CN212494323U - Forge and use fixing device that punches a hole - Google Patents
Forge and use fixing device that punches a hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN212494323U CN212494323U CN202021007152.1U CN202021007152U CN212494323U CN 212494323 U CN212494323 U CN 212494323U CN 202021007152 U CN202021007152 U CN 202021007152U CN 212494323 U CN212494323 U CN 212494323U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a forge with fixing device that punches a hole. The punching fixing device for forging includes: the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged workbench; the damping base mechanism is connected with the mounting plate and comprises a telescopic rod, springs and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged below the mounting plate and connected with the mounting plate through the springs, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods, and the tops of the telescopic rods are connected with the mounting plate; the fixing mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; one end of the negative pressure air bag is connected with the mounting plate, and the other end of the negative pressure air bag is connected with the bottom plate; and the air nozzle mechanism is connected with the mounting plate and is also connected with the negative pressure air bag. The utility model provides a forge with fixing device that punches a hole has the advantage that reduces operating personnel burden and the practicality is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that punches a hole especially relates to a forge with fixing device that punches a hole.
Background
Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material.
When punching a hole, the work piece need be fixed through fixing device in order to avoid the work piece to rock, and current fixing device that punches a hole is using, and the sweeps that punch a hole and produce piles up easily, and operating personnel need often clean to increase operating personnel's burden, simultaneously, cause the influence to the processing of follow-up work piece easily.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new punching fixture for forging to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a reduce forging of operating personnel burden and use fixing device that punches a hole.
The utility model provides a forge with fixing device that punches a hole includes: the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged workbench; the damping base mechanism is connected with the mounting plate and comprises a telescopic rod, springs and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged below the mounting plate and connected with the mounting plate through the springs, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods, and the tops of the telescopic rods are connected with the mounting plate; the fixing mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; one end of the negative pressure air bag is connected with the mounting plate, and the other end of the negative pressure air bag is connected with the bottom plate; the air nozzle mechanism is connected with the mounting plate and is also connected with the negative pressure air bag; the air cock mechanism includes air duct, iron sheet, flat board and air cock, the upper surface of mounting panel is connected with the flat board, and a plurality of air cocks are installed to the flat board face relative with the workstation, and a plurality of air cocks are all through the one end of branch pipe connection air duct, and the other end and the negative pressure gasbag of air duct communicate each other, and install the check valve on the air duct.
Preferably, air cock mechanism still includes the iron sheet, dull and stereotyped lower fixed surface is connected with the iron sheet, and the last surface mosaic of mounting panel has the magnet that is the bar, adsorbs through magnet and iron sheet for mounting panel and dull and stereotyped connection.
Preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove, the lower surface of the flat plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably connected in the strip-shaped sliding groove.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate, a supporting plate and a fixing plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the top side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with the hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Preferably, the pressing plate is arranged in parallel with the workbench.
Preferably, the upper surface of mounting panel slope sets up, and the one end that the mounting panel is close to the bar spout is higher than its other end.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forge with fixing device that punches a hole has following beneficial effect:
1. the spring of the utility model has the buffering function, and the direct rigid collision between the punching head and the workpiece is avoided through the spring, thereby reducing the damage probability of the punching head and being beneficial to punching the workpiece;
2. when the utility model punches a hole on a workpiece, the air tap gives vent to air, thereby blowing the sweeps on the mounting plate, avoiding the accumulation of the sweeps, reducing the cleaning frequency of operators, reducing the burden of the operators and simultaneously avoiding the influence of the sweeps on the processing of subsequent workpieces;
3. the utility model discloses the position of well mounting panel can be adjusted, reduces the probability that the mounting panel punched a hole the influence to the work piece, improves the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a punching fixture for forging according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the air faucet mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an air nozzle mechanism; 11. an air duct; 12. iron sheets; 13. a flat plate; 14. an air tap; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a work table; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a hydraulic cylinder; 42. pressing a plate; 43. a support plate; 44. a fixing plate; 5. a vibration damping mount mechanism; 51. a telescopic rod; 52. a spring; 53. a base plate; 6. a negative pressure air bag; 7. a strip-shaped chute; 8. and a magnet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a punching fixture for forging according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the air faucet mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism shown in fig. 1. The punching fixing device for forging includes: the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a workbench 3 which is horizontally arranged; the damping base mechanism 5 is connected with the mounting plate 2; the fixing mechanism 4 is connected with the mounting plate 2; one end of the negative pressure air bag 6 is connected with the mounting plate 2, and the other end of the negative pressure air bag 6 is connected with the bottom plate 53; the air nozzle mechanism 1 is connected with the mounting plate 2, and the air nozzle mechanism 1 is further connected with the negative pressure air bag 6.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, a pressing plate 42, a supporting plate 43 and a fixing plate 44, the fixing plate 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, the supporting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the fixing plate 44, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is installed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 43, the pressing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41, and the pressing plate 42 is parallel to the workbench 3.
Need to explain: when the device is used, a workpiece needing to be punched is placed on the workbench 3, a certain fall is formed between a horizontal plate in the workbench 3 and the mounting plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends, so that the pressing plate 42 moves towards the workbench 3, the workpiece needing to be punched is extruded and fixed through the workbench 3 and the pressing plate 42, the workpiece is punched through external punching equipment, and punched scraps fall between the workbench 3 and the mounting plate 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the damping base mechanism 5 includes an expansion link 51, a spring 52 and a bottom plate 53, the bottom plate 53 is disposed below the mounting plate 2, the bottom plate 53 is connected to the mounting plate 2 through the springs 52, the upper surface of the bottom plate 53 is also fixedly connected to the expansion link 51, and the top of the expansion link 51 is connected to the mounting plate 2.
Need to explain: when a workpiece is punched, the spring 52 deforms, the spring 52 plays a buffering role, and the spring 52 prevents a punching head from directly and rigidly colliding with the workpiece, so that the damage probability of the punching head is reduced, and the workpiece punching is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, air cock mechanism 1 includes air duct 11, iron sheet 12, flat board 13 and air cock 14, the last surface connection of mounting panel 2 has flat board 13, and a plurality of air cocks 14 are installed to flat board 13 and the face that workstation 3 is relative, and a plurality of air cocks 14 all connect the one end of air duct 11 through branch's pipe, and the other end and the negative pressure gasbag 6 of air duct 11 communicate each other, and install the check valve on the air duct 11.
Need to explain: when the work piece is punching a hole, mounting panel 2 moves towards bottom plate 53, spring 52 is compressed this moment, and negative pressure gasbag 6 is extruded, the gas in the negative pressure gasbag 6 blows out through air cock 14, the opening of air cock 14 is towards between workstation 3 and the mounting panel 2, owing to the sweeps that punches a hole falls into between workstation 3 and the mounting panel 2, air cock 14 when giving vent to anger, can blow the sweeps, avoid the sweeps to pile up, reduce the frequency that operating personnel cleaned, thereby reduce operating personnel's burden, avoid the sweeps to cause the influence to the processing of follow-up work piece simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2, the air faucet mechanism 1 further includes an iron sheet 12, the lower surface of the flat plate 13 is fixedly connected with the iron sheet 12, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 is inlaid with a bar-shaped magnet 8, which is adsorbed by the iron sheet 12 through the magnet 8, so that the mounting plate 2 is connected with the flat plate 13.
Need to explain: through adsorbing with iron sheet 12 through magnet 8 for mounting panel 2 is connected with flat board 13, thereby operating personnel can adjust the position of mounting panel 2, reduces the probability that mounting panel 12 punched a hole the influence to the work piece, improves the practicality of device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a strip-shaped chute 7 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flat plate 13 and is slidably connected in the strip-shaped chute 7.
Need to explain: through bar spout 7 and connecting block, carry on spacingly to mounting panel 2 for mounting panel 2's removal is more steady.
Referring to fig. 1, the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 is inclined, and one end of the mounting plate 2 close to the strip-shaped chute 7 is higher than the other end thereof.
Need to explain: the one end that mounting panel 2 is close to bar spout 7 is higher than its other end, conveniently cleans the sweeps of mounting panel 2 upper surface.
The utility model provides a forge with fixing device that punches a hole's theory of operation as follows:
when the device is used, a workpiece needing to be punched is placed on the workbench 3, a certain fall exists between a horizontal plate in the workbench 3 and the mounting plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends to enable the pressing plate 42 to move towards the workbench 3, the workpiece needing to be punched is extruded and fixed through the workbench 3 and the pressing plate 42, and the workpiece is punched through external punching equipment; when a workpiece is punched, the spring 52 deforms, the spring 52 plays a role in buffering, and the spring 52 prevents a punching head from directly and rigidly colliding with the workpiece, so that the damage probability of the punching head is reduced, and the workpiece is punched conveniently; when the workpiece is continuously punched, the air nozzle 14 intermittently gives vent to air, so that scraps can be blown, the accumulation of the scraps is avoided, the cleaning frequency of an operator is reduced, the burden of the operator is reduced, and the influence of the scraps on the processing of subsequent workpieces is avoided.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A punch fixing device for forging, comprising:
the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a workbench (3) which is horizontally arranged;
the damping base mechanism (5) is connected with the mounting plate (2), the damping base mechanism (5) comprises an expansion rod (51), springs (52) and a bottom plate (53), the bottom plate (53) is arranged below the mounting plate (2), the bottom plate (53) is connected with the mounting plate (2) through the springs (52), the upper surface of the bottom plate (53) is fixedly connected with the expansion rods (51), and the tops of the expansion rods (51) are connected with the mounting plate (2);
the fixing mechanism (4), the said fixing mechanism (4) is connected with mounting panel (2);
one end of the negative pressure air bag (6) is connected with the mounting plate (2), and the other end of the negative pressure air bag (6) is connected with the bottom plate (53);
the air nozzle mechanism (1), the air nozzle mechanism (1) is connected with the mounting plate (2), and the air nozzle mechanism (1) is also connected with the negative pressure air bag (6); air cock mechanism (1) includes air duct (11), iron sheet (12), flat board (13) and air cock (14), the last surface connection of mounting panel (2) has flat board (13), and flat board (13) and workstation (3) relative face mounting have a plurality of air cocks (14), and a plurality of air cocks (14) are all through the one end of branch pipe connection air duct (11), and the other end and negative pressure gasbag (6) of air duct (11) communicate each other, and install the check valve on air duct (11).
2. A punching fixing device for forging according to claim 1, wherein the air nozzle mechanism (1) further comprises an iron sheet (12), the iron sheet (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flat plate (13), and a bar-shaped magnet (8) is embedded on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2), and the magnet (8) is adsorbed to the iron sheet (12) so that the mounting plate (2) is connected to the flat plate (13).
3. A punch fixing device for forging according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped chute (7) is formed in an upper surface of the mounting plate (2), and a connecting block is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the flat plate (13), and the connecting block is slidably connected in the strip-shaped chute (7).
4. The punching fixing device for forging according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41), a pressing plate (42), a supporting plate (43) and a fixing plate (44), the fixing plate (44) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (2), the supporting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the fixing plate (44), the hydraulic cylinder (41) is mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate (43), and the pressing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (41).
5. A punch fixing device for forging according to claim 4, wherein the pressing plate (42) is disposed in parallel with the table (3).
6. A punch fixing device for forging according to claim 3, wherein an upper surface of the mounting plate (2) is disposed obliquely, and one end of the mounting plate (2) near the strip-shaped chute (7) is higher than the other end thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021007152.1U CN212494323U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Forge and use fixing device that punches a hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021007152.1U CN212494323U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Forge and use fixing device that punches a hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212494323U true CN212494323U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021007152.1U Active CN212494323U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Forge and use fixing device that punches a hole |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212494323U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114025550A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 上海陆根智能传感技术有限公司 | Integrated control circuit mainboard for multi-channel data acquisition and analysis |
-
2020
- 2020-06-04 CN CN202021007152.1U patent/CN212494323U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114025550A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-08 | 上海陆根智能传感技术有限公司 | Integrated control circuit mainboard for multi-channel data acquisition and analysis |
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