CN2124913U - Mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace - Google Patents
Mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN2124913U CN2124913U CN 92219117 CN92219117U CN2124913U CN 2124913 U CN2124913 U CN 2124913U CN 92219117 CN92219117 CN 92219117 CN 92219117 U CN92219117 U CN 92219117U CN 2124913 U CN2124913 U CN 2124913U
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- fire grate
- ash
- blue
- gas generator
- square position
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace. The utility model is composed of a closing mechanism, a furnace cover, a furnace body with a jacket, a grate assembly, an ash chamber, a furnace bottom, a blower box, and supporting columns. The grate assembly of the utility model is fixedly connected with a rotary plate which is driven by a speed reducer through a grate seat, the ash chamber of the utility model is attached with two subsubordinate ash chambers which are communicated with the ash chamber, and mechanical tap is realized by that the grate rotates with the plate. The utility model can lighten the labour intensity of operators, the environment of work is improved, and the utility model is good for enhancing the quality and the output of making water gas.
Description
The utility model machinery blue-gas generator of slagging tap relates to a kind of device that is contained the inflammable gas of carbon monoxide by the solid carbon-containing fuel manufacturing, specifically a kind of blue-gas generator, it is made up of coal filling hole closing means, bell, chuck body of heater, fire grate assembly, Hui Cang, furnace bottom, bellows, ash bin and pillar.
The structure and the operating method of existing a kind of blue-gas generator (referring to accompanying drawing 2) are: this blue-gas generator is by coal filling hole closing means (1), bell (2), chuck body of heater (3), fire grate assembly (4), ash storehouse (6), fire grate seat (33) and furnace bottom (11) are formed, ash storehouse (6) sidewall is provided with the door (24) of scratching in the ashes, guide duct (22) is stretched in the stove by furnace bottom (11) center, because its fire grate assembly (4) is to be fixedly mounted on the fire grate seat (33), and fire grate seat (33) is fixedly mounted on the fixed furnace bottom (11), thereby need go out lime-ash the time, the operator must hand poker and poker be stretched into the lime-ash of hugging in the stove on the fire grate assembly (4) from the door (24) of scratching in the ashes, make lime-ash fall into grey storehouse (6), and then lime-ash is hugged out body of heater from the door (24) of scratching in the ashes.The blue-gas generator of this fixed fire grate assembly (4) structure, the difficulty of slagging tap, operator's labour intensity is big, the operating ambient temperature height, dust is many, and simultaneously, the door (24) of scratching in the ashes in the tapping process is opened all the time, and the working of a furnace should not be controlled, and influences gas making quality and output.
The purpose of this utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, a kind of machinery blue-gas generator of slagging tap is provided, not only can alleviate operator's labour intensity, improve working conditions, also help and improve and stable inner operating, improve gas making quality and output, the interior fuel of stove is burnt more fully, improve the aerogenesis economic benefit.
The utility model is a kind of machinery blue-gas generator of slagging tap, by the coal filling hole closing means, bell, the chuck body of heater, the fire grate assembly, the ash storehouse, furnace bottom, bellows, ash bin and pillar are formed, the coal filling hole closing means is arranged on the coal filling hole of bell, bell is connected by bolting with chuck body of heater upper end, the fire grate assembly places the bottom of chuck body of heater, and by being bolted to fire grate seat upper end, whole body of heater hangs and is installed on four pillars that are fixed on the ground, realize that the utility model purpose technical scheme is: said fire grate assembly is by four pagoda shape fire grate assemblies of forming with the interconnective fire grate of bolt respectively, also be provided with the camber line gusset on the every fire grate, be installed with on the chuck body of heater lower inner wall and the corresponding fixedly break in fire grate assembly bottom cutter; Fire grate seat lower end is connected on the square position by bolting, be the sliding friction support and connection between lower surface, square position and the fixed furnace bottom, on the lower surface, square position, also be fixedly connected with a master wheel, this master wheel often meshes with the pinion(gear) that is fixedly mounted on a step-down gear on the furnace bottom, bellows is fixedly mounted on center, furnace bottom lower surface, and the guide duct of bellows passes the center, square position and stretches in the stove; The grey storehouse that forms between fire grate assembly and the square position attaches two grey storehouses of son, and Hui Cang is provided with the place of being connected, sub grey storehouse and scrapes hawk, also is provided with the door of scratching in the ashes on the sidewall of sub grey storehouse; Ash bin upper end is fixedly connected with sub-Hui Cang lower end and is communicated with, and ash bin and bellows lower end are provided with puts grey.
The utility model machinery blue-gas generator of slagging tap is compared with the existing manual blue-gas generator of slagging tap, the key distinction is that its fire grate assembly rotates with the square position, make that lime-ash on the fire grate assembly is loosening in rotation to fall into grey storehouse, after scraping sub grey storehouse, hawk falls into ash bin through scraping again, the operator only need operate puts the unlatching of ash door, lime-ash promptly relies on self deadweight discharge ash bin, whole body of heater is suspended on the pillar, placement fortune lime-ash equipment under the ash door might put, for example push away grey car, lime-ash can directly be fallen from the grey door of putting of ash bin and bellows and push away in the grey car.In addition, owing to be provided with the camber line gusset on every fire grate in the fire grate assembly, chuck body of heater lower inner wall is provided with fixedly break cutter, this all helps rotating the slagging scorification lime-ash that may occur on the broken better fire grate assembly in the drive fire grate assembly rotation process in the square position, makes lime-ash fall into grey storehouse by the fire grate assembly smoothly.Moreover, the utility model machinery is slagged tap just need open when blue-gas generator just has a certain amount of lime-ash in ash bin and is put the ash door and slag tap, the time of slagging tap is short, not only alleviate the labour intensity of operator when slagging tap greatly, and improved working conditions, improved inner operating simultaneously, favourable raising gas making quality and output, fuel combustion is abundant, improves the aerogenesis economic benefit.In sum, the slag tap structure of blue-gas generator of the utility model machinery has realized the purpose of this utility model preferably.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing slag tap blue-gas generator and embodiment of the utility model machinery is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the slag tap structural representation of a blue-gas generator and an one embodiment of the utility model machinery.
Fig. 2 is the slag tap structural representation of blue-gas generator of a kind of craft of prior art.
Fig. 3 slags tap for the utility model machinery and is the synoptic diagram of thrust ball bearing structure between the square position and furnace bottom among embodiment of blue-gas generator.
Fig. 4 is the slag tap structural representation of an embodiment of blue-gas generator fire grate assembly and fire grate seat assembling of the utility model machinery.
Fig. 5 is the slag tap structural representation of the embodiment of a fire grate in the blue-gas generator fire grate assembly of the utility model machinery.
Fig. 6 slags tap for the utility model machinery and puts the ash door is handled an embodiment who opens and closes by worm-and-wheel gear structural representation in the blue-gas generator.
Fig. 7 is put the worm-and-wheel gear drive path synoptic diagram that the ash door opens and closes for the control of slagging tap among the blue-gas generator embodiment of the utility model machinery.
Shown in Fig. 1-7, the utility model machinery is slagged tap blue-gas generator by coal filling hole closing means (1), bell (2), chuck body of heater (3), fire grate assembly (4), ash storehouse (6,20), furnace bottom (11), bellows (17), ash bin (19) and pillar (18) are formed, coal filling hole closing means (1) is arranged on the coal filling hole of bell (2), bell (2) is fixedlyed connected by double-screw bolt with chuck body of heater (3) upper end, fire grate assembly (4) places the bottom of chuck body of heater (3), and by being bolted to fire grate seat (33) upper end, whole body of heater hangs and is installed on four pillars (18) that are fixed on the ground, said fire grate assembly (4) is by four pagoda shape fire grate assemblies of forming with the interconnective fire grate of bolt respectively (4), burning area when helping enlarging fuel on the fire grate assembly (4) and passing center, set square position (7) and stretch in the stove in stove air blast by the guide duct (22) of the hard-wired bellows in furnace bottom (11) center, lower surface (17), make full combustion of fuel, particularly also be provided with camber line gusset (32) on every fire grate, be set with and the corresponding fixedly break in fire grate assembly (4) bottom cutter (5) on chuck body of heater (3) lower inner wall, and fire grate seat (33) lower end is connected on the square position (7) by bolting, square position (7) also is fixedly connected with a master wheel (8) on the lower surface, this master wheel (8) and the normal engagement of the pinion(gear) (9) that is fixedly mounted on the step-down gear (10) on the furnace bottom (11), when step-down gear (10) rotates, pinion(gear) (9) drives master wheel (8) and rotates, master wheel (8) drives square position (7) and rotates, when fire grate assembly (4) rotates with square position (7), when the lime-ash of the camber line gusset (32) on the fire grate on promoting fire grate assembly (4) rotates, the lime-ash fragmentation that can also match and to form with fixing break cutter (5) with on the fire grate assembly (4), make lime-ash more successfully fall to grey storehouse (6), certainly, if the camber line gusset (32) that is provided with on the said every fire grate is if make dentation camber line gusset, just more help break, can also go up at fire grate assembly (4) the moving break cutter (34) that matches with said fixedly break cutter (5) is set, that is more favourable to break; Said pagoda shape fire grate assembly (4) as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, be connected with bolt respectively and form by one-level fire grate (28), (31) four fire grates of (29) three grades of fire grates of secondary fire grate (30) and level Four fire grate, level Four fire grate (31) is fixedlyed connected with fire grate seat (33) with bolt, the fire grate outer (35) of level Four fire grate (31) is preferably involute shape outer, and is broken all comparatively favourable with the whereabouts when lime-ash is rotated with fire grate assembly (4); Be the sliding friction support and connection between (7) lower surface, square position and the fixed furnace bottom (11), if between (7) lower surface, square position and the furnace bottom (11) is the thrust ball bearing mode of connection, the head bearing circle (12) of thrust ball bearing is fixed on the lower surface of square position (7), lower bearing circle (14) is fixed on the upper surface of furnace bottom (11), ball (13) is loaded between head bearing circle (12) and the lower bearing circle (14), as shown in Figure 3, then can reduce square position (7) when rotating and the friction resistance between the furnace bottom (11), a shore installation hose (26) also can be set, by oil hand pump (27) to said thrust ball bearing filling lubricant, the power of further reducing friction, for preventing that lime-ash in the grey storehouse (6) from entering in the middle of the thrust ball bearing, can (7) lock packing (25) be set in the square position with guide duct (22) junction, asbestos packing for example, use a pressing plate (23) by screw retention (7) upper surface again, be fixed lock packing (25) in the square position; The utility model machinery is slagged tap between blue-gas generator fire grate assembly (4) and square position (7), and the grey storehouse (6) that forms is subsidiary two grey storehouses of son (20), ash storehouse (6) is provided with the place of being connected, sub grey storehouse (20) scrapes hawk (21), scraped into sub grey storehouse (20) through scraping hawk (21) during rotating from the lime-ash that fire grate assembly (4) falls with square position (7), ash bin (19) upper end is fixedly connected with lower end, sub grey storehouse (20) and be communicated with, the lime-ash that enters sub grey storehouse (20) falls into ash bin (19) naturally under self gravitation, ash bin (19) and bellows (17) lower end are provided with puts ash door (46), put ash door (46) when closing, the lime-ash that enters the lime-ash of ash bin (19) and enter on a small quantity in the bellows (17) promptly exists in ash bin (19) and the bellows (17), when slagging tap, operator only need open puts ash door (46) and gets final product, for guarding against the accidental lime-ash latch up phenomenon that occurs, on the sidewall of the grey storehouse of son (20), also be provided with the standby door (24) of scratching in the ashes, just when latch up phenomenon occurring, operator stretch into poker from the door (24) of scratching in the ashes and can dredge.
For further improving the machinery degree of slagging tap, alleviate labor intensity of operating staff and improve working environment, the slag tap keying operation of putting ash door (46) of the ash bin (19) of blue-gas generator and bellows (17) lower end of the utility model machinery can all be controlled by lever arm (44), as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, each lever arm (44) one end with put ash door (46) and fixedly connected, and can regulate by set screw (45), lever arm (44) the other end respectively with coaxial fixedlying connected of second-stage worm gear (43) by the common worm-and-wheel gear (15) that drives of motor (47), motor (47) drives the one-level worm screw (36) of each worm-and-wheel gear (15) by transmission shaft (16), one-level worm screw (36) drives first-stage worm gear (37), first-stage worm gear (37) the axle on clutch tooth (39) under the pressure of pressure spring (38) with second-stage worm (42) axle on clutch tooth (39) become normal engagement state, second-stage worm (42) is rotated with first-stage worm gear (37), second-stage worm (42) drives second-stage worm gear (43) again and rotates, by changing turning to of motor (47), can realize that second-stage worm gear (43) drives lever arm (44) and makes and put ash door (46) and be in and open or closing condition; In the time will handling each respectively and put ash door (46), can can make clutch tooth (39) be in separate stage by set clutch tooth maneuvering lever (40), and utilize the locating device (41) that is arranged on worm-and-wheel gear (15) shell to make clutch tooth maneuvering lever (40) keep making clutch tooth (39) be in separate stage, then motor rotates, and that this puts ash door (46) is motionless, when the needs mechanical handling opens and closes, only clutch tooth maneuvering lever (40) is separated with locating device (41), under the tension force of pressure spring (38), this clutch tooth (39) promptly recovers engagement state.
The utility model machinery slag tap blue-gas generator involved with prior art in general miscellaneous equipment, device as known technology, no longer describe.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of machinery blue-gas generator of slagging tap, form by coal filling hole closing means, bell, chuck body of heater, fire grate assembly, Hui Cang, furnace bottom, bellows, ash bin and pillar, coal filling hole closing means (1) is arranged on the coal filling hole of bell (2), bell (2) is connected by bolting with chuck body of heater (3) upper end, fire grate assembly (4) places the bottom of chuck body of heater (3), and by being bolted to fire grate seat (33) upper end, whole body of heater hangs and is installed on four pillars (18) that are fixed on the ground, it is characterized in that:
--said fire grate assembly (4) is by four pagoda shape fire grate assemblies of forming with the interconnective fire grate of bolt respectively (4), also be provided with camber line gusset (32) on the every fire grate, be set with and the corresponding fixedly break in fire grate assembly (4) bottom cutter (5) on chuck body of heater (3) lower inner wall;
--fire grate seat (33) lower end is connected on the square position (7) by bolting, be the sliding friction support and connection between (7) lower surface, square position and the fixed furnace bottom (11), on lower surface, square position (7), also be fixedly connected with a master wheel (8), this master wheel (8) and the normal engagement of the pinion(gear) (9) that is fixedly mounted on the step-down gear (10) on the furnace bottom (11), bellows (17) is fixedly mounted on furnace bottom (11) center, lower surface, and the guide duct (22) of bellows (17) passes center, square position (7) and stretches in the stove;
--the grey storehouse (6) that forms between fire grate assembly (4) and square position (7) attaches two grey storehouses of son (20), and grey storehouse (6) are provided with the place of being connected, sub grey storehouse (20) and scrape hawk (21), also is provided with the door (24) of scratching in the ashes on the sidewall of sub grey storehouse (20);
--ash bin (19) upper end is fixedly connected with lower end, sub grey storehouse (20) and is communicated with, and ash bin (19) and bellows (17) lower end are provided with puts grey (46).
2, according to the described machinery of claim 1 blue-gas generator of slagging tap, it is characterized in that the camber line gusset (32) that is provided with on the said every fire grate is a dentation camber line gusset.
3, according to claim 1 or the 2 described machineries blue-gas generator of slagging tap, it is characterized in that on fire grate assembly (4), also being provided with the moving break cutter (34) that matches with said fixedly break cutter (5).
4,, it is characterized in that the fire grate outer (35) of the bottom fire grate of said pagoda shape fire grate assembly (4) is involute shape outer according to claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described machineries blue-gas generator of slagging tap.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or the 3 or 4 described machineries blue-gas generator of slagging tap, it is characterized in that being between (7) lower surface, square position and the furnace bottom (11) the thrust ball bearing mode of connection, the head bearing circle (12) of thrust ball bearing is fixed on the lower surface of square position (7), lower bearing circle (14) is fixed on the upper surface of furnace bottom (11), and ball (13) is loaded between head bearing circle (12) and the lower bearing circle (14).
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described machineries blue-gas generator of slagging tap, the keying of putting ash door (46) that it is characterized in that ash bin (19) and bellows (17) lower end is all controlled by lever arm (44), each lever arm (44) one end with put ash door (46) and fixedly connected, the other end respectively with coaxial fixedlying connected of second-stage worm gear (43) by the common worm-and-wheel gear (15) that drives of motor (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92219117 CN2124913U (en) | 1992-06-18 | 1992-06-18 | Mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92219117 CN2124913U (en) | 1992-06-18 | 1992-06-18 | Mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2124913U true CN2124913U (en) | 1992-12-16 |
Family
ID=4962757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92219117 Granted CN2124913U (en) | 1992-06-18 | 1992-06-18 | Mechanical tap water-gas generating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2124913U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101665723A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 伊科诺国际动力公司 | Apparatus and method for gasification of carbonaceous material |
| CN109022037A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-18 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of tower fire grate device suitable for the continuous ash discharge of biomass gasifying furnace |
-
1992
- 1992-06-18 CN CN 92219117 patent/CN2124913U/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101665723A (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-10 | 伊科诺国际动力公司 | Apparatus and method for gasification of carbonaceous material |
| CN101665723B (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2014-06-18 | 伊科诺国际动力公司 | Apparatus and method for gasification of carbonaceous material |
| CN109022037A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-18 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of tower fire grate device suitable for the continuous ash discharge of biomass gasifying furnace |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |