Automatic production line for graphene organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer's production line design technical field especially relates to a graphite alkene fertilizer automation line.
Background
Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial consisting of carbon atoms in sp hybridized orbitals to form a hexagonal honeycomb lattice; the graphene has excellent optical, electrical and mechanical properties, has important application prospects in the aspects of materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, drug delivery and the like, and is considered to be a revolutionary material in the future. The physicists andrelim and consanguin norworth schloff, manchester university, uk, successfully separated graphene from graphite by micromechanical exfoliation, thus collectively awarding the 2010 nobel prize for physics. Common powder production methods of graphene are a mechanical stripping method, an oxidation-reduction method and a SiC epitaxial growth method, and a film production method is a chemical vapor deposition method.
Graphene can be used as an organic fertilizer, general production line equipment comprises a crusher, a screening machine, a stirrer, a conveyer and a packaging machine, and the automation process of the transportation is researched; when transporting graphite alkene organic fertilizer, all be with the volume distribution after well get into the packagine machine in and pack the ejection of compact, but this just needs the mixer to be provided with weight equipment before, has increased the flow of production line like this undoubtedly, seems more accurate, but increases the operating time of production line undoubtedly, has reduced work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic production line of graphene organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic production line for graphene organic fertilizer comprises a transport cylinder and a packaging mechanism, wherein a stepping motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transport cylinder through screws, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with a spiral material conveying rod through a coupler, two support columns which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the transport cylinder through screws, a feeding cylinder is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the transport cylinder through screws, a fixing plate is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the top of the transport cylinder through screws, a second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top end of the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate through screws, a fixing block is fixed on one end of a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod through screws, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing block through screws, a scraper plate is fixed on one end of the piston rod of the first electric telescopic, and the outer wall of the top of the semi-cylindrical shell is fixed with a baffle plate through a screw, the outer wall of one side of the semi-cylindrical shell is fixed with a discharge arc plate through a screw, and the inclination angle of the discharge arc plate is between forty-five degrees and sixty degrees.
Furthermore, the packaging mechanism comprises two supporting plates which are distributed equidistantly, two guide rods which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of one opposite side of the two supporting plates through screws, the two guide rods are connected with the same movable shell in a sliding mode, a third electric telescopic rod is fixed in the middle of the outer wall of one side of one of the supporting plates through screws, and one end of a piston rod of the third electric telescopic rod is fixed with the movable shell through screws.
Further, the outer wall army of the two sides of the movable shell is fixed with a fixed frame through screws, the middle of the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame is fixed with a fourth electric telescopic rod through screws, one end of a piston rod of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixed with a packaging pressure plate through screws, and a rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the packaging pressure plate.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable shell is connected with a base plate in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, a cloth bag sealing machine is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of one side of one of the supporting plates through a screw.
Furthermore, a pressure sensor is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the substrate through a screw, and the outer wall of one side of the pressure sensor is connected with a display through a signal line.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the automatic production line for the graphene organic fertilizer is provided with a stepping motor, a support column, a conveying cylinder, a packaging mechanism, a support plate, a third electric telescopic rod, a guide rod, a movable shell, a fixed frame, a fourth electric telescopic rod, a base plate, a cloth bag sealing machine, a discharging arc plate, a baffle plate, a shoveling plate, a first electric telescopic rod, a fixed block, a second electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate and a feeding cylinder, wherein the production line is connected with a relevant numerical control machine through a signal line, then relevant data is set to start working, when the stirred organic fertilizer enters the conveying cylinder from the feeding cylinder, when the stepping motor is started, a spiral conveying rod rotates for one circle, quantitative discharging is completed, a relevant component machine is not needed to be set, the flow of the production line is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, then the first electric telescopic rod extends the shoveling plate, then the second electric telescopic rod extends, then promote the organic fertilizer ejection of compact arc board, the organic fertilizer gets into packagine machine from ejection of compact arc board and constructs, packagine machine constructs and is connected with the relevant sack machine of putting, the removal shell is put into to the sack, between the packing splint, then fourth electric telescopic handle extension makes the packing splint press from both sides tight sack, then the organic fertilizer gets into, third electric telescopic handle extension makes the removal shell, on the sack capper, seal the completion back, fourth electric telescopic handle shortens, the organic fertilizer ejection of compact that will pack, the workman need not manual packaging like this, reduce manpower consumption, save the cost.
2. This graphite alkene fertilizer automation line through being provided with pressure sensor, when graphite alkene organic fertilizer got into the wrapping bag, can be measured weight by pressure sensor, then shows through the display, makes things convenient for the workman to judge whether the production line goes wrong.
The part not related in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and the device design structure is reasonable, and convenient to use satisfies people's user demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic production line for graphene organic fertilizer according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a local internal structure of an automatic production line for graphene organic fertilizer according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a packaging mechanism of an automatic production line of graphene organic fertilizer according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side view of the packaging mechanism structure of embodiment 2 of the utility model provides a graphite alkene fertilizer automation line.
In the figure: 1-stepping motor, 2-support column, 3-transport cylinder, 4-packaging mechanism, 401-support plate, 402-third electric telescopic rod, 403-guide rod, 404-movable shell, 405-fixed frame, 406-fourth electric telescopic rod, 407-base plate, 408-bag sealing machine, 5-discharge arc plate, 6-material baffle plate, 7-material shoveling plate, 8-first electric telescopic rod, 9-fixed block, 10-second electric telescopic rod, 11-fixed plate, 12-feed cylinder and 13-pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic production line for graphene organic fertilizer comprises a transport cylinder 3 and a packaging mechanism 4, wherein a stepping motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the transport cylinder 3 through screws, an output shaft of the stepping motor 1 is connected with a spiral material conveying rod through a coupler, two support columns 2 distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the transport cylinder 3 through screws, a feeding cylinder 12 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the transport cylinder 3 through screws, a fixing plate 11 is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the top of the transport cylinder 3 through screws, a second electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed on the top end of the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 11 through screws, a fixing block 9 is fixed on one end of a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod 10 through screws, a first electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing block 9, the top outer wall one side of transport cylinder 3 is the half cylinder shell shape, and half cylinder shell top outer wall has striker plate 6 through the fix with screw, and one side outer wall of half cylinder shell has ejection of compact arc board 5 through the fix with screw, and the angle of inclination of ejection of compact arc board 5 is between forty-five degrees to sixty degrees.
In the utility model, the packing mechanism 4 comprises two support plates 401 distributed equidistantly, two guide rods 403 distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer wall of one side of each support plate 401 through screws, the two guide rods 403 are connected with the same movable housing 404 in a sliding manner, a third electric telescopic rod 402 is fixed on the middle part of the outer wall of one side of one support plate 401 through screws, one end of a piston rod of the third electric telescopic rod 402 is fixed with the movable housing 404 through screws, a fixed frame 405 is fixed on the outer wall of the two sides of the movable housing 404 through screws, a fourth electric telescopic rod 406 is fixed on the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame 405 through screws, a packing pressure plate is fixed on one end of the piston rod of the fourth electric telescopic rod 406 through screws, a rectangular groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the packing pressure plate, a base plate 407 is, a bag sealing machine 408 is fixed on the top end of the outer wall of one side of one supporting plate 401 through a screw.
The working principle is as follows: the production line is connected with a relevant numerical control machine through a signal line, then relevant data is set to start working, when the stirred organic fertilizer enters the conveying cylinder 3 from the feeding cylinder 12 and the stepping motor 1 is started, the spiral conveying rod rotates for one circle, then the first electric telescopic rod 8 extends to the shoveling plate 7, then the second electric telescopic rod 10 extends, then the organic fertilizer pushes the discharging arc plate 5, the organic fertilizer enters the packaging mechanism 4 from the discharging arc plate 5, the packaging mechanism 4 is connected with a related cloth bag placing machine, the cloth bag is placed between the movable shell 404 and the packaging clamping plate, then the fourth electric telescopic rod 406 extends to enable the packaging clamping plate to clamp the cloth bag, organic fertilizer enters, the third electric telescopic rod 402 extends to enable the shell 404 and the cloth bag sealing machine 408 to move, and after sealing is completed, the fourth electric telescopic rod 406 is shortened to discharge the packaged organic fertilizer.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and a dirt outlet has been seted up to one side outer wall that still includes agitator tank 10, and the inner wall of dirt outlet passes through the fix with screw and has filter screen 16.
The working principle is as follows: the pressure sensor 13 is fixed to the top outer wall of the base plate 407 by screws, and a display is connected to the outer wall of one side of the pressure sensor 13 by a signal line.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.