Coolant liquid recovery unit for digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool field specifically is a coolant liquid recovery unit for digit control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a digital control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools), and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.
In machine parts machining, the part is usually sprayed with cooling liquid during machining, the cooling liquid after spraying is doped with sweeps, the direct abandonment can cause the wasting of resources, the environment around still causes the pollution, and the current cooling liquid recovery device is mostly inconvenient to use, and the practicality is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art and provides a cooling liquid recovery device for a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cooling liquid recovery device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom plate, wherein a recovery box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a scrap box is fixedly arranged at one side of the recovery box, through grooves are respectively arranged at one sides of the recovery box and the scrap box, a screen is hinged inside the through grooves, one end of the screen extends into the waste chip box, one side of the recovery box is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam, one side of the recycling box is provided with a placing groove, a fixed frame is arranged in the placing groove, one end of the fixed frame extends to the outer side of the recycling box, and one end of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a handle, the inside of the handle is provided with a filter plate, the upper side of the recovery box is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of collection box is provided with the drain pipe, the inside of drain pipe is provided with the valve, the bottom fixed mounting of collection box has the swash plate.
Preferably, the other end of the screen is fixedly provided with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top of the recovery box.
Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the recovery box, a connecting rod is arranged inside the connecting block, one end of the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the connecting block, a pressing block is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod, a first connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the first connecting plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a first rack is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod, a gear is meshed with the surface of the first rack and is rotatably connected with the connecting block, a second rack is meshed with the surface of the gear, an inserting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the second rack, a second connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the inserting rod, a third spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the second connecting plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to, the upper surface of the fixing frame is provided with a slot matched with the inserted rod.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of connecting rod has first stopper, first spout has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting block one side, first stopper and first spout sliding connection, one side fixed mounting of inserted bar has the second stopper, the second spout has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting block opposite side, second stopper and second spout sliding connection.
Preferably, the inside of sweeps case is provided with the collecting box, the downside fixed mounting of collecting box has the pulley, the slide rail has been seted up to the bottom of sweeps case, pulley and slide rail sliding connection, one side of sweeps case articulates through the hinge has the door plant.
Preferably, the lower side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a supporting column, the outer side of the supporting column is provided with a fixed seat, and a fourth spring is arranged inside the fixed seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a screen cloth, first spring, the setting of motor and cam, the motor drives the cam and rotates, the cam drives the screen cloth vibrations, make the coolant liquid when the screen cloth, collect the sweeps in the coolant liquid to the inside of collection box in the collection box, liquid cooling liquid is separated with solid sweeps, the setting of cooperation filter, the coolant liquid is discharged through the drain pipe after tiny impurity is detached through the filter plate, device simple structure, high durability and convenient use, the resource has been saved simultaneously, the practicality of device has been promoted.
2. The utility model discloses a connecting block, connecting rod, press the setting of piece, first connecting plate, second spring, first rack, gear, second rack, inserted bar, second connecting plate, third spring and slot, the installation and the dismantlement of convenient fixed frame to make things convenient for the change of filter, promoted the practicality of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 collection box, 3 sweeps case, 4 logical grooves, 5 screens, 6 first springs, 7 motors, 8 cams, 9 standing grooves, 10 fixed frames, 11 handles, 12 filter plates, 13 feed inlets, 14 drain pipes, 15 valves, 16 connecting blocks, 17 connecting rods, 18 pressing blocks, 19 first connecting plates, 20 second springs, 21 first limiting blocks, 22 first sliding grooves, 23 first racks, 24 gears, 25 second racks, 26 inserted bars, 27 second connecting plates, 28 third springs, 29 second limiting blocks, 30 second sliding grooves, 31 slots, 32 collecting boxes, 33 pulleys, 34 sliding rails, 35 door plates, 36 supporting columns, 37 fixing seats, 38 fourth springs and 39 sloping plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a coolant recovery device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom plate 1, a recovery tank 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a scrap box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the recovery tank 2, through grooves 4 are respectively formed on one sides of the recovery tank 2 and the scrap box 3, a screen 5 is hinged inside the through grooves 4, one end of the screen 5 extends into the scrap box 3, a collection box 32 is arranged inside the scrap box 3, a pulley 33 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the collection box 32, a slide rail 34 is formed in the bottom of the scrap box 3, the pulley 33 is slidably connected with the slide rail 34, the pulley 33 is installed on the lower side of the collection box 32, the slide rail 34 is formed in the bottom of the scrap box 3, the pulley 33 is slidably connected with the slide rail 34, the collection box 32 is convenient to take out, a door panel 35 is hinged on one side of the scrap box 3, and a first spring 6, the other end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the recovery box 2, one side of the recovery box 2 is fixedly provided with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a cam 8, the cam 8 is driven by the motor 7 to rotate, the cam 8 drives the screen 5 to vibrate, so that waste chips in cooling liquid are collected into the interior of a collection box 32 in the recovery box 2 when the cooling liquid passes through the screen 5, the liquid cooling liquid and solid waste chips are separated, the cooling liquid is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe 14 after removing fine impurities through a filter plate 12, the device has simple structure and convenient use, saves resources at the same time, one side of the recovery box 2 is provided with a placing groove 9, a fixed frame 10 is arranged in the placing groove 9, one end of the fixed frame 10 extends to the outer side of the recovery box 2, one end of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly provided with a handle 11, the filter plate 12 is arranged in the handle 11, the upper side, the bottom of collection box 2 is provided with drain pipe 14, and the inside of drain pipe 14 is provided with valve 15, and the bottom fixed mounting of collection box 2 has swash plate 39, and the downside fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has support column 36, and the outside of support column 36 is provided with fixing base 37, and the inside of fixing base 37 is provided with fourth spring 38, through being provided with fourth spring 38 in the inside of fixing base 37, strengthens the stability of device.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a connecting block 16 is fixedly installed at one side of a recycling bin 2, a connecting rod 17 is installed inside the connecting block 16, one end of the connecting rod 17 extends to the outer side of the connecting block 16, a pressing block 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 17, a first connecting plate 19 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 17, a second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first connecting plate 19, the other end of the second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 16, a first limiting block 21 is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting rod 17, a first sliding groove 22 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the connecting block 16, the first limiting block 21 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 22, the first limiting block 21 is installed at one side of the connecting rod 17, the first sliding groove 22 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the connecting block 16, and the, the stability of the connecting rod 17 during moving is enhanced, a first rack 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod 17, a gear 24 is meshed on the surface of the first rack 23, the gear 24 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 16, a second rack 25 is meshed on the surface of the gear 24, an inserting rod 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second rack 25, a second connecting plate 27 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inserting rod 26, a third spring 28 is fixedly connected with the other side of the second connecting plate 27, a second limiting block 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inserting rod 26, a second sliding groove 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the connecting block 16, the second limiting block 29 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 30, the second limiting block 29 is mounted on one side of the inserting rod 26, the second sliding groove 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the connecting block 16, the second limiting block 29 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 30, the limiting effect on the, the other end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting block 16, the upper surface of the fixing frame 10 is provided with a slot 31 matched with the inserted link 26, when the filter plate 12 needs to be replaced, the pressing block 18 is pressed to enable the connecting rod 17 to drive the first rack 23 to move, the first rack 23 drives the gear 24 meshed with the first rack to rotate, the gear 24 drives the second rack 25 meshed with the gear and the inserted link 26 to be separated from the slot 31, the handle 11 is pulled to take out the fixing frame 10, when the fixing frame 10 needs to be installed, the pressing block 18 is pressed to drive the first connecting plate 19 to compress the second spring 20, the connecting rod 17 drives the first rack 23 to move, the first rack 23 drives the gear 24 meshed with the first rack to rotate, the gear 24 drives the second rack 25 meshed with the gear 24 and the inserted link 26 to move, the inserted link 26 drives the second connecting plate 27 to compress the third spring 28, the fixing frame 10 is placed inside the placing groove 9, under the elastic action of second spring 20 and third spring 28, drive inserted bar 26 and reset the inside of card income slot 31, thereby accomplish the installation of fixed frame 10, the aforesaid is through connecting block 16, connecting rod 17, press piece 18, first connecting plate 19, second spring 20, first rack 23, gear 24, second rack 25, inserted bar 26, second connecting plate 27, the setting of third spring 28 and slot 31, make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of fixed frame 10, thereby make things convenient for the change of filter 12, the practicality of device has been promoted.
The working principle is as follows: when the cooling liquid recovery device for the numerical control machine tool is used, a cooling liquid distributing pipe of the machine tool is led into the interior of a feeding hole, a motor 7 is started to drive a cam 8 to rotate, the cam 8 drives a screen 5 to vibrate, so that waste chips in the cooling liquid are collected into a collecting box 32 in a recovery box 2 when the cooling liquid passes through the screen 5, the liquid cooling liquid and solid waste chips are separated, the cooling liquid is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe 14 after fine impurities are removed through a filter plate 12, when the filter plate 12 needs to be replaced, a pressing block 18 is pressed to drive a connecting rod 17 to drive a first rack 23 to move, the first rack 23 drives a gear 24 meshed with the first rack to rotate, the gear 24 drives a second rack 25 and an inserting rod 26 meshed with the second rack to be separated from an inserting slot 31, a handle 11 is pulled to take out a fixed frame 10, when the fixed frame 10 needs to be installed, the pressing block 18 is pressed to drive a first connecting plate 19 to compress a second spring 20, and the connecting, first rack 23 drives rather than the gear 24 rotation of meshing, gear 24 drives rather than the second rack 25 and the inserted bar 26 removal of meshing, inserted bar 26 drives second connecting plate 27 compression third spring 28, place fixed frame 10 in the inside of standing groove 9 after, loosen and press piece 18, under the elastic action of second spring 20 and third spring 28, drive inserted bar 26 and reset the inside of card income slot 31, thereby accomplish the installation of fixed frame 10, all consumer in this scheme all supply power through external power source.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.