CN212493384U

CN212493384U - Even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN212493384U
Application number: CN202020832749.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖华洲; 甘曙光; 易春花; 张韬
Original assignee: Huangshi Yanwu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshi Yanwu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher belongs to traditional chinese medicine and smashes technical field, and it includes the box, the upper surface joint of box inner wall has the feed inlet, the bottom of feed inlet is linked together with the upper surface of cutting box inner wall, the upper and lower two surfaces of cutting box have same pivot through two water-retaining bearing joints, the upper surface joint of bearing and box inner wall is passed through on the top of pivot. This even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher, through setting up the auger, cylinder manifold and defeated material hole, the auger is rotatory, the traditional chinese medicine granule that will gather the aggregate hole and assemble is carried downwards rapidly, make its and outer abrasive brick upper surface extrusion, make its breakage, the raw materials gets into broken chamber afterwards, constantly broken under the effect of outer abrasive brick, finally become after certain size and grind into likepowder under the spin friction effect of crushing ring, discharge through the discharge opening afterwards and fall on the aggregate plate, this kind of crushing speed is fast and abundant mode, it is simple and convenient to need not screening processing production technology.

Description

Even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine is smashed, specifically be an even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a preparation which is acquired and processed by the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the action mechanism is explained, the medicine for clinical application is guided, the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine is more and more modern along with the development of science and technology, a traditional Chinese medicine grinder is one of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, the grinding of the traditional Chinese medicine is also an important branch in the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine, most of the traditional Chinese medicine grinders drive two blades to rotate by a motor, the grinding speed of the traditional Chinese medicine particles is low, the grinding effect is not uniform enough, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine finished products can be taken out only by continuously screening, so that the production process is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides an even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher has solved current traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, and it rotates to drive two blades for the motor mostly, and this kind of crushing mode is slower to traditional chinese medicine granule crushing speed, and kibbling effect is not enough even, leads to kibbling traditional chinese medicine finished product often to need constantly to sieve just can take out not kibbling abundant traditional chinese medicine granule, makes the numerous and diverse problem of its production technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an even crushing type traditional Chinese medicine particle crusher comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the feed inlet is communicated with the upper surface of the inner wall of a cutting box, the upper surface and the lower surface of the cutting box are connected with the same rotating shaft through two water-closing bearings in a clamping manner, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body in a clamping manner through a bearing, an outer grinding block is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body, the outer grinding block is connected with a crushing cavity arranged in the inner grinding block in a sliding manner, a material collecting hole is formed in the upper surface of the inner grinding, the rotating shaft is connected in the material collecting hole, the material conveying hole and the material discharging hole in a sliding mode, and the surface of the outer grinding block is provided with a grinding ring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface joint of cutting box has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's surface and the inner wall fixed connection of box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface joint of interior abrasive brick has the cylinder manifold, the surface of cylinder manifold and the inner wall fixed connection of box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of pivot is provided with the auger, auger sliding connection is downthehole at defeated material.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of pivot is through the lower surface joint of closing water bearing with the flitch that gathers materials, the upper surface of the flitch that gathers materials is provided with a plurality of baffle, gather flitch and baffle sliding connection in the discharge gate that the box right flank was seted up, the left surface of the flitch that gathers materials and the left surface fixed connection of box inner wall.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the four corners of the lower surface of the box body are provided with shock pads, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of cutting blades, the left ends of the cutting blades are provided with grooves, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each groove are movably connected with the right end of the cutting knife through pin shafts.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher, through setting up the auger, interior abrasive brick, outer abrasive brick, crushing ring, cylinder manifold and defeated material hole, it is rotatory that motor drive pivot drives interior abrasive brick and auger respectively at broken chamber and defeated material downthehole internal rotation in, when the auger is rotatory, the traditional chinese medicine granule that assembles the material hole and carry downwards rapidly, make its and outer abrasive brick upper surface extrusion, make its breakage, the raw materials gets into broken chamber afterwards, constantly breakage under the effect of outer abrasive brick, grind into likepowder under the rotatory friction effect of crushing ring after finally becoming the uniform size, discharge through the discharge opening afterwards and fall on the album flitch, this kind of crushing fast and abundant mode, it is simple and convenient to need not screening processing production technology.

2. This even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher, through setting up the pivot, the cutting piece, the round pin axle, the cutting knife, cutting box and sieve material hole, when the staff uses, the pivot drives cutting piece flying speed and rotates, make it constantly smash traditional chinese medicine granule, the cutting knife keeps outwards under the effect of centrifugal force when the cutting piece is rotatory, hit it when the cutting knife strikes the raw materials and break up, it is rotatory under the round pin axle effect simultaneously, it resets under the centrifugal force effect very fast, this kind of mode can handle traditional chinese medicine granule and discharge through sieve material hole after suitable size, it is downthehole to prevent that too big traditional chinese medicine granule can't get into the collection, make its crushing effect better, speed is faster.

3. This even crushing type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher through setting up solid fixed ring, cylinder manifold and auger, when using, gu fixed ring can be with the fine fixed of cutting box, and can play certain cushioning effect, the cylinder manifold can assemble the raw materials, can prevent effectively that the raw materials from piling up, through setting up the auger, plays the effect of carrying traditional chinese medicine raw materials when playing crushing raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the inner grinding block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a position a of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cutting box 2, a motor 3, an inner grinding block 4, a feed inlet 5, a rotating shaft 6, a cutting blade 7, a bus bar 8, a material collecting plate 9, a baffle plate 10, a fixing ring 11, a damping pad 12, an auger 13, an outer grinding block 14, a crushing ring 15, a material collecting hole 16, a material conveying hole 17, a crushing cavity 18, a discharge hole 19, a groove 20, a pin shaft 21, a cutter 22, a material sieving hole 23 and a discharge hole 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a uniformly-crushing traditional Chinese medicine particle crusher comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding hole 5 is connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the feeding hole 5 is communicated with the upper surface of the inner wall of a cutting box 2, the upper surface and the lower surface of the cutting box 2 are connected with a same rotating shaft 6 in a clamping manner through two water-closing bearings, the top end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a clamping manner through a bearing, an outer grinding block 14 is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6 in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 3, the lower surface of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the outer grinding block 14 is slidably connected into a crushing cavity 18 formed inside an inner grinding block 4, a material collecting hole 16 is formed in the upper surface of the inner grinding block 4, raw materials can be gathered together through the, the lower surface of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 18 is provided with a discharge hole 19, the rotating shaft 6 is connected in the material collecting hole 16, the material conveying hole 17 and the discharge hole 19 in a sliding manner, and the surface of the outer grinding block 14 is provided with a grinding ring 15.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a fixing ring 11 is clamped on the surface of a cutting box 2, the surface of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a box body 1, a bus bar 8 is clamped on the surface of an inner grinding block 4, the surface of the bus bar 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the surface of a rotating shaft 6 is clamped with the lower surface of a material collecting plate 9 through a water-blocking bearing, a plurality of baffles 10 are arranged on the upper surface of the material collecting plate 9, the material collecting plate 9 and the baffles 10 are slidably connected in a discharge port 24 formed in the right side surface of the box body 1, the left side surface of the material collecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, shock absorbing pads 12 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1, a plurality of cutting blades 7 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, a groove 20 is formed in the left, can be with cutting box 2 fine fixed, and can play certain absorbing effect, through setting up cylinder manifold 8, can assemble the raw materials, prevent that the accumulational condition from appearing in inside in the raw materials, through setting up interior abrasive brick 4, the inside broken chamber 18 inner wall of seting up of interior abrasive brick 4 is crude feel, can be with the fine grinding of raw materials, through setting up album flitch 9, can collect the raw materials and discharge, and the baffle 10 that the top set up, can be spacing with the raw materials, prevent the landing, through setting up shock pad 12, can play fine reduction box 1 to the vibrations effect on ground, through setting up cutting knife 22, the reinforcing is to the cutting crushing effect of raw materials.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with the packing auger 13, the packing auger 13 is slidably connected in the material conveying hole 17, the packing auger 13 is arranged, so that the effect of conveying the raw material can be achieved, the blockage can be prevented, and the raw material can be crushed while being conveyed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the material grinder is used by workers, firstly, raw materials are fed through the feeding hole 5, then the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the cutting blade 7, the auger 13 and the outer grinding block 14 to rotate respectively, and the raw materials are firstly and continuously crushed by the cooperation of the cutting blade 7 and the cutting knife 22 in the cutting box 2;

s2, when the raw materials are crushed to a proper size, the raw materials are discharged through the screening holes 23 and are gathered in the gathering holes 16 through the flow-gathering plate 8, the raw materials are gathered in the gathering holes 16 and are continuously conveyed into the conveying holes 17 under the action of the auger 13, and the outer grinding blocks 14 are downwards extruded;

s3, continuously crushing the raw materials under the matching of the crushing cavities 18 formed in the outer grinding block 14 and the inner grinding block 4, grinding the raw materials into powder under the high-speed rotation grinding of the crushing ring 15 after the raw materials are crushed to a proper size, then dropping the raw materials through the discharge hole 19 to slide out of the material collecting plate 9, and closing the motor 3 after the raw materials are used.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an even crushing-type traditional chinese medicine granule rubbing crusher, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (5) in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the feed inlet (5) is communicated with the upper surface of the inner wall of the cutting box (2), the upper surface and the lower surface of the cutting box (2) are connected with a same rotating shaft (6) in a clamping manner through two water-closing bearings, the top end of the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) in a clamping manner through a bearing, an outer grinding block (14) is connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (6) in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (3), the lower surface of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer grinding block (14) is connected in a crushing cavity (18) which is arranged inside the inner grinding block (4) in a sliding manner, a material collecting hole, broken chamber (18) are seted up at the lower surface of material collecting hole (16) inner wall, discharge opening (19) have been seted up to the lower surface of broken chamber (18) inner wall, pivot (6) sliding connection is in material collecting hole (16), defeated material hole (17) and discharge opening (19), the surface of outer abrasive brick (14) is provided with crushing ring (15).

2. The uniformly pulverizing type traditional Chinese medicine granule pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface joint of cutting box (2) has solid fixed ring (11), the inner wall fixed connection of the surface of solid fixed ring (11) and box (1).

3. The uniformly pulverizing type traditional Chinese medicine granule pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface joint of interior abrasive brick (4) has cylinder manifold (8), the surface of cylinder manifold (8) and the inner wall fixed connection of box (1).

4. The uniformly pulverizing type traditional Chinese medicine granule pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of pivot (6) is provided with auger (13), auger (13) sliding connection is in defeated material hole (17).

5. The uniformly pulverizing type traditional Chinese medicine granule pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is connected with the lower surface of the material collecting plate (9) in a clamping mode through a water closing bearing, the upper surface of the material collecting plate (9) is provided with a plurality of baffles (10), the material collecting plate (9) and the baffles (10) are connected in a sliding mode in a discharge hole (24) formed in the right side face of the box body (1), and the left side face of the material collecting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. The uniformly pulverizing type traditional Chinese medicine granule pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption box is characterized in that shock absorption pads (12) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the box body (1), a plurality of cutting blades (7) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (6), a groove (20) is formed in the left end of each cutting blade (7), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each groove (20) are movably connected with the right end of a cutting knife (22) through a pin shaft (21).