CN212498513U

CN212498513U - Particle crushing equipment for recycling and processing foaming material

Info

Publication number: CN212498513U
Application number: CN202020890480.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁华雄; 陈渠鍫; 王荣革
Original assignee: Sansd Jiangsu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sansd Jiangsu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing is retrieved to expanded material is with granule crushing apparatus, it includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has two mounting panels that are parallel to each other, two fixed mounting has the top and the bottom all to establish empty crushing storehouse between the mounting panel, the top intercommunication of smashing the storehouse is provided with detachable feeder hopper, the inside fixed mounting who smashes the storehouse has the arc screening board that can block the great expanded material of volume and can let the expanded material granule that accords with the specification pass through. Through setting up the detachable feeder hopper, when needs kibbling foaming material volume is too much, through the top installation feeder hopper at crushing storehouse, can improve foaming material's holding capacity, to sum up, only need carry out a crushing flow, smash the crushing work that just can accomplish foaming material repeatedly to foaming material.

Description

Particle crushing equipment for recycling and processing foaming material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to foam recycling processing is with granule crushing apparatus.

Background

The polyurethane foam is a high molecular polymer which is prepared by mixing isocyanate and polyether serving as main raw materials through special equipment under the action of various auxiliary agents such as a foaming agent, a catalyst, a flame retardant and the like and performing high-pressure spraying and on-site foaming. Polyurethane has both soft and hard foams. The soft foam is in an open pore structure, the hard foam is in a closed pore structure, the soft foam is divided into a skinning foam and a non-skinning foam, and the main function of the polyurethane soft foam is buffering. Polyurethane soft foam is commonly used for arc sofa furniture, pillows, cushion toy clothes and sound insulation linings.

After polyurethane foaming shaping, in order to obtain the structure of needs, need cut processing to the foaming board, and the remaining waste material of cutting needs to carry out shredding, and the reducing mechanism who uses always can't smash the waste material totally in a crushing flow, and some bold waste materials are inconvenient directly to be smashed moreover, need cut once more, so influence crushing efficiency, for this reason we have proposed a foaming material and retrieve particle crushing apparatus for processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem proposed in the background art, the utility model provides a foam recycling processing is with granule crushing apparatus.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a processing is retrieved to expanded material is with granule crushing apparatus, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has two mounting panels that are parallel to each other, two fixed mounting has the top and the bottom between the mounting panel and all establishes empty crushing storehouse, the top intercommunication of smashing the storehouse is provided with detachable feeder hopper, the inside fixed mounting who smashes the storehouse has the arc screening board that can block the great expanded material of volume and can let the expanded material granule that accords with the specification pass through, the inside movable mounting who smashes the storehouse has the bull stick of horizontal direction, fixed mounting has the cutting wheel with arc screening board looks adaptation on the bull stick, still including being used for driving bull stick pivoted drive assembly.

Further, the cutting wheel includes that fixed mounting is no less than two and the commentaries on classics board that is parallel to each other in quantity on the bull stick, and is a plurality of fixed mounting has the cutting blade that two and perpendicular to commentaries on classics board is no less than in quantity between the commentaries on classics board, and is a plurality of cutting blade all inclines to the bull stick direction of rotation and the cutting end of every cutting blade is located the outside of a plurality of commentaries on classics boards, and is a plurality of it is provided with a plurality of annular blades that are parallel to each other, every to run through between the cutting blade the cutting end of annular blade all is located the.

Further, crushing storehouse is run through to the one end of bull stick, drive assembly includes that fixed mounting just is located the outside driven roller that changes in crushing storehouse on the bull stick, drive assembly still includes the motor of fixed mounting on the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the initiative to change the roller on the output shaft of motor, the initiative is changeed the roller and is equipped with the belt from the cover between the roller.

Further, arc screening board including fixed mounting smash the storehouse inner wall and with smash the cowl of storehouse inner wall looks adaptation, a plurality of screening holes have been seted up intensively on the cowl.

Further, the bottom of feeder hopper is passed through the hinge with the corresponding one side in top of smashing the storehouse and is articulated, it is provided with locking Assembly with the one side that is located opposite with the hinge between the storehouse to be located the feeder hopper and smash.

Further, locking Assembly includes two fixed plates that are parallel to each other of fixed mounting on smashing the storehouse, locking Assembly still includes two atress framves that are parallel to each other that fixed mounting corresponds with the fixed plate on the feeder hopper, two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the fixed plate, the cover is equipped with on the connecting rod be located between two fixed plates and with connecting rod vertically threaded rod, two atress framves are passed to the one end of keeping away from the connecting rod on the threaded rod, the threaded rod is gone up to revolve and has been closed the nut, the bottom and the contact of two atress framves of nut.

Furthermore, the outside fixed mounting who smashes the storehouse has the contact switch that the switch faces up, be located contact switch directly over fixed mounting have the contact board on the feeder hopper.

Furthermore, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates and is positioned right below the crushing bin, and a recovery box is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the material guide plate at the top of the base.

Furthermore, four corner positions at the bottom of the base are fixedly provided with lifting feet.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the utility model discloses a set up the arc screening plate in the inside of smashing the storehouse to the arc screening plate can only let the expanded material who accords with the specification pass through, so drive the bull stick when drive assembly and rotate, the bull stick drives the cutting wheel and rotates, so the cutting wheel can be smashed repeatedly the expanded material of arc screening inboard portion, through setting up the detachable feeder hopper, when needs kibbling expanded material volume is too much, through the top installation feeder hopper at smashing the storehouse, can improve expanded material's holding capacity, to sum up, only need carry out a crushing flow, smash the work of smashing just can accomplishing expanded material to expanded material repeatedly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the direction C-C of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped screening plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting wheel of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a locking assembly; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a stress frame; 53. a threaded rod; 54. a nut; 55. a connecting rod; 6. an arc-shaped screening plate; 61. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 62. a screening well; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a driven roller; 82. a motor; 83. actively rotating the roller; 84. a belt; 9. a cutting wheel; 91. rotating the plate; 92. an annular blade; 93. a cutting blade; 10. a recycling bin; 11. a lifting foot; 12. a contact switch; 13. a contact plate; 14. a material guide plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a processing is retrieved to expanded material uses granule crushing apparatus, including base 1, base 1's top fixed mounting has two mounting panels 2 that are parallel to each other, fixed mounting has top and bottom all to establish empty crushing storehouse 3 between two mounting panels 2, the top intercommunication of crushing storehouse 3 is provided with detachable feeder hopper 4, the inside fixed mounting of crushing storehouse 3 has the arc screening sheet 6 that can block the great expanded material of volume and can let the expanded material granule that accords with the specification pass through, the inside movable mounting who smashes storehouse 3 has the bull stick 7 of horizontal direction, fixed mounting has the cutting wheel 9 with the adaptation of arc screening sheet 6 on the bull stick 7, still including being used for driving bull stick 7 pivoted drive assembly 8.

Specifically, arc screening board 6 includes fixed mounting smash 3 inner walls of storehouse and with smash 3 inner wall looks adaptations of storehouse cowl 61, and cowl 61 is last to have intensively seted up a plurality of screening holes 62.

In this embodiment, through the inside at crushing storehouse 3 sets up arc screening plate 6, and arc screening plate 6 can only let the expanded material that accords with the specification pass through, so drive bull stick 7 when drive assembly 8 rotates, bull stick 7 drives cutting wheel 9 and rotates, so cutting wheel 9 can smash the expanded material of arc screening plate 6 inside repeatedly, through setting up detachable feeder hopper 4, when needs kibbling expanded material volume is too much, through installing hopper 4 at the top of crushing storehouse 3, can improve expanded material's holding capacity, to sum up, only need carry out a crushing flow, smash the crushing work that just can accomplish expanded material to expanded material repeatedly to expanded material.

Specifically, the cutting wheel 9 includes that the quantity is no less than two and the commentaries on classics board 91 that is parallel to each other on the bull stick 7 fixedly mounted, fixedly mounted has the quantity to be no less than two and perpendicular to commentaries on classics cutting blade 93 of board 91 between a plurality of commentaries on classics boards 91, a plurality of cutting blade 93 all incline to the bull stick 7 rotation direction and the cutting end of every cutting blade 93 is located the outside of a plurality of commentaries on classics boards 91, run through between a plurality of cutting blade 93 and be provided with a plurality of annular blade 92 that are parallel to each other, the cutting end of every annular blade 92 all is located the outside of a plurality of.

Specifically, crushing storehouse 3 is run through to the one end of bull stick 7, and drive assembly 8 includes that fixed mounting just is located the outside driven roller 81 that changes in crushing storehouse 3 on bull stick 7, and drive assembly 8 still includes fixed mounting motor 82 on mounting panel 2, and fixed mounting has the initiative to change roller 83 on the output shaft of motor 82, and the initiative is changeed and is equipped with belt 84 between roller 83 and the driven roller 81 that changes.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, by installing at least two cutting blades 93 between the plurality of rotating plates 91, and the cutting blades 93 are inclined to the rotating direction of the rotating rod 7, when the motor 82 drives the driving roller 83 to rotate, the driving roller 83 drives the driven roller 81 to rotate through the belt 84, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the cutting blades 93 to cut and crush the foaming material, and by penetrating and fixedly installing the annular blades 92 on the plurality of cutting blades 93, when the cutting blades 93 cut and crush the foaming material, the annular blades 92 can cut and crush the foaming material from another angle, and with the above arrangement, when the foaming material with a large volume enters the crushing bin 3, the foaming material is firstly cut into blocks by the annular blades 92, and then is crushed by the cutting blades 93.

Specifically, the bottom of feeder hopper 4 passes through the hinge with the corresponding one side in top of smashing storehouse 3 and articulates, and the feeder hopper 4 is provided with locking Assembly 5 with smashing the storehouse between 3 and being located the one side relative with the hinge.

Specifically, locking Assembly 5 includes two fixed plates 51 that are parallel to each other of fixed mounting on smashing storehouse 3, locking Assembly 5 still includes two atress framves 52 that are parallel to each other that fixed mounting corresponds with fixed plate 51 on feeder hopper 4, fixedly connected with connecting rod 55 between two fixed plates 51, the cover is equipped with on the connecting rod 55 to be located between two fixed plates 51 and with connecting rod 55 vertically threaded rod 53, two atress framves 52 are passed to the one end of keeping away from connecting rod 55 on the threaded rod 53, threaded rod 53 has screwed nut 54, the bottom and two atress framves 52 contacts of nut 54.

In this embodiment, by not using the feed hopper 4, only the feed hopper 4 needs to be turned over around the hinge, and by using the feed hopper 4, only after aligning the feed hopper 4 with the crushing bin 3, rotating the threaded rod 53 so that the threaded rod 53 is positioned between the two stress frames 52, and then tightening the nut 54, the installation of the feed hopper 4 is completed.

Specifically, a contact switch 12 with an upward switch is fixedly mounted outside the crushing bin 3, and a contact plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the feed hopper 4 right above the contact switch 12.

Specifically, an inclined guide plate 14 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates 2 and right below the crushing bin 3, and a recovery box 10 is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the guide plate 14 on the top of the base 1.

In this embodiment, the inclined material guide plate 14 is provided, so that the foaming material can be automatically transported to the interior of the recycling bin 10 for uniform recycling.

Specifically, four corner positions at the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly provided with lifting feet 11.

In this embodiment, through setting up lift foot 11, can adjust equipment to the level, lift foot 11 is prior art, can realize to equipment carry out altitude mixture control can.

Claims

1. A particle crushing device for recycling and processing foaming materials is characterized by comprising a base (1), two parallel mounting plates (2) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a crushing bin (3) with the top and the bottom both provided with air is fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates (2), the top of the crushing bin (3) is communicated with a detachable feed hopper (4), an arc-shaped screening plate (6) which can block the foaming material with larger volume and can allow the foaming material particles meeting the specification to pass through is fixedly arranged in the crushing bin (3), a rotating rod (7) in the horizontal direction is movably arranged in the crushing bin (3), the rotary rod (7) is fixedly provided with a cutting wheel (9) matched with the arc screening plate (6), and the rotary rod further comprises a driving assembly (8) used for driving the rotary rod (7) to rotate.

2. The apparatus for pulverizing particles for recycling and processing foaming material according to claim 1, wherein the cutting wheel (9) comprises at least two rotating plates (91) which are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (7) and are parallel to each other, a plurality of cutting blades (93) which are not less than two and are perpendicular to the rotating plates (91) are fixedly mounted between the rotating plates (91), the plurality of cutting blades (93) are inclined to the rotating direction of the rotating rod (7), the cutting end of each cutting blade (93) is positioned outside the plurality of rotating plates (91), a plurality of annular blades (92) which are parallel to each other are arranged between the cutting blades (93) in a penetrating manner, and the cutting end of each annular blade (92) is positioned outside the plurality of rotating plates (91).

3. The particle crushing apparatus for recycling and processing the foaming material according to claim 2, wherein one end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the crushing bin (3), the driving assembly (8) comprises a driven rotating roller (81) which is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (7) and located outside the crushing bin (3), the driving assembly (8) further comprises a motor (82) which is fixedly installed on the installation plate (2), a driving rotating roller (83) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor (82), and a belt (84) is sleeved between the driving rotating roller (83) and the driven rotating roller (81).

4. The particle crushing device for recycling and processing the foaming material according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped screening plate (6) comprises an arc-shaped baffle plate (61) which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin (3) and is matched with the inner wall of the crushing bin (3), and a plurality of screening holes (62) are densely formed in the arc-shaped baffle plate (61).

5. The granule crushing apparatus for recycling and processing the foaming material according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the feeding hopper (4) is hinged to the side corresponding to the top of the crushing bin (3) by a hinge, and a locking component (5) is arranged between the feeding hopper (4) and the crushing bin (3) at the side opposite to the hinge.

6. The apparatus for pulverizing particles for recycling processing of foamed material according to claim 5, the locking component (5) comprises two parallel fixing plates (51) which are fixedly arranged on the crushing bin (3), the locking component (5) also comprises two parallel stress frames (52) which are fixedly arranged on the feed hopper (4) and correspond to the fixed plates (51), a connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (51), the connecting rod (55) is sleeved with a threaded rod (53) which is positioned between the two fixing plates (51) and is vertical to the connecting rod (55), one end of the threaded rod (53) far away from the connecting rod (55) passes through the two stress frames (52), the threaded rod (53) is screwed with a nut (54), and the bottom of the nut (54) is in contact with the two stress frames (52).

7. The apparatus for pulverizing particles for recycling and processing foamed materials according to claim 5, wherein the outside of the pulverizing bin (3) is fixedly provided with a contact switch (12) with an upward switch, and the feed hopper (4) is fixedly provided with a contact plate (13) directly above the contact switch (12).

8. The particle crushing device for recycling and processing the foaming material according to claim 1, wherein an inclined guide plate (14) is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates (2) and right below the crushing bin (3), and a recycling box (10) is fixedly arranged at the discharge end of the guide plate (14) on the top of the base (1).

9. The apparatus for pulverizing particles for recycling foamed materials according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly provided with lifting feet (11).