CN212493468U - Chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212493468U CN212493468U CN202021036820.3U CN202021036820U CN212493468U CN 212493468 U CN212493468 U CN 212493468U CN 202021036820 U CN202021036820 U CN 202021036820U CN 212493468 U CN212493468 U CN 212493468U
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- screening
- fixed
- fixed mounting
- edulcoration
- sieving mechanism
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- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism. The utility model comprises an oil inlet and a screening device, wherein the bottom of the oil inlet is fixedly connected with an impurity removal screening body, fixed columns are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the impurity removing and screening body, a supporting base is welded at the lower ends of the fixed columns, a beam rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed column, a movable handle is arranged at the left end of the impurity removing and screening body, a fixing device is installed at the upper end of the movable handle through threads, one side of the movable handle penetrates through the impurity removal screening body and is fixedly connected with a magnetic net, the lower end of the magnetic net is provided with a collecting tank, the lower end of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a stirring device, two ends of the stirring device are fixedly provided with stirring shafts, the fixed thread columns are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the stirring shaft and are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the impurity removing and screening body, so that the impurity removing and screening effect and the life cycle of the device are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical industry oil refining, specifically be a chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism.
Background
Chemical refining is a process in which crude oil or other oils and fats are distilled without changing the molecular structure, and in the process of refining petroleum, crude oil must be subjected to a series of processes to obtain various useful petroleum products. Generally, petroleum refining is performed, that is, crude oil and the like are cracked into fuels such as kerosene, gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil and the like which are suitable for internal combustion engines, and chemical raw materials such as olefin, aromatic hydrocarbon and the like are produced.
Present chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism can only filter the edulcoration to single impurity, and filters the edulcoration effect not good, practicality greatly reduced, simultaneously in chemical industry oil refining, filter equipment's filter screen takes out difficultly, and the filter screen washs and changes the difficulty, and the filter effect after using for a long time is not good, can lead to the device to block up, causes the machine to damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem, a chemical oil refining impurity removal screening device is provided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the chemical oil refining impurity removing and screening device comprises an oil inlet and a screening device, wherein the bottom of the oil inlet is fixedly connected with an impurity removing and screening body, fixed columns are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the impurity removing and screening body, a supporting base is welded at the lower ends of the fixed columns, a beam rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed column, a movable handle is arranged at the left end of the impurity removing and screening body, a fixing device is installed at the upper end of the movable handle through threads, one side of the movable handle penetrates through the impurity removal screening body and is fixedly connected with a magnetic net, the lower end of the magnetic net is provided with a collecting tank, the lower end of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a stirring device, two ends of the stirring device are fixedly provided with stirring shafts, the stirring shaft is characterized in that fixed threaded columns are fixedly mounted at two ends of the stirring shaft and are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the impurity removing screening body, and a stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the right end of each fixed threaded column.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the stirring device is provided with a screening device, the left end of the screening device is provided with a waste discharge port, the right end of the screening device is fixedly provided with a screening vibration motor, and the outer end of the waste discharge port is fixedly provided with a valve.
In a preferred embodiment, a reset hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening device, an oil outlet is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the middle of the screening device, the reset hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on a support plate, and the two ends of the oil outlet are fixedly connected with the support plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the screening device comprises a vibration screening shell, a fixing screw and an oil-water separation net, wherein the oil-water separation net is fixedly arranged on the vibration screening shell through the fixing screw, and the macromolecular screening net and the small molecular screening net are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the oil-water separation net through the fixing screw.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing device comprises a threaded handle, a threaded fixing hole, a threaded fixing column and a clamping sleeve, wherein the lower end of the threaded handle is fixedly connected with the threaded fixing column, and the threaded fixing column is installed in the clamping sleeve through the threaded fixing hole in a threaded mode.
In a preferred embodiment, a stirring rod and a stirring paddle are fixedly installed inside the stirring device, the stirring paddles are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is respectively and fixedly connected at two ends of the inner wall of the stirring device.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, crude oil filters the impurity that contains iron through the magnetic net, but the effect is not good after long-term the use, can take out the magnetic net from the machine is inside through the removal handle of left end, then wash the magnetic net, made things convenient for the washing and the dismantlement of magnetic net, when needs fix the magnetic net, fixing device through the upper end fixes simultaneously, adjust the thread fixing post through the screw thread, thread fixing post threaded mounting is in the thread fixing hole, install the cutting ferrule with fixed thread post in, can fix the magnetic net.
2. The utility model discloses in, vibrate from top to bottom through the hydraulic stem that resets of lower extreme, the macromolecular sieve screen of upper end filters macromolecular impurity, and the micromolecular impurity that filters of the small molecular sieve screen at middle part falls, and water oil separating net separates the water that exists in the crude oil, has improved the purification concentration of crude oil greatly.
3. The utility model discloses in, the electric (mixing) shaft motion that drives on the agitator motor, the (mixing) shaft drives 3 inside puddlers of agitating unit and stirring rake and stirs crude oil, prevents that crude oil from causing a large amount of accumulations because of viscosity, and makes things convenient for the vibration screening of lower extreme.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. an oil inlet; 2. moving the handle; 3. a stirring device; 4. fixing the threaded column; 5. removing impurities and screening the body; 6. a waste discharge port; 7. a support plate; 8. fixing a column; 9. a support base; 10. a beam rod; 11. an oil outlet; 12. resetting the hydraulic rod; 13. vibrating a motor; 14. screening a small molecular sieve; 15. a macromolecular screening net; 16. a stirring motor; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. collecting tank; 19. a magnetic net; 20. vibrating the screening housing; 21. fixing screws; 22. an oil-water separation net; 23. a threaded fixing hole; 24. a threaded fixing column; 25. a threaded handle; 26. and (4) a ferrule.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a chemical oil refining impurity removing and screening device comprises an oil inlet 1 and a screening device a, the bottom of the oil inlet 1 is fixedly connected with an impurity removing and screening body 5, two ends of the bottom of the impurity removing and screening body 5 are fixedly provided with fixed columns 8, the lower ends of the fixed columns 8 are welded with a supporting base 9, the impurity removing and screening body 5 is fixed through the fixed columns 8 and the supporting base 9 at the lower ends, the middle part of the fixed columns 8 is fixedly provided with a cross beam rod 10, the left end of the impurity removing and screening body 5 is provided with a moving handle 2, the upper end of the moving handle 2 is provided with a fixing device B in a threaded manner, one side of the moving handle 2 penetrates through the impurity removing and screening body 5 and is fixedly connected with a magnetic net 19, the magnetic net 19 can be taken out of the machine through the moving handle 2 at the left end, then the magnetic net 19 is cleaned, the, stirring shafts 17 are fixedly arranged at two ends of a stirring device 3, fixed threaded columns 4 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the stirring shafts 17, the fixed threaded columns 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of an impurity removal screening body 5, a stirring motor 16 is fixedly arranged at the right end of each fixed threaded column 4, a screening device A is arranged at the lower end of the stirring device 3, a waste discharge port 6 is arranged at the left end of the screening device A, a screening vibration motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the screening device A, a valve is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the waste discharge port 6, a reset hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening device A, an oil outlet 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle bottom of the screening device A, the reset hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate 7, supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected at two ends of the oil outlet 11, stirring rods and stirring paddles are, during crude oil after filtering reachd agitating unit 3 of lower extreme, agitator motor 16 goes up the electricity and drives the motion of (mixing) shaft 17, and (mixing) shaft 17 drives 3 inside puddlers of agitating unit and stirring rake and stirs crude oil, prevents that crude oil from causing a large amount of accumulations because of viscosity, and makes things convenient for the vibration screening of lower extreme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in the present application, a screening device a includes a vibration screening housing 20, a fixing screw 21 and an oil-water separation net 22, the oil-water separation net 22 is fixedly mounted on the vibration screening housing 20 through the fixing screw 21, a macromolecular screening net 15 and a small molecular screening net 14 are fixedly mounted on the vibration screening housing 20 through the fixing screw 21, the macromolecular screening net 15 and the small molecular screening net 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the oil-water separation net 22 through the fixing screw 21, the oil-water separation net 22, the macromolecular screening net 15 and the small molecular screening net 14 are fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the vibration screening housing 20 through the fixing screw 21, a vibration motor 13 at the right end is powered on to drive the screening device a to move, a reset hydraulic rod 12 at the lower end vibrates up and down, impurities are screened out through the macromolecular screening net 15 at the upper end, impurities of small molecules are screened out by the small molecular screening net 14 at the middle part, then the water in the crude oil is separated by the oil-water separation net 22, and the purification concentration of the crude oil is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the application, the fixing device B includes a screw handle 25, a screw thread fixing hole 23, a screw thread fixing column 24 and a ferrule 26, the lower end of the screw handle 25 is fixedly connected with the screw thread fixing column 24, the screw thread fixing column 24 is installed in the ferrule 26 through the screw thread fixing hole 23, when the magnetic net 19 needs to be fixed, the fixing device B at the upper end is fixed, the screw thread fixing column 24 is adjusted through the screw handle 25, the screw thread fixing column 24 is installed in the screw thread fixing hole 23 in a threaded manner, the fixing screw thread column 24 is installed in the ferrule 26, and the magnetic net 19 can be fixed.
The working principle is as follows: the device is a chemical oil refining impurity removal screening device, firstly fixing an impurity removal screening body 5 through a fixed column 8 at the lower end and a supporting base 9, then discharging crude oil needing impurity removal screening through an oil inlet 1, then filtering the crude oil through a magnetic net 19 to remove impurities containing iron, but the effect is not good after long-term use, taking the magnetic net 19 out of the machine through a movable handle 2 at the left end, then cleaning the magnetic net 19, facilitating the cleaning and the disassembly of the magnetic net 19, meanwhile, when the magnetic net 19 needs to be fixed, fixing through a fixing device B at the upper end, adjusting a threaded fixed column 24 through a threaded handle 25, installing the threaded fixed column 24 in a threaded fixing hole 23, installing the threaded fixed column 24 in a clamping sleeve 26 to fix the magnetic net 19, then enabling the filtered crude oil to reach a stirring device 3 at the lower end, electrifying a stirring motor 16 to drive a stirring shaft 17 to move, the stirring shaft 17 drives a stirring rod and a stirring paddle inside the stirring device 3 to stir the crude oil, so that the crude oil is prevented from being accumulated in a large amount due to viscosity, the vibration screening at the lower end is facilitated, the stirred crude oil reaches the screening device A at the lower end, the oil-water separation net 22, the macromolecular screening net 15 and the small molecular screening net 14 are fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the vibration screening shell 20 through a fixing screw 21, the screening device A is driven to move by electrifying a vibration motor 13 at the right end, the reset hydraulic rod 12 at the lower end vibrates up and down, the macromolecular impurities are screened out through the macromolecular screening net 15 at the upper end, the small molecular 14 screening net at the middle part screens out the small molecular impurities, then the oil-water separation net 22 separates out water in the crude oil, the purification concentration of the crude oil is greatly improved, and the screened impurities are discharged through the waste discharge port 6 at the left end, the screening edulcoration effect of chemical refining is greatly improved, and the crude oil after the screening can be discharged through the oil-out 11, and this device has improved the practicality greatly, and one set of flow finishes.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism, includes oil inlet (1) and sieving mechanism (A), its characterized in that: the oil inlet (1) bottom fixedly connected with edulcoration screening body (5), edulcoration screening body (5) bottom both ends fixed mounting has fixed column (8), fixed column (8) lower extreme welded mounting has support base (9), fixed column (8) middle part fixed mounting has crossbeam pole (10), edulcoration screening body (5) left end is provided with removal handle (2), removal handle (2) upper end threaded mounting has fixing device (B), removal handle (2) one side runs through edulcoration screening body (5) fixedly connected with magnetic screen (19), magnetic screen (19) lower extreme is provided with collecting vat (18), collecting vat (18) lower extreme fixedly connected with agitating unit (3), agitating unit (3) both ends fixed mounting has (mixing) shaft (17), fixed threaded post (4) are installed at (mixing) shaft (17) both ends, fixed thread post (4) are fixed mounting respectively on edulcoration screening body (5) inner wall, fixed thread post (4) right-hand member fixed mounting has agitator motor (16).
2. The chemical refining edulcoration sieving mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit (3) lower extreme is provided with sieving mechanism (A), sieving mechanism (A) left end is provided with exhaust outlet (6), sieving mechanism (A) right-hand member fixed mounting has screening shock dynamo (13), and exhaust outlet (6) outer end fixed mounting has the valve.
3. The chemical refining edulcoration sieving mechanism of claim 2, characterized in that: screening device (A) bottom fixed mounting has hydraulic stem (12) that resets, screening device (A) middle part bottom fixed mounting has oil-out (11), hydraulic stem (12) fixed mounting that resets is on backup pad (7), oil-out (11) both ends fixedly connected with backup pad (7).
4. The chemical refining edulcoration sieving mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: sieving mechanism (A) is including vibration screening shell (20), fixed screw (21) and water oil separating net (22), water oil separating net (22) is through fixed screw (21) fixed mounting on vibration screening shell (20), and macromolecular screening net (15) and small molecular screening net (14) are through fixed screw (21) fixed mounting in water oil separating net (22) upper end.
5. The chemical refining edulcoration sieving mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device (B) comprises a threaded handle (25), a threaded fixing hole (23), a threaded fixing column (24) and a clamping sleeve (26), the lower end of the threaded handle (25) is fixedly connected with the threaded fixing column (24), and the threaded fixing column (24) is installed in the clamping sleeve (26) through the threaded fixing hole (23) in a threaded mode.
6. The chemical refining edulcoration sieving mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit (3) inside fixed mounting puddler and stirring rake, the stirring rake is fixed mounting respectively at the puddler both ends, and puddler fixed connection respectively is at agitating unit (3) inner wall both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036820.3U CN212493468U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036820.3U CN212493468U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212493468U true CN212493468U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=74394320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021036820.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212493468U (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Chemical industry oil refining edulcoration sieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212493468U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-09 CN CN202021036820.3U patent/CN212493468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210209 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |