CN212490515U

CN212490515U - Comfortable body position device for relieving supine syndrome

Info

Publication number: CN212490515U
Application number: CN202020695494.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 部绍晋
Original assignee: Fengdu People's Hospital
Current assignee: Fengdu People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alleviate comfortable type position device of syndrome of lying on back, prevent weighing down the module on the right side including the left side, prevent weighing down and be provided with the support module between the module is prevented down on the left side and the right side, the support module includes the fixed flat board of edge connection and flexible supporting pad, the supporting pad includes pelvis support area and back support area, the pelvis support area is connected between fixed flat board and right side prevent weighing down the module, and this right side prevents that the module still is connected with the jacking module, the pelvis support area is connected with the back support area, the edge that the pelvis support area was kept away from in this back support area is connected with the elastic webbing, and this elastic webbing is connected with head of a bed fixed. The utility model has the advantages that: not only can play the supporting role to human pelvis right side, play the supporting role to human back simultaneously, flexible supporting pad is good with the laminating of human truck rear side, effectively prevents the supine position syndrome, has better travelling comfort than prior art.

Description

Comfortable body position device for relieving supine syndrome

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to sick bed auxiliary facilities field, concretely relates to alleviate comfortable type position device of syndrome of lying on back.

Background

The inferior vena cava is the largest vein trunk in the body and is the main trunk of the inferior vena cava system, the level 4 th to 5 th lumbar vertebrae are synthesized by the left and right common iliac veins, rise along the right side of the abdominal aorta, pass through the back of the liver, penetrate through the vena cava hole of the diaphragm, enter the thoracic cavity and enter the right atrium. The inferior vena cava collects venous blood from the lower extremities, pelvic cavity, and abdominal cavity. When the inferior vena cava is compressed, blood can not flow smoothly to the heart, so that the volume of the returned blood is reduced, the output of the heart is reduced, the blood pressure is reduced, and symptoms such as dizziness, paleness, palpitation, sweating, nausea and the like are produced. These symptoms are prone to occur in pregnant women in a supine position or in patients with massive tumors in the abdominal cavity, and are known as supine syndrome. This occurs because the enlarged uterine or peritoneal tumor presses against the inferior vena cava, which impedes reflux. This phenomenon not only causes discomfort to the patient, but also is very detrimental to the fetus if mishandled when it occurs in the pregnant woman. For pregnant and lying-in women or tumor patients who are examined or operated, in order to avoid the occurrence of supine syndrome, the right sides of the buttocks of the pregnant women or patients are often raised by a quilt cushion in medical practice for prevention, but the method is very inconvenient, the proper supporting height is difficult to set, and the workload of medical staff is increased. Patent documents CN105997415A and CN208552380U disclose a posture device or a support frame for preventing the supine position syndrome of the lying-in woman, respectively, which uses a lifting device to drive a support plate to rotate upwards, so as to support the lower back and the rear of the pelvis of the lying-in woman from the right side of the lying-in woman, thereby having a certain prevention effect. However, when using the above device, since the body is only partially supported by a hard object, the upper back and the head are still in a horizontal position, which causes the waist to hang in the air and twist, which is easy to be fatigued, and is hard to be endured by the parturient or the tumor patient, and the posture may even cause the waist to be twisted after being maintained for a while.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a alleviate comfortable type position device of supine syndrome.

The technical scheme is as follows:

a comfortable body position device for relieving supine syndrome, which comprises a left anti-falling module and a right anti-falling module, wherein a support module is arranged between the left anti-falling module and the right anti-falling module, and the key is that,

the supporting module comprises a rectangular fixed flat plate and a flexible supporting pad, and a pair of opposite edges of the fixed flat plate are respectively connected with the left anti-falling module and the supporting pad;

the supporting pad comprises a pelvis supporting area and a waist and back supporting area, the pelvis supporting area is rectangular, a pair of opposite edges of the pelvis supporting area are respectively connected with the fixed flat plate and the right anti-falling module, and the right anti-falling module is also connected with a jacking module;

the pelvis support area is located fixed flat board with any limit that the right side was prevented weighing down between the module is connected with the back support area, this back support area is keeping away from the pelvis support area narrows down in the direction gradually, and this back support area is kept away from the edge connection in pelvis support area has the elastic webbing, and this elastic webbing is connected with head of a bed fixed establishment.

Design more than adopting, fix the device to the sick bed, prevent weighing down the module in the left side, prevent weighing down the module in the right side and play the guard action from bed body both sides respectively, the flat bed surface that pastes of fixed flat board, it prevents weighing down the right edge of module in order to rise the supporting pad to lift the right side through jacking module top, the left side of supporting pad is owing to be connected with fixed dull and stereotyped and do not take place to remove, the pelvis supporting zone that rises from the right side plays the supporting role to human pelvis right side, the pelvis supporting zone also drives the back supporting zone and upwards rises the take the altitude simultaneously, thereby play the supporting role to human back in step, flexible supporting pad is good with human trunk rear side laminating degree, prevent pregnant woman or tumour patient more comfortably and appear the supine position syndrome, the elastic webbing makes the back supporting zone can reset after.

As a preferred technical scheme, the waist and back supporting area deviates to one side of the right anti-falling module and is gradually narrowed.

By adopting the design, the right side of the pelvis of the human body is raised more when the pelvis is supported, and the trunk tends to turn left slightly, so that the design of the waist and back supporting area is convenient for supporting the waist and back from the rear side.

As the preferred technical scheme, the supporting pad comprises a plurality of supporting blocks, and all the supporting blocks are uniformly distributed and woven into a whole by connecting lines to form the supporting pad.

Design more than adopting, the supporting shoe of stereoplasm is woven and is formed the supporting pad, and its rigidity is between the backup pad of full flexible cushion and stereoplasm, has both overcome the shortcoming that the stereoplasm backup pad is difficult to the laminating, has overcome the cushion again and has appeared local tension too big shortcoming that causes local skin pressurized along with the laminating of pressure distribution completely for it is relatively even to the pressure distribution of human body, and the gas permeability is good, improves the travelling comfort.

As a preferred technical scheme, the left anti-falling module is provided with a left fixing mechanism which is fixedly connected with a left baffle and a fixed flat plate, and the left baffle is perpendicular to the fixed flat plate.

By adopting the design, the left baffle and the fixed flat plate are fixed by the left fixing mechanism, and the installation is convenient.

As a preferred technical scheme, the jacking module comprises a right side fixing mechanism and a jacking mechanism, the right side fixing mechanism is connected with the fixing part of the jacking mechanism, and the jacking part of the jacking mechanism is connected with the right side anti-falling module.

By adopting the design, the jacking mechanism is installed through the right fixing mechanism, and the right anti-falling module plays a role of protection all the time in the jacking working process of the jacking mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme, the right anti-falling module is a right baffle plate, and the right baffle plate is arranged opposite to the left baffle plate;

the pelvis support area is close to the edge of right side baffle is provided with the link, and the hole of this link is the bar hole, be provided with the articulated shaft on the baffle of right side, this articulated shaft wears to establish in the bar hole.

Design more than adopting, when right side baffle risees, the bar hole provides redundant space for the lifting and the rotation of supporting pad, avoids taking place to interfere between climbing mechanism and the supporting pad.

As a preferred technical scheme, the left side fixing mechanism, the right side fixing mechanism and the bed head fixing mechanism are bed side locking mechanisms, each bed side locking mechanism comprises a bed side clamping groove, a locking bolt penetrates through any one side groove wall of each bed side clamping groove, the locking bolt is in threaded fit with the side groove wall, and the screw rod end of the locking bolt faces to the opposite side groove wall;

the bedside clamping groove of the left fixing mechanism is connected with the left baffle and the fixing flat plate;

the bed side clamping groove of the right side fixing mechanism is connected with the fixing part of the jacking module;

the bedside clamping groove of the bedside fixing mechanism is connected with the elastic band.

By adopting the design, each module can be conveniently installed on the sickbed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: not only can play the supporting role to human pelvis right side, play the supporting role to human back simultaneously, flexible supporting pad is good with the laminating of human truck rear side, effectively prevents the supine position syndrome, has better travelling comfort than prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model installed on a bed body;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion m in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support mat as it is being lifted, showing the stretch band stretched;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1, 3, 4 and 5, a comfortable position device for relieving supine syndrome comprises a left anti-falling module 1 and a right anti-falling module 2, wherein a supporting module 4 is arranged between the left anti-falling module 1 and the right anti-falling module 2, the supporting module 4 comprises a rectangular fixed flat plate 4a and a flexible supporting pad 4b, and a pair of opposite edges of the fixed flat plate 4a are respectively connected with the left anti-falling module 1 and the supporting pad 4 b.

The supporting pad 4b comprises a pelvis supporting area 4b1 and a lumbar supporting area 4b2, the pelvis supporting area 4b1 is rectangular, a pair of opposite edges of the pelvis supporting area 4b1 are respectively connected with the fixed flat plate 4a and the right anti-falling module 2, and the right anti-falling module 2 is also connected with the jacking module 3.

The pelvis supporting area 4b1 is located any side between the fixed flat plate 4a and the right anti-falling module 2 is connected with the lumbar support area 4b2, the lumbar support area 4b2 is gradually narrowed in the direction away from the pelvis supporting area 4b1, and the lumbar support area 4b2 deviates to the right anti-falling module 2 side. The edge of the lumbar support region 4b2 away from the pelvic support region 4b1 is connected with an elastic belt 5, and the elastic belt 5 is connected with a bed head fixing mechanism 6.

As shown in figure 1, the left anti-falling module 1 and the right anti-falling module 2 are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the bed body 7, and the bed head fixing mechanism 6 is fixed at the bed head and deviates to the right side. The fixed flat plate 4a and the flexible supporting pad 4b are spread on the bed surface.

As shown in fig. 2, the supporting pad 4b includes a plurality of supporting blocks 4b3, all of the supporting blocks 4b3 are uniformly distributed and woven integrally by connecting lines 4b4 to form the supporting pad 4 b. The support block 4b3 may be made of wood, bamboo or hard plastic.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the left fall protection module 1 is provided with a left fixing mechanism 1a, the left fixing mechanism 1a is fixedly connected with a left baffle 1b and the fixed flat plate 4a, and the left baffle 1b and the fixed flat plate 4a are perpendicular to each other.

The jacking module 3 comprises a right fixing mechanism 3a and a jacking mechanism 3b, the right fixing mechanism 3a is connected with the fixing part 3b1 of the jacking mechanism 3b, and the jacking part 3b2 of the jacking mechanism 3b is connected with the right anti-falling module 2. Specifically, the right anti-falling module 2 is a right baffle plate, and the right baffle plate is arranged opposite to the left baffle plate 1 b. The jacking mechanism 3b can be a screw and nut mechanism or an electric push rod. In fig. 4, the jacking mechanism 3b is schematically shown as an electric push rod, a shell of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the right fixing mechanism 3a, and a push rod of the electric push rod is connected with the lower part of the right baffle plate to vertically push the right baffle plate to rise or reset. When the right side baffle rises, because the distance between the right side baffle and the left side anti-falling module 1 is increased, so in order to avoid movement interference, the edge of the pelvis supporting area 4b1, which is close to the right side baffle, is provided with a hanging ring 4c, the inner hole of the hanging ring 4c is a strip-shaped hole, the right side baffle is provided with a hinge shaft 2a, and the hinge shaft 2a penetrates through the strip-shaped hole. Two vertical edges of the right side baffle are respectively provided with a hinge shaft 2a, and the edge of the pelvis supporting area 4b1 close to the right side baffle is provided with two hanging rings 4c which are respectively hung with the hinge shafts 2 a.

The left side fixing mechanism 1a, the right side fixing mechanism 3a and the bed head fixing mechanism 6 are all bedside locking mechanisms. Taking the left side fixing mechanism 1a as an example, as shown in fig. 5, the bedside locking mechanism includes a bedside engaging groove 1a1, a locking bolt 1a2 is inserted into any one side groove wall of the bedside engaging groove 1a1, the locking bolt 1a2 is screwed into the side groove wall, and a screw end of the locking bolt 1a2 faces the opposite side groove wall. When the locking device is installed, the bedside clamping groove 1a1 is sleeved on the edge of the bed body 7, the locking bolt 1a2 is positioned on the lower side surface of the bed body 7, and the screw end of the locking bolt 1a2 upwards presses the bed body 7 to be locked.

The bedside card groove of left side fixed establishment 1a with left side baffle 1b with fixed flat board 4a connects, the bedside card groove of right side fixed establishment 3a with the fixed part 3b1 of jacking module 3 is connected, the bedside card groove of head of a bed fixed establishment 6 with elastic band 5 is connected.

When the jacking mechanism 3b is in a reset state, the supporting pad 4b is tiled on the bed surface, and then a mattress is paved on the supporting pad. When a pregnant woman or a tumor patient lies on the back on the bed, the jacking mechanism 3b jacks upwards to support the right side of the pelvis of the patient, the fixed flat plate 4a on the left side is still tiled on the bed surface by means of the dead weight of the human body, and the supporting pad 4b is integrated, so the waist and back supporting area 4b2 can also rise, the elastic band 5 is stretched, but the rising amplitude gradually decreases towards the direction of the bed head, as shown in fig. 4, the state is adaptive to the state of the trunk, and the trunk is well supported. After the examination or operation is finished, the jacking mechanism 3b is reset and the elastic band is retracted to flatten the supporting pad 4 b.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a alleviate comfortable type position device of supine syndrome, prevents weighing down module (1), right side including the left side and prevents weighing down module (2), prevent weighing down module (1) and right side on the left side and prevent being provided with between the module (2) and support module (4), its characterized in that:

the supporting module (4) comprises a rectangular fixed flat plate (4a) and a flexible supporting pad (4b), and a pair of opposite edges of the fixed flat plate (4a) are respectively connected with the left anti-falling module (1) and the supporting pad (4 b);

the supporting pad (4b) comprises a pelvis supporting area (4b1) and a lumbar supporting area (4b2), the pelvis supporting area (4b1) is rectangular, a pair of opposite edges of the pelvis supporting area (4b1) are respectively connected with the fixed flat plate (4a) and the right anti-falling module (2), and the right anti-falling module (2) is also connected with a jacking module (3);

the pelvis support area (4b1) is located fixed flat board (4a) with arbitrary limit between the module (2) is prevented weighing down on the right side is connected with waist back support area (4b2), and this waist back support area (4b2) is keeping away from pelvis support area (4b1) direction is narrowed gradually, and this waist back support area (4b2) is kept away from the edge of pelvis support area (4b1) is connected with elastic band (5), and this elastic band (5) are connected with head of a bed fixed establishment (6).

2. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 1 wherein: the waist and back supporting area (4b2) is deviated to one side of the right anti-falling module (2) and is gradually narrowed.

3. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 1 or 2 wherein: the supporting pad (4b) comprises a plurality of supporting blocks (4b3), and all the supporting blocks (4b3) are uniformly distributed and woven into a whole by connecting lines (4b4) to form the supporting pad (4 b).

4. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 1 or 2 wherein: the left anti-falling module (1) is provided with a left fixing mechanism (1a), the left fixing mechanism (1a) is fixedly connected with a left baffle (1b) and a fixed flat plate (4a), and the left baffle (1b) is perpendicular to the fixed flat plate (4 a).

5. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 4 wherein: jacking module (3) include right side fixed establishment (3a) and climbing mechanism (3b), this right side fixed establishment (3a) with fixed part (3b1) of climbing mechanism (3b) link to each other, the jacking portion (3b2) of this climbing mechanism (3b) with right side anti-falling module (2) link to each other.

6. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 5 wherein: the right anti-falling module (2) is a right baffle plate which is arranged opposite to the left baffle plate (1 b);

pelvic support district (4b1) is close to the edge of right side baffle is provided with link (4c), and the hole of this link (4c) is the bar hole, be provided with articulated shaft (2a) on the baffle of right side, this articulated shaft (2a) wear to establish in the bar is downthehole.

7. A comfortable body position device to alleviate supine syndrome according to claim 5 wherein: the left side fixing mechanism (1a), the right side fixing mechanism (3a) and the bed head fixing mechanism (6) are bed side locking mechanisms, each bed side locking mechanism comprises a bed side clamping groove, a locking bolt penetrates through any one side groove wall of each bed side clamping groove, the locking bolt is in threaded fit with the side groove wall, and the screw rod end of each locking bolt faces to the opposite side groove wall;

a bedside clamping groove of the left fixing mechanism (1a) is connected with the left baffle (1b) and the fixed flat plate (4 a);

the bed side clamping groove of the right side fixing mechanism (3a) is connected with the fixing part (3b1) of the jacking module (3);

the bedside clamping groove of the bedside fixing mechanism (6) is connected with the elastic band (5).