CN212496333U - Sleeving part assembling equipment - Google Patents
Sleeving part assembling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212496333U CN212496333U CN202020293446.9U CN202020293446U CN212496333U CN 212496333 U CN212496333 U CN 212496333U CN 202020293446 U CN202020293446 U CN 202020293446U CN 212496333 U CN212496333 U CN 212496333U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembly machine equipment technical field especially relates to the part equipment is established to cover. A kit of parts assembly apparatus comprising: the assembling device is provided with a limiting part, wherein the limiting part is used for limiting the appearance of the assembled part, and a sucker is arranged on the surface of the limiting part; the pressing device is arranged opposite to the clamp and can move back and forth in a first direction, the first direction is the direction opposite to the clamp and the pressing device, and when the pressing device moves towards the clamp, acting force is applied to the assembled part; the pressing device comprises a weight, and moves towards the clamp under the action of the gravity of the weight; and the damping device is arranged opposite to the pressing device and generates damping force to the pressing device when the pressing device moves towards the clamp. The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the problem of preceding camera atress in the assembly process, lead to the resolution to become invalid is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly machine equipment technical field especially relates to the part equipment is established to cover.
Background
With the increasing requirements of users on various aspects of mobile terminals, especially the pursuit of a larger screen occupation ratio brings great difficulty to the arrangement of various functional elements on the mobile phone. For example, in order to realize a large screen occupation ratio, the occupied area of the front camera on the screen is reduced as much as possible, the space is limited, so that the waterproof sealing scheme of the front camera cannot adopt the traditional foam or module full-wrapping rubber ring sealing scheme, the partial sealing scheme of the lens part is required to be adopted, and the front camera rubber ring is small in size and not easy to assemble. And the front camera belongs to a sensitive device, and the front camera can have a stress condition in the process of assembling the rubber ring, so that the problem of failure of the resolution ratio is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a kit part assembling apparatus.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kit of parts assembling apparatus including: the fixture is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part is used for limiting the appearance of the assembled component, and a sucker is arranged on the surface of the limiting part; the pressing device is arranged opposite to the clamp and can move back and forth in a first direction, and the first direction is the direction in which the clamp is opposite to the pressing device; applying a force to the assembled parts when the pressing device is moved toward the jig; the pressure applying device comprises a weight, and moves towards the clamp under the action of the gravity of the weight; and the damping device is arranged opposite to the pressure applying device and generates damping force to the pressure applying device when the pressure applying device moves towards the clamp.
In one embodiment, the limiting part is a counter bore arranged on the clamp, and the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the counter bore is matched with the outer shape of the assembled piece.
In one embodiment, the suction cup comprises a plurality of through holes in the bottom of the counterbore, the through holes being connected to a vacuum device.
In one embodiment, the pressing device includes: an upper cover plate; the pressing piece comprises a pressing head and a pressing rod which are connected with each other, the pressing rod penetrates through the upper cover plate, one end, opposite to the clamp, of the pressing rod is connected with the pressing head, weights are arranged on the other side, opposite to the pressing head, of the upper cover plate, and the pressing rod is sleeved with the weights.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning hole and a positioning pin, the positioning hole is arranged on the clamp, and the positioning pin and the positioning hole are oppositely arranged on the surface of the upper cover plate, which is opposite to the clamp.
In one embodiment, the damping device comprises a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, wherein a first end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the cylinder body, a second end of the telescopic rod is exposed out of the cylinder body, the second end is higher than the surface of the clamp opposite to the upper cover plate, and the telescopic rod is slidable in the cylinder body; when the upper cover plate moves towards the clamp and contacts the second end, the telescopic rod exerts acting force on the upper cover plate.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and the driving device is connected with the upper cover plate and drives the upper cover plate to move along the first direction.
In one embodiment, the drive device comprises a slide, a slide plate, and a wrench; the slide is followed the first direction sets up, the slide is followed slide slidable ground with the slide is connected, the slide with the upper cover plate is connected, the spanner with the slide is connected, the drive the slide is followed the slide slides.
In one embodiment, the driving device further comprises: the rotating rod is fixed on the wrench; and one end of the cam piece is fixed on the rotating rod, the other end of the cam piece is movably connected with the sliding plate through a pin, the pin is fixed on the sliding plate, and the outline of the cam piece is in contact with the pin.
In one embodiment, the kit part assembling apparatus further includes a base on which a slide rail is provided along the second direction, the jig being slidably provided to the slide rail; the cylinder body is fixed to the base.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
the problem of preceding camera atress in the assembly process, lead to the resolution to become invalid is solved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a kit part assembling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view illustrating a kit part assembling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 2 illustrating a kit part assembling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a base according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of fig. 4 showing a base according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a D-D sectional view of fig. 5 showing a base according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 illustrating a kit part assembling apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a driving apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kit of parts assembling apparatus including: the jig 100 is provided with a stopper 110, the stopper 110 is used for stopping the outer shape of the component to be assembled, and a suction cup 113 is provided on the surface of the stopper 110. And a pressing device 200 disposed opposite to the jig 100, the pressing device 200 being reciprocally movable in a first direction Z, which is a direction in which the jig 100 is opposite to the pressing device 200, and applying a force to the assembled parts when the pressing device 200 is moved toward the jig 110. The pressing device 200 includes a weight 223, and the pressing device 200 moves toward the jig 100 under the gravity of the weight 223; a damper 300 disposed opposite to the pressing device 200, the damper 300 generating a damping force to the pressing device 200 when the pressing device 200 moves toward the jig 100.
The technical solution of the present embodiment is described by taking an example of mounting a rubber ring on a camera, where the camera is a first part P1, and the rubber ring is a second part P2. The camera is placed on the jig 110, the rubber ring P2 is placed above the camera P1, and the rubber ring P2 is slowly pressed by the pressing device 200 moving toward the jig 110, i.e., the first direction Z, until the rubber ring P2 is fitted over the camera P1. When the pressing device 200 moves towards the clamp 100, acting force can be applied to the pressing device 200 through the gravity of the weight 223, the pressing device 200 moves towards the clamp until the rubber ring is reached, and under the action of the gravity of the weight, acting force is continuously applied to the camera and the rubber ring until the rubber ring is pressed into the camera. In this process, in order to prevent the pressing device 200 from moving too fast and causing a large impact force to the camera and the rubber ring, thereby causing damage to the camera, the damping device 300 is provided to slow down the moving speed of the pressing device toward the jig 100. The problem of preceding camera atress in the assembly process, lead to the resolution to become invalid is solved.
In one embodiment, the limiting portion 110 is a counter bore 112 provided on the jig 100, and the inner circumferential surface of the counter bore 112 has a shape conforming to the outer shape of the assembled member.
In the present embodiment, the assembled member is polygonal, as an example, the assembled member is square, the counter bore 112 is also square, the inner peripheral surface of the counter bore 112 is in accordance with the external dimension of the assembled member, and the counter bore 112 and the assembled member are in clearance fit, so that the assembled member is limited in two degrees of freedom, and assembly failure caused by movement in the assembly process is prevented, and even the assembled member is damaged.
In one embodiment, the suction cup 113 includes a plurality of through holes in the bottom surface of the counterbore 112, which are connected to a vacuum device.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the pressing device 200 includes: an upper cover plate 210 and a press member 220. The pressing member 220 includes a pressing head 221 and a pressing rod 222 connected to each other, the pressing rod 222 penetrates through the upper cover plate 210, the pressing head 221 is connected to one end of the pressing rod 222 opposite to the fixture 100, a weight 223 is arranged on the other side of the upper cover plate 210 opposite to the pressing head 221, and the weight 223 is sleeved on the pressing rod 222.
The pressing member 220 is moved in the direction opposite to the first direction Z to apply pressure to the camera and the rubber ring. Pressure is applied to the ram 221 by the weight 223 so that the ram 221 can slowly apply force to the camera and the rubber ring. The pressure is applied to the ram 221 by the weight 223 itself. The magnitude of the applied pressure can be adjusted by the weight of the weight 223, so that the pressure head 221 applies a proper acting force to the camera and the rubber ring, and the product is prevented from being damaged.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the apparatus further comprises: and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning hole 120 and a positioning pin 230, the positioning hole 120 is arranged on the clamp 100, and the positioning pin 230 is arranged on the surface of the upper cover plate 210 opposite to the clamp 100 and opposite to the positioning hole 120.
Through the cooperation of locating pin 230 and locating hole 120, played the positioning action to exerting pressure 220 and anchor clamps 100, avoided the application of force dislocation, guaranteed that pressure head 221 is to camera and the whole application of force of rubber circle even.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a weight 223 is disposed on the pressing rod 222, and the weight 223 is disposed on a side of the upper cover plate 210 opposite to the pressing head 221.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: a damping device 300 including a cylinder 310 and a telescopic rod 320, wherein a first end of the telescopic rod 320 is inserted into the cylinder 310, a second end of the telescopic rod 320 is exposed out of the cylinder 310, and the second end is higher than a surface of the clamp 100 opposite to the upper cover plate 210, and the telescopic rod 320 is slidable in the cylinder 310; when the upper plate 210 moves toward the clamp 100 and contacts the second end, the extension bar 320 applies a force to the upper plate 210.
The acting force is applied to the pressure head 221 through the weight to extrude the camera and the rubber ring, and the assembly of the product is achieved. In order to avoid that the pressure head 221 moves too fast under the action of the weight, so that impact force is caused to the product and the product is damaged, the descending speed of the pressure head 221 is controlled by the damping device 300. The damping means may take many forms known in the art. In the present embodiment, a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder device may be employed as the damping device. A gas or liquid is contained in the cylinder 310. The telescopic rod 320 is inserted into the cylinder 310 to form a piston structure, and the top end of the telescopic rod 320 exposed outside the cylinder 310 is positioned at the lower portion of the upper cover plate 210. When the upper cover plate 210 descends to the top end of the telescopic rod 320, a reaction force is generated on the upper cover plate 210 under the action of air pressure or hydraulic pressure, the descending speed of the upper cover plate 210 is slowed down, and the upper cover plate 210 is prevented from generating large impact force on the rubber ring and the camera. In addition to the above manner, a manner of providing a friction member between the telescopic rod 320 and the cylinder 310 to generate a damping force may be adopted, and details are not described herein.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus further comprises: and a driving device 400 connected to the upper plate 210, wherein the driving device 400 drives the upper plate 210 to move along the first direction Z.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the driving apparatus 400 includes: a slide 410, a slide plate 420, and a wrench 440; the slide way 410 is arranged along the first direction Z, the slide plate 420 is slidably connected with the slide way 410 along the slide way 410, the slide plate 420 is connected with the upper cover plate 210, and the wrench 440 is connected with the slide plate 420 to drive the slide plate 420 to slide along the slide way 410.
The sliding plate 420 is driven by the wrench 440 to move along the slide way 410 along the first direction Z, the upper cover plate 210 is driven to move towards the clamp 100, when the pressing head 221 contacts the camera, the acting force is applied to the pressing head 221 through the gravity of the weight, and the camera P1 and the rubber ring P2 are slowly pressed.
In one embodiment, the driving device further comprises: a rotating rod 450, wherein the wrench 440 is fixed on the rotating rod 450; one end of the cam member 430 is fixed on the rotating rod 450, and the other end of the cam member 430 is movably connected with the sliding plate 420 through a pin 460; the pin 460 is fixed to the slide plate 420, and the cam member 430 has a contour contacting the pin 460.
The pin 460 and the cam member 430 are moved relative to each other by the rotation of the cam member 430, and the profile of the cam member 430 drives the pin, so that the pin 460 fixed to the sliding plate 420 drives the sliding plate 420 to slide along the sliding rail 410. Besides, a gear mechanism, an electric mechanism and the like can also play a driving role, and the details are not repeated.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the kit of parts assembling apparatus further comprises: a base 500, on which a slide rail is disposed along a second direction Y, wherein the clamp 100 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 510; the cylinder 310 is fixed to the base 500.
The clamp 100 is fixed on the base through the guide rail, the guide rail is arranged along the second direction, the clamp 100 can slide on the guide rail, the position of the clamp in the second direction is adjusted, when the positions of the positioning holes 130 and the positioning pins 230 correspond, the upper cover plate 210 is adjusted downwards, the positioning pins 230 are inserted into the positioning holes 130, and the positioning adjustment of the sleeved component assembling equipment is completed. The positions of the upper cover plate 210 and the fixture 100 in the third direction X can be adjusted according to the design requirements during the assembly of the apparatus, for example, by arranging the bolt holes as long holes in the third direction X, adjusting the positions of the bolts in the third direction X and then fixing, and the positions in the third direction X do not need to be adjusted in actual operation.
The part equipment is established to this disclosed cover can carry out the cover of one set of camera and rubber circle at every turn and establish the equipment, also can be as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, carries out the equipment operation of a plurality of covers parts simultaneously. The jig 100 is provided with a plurality of stopper portions 110, and the upper cover plate 210 is provided with a plurality of pressing devices corresponding to the stopper portions 110. In this embodiment, 4 limiting portions 110 and 4 pressing devices are provided, and the upper cover plate 210 is pressed down once to simultaneously perform the assembling operation of 4 groups of cameras and rubber rings, thereby improving the assembling efficiency.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A kit of parts assembly apparatus, comprising:
the fixture is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part is used for limiting the appearance of the assembled component, and a sucker is arranged on the surface of the limiting part;
the pressing device is arranged opposite to the clamp and can move back and forth in a first direction, and the first direction is the direction in which the clamp is opposite to the pressing device;
applying a force to the assembled parts when the pressing device is moved toward the jig;
the pressure applying device comprises a weight, and moves towards the clamp under the action of the gravity of the weight;
and the damping device is arranged opposite to the pressure applying device and generates damping force to the pressure applying device when the pressure applying device moves towards the clamp.
2. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 1,
the limiting part is a counter bore arranged on the clamp, and the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the counter bore is matched with the shape of the assembled piece.
3. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 2,
the sucker comprises a plurality of through holes arranged at the bottom of the counter bore, and the through holes are connected with vacuum equipment.
4. The kit-of-parts assembling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pressure-applying device comprises:
an upper cover plate;
the pressing piece comprises a pressing head and a pressing rod which are connected with each other, the pressing rod penetrates through the upper cover plate, one end, opposite to the clamp, of the pressing rod is connected with the pressing head, a weight is arranged on the other side, opposite to the pressing head, of the upper cover plate, and the pressing rod is sleeved with the weight.
5. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning hole and a positioning pin, the positioning hole is arranged on the clamp, and the positioning pin and the positioning hole are oppositely arranged on the surface of the upper cover plate, which is opposite to the clamp.
6. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 5,
the damping device comprises a cylinder body and a telescopic rod, a first end of the telescopic rod is inserted into the cylinder body, a second end of the telescopic rod is exposed out of the cylinder body, the second end of the telescopic rod is higher than the surface, opposite to the upper cover plate, of the clamp, and the telescopic rod is slidable in the cylinder body;
when the upper cover plate moves towards the clamp and contacts the second end, the telescopic rod exerts acting force on the upper cover plate.
7. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
and the driving device is connected with the upper cover plate and drives the upper cover plate to move along the first direction.
8. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 7,
the driving device comprises a slideway, a sliding plate and a spanner;
the slide is followed the first direction sets up, the slide is followed slide slidable ground with the slide is connected, the slide with the upper cover plate is connected, the spanner with the slide is connected, the drive the slide is followed the slide slides.
9. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of claim 8, wherein the drive device further comprises:
the rotating rod is fixed on the wrench; and
one end of the cam piece is fixed on the rotating rod, the other end of the cam piece is movably connected with the sliding plate through a pin,
the pin is fixed on the sliding plate, and the contour of the cam piece is in contact with the pin.
10. The kit-of-parts assembly apparatus of any one of claims 6 to 9, further comprising:
the fixture comprises a base, a clamp and a clamping piece, wherein a sliding rail is arranged on the base along a second direction, and the clamp is slidably arranged on the sliding rail;
the cylinder body is fixed to the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293446.9U CN212496333U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sleeving part assembling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293446.9U CN212496333U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sleeving part assembling equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212496333U true CN212496333U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293446.9U Active CN212496333U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sleeving part assembling equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212496333U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114453721A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-10 | 深圳市大德激光技术有限公司 | Pressure welding fixture and pressure welding equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202020293446.9U patent/CN212496333U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114453721A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-10 | 深圳市大德激光技术有限公司 | Pressure welding fixture and pressure welding equipment |
| CN114453721B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-05-10 | 深圳市大德激光技术有限公司 | Pressure welding fixture and pressure welding equipment |
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