CN212504643U - Compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents
Compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN212504643U CN212504643U CN202021143775.1U CN202021143775U CN212504643U CN 212504643 U CN212504643 U CN 212504643U CN 202021143775 U CN202021143775 U CN 202021143775U CN 212504643 U CN212504643 U CN 212504643U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compost fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a tank body and a bracket component, wherein the bracket component is arranged on the lower wall surface of the tank body, and a raw material crushing structure and a fermentation stirring structure are arranged on the tank body; raw materials crushing structure includes: the device comprises a chute, a plug board, a blanking square box and a raw material crushing part; the sliding groove is arranged on the left side wall surface of the tank body; the utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field, this device is researched and improved in the aspect of the structure, carry out the breakage to the compost raw materials through adding a pair of roller bearing, obtain less fermentation raw materials, be convenient for fermentation and degradation, the promotion reduces the fermentation time, improve machining efficiency, the stirring structure that has still been added in the device stirs, and be furnished with the caking that the scraper blade will glue on the internal wall of jar in the in-process of fermentation stirring and hang, prevent that the caking from hindering work to go on, use this device can utilize the fermentation raw materials of great piece to carry out the compost processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production.
Background
The compost is an organic fertilizer produced by composting and decomposing various organic wastes, such as crop straws, weeds, leaves, peat, organic domestic waste, kitchen waste, sludge, vinasse, mushroom bran and other wastes, which are used as main raw materials.
Under the prior art, compost processing equipment lacks broken function, and the fermentation process of the great raw materials compost of volume is slow, reduces work efficiency to can't utilize great compost raw materials such as straw, weeds and billet, the stirring is inhomogeneous and the waste material bonds the problem on the container wall in the stirring of fermentation during operation of current equipment, and these all bring very big influence to compost processing, in view of this, to the above-mentioned problem deep research, the present case of tunneling has been produced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production has solved current equipment and has lacked crushing function, reduces work efficiency, stirring inhomogeneous and the waste material problem of bonding on the container wall.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a compost fermentation device for producing organic fertilizers comprises a tank body and a bracket assembly, and is characterized in that the bracket assembly is arranged on the lower wall surface of the tank body, and a raw material crushing structure and a fermentation stirring structure are arranged on the tank body;
raw materials crushing structure includes: the device comprises a chute, a plug board, a blanking square box and a raw material crushing part;
the chute is installed on the left side wall surface of the tank body, a plugboard is inserted into the chute, the discharging square box is installed on the chute, and the raw material crushing part is installed on the discharging square box.
Preferably, the raw material crushing section includes: the device comprises a charging box, a first servo motor and a raw material crushing assembly;
the feed box is installed on the square unloading case, a servo motor is installed on jar body left side wall, and is located the square unloading case downside, the broken subassembly of raw materials is installed on the square unloading case.
Preferably, the material crushing assembly comprises: a pair of crushing rollers with the same structure, a pair of gears with the same structure, a driven belt pulley, a driving belt pulley and a transmission belt;
the pair of crushing rollers are horizontally and movably arranged on the blanking square box and are meshed with each other, the pair of gears are respectively arranged on the pair of crushing rollers and are positioned on the outer side of the blanking square box and are meshed with each other, the driven belt pulley is arranged on the gear, the driving belt pulley is arranged at the driving end of the first servo motor, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the driven belt pulley and the driving belt pulley.
Preferably, the fermentation stirring structure comprises: the supporting component, the second servo motor, the speed reducer and the fermentation stirring part;
the supporting component is horizontally arranged on the right side wall surface of the tank body, the second servo motor is arranged on the supporting component, the speed reducer is arranged on the supporting component and is connected with the driving end of the second servo motor, and the fermentation stirring part is arranged on the tank body.
Preferably, the fermentation stirring part comprises: the rotary shaft, a plurality of stirring teeth with the same structure and the fermentation stirring assembly;
rotation axis horizontal movable mounting is on jar body right side wall, and extends to jar internal side, and the other end is connected on the reduction gear, and is a plurality of stirring tooth equidistance is installed on the rotation axis respectively, and uses the rotation axis to be axisymmetric distribution as the axle, the fermentation turns over and mixes the subassembly and install in a plurality of on the stirring tooth.
Preferably, the fermentation stirring assembly comprises: a pair of scrapers with the same structure, a vent, a discharge hole and a liquid discharge port;
the pair of the scraping plates are respectively arranged on the plurality of stirring teeth and correspond to each other, the ventilation opening is arranged on the upper wall surface of the tank body, the discharge opening is hinged to the tank body, and the liquid discharge opening is arranged on the lower wall surface of the tank body.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production. The method has the following beneficial effects: this device is improving in the aspect of the structure, carry out the breakage to the compost raw materials through adding a pair of roller bearing, obtain less fermentation raw materials, be convenient for fermentation and degradation, the promotion reduces fermentation time, and the efficiency of processing is improved, the stirring structure that has still been added in the device stirs, and be furnished with the caking that the scraper blade will glue on jar internal wall at the in-process of fermentation stirring and hang, prevent that the caking from hindering work to go on, use this device can utilize the fermentation raw materials of great piece to carry out the compost processing, and the efficiency of fermentation is improved, and stop the caking problem among the fermentation process, promote going on that the compost processing work is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a compost fermenting installation's for fertilizer production look outward appearance structural diagram mainly.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a compost fermenting installation's for fertilizer production front view sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a compost fermenting installation's for fertilizer production looks sideways at schematic structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a composting fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure a of the composting fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer shown in fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure B of the composting fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-tank body; 2-a bracket assembly; 3-a chute; 4, inserting a board; 5-blanking square box; 6-a feed box; 7-a first servo motor; 8-a crushing roller; 9-gear; 10-a driven pulley; 11-a drive pulley; 12-a drive belt; 13-a support assembly; 14-a second servo motor; 15-a reducer; 16-a rotation axis; 17-stirring teeth; 18-a scraper; 19-a vent; 20-a discharge hole; 21-liquid drain.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): please refer to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, the present case is a compost fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a tank body 1 and a bracket assembly 2, wherein the bracket assembly 2 is installed on the lower wall surface of the tank body 1 and is used for stabilizing the tank body 1 and preventing the tank body 1 from shaking and dumping in the fermentation and stirring work, and a raw material crushing structure and a fermentation stirring structure are installed on the tank body 1;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth to be emphasized that the raw material crushing structure in the present application includes: the connection relation and the position relation of the chute 3, the inserting plate 4, the blanking square box 5 and the raw material crushing part are as follows:
the chute 3 is arranged on the left side wall surface of the tank body 1, the inserting plate 4 is inserted in the chute 3, the inserting plate 4 can be pulled out when feeding, the inserting plate 4 is tightly inserted to prevent air circulation and seal when fermentation is carried out, the lower square box 5 is arranged on the chute 3, and the raw material crushing part is arranged on the lower square box 5;
the raw materials crushing portion in this case includes: charging box 6, first servo motor 7 and broken subassembly of raw materials, its relation of connection and position relation are as follows:
the feeding box 6 is arranged on the feeding square box 5, the first servo motor 7 is arranged on the left side wall surface of the tank body 1 and is positioned at the lower side of the feeding square box 5, and the raw material crushing assembly is arranged on the feeding square box 5;
the broken subassembly of raw materials in this case includes: a pair of crushing rollers 8 with the same structure, a pair of gears 9 with the same structure, a driven pulley 10, a driving pulley 11 and a transmission belt 12, and the connection relationship and the position relationship are as follows:
the pair of crushing rollers 8 are horizontally and movably arranged on the blanking square box 5 and are meshed with each other, the pair of gears 9 are respectively arranged on the pair of crushing rollers 8, are positioned on the outer side of the blanking square box 5 and are meshed with each other, the driven belt pulley 10 is arranged on the gear 9, the driving belt pulley 11 is arranged at the driving end of the first servo motor 7, and the driving belt 12 is sleeved on the driven belt pulley 10 and the driving belt pulley 11;
in the specific implementation process, it needs to be particularly pointed out that the fermentation stirring structure in the present case comprises: the supporting component 13, the second servo motor 14, the speed reducer 15 and the fermentation stirring part are connected and positioned as follows:
the supporting component 13 is horizontally arranged on the right side wall surface of the tank body 1, the second servo motor 14 is arranged on the supporting component 13, the speed reducer 15 is arranged on the supporting component 13 and is connected with the driving end of the second servo motor 14, and the fermentation stirring part is arranged on the tank body 1;
the fermentation stirring portion in the present case includes: the rotating shaft 16, a plurality of stirring teeth 17 with the same structure and the fermentation stirring component have the following connection relationship and position relationship:
the rotating shaft 16 is horizontally and movably arranged on the right side wall surface of the tank body 1 and extends to the inner side of the tank body 1, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the speed reducer 15, the stirring teeth 17 are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 16 at equal intervals and are in axial symmetry distribution by taking the rotating shaft 16 as an axis, and the fermentation stirring assembly is arranged on the stirring teeth 17;
the fermentation stirring assembly comprises: the connection and position relationships of a pair of scrapers 18, a vent 19, a discharge port 20 and a discharge port 21 having the same structure are as follows:
a pair of scrapers 18 are respectively arranged on the plurality of stirring teeth 17 and correspond to each other, a vent 19 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the tank body 1, a discharge port 20 is hinged on the tank body 1, and a liquid discharge port 21 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the tank body 1;
according to the above contents, when the device in the present case is used for composting, firstly, a worker is required to select a proper lead to switch on a power supply, then a switch is turned on, the device enters a working state, fermentation raw materials such as kitchen garbage, waste wood, straw and the like are put into a feeding box 6, a first servo motor 7 drives a driven pulley 10 to synchronously rotate through a driving pulley 11 arranged on a driving end and a transmission belt 12, so as to drive a pair of meshed gears 9 to rotate, a pair of crushing rollers 8 synchronously rotate in opposite directions, the crushing rollers 8 clamp the raw materials to crush the raw materials during rotation, and push the crushed raw materials into a tank body 1 for fermentation, the fermentation raw materials need to be stirred during fermentation, a better composting effect is obtained, and when the fermentation is carried out, the worker is required to adjust the operation of a second servo motor 14 through the switch to drive a rotating shaft 16 to rotate, stirring tooth 17 on the rotation axis 16 rotates in step, turns over the fermentation raw materials and mixes, turns over in the stirring work, and the caking that the scraper blade 18 will glue on jar body 1 inner wall is scraped off, prevents that the caking from disturbing production work and going on, uses this device can promote better going on of compost work.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A compost fermentation device for organic fertilizer production comprises a tank body (1) and a support assembly (2), and is characterized in that the support assembly (2) is installed on the lower wall surface of the tank body (1), and a raw material crushing structure and a fermentation stirring structure are installed on the tank body (1);
raw materials crushing structure includes: the device comprises a chute (3), an inserting plate (4), a blanking square box (5) and a raw material crushing part;
the utility model discloses a jar, including jar body (1), spout (3), the cartridge has picture peg (4) on spout (3), install on spout (3) below square chest (5), the broken portion of raw materials is installed on below square chest (5).
2. A composting and fermenting apparatus for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1 wherein said material crushing section comprises: the device comprises a charging box (6), a first servo motor (7) and a raw material crushing assembly;
the feed box (6) is installed on unloading square chest (5), first servo motor (7) are installed on jar body (1) left side wall, and are located unloading square chest (5) downside, the broken subassembly of raw materials is installed on unloading square chest (5).
3. A composting and fermenting apparatus for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein said raw material crushing assembly comprises: a pair of crushing rollers (8) with the same structure, a pair of gears (9) with the same structure, a driven pulley (10), a driving pulley (11) and a transmission belt (12);
the equal horizontal movable mounting of crushing roller (8) is a pair of on unloading square chest (5), and intermeshing, and is a pair of gear (9) are installed respectively in a pair of on crushing roller (8), and be located unloading square chest (5) outside to intermeshing, driven pulley (10) are installed on gear (9), install in first servo motor (7) drive end drive pulley (11), driving belt (12) suit is on driven pulley (10) and drive pulley (11).
4. A composting and fermenting device for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation stirring structure comprises: the device comprises a supporting component (13), a second servo motor (14), a speed reducer (15) and a fermentation stirring part;
the fermentation stirring device is characterized in that the supporting component (13) is horizontally arranged on the right side wall surface of the tank body (1), the second servo motor (14) is arranged on the supporting component (13), the speed reducer (15) is arranged on the supporting component (13) and is connected with the driving end of the second servo motor (14), and the fermentation stirring part is arranged on the tank body (1).
5. A composting and fermenting device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the fermentation stirring part comprises: a rotating shaft (16), a plurality of stirring teeth (17) with the same structure and a fermentation stirring component;
rotation axis (16) horizontal movable mounting is on jar body (1) right side wall, and extends to jar body (1) inboard, and the other end is connected on reduction gear (15), and is a plurality of stirring tooth (17) equidistance is installed respectively on rotation axis (16), and uses rotation axis (16) to be axisymmetric distribution as the axle, the fermentation turns over and mixes the subassembly and install in a plurality of on stirring tooth (17).
6. A composting and fermenting device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein the fermentation stirring and stirring assembly comprises: a pair of scrapers (18), a vent (19), a discharge port (20) and a liquid discharge port (21) which are identical in structure;
the pair of scrapers (18) are respectively arranged on the plurality of stirring teeth (17) and correspond to each other, the ventilation opening (19) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the tank body (1), the discharge opening (20) is connected to the tank body (1) in a hinged mode, and the liquid discharge opening (21) is arranged on the lower wall surface of the tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021143775.1U CN212504643U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021143775.1U CN212504643U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production |
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| CN212504643U true CN212504643U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021143775.1U Active CN212504643U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Compost fermenting installation is used in fertilizer production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116082072A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-09 | 江苏笨农生态农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer composting device |
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2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021143775.1U patent/CN212504643U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116082072A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-05-09 | 江苏笨农生态农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer composting device |
| CN116082072B (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-02-23 | 江苏笨农生态农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer composting device |
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