CN212488360U

CN212488360U - Feeding device for fruit processing

Info

Publication number: CN212488360U
Application number: CN202020563367.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁志立
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field just discloses a material feeding unit for fruit processing, including backup pad, water tank, support column, conveyer belt and water absorption device, the surface of backup pad is located position and water tank fixed connection on a left side, the surface of backup pad passes through bearing fixedly connected with rotation axis, the rotation axis is located the right side of water tank, the surperficial swing joint of rotation axis has the foam-rubber cushion, the support column top is fixed with the conveying board, the conveyer belt sets up the both sides at the conveying board, be provided with water absorption device between foam-rubber cushion and the conveyer belt. This material feeding unit for fruit processing, the bottom of apple is less than first half of apple, in order to make first half of apple carry out subsequent processing upwards more easily, the apple also rotates the apple when sponge board and foam-rubber cushion contact are absorbed water, and rotatory in-process makes the bottom of apple fall into the crack of conveyer belt to the purpose that makes things convenient for subsequent processing has been reached.

Description

Feeding device for fruit processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is a material feeding unit for fruit processing.

Background

Current apple is because the anomalous shape of apple when carrying for the apple position is uncontrolled, before leading to denucleating and packing, needs artifical the rightting to increase labour cost, and current fruit need wash fruit in carrying out processing, removes then air-dries on the conveyer belt through fruit after the washing, has wasted a large amount of time, thereby influences work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a material feeding unit for fruit processing has solved the fruit after uncontrolled and the washing of apple position and has then air-dried through removing on the conveyer belt, has wasted the problem of a large amount of time.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose that realizes above-mentioned messenger's apple position controlled and wash the back and air-dry rapidly, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material feeding unit for fruit processing, includes backup pad, water tank, support column, conveyer belt and water absorbing device, the surface of backup pad is located position and water tank fixed connection on a left side, bearing fixedly connected with rotation axis is passed through on the surface of backup pad, the rotation axis is located the right side of water tank, the surperficial swing joint of rotation axis has the foam-rubber cushion, the support column top is fixed with the conveying board, the conveyer belt sets up the both sides at the conveying board, the upper surface of conveyer belt and the rigidity that is close to the backup pad both ends have the water column of scraping, the basin has been seted up on the surface of conveyer belt, be provided with water absorbing device between foam-rubber.

Preferably, water absorption device includes pinion rack, spliced pole, directional wheel, sponge board, motor and gear, one side and the motor fixed connection of support column are kept away from to the lower surface of conveying board, the output and the gear fixed connection of motor, the surface and the pinion rack meshing of gear are connected, the pinion rack is kept away from the one side and the spliced pole fixed connection of gear, the top and the sponge board fixed connection of spliced pole, the bottom and the directional wheel fixed connection of spliced pole, during motor power output, drive the gear rotation fixed with the motor output, the gear moves through the meshing connection movable teeth board, thereby the pinion rack drives sponge board and directional wheel removal through the spliced pole rather than fixing.

Preferably, the directional wheel can only move in the left-right direction, the directional wheel moves under the driving of the connecting column, and the toothed plate cannot rotate around the gear when the gear is meshed with the toothed plate, so that the water absorption of the apple is guaranteed.

Preferably, the water tank comprises a scraping blade and a leakage-proof plate, the inner surfaces of the front and rear plates of the water tank are fixedly connected with the scraping blade, the inner surfaces of the front and rear plates of the water tank are fixedly connected with the leakage-proof plate, when the rotating shaft rotates, the scraping blade scrapes out water in the sponge mat, the scraped water flows into the water tank through the upper surface of the scraping blade, and the water on the lower surface of the scraping blade is prevented from dripping onto the apple, so the leakage-proof plate arranged below the scraping blade catches the dripped water and then flows into the water tank.

Preferably, the scraping blade is movably connected with the surface of the spongy cushion, and the scraping blade separates water in the spongy cushion by a method of extruding the spongy cushion, so that the spongy cushion has the capability of continuously absorbing water.

Preferably, the basin is located the bottom of scraping the water column, scrape the distance between the water column and be greater than the distance between the sponge board, scrape the water column through with the fixed of conveyer belt to follow the conveyer belt and remove, remove the in-process because the sponge board absorbs water to the apple on the conveyer belt, in order to make the sponge board keep the ability of absorbing water, thereby be greater than the interval direct extrusion sponge board between the sponge board through scraping the interval between the water column, make the water in the sponge board directly flow in the basin of setting in scraping the water column bottom through scraping the water column, thereby reached and made the sponge board keep the ability of absorbing water.

Preferably, the interval between the conveyer belt slightly is greater than the minimum department diameter of apple, and the bottom of apple is less than first half of apple, for making first half of apple carry out subsequent processing up more easily, the apple also rotates the apple through sponge board and foam-rubber cushion contact water absorption, and the bottom that makes the apple falls into in the crack of conveyer belt in the rotation process to convenient subsequent processing's purpose has been reached.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material feeding unit for fruit processing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the feeding device for fruit processing is characterized in that when a rotating shaft rotates, a scraping blade scrapes water in a sponge mat, the scraped water flows into a water tank through the upper surface of the scraping blade, the water on the lower surface of the scraping blade is prevented from dripping on an apple, so a leak-proof plate arranged below the scraping blade catches the dripping water and then flows into the water tank, the scraping blade separates the water in the sponge mat by a method of extruding the sponge mat, the sponge mat continuously has the water absorption capacity, a scraping column is fixed with a conveyor belt so as to move along with the conveyor belt, in the moving process, the sponge board absorbs water for the apple on the conveyor belt, in order to ensure that the sponge board keeps the water absorption capacity, the sponge board is directly extruded by the fact that the distance between the scraping columns is larger than the distance between the sponge boards, the water in the sponge board directly flows into a water tank arranged at the bottom of the scraping column through the scraping column, and the sponge board is enabled to keep the water absorption capacity, after the water is absorbed by the sponge plate and the sponge cushion, the time of drying the apples is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. This material feeding unit for fruit processing, the bottom of apple is less than first half of apple, in order to make first half of apple carry out subsequent processing upwards more easily, the apple also rotates the apple when sponge board and foam-rubber cushion contact are absorbed water, and rotatory in-process makes the bottom of apple fall into the crack of conveyer belt to the purpose that makes things convenient for subsequent processing has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a support plate; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a sponge cushion; 4. a water tank; 5. a support pillar; 6. a transfer plate; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a water absorbing device; 9. a water tank; 10. scraping water column; 401. scraping a blade; 402. a leak-proof plate; 801. a toothed plate; 802. connecting columns; 803. a directional wheel; 804. a sponge plate; 805. a motor; 806. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a material feeding unit for fruit processing, including backup pad 1, water tank 4, support column 5, conveyer belt 7 and water absorbing device 8, backup pad 1's surface is located position and water tank 4 fixed connection on a left side, bearing fixedly connected with rotation axis 2 is passed through on backup pad 1's surface, rotation axis 2 is located the right side of water tank 4, rotation axis 2's surface swing joint has foam-rubber cushion 3, 5 tops of support column are fixed with conveying plate 6, conveyer belt 7 sets up the both sides at conveying plate 6, the upper surface of conveyer belt 7 is close to the fixed position at backup pad 1 both ends and is scraped water post 10, basin 9 has been seted up on the surface of conveyer belt 7, be provided with water absorbing device 8 between foam-rubber cushion 3 and the conveyer.

The water absorption device 8 comprises a toothed plate 801, a connecting column 802, a directional wheel 803, a sponge plate 804, a motor 805 and a gear 806, one side of the lower surface of the transmission plate 6, which is far away from the supporting column 5, is fixedly connected with the motor 805, the output end of the motor 805 is fixedly connected with the gear 806, the surface of the gear 806 is meshed with the toothed plate 801, one side of the toothed plate 801, which is far away from the gear 806, is fixedly connected with the connecting column 802, the top end of the connecting column 802 is fixedly connected with the sponge plate 804, the bottom end of the connecting column 802 is fixedly connected with the directional wheel 803, the directional wheel 803 can only move in the left-right direction, when the power output of the motor 805 is output, the gear 806 fixed with the output end of the motor 805 is driven to rotate, the gear 806 is meshed with the movable toothed plate 801 to move, the toothed plate 801 drives the sponge plate 804 and the directional wheel 803 to move through the connecting column 802 fixed with the toothed plate 801, in order that, the orientation wheel 803 is employed.

The water tank 9 is positioned at the bottom of the wiping water column 10, the distance between the wiping water columns 10 is greater than the distance between the sponge plates 804, the water tank 4 comprises a wiper blade 401 and a leakage-proof plate 402, the inner surfaces of the front and rear plates of the water tank 4 are fixedly connected with the wiper blade 401, the inner surfaces of the front and rear plates of the water tank 4 are fixedly connected with the leakage-proof plate 402, the wiper blade 401 is movably connected with the surface of the sponge pad 3, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the wiper blade 401 wipes water out of the sponge pad 3 through the movable connection with the sponge pad 3, the wiped water flows into the water tank 4 through the upper surface of the wiper blade 401, the water on the lower surface of the wiper blade 401 is prevented from dripping onto the apple, so that the leakage-proof plate 402 arranged below the wiper blade 401 catches the dripped water and then flows into the water tank 4, the wiper blade 401 separates the water in the sponge pad 3 through a method of extruding the sponge pad 3, the sponge pad 3, thereby follow conveyer belt 7 and remove, remove the in-process because sponge board 804 and foam-rubber cushion 3 absorb water to the apple on the conveyer belt 7, in order to make sponge board 804 keep the ability of absorbing water, thereby interval through scraping between water column 10 is greater than the interval direct extrusion sponge board 804 between sponge board 804, thereby water in making sponge board 804 directly flows in the basin 9 that sets up in scraping water column 10 bottom through scraping water column 10, thereby reached and made sponge board 804 keep the ability of absorbing water, after absorbing water through sponge board 804 and foam-rubber cushion 3, make the apple when air-drying the time that has significantly reduced has improved work efficiency.

The interval between the conveyer belt 7 slightly is greater than the minimum department diameter of apple, and the bottom of apple is less than first half of apple, for making first half of apple carry out subsequent processing up more easily, the apple also rotates the apple when contacting the absorption through sponge board 804 and foam-rubber cushion 3, and rotatory in-process makes the bottom of apple fall into the crack of conveyer belt to the purpose that has reached convenient subsequent processing.

The working principle is as follows: when the apples cleaned by water are conveyed to a conveying plate 6 through a conveyor belt 7, the rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the sponge cushion 3 fixed on the surface, the sponge cushion 3 is pressed to the apples to absorb water on the apples through the sponge, the apples are rotated simultaneously, meanwhile, the scraping blade 401 scrapes out the water in the sponge cushion 3 through the movable connection with the sponge cushion 3, the scraped water flows into the water tank 4 through the upper surface of the scraping blade 401, the water on the lower surface of the scraping blade 401 is prevented from dripping on the apples again, the dripping water is caught by the leakage-proof plate 402 arranged below the scraping blade 401 and then flows into the water tank 4, the scraping blade 401 separates 805 water in the sponge cushion 3 by extruding the sponge cushion 3, the sponge cushion 3 continuously has the water absorption capacity, the power output of the motor drives the gear 806 fixed with the output end of the motor 805 to rotate, and the gear 806 is connected with the movable toothed plate 801 through meshing, the toothed plate 801 drives the sponge plate 804 and the directional wheel 803 to move left and right through the connecting column 802 fixed with the toothed plate 801, in order to ensure that the toothed plate 801 cannot rotate around the gear 806 when the gear 806 is meshed with the toothed plate 801 to ensure that the sponge plate 804 absorbs water for apples, the directional wheel 803 is adopted to enable the directional wheel 803 to move left and right in the arranged directional track, the water scraping column 10 is fixed with the conveyor belt 7 to move along with the conveyor belt 7, in the moving process, the apples on the conveyor belt 7 absorb water due to the sponge plate 804 and the sponge pad 3, in order to enable the sponge plate 804 to keep the water absorption capacity, the sponge plate 804 is directly extruded through the distance between the water scraping columns 10 being larger than the distance between the sponge plates 804, so that the water in the sponge plate 804 directly flows into the water tank 9 arranged at the bottom of the water scraping column 10 through the water scraping column 10, and the sponge plate 804 keeps the water absorption capacity, after the sponge board 804 and the foam-rubber cushion 3 absorb water, the bottom of the apple is smaller than the upper half of the apple, in order to enable the upper half of the apple to carry out subsequent processing upwards more easily, the apple is contacted with the sponge cushion 3 through the sponge board 804 to absorb water and simultaneously rotates the apple, the bottom of the apple falls into a gap of a conveying belt in the rotating process, and therefore the purpose of facilitating subsequent processing is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material feeding unit for fruit processing, includes backup pad (1), water tank (4), support column (5), conveyer belt (7) and water absorption device (8), its characterized in that: the surface of backup pad (1) is located position and water tank (4) fixed connection on a left side, bearing fixedly connected with rotation axis (2) is passed through on the surface of backup pad (1), rotation axis (2) are located the right side of water tank (4), the surperficial swing joint of rotation axis (2) has foam-rubber cushion (3), support column (5) top is fixed with conveying board (6), conveyer belt (7) set up the both sides at conveying board (6), the upper surface of conveyer belt (7) is close to the position fixing at backup pad (1) both ends and scrapes water column (10), basin (9) have been seted up on the surface of conveyer belt (7), be provided with water absorbing device (8) between foam-rubber cushion (3) and the conveyer belt.

2. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: water absorption device (8) include pinion rack (801), spliced pole (802), directional wheel (803), sponge board (804), motor (805) and gear (806), one side and motor (805) fixed connection of support column (5) are kept away from to the lower surface of conveying board (6), the output and the gear (806) fixed connection of motor (805), the surface and pinion rack (801) meshing of gear (806) are connected, the one side and spliced pole (802) fixed connection of gear (806) are kept away from to pinion rack (801), the top and the sponge board (804) fixed connection of spliced pole (802), the bottom and directional wheel (803) fixed connection of spliced pole (802).

3. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 2, wherein: the orientation wheel (803) can move only in the left-right direction.

4. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (4) comprises a scraping blade (401) and a leakage-proof plate (402), the inner surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate of the water tank (4) are fixedly connected with the scraping blade (401), and the inner surfaces of the front plate and the rear plate of the water tank (4) are fixedly connected with the leakage-proof plate (402).

5. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 4, wherein: the scraping blade (401) is movably connected with the surface of the spongy cushion (3).

6. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (9) is located at the bottom of the water scraping columns (10), and the distance between the water scraping columns (10) is larger than the distance between the sponge plates (804).

7. The feeding device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the conveyor belts (7) is slightly larger than the diameter of the minimum position of the apples.