CN212488108U

CN212488108U - Plant diseases and insect pests diagnostic device

Info

Publication number: CN212488108U
Application number: CN202021099884.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张跟来; 张秀梅
Original assignee: Shandong Runding Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Runding Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and a plant diseases and insect pests diagnostic device is disclosed, comprising a base plate, the equal fixed mounting in four corners department of bottom plate bottom has the toper to insert ground round pin, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the roof, and be connected through the bracing piece that the symmetry set up between roof and the bottom plate, there are two symmetrical solar panel on the roof upper surface through support fixed mounting, there are photovoltaic inverter and battery in proper order fixed mounting from a left side to the right side on the upper surface of roof, the lower fixed surface of roof installs the lamp stand, and the center department fixed mounting of lamp stand lower surface has the black light lamp, the lower surface threaded connection of lamp stand has the barrel, the black light lamp is located and sets. The utility model discloses not only energy-concerving and environment-protective, the convenience is trapped and killed the collection to the pest moreover, makes things convenient for people to carry out the accurate diagnosis according to the kind and the quantity of trapping and killing the pest in time accurately to the plant diseases and insect pests in the farmland.

Description

Plant diseases and insect pests diagnostic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a plant diseases and insect pests diagnostic device.

Background

With the rapid development of economy, the natural environment is polluted, the natural environment pollution causes the abnormal number of species, the growth of crops is seriously influenced by the increase of the number and the types of agricultural pests and diseases caused by the environmental pollution in the aspect of agricultural production, if the pests and diseases cannot be diagnosed in time and the medicines are taken according to the symptoms, the yield of the crops is reduced or even no yield is caused, and the agricultural pests and diseases need to be diagnosed in time and effectively by using a pest diagnosis device.

The existing diagnosis device is inconvenient to operate, high in energy consumption, high in cost, low in diagnosis precision, poor in effect, high in labor intensity, low in diagnosis efficiency and narrow in application range, so that the agricultural pest and disease rapid diagnosis device which is convenient to operate, low in labor intensity, energy-saving, environment-friendly, low in cost, windproof, rainproof, dustproof, high in stability, adjustable in height, wide in application range, high in diagnosis precision, good in effect and high in diagnosis efficiency is urgently needed to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem and providing a plant disease and insect pest diagnosis device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pest and disease diagnosis device comprises a bottom plate, wherein conical ground pins are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the top plate is connected with the bottom plate through symmetrically arranged support rods, two symmetrical solar panels are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate through a support, a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate from left to right, a lamp holder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, a black light lamp is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower surface of the lamp holder, a barrel is connected to the lower surface of the lamp holder through threads, the black light lamp is located in the barrel, and a pest killing and collecting mechanism is;

the mechanism is collected in deinsectization is including setting up the electric wire netting in the barrel, electric wire netting fixed mounting is at the lower surface of lamp stand, and the electric wire netting is located the setting of the black light lamp outside, fixed the inlaying has a plurality of evenly distributed's moth-killing pipe on the lateral wall of barrel, and the moth-killing pipe is round platform type structure, the bottom mounting intercommunication of barrel has the toper casing of matching, the bottom threaded connection of toper casing has the insect guide pipe, the bottom mounting intercommunication of insect guide pipe has the collecting box.

Preferably, the outside of black light lamp is equipped with transparent lampshade, transparent lampshade sets up with the lamp stand joint, and transparent lampshade is located the electric wire netting and sets up.

Preferably, the top of the lamp holder is fixedly connected with a threaded protrusion, and the threaded protrusion is in threaded connection with the top plate.

Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped reinforcing pins are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the conical ground pin.

Preferably, the diameter of the section of the insect trap tube close to the end of the black light lamp is smaller than the diameter of the section of the insect trap tube far away from the end of the black light lamp.

Preferably, the upper surface of the inside of the collecting box is fixedly connected with two insect guide plates which are symmetrical about the position of the insect guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests diagnostic device possesses following beneficial effect:

this disease and pest diagnosis device, through setting up solar panel, photovoltaic inverter, the battery, the black light lamp, barrel and deinsectization collection mechanism, solar panel receives illumination, convert solar energy into direct current electric energy, convert direct current electric energy into alternating current storage in the battery through photovoltaic inverter, thereby conveniently carry out the electric energy supply, possess energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage, it conveniently induces the pest to get into the barrel internal to open the black light lamp, not only conveniently kill the pest through deinsectization collection mechanism, and the convenient pest of killing is concentrated and is collected, in time diagnose the disease and pest in the farmland accurately according to the kind and the quantity of trapping and killing the pest, make the disease and pest possess accurate diagnostic effect.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses not only energy-concerving and environment-protective, the convenient pest of trapping and killing moreover is collected, makes things convenient for people to carry out the accurate diagnosis according to the kind and the quantity of trapping and killing the pest and pest in time accurately to the farmland.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a disease and pest diagnosis device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the solar insect trap comprises a base plate 1, a conical ground pin 2, a top plate 3, a supporting rod 4, a support 5, a solar panel 6, a photovoltaic inverter 7, a storage battery 8, a lamp holder 9, a black light lamp 10, a cylinder 11, a power grid 12, an insect attracting pipe 13, a conical shell 14, an insect guiding pipe 15, a collecting box 16, a transparent lampshade 17, a threaded bulge 18, a reinforcing pin 19L-shaped and an insect guiding plate 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a plant disease and insect pest diagnosis device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein conical ground pins 2 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is conveniently fixed on soil, a top plate 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the top plate 3 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through symmetrically arranged support rods 4, two symmetrical solar panels 6 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 3 through a bracket 5, a photovoltaic inverter 7 and a storage battery 8 are sequentially and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 3 from left to right, the solar panels 6 are electrically connected with the photovoltaic inverter 7 through electric conduction, the photovoltaic inverter 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8 through wires, the storage battery 8 is respectively electrically connected with a black light lamp 10 and a power grid 12 through wires, a lamp holder 9 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 3, a black light lamp 10 is fixedly installed at the center, the black light lamp 10 is arranged in the cylinder 11, and the deinsectization collecting mechanism is arranged in the cylinder 11;

the pest killing and collecting mechanism comprises an electric network 12 arranged in a barrel 11, the electric network 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a lamp holder 9, the electric network 12 is arranged outside the black light lamp 10, a plurality of pest trapping pipes 13 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly embedded on the side wall of the barrel 11, the pest trapping pipes 13 are in a circular truncated cone structure, the bottom end of the barrel 11 is fixedly communicated with a matched conical shell 14, the bottom of the conical shell 14 is in threaded connection with a pest guiding pipe 15, the bottom end of the pest guiding pipe 15 is fixedly communicated with a collecting box 16, a solar panel 6 is irradiated by light to convert solar energy into direct current energy, the direct current energy is converted into alternating current energy through a photovoltaic inverter 7 to be stored in a storage battery 8, so that the electric energy supply is convenient, the pest killing and collecting mechanism has the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection, the black light lamp 10 is opened to conveniently induce pests to enter the barrel 11 through the plurality of pest trapping, the pest guide pipe 15 facilitates the electrocuted pests to fall into the collection box 16 in a centralized manner, so that the pests and the diseases in the farmland can be conveniently diagnosed timely and accurately according to the types and the number of the trapped and killed pests, and the pests and the diseases have an accurate diagnosis effect.

The outer side of the black light lamp 10 is provided with a transparent lampshade 17, the transparent lampshade 17 is clamped with the lamp holder 9, and the transparent lampshade 17 is arranged in the power grid 12, so that the black light lamp 10 is protected conveniently on the premise of ensuring that the insect attraction of the black light lamp 10 is not influenced,

the top fixedly connected with screw thread arch 18 of lamp stand 9, and screw thread arch 18 and roof 3 threaded connection make things convenient for the dismouting between lamp stand 9 and the roof 3.

A plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped reinforcing pins 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the conical ground pin 2, so that the stability of the conical ground pin 2 after being inserted into soil is improved.

The diameter of the section of the end, close to the black light lamp 10, of the insect trap pipe 13 is smaller than the diameter of the section of the end, far away from the black light lamp 10, of the insect trap pipe 13, so that pests are prevented from flying out after entering the barrel 11.

Two pest guide plates 20 which are symmetrical about the position of the pest guide pipe 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the interior of the collecting box 16, after the collecting box 16 is detached from the bottom of the conical shell 14, the collecting box 16 is inverted, and killed pests are conveniently and thoroughly discharged through the pest guide pipe 15 through the pest guide plates 20.

The utility model discloses in, solar panel 6 receives illumination, convert solar energy into direct current electric energy, convert direct current electric energy into alternating current storage in battery 8 through photovoltaic inverter 7, thereby conveniently carry out the electric energy supply, possess energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage, open in black light lamp 10 conveniently induces the pest and lures worm pipe 13 entering barrel 11 via a plurality of, pest touching electric wire netting 12 falls into conical shell 14 after electrocuted, in the pest that makes things convenient for electrocution concentrates and falls into collecting box 16 via leading worm pipe 15, thereby the convenient kind and the quantity according to trapping and killing the pest diagnose the plant diseases and insect pests in the farmland accurately in time, make the plant diseases and insect pests possess accurate diagnostic result.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The plant disease and insect pest diagnosis device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with conical ground pins (2), a top plate (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the top plate (3) is connected with the bottom plate (1) through symmetrical support rods (4), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with two symmetrical solar panels (6) through a support (5), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic inverter (7) and a storage battery (8) from left to right in sequence, the lower surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with a lamp holder (9), the center of the lower surface of the lamp holder (9) is fixedly provided with a black light lamp (10), the lower surface of the lamp holder (9) is in threaded connection with a barrel body (11), and the black light lamp (10) is arranged in the barrel body, a deinsectization collecting mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body (11);

the mechanism is collected in deinsectization is including setting up electric wire netting (12) in barrel (11), electric wire netting (12) fixed mounting is at the lower surface of lamp stand (9), and electric wire netting (12) are located the setting of black light lamp (10) outside, fixed mosaic has insect attracting pipe (13) of a plurality of evenly distributed on the lateral wall of barrel (11), and insect attracting pipe (13) are round platform type structure, the bottom mounting intercommunication of barrel (11) has conical shell (14) of matching, the bottom threaded connection of conical shell (14) has insect guide pipe (15), the bottom mounting intercommunication of insect guide pipe (15) has collecting box (16).

2. A disease and pest diagnosis device according to claim 1, wherein a transparent lampshade (17) is arranged on the outer side of the black light lamp (10), the transparent lampshade (17) is connected with the lamp holder (9) in a clamping manner, and the transparent lampshade (17) is arranged in the power grid (12).

3. A pest diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterised in that a threaded boss (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the lamp holder (9), and the threaded boss (18) is threadedly connected to the top plate (3).

4. A pest diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterised in that a plurality of evenly distributed L-shaped reinforcing pins (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the conical ground pin (2).

5. A pest and disease diagnostic device according to claim 1 wherein the diameter of the section of the end of the trap (13) near the black light lamp (10) is less than the diameter of the section of the end of the trap (13) remote from the black light lamp (10).

6. A pest diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterised in that two insect guide plates (20) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the interior of the collection box (16) symmetrically with respect to the position of the insect guide tube (15).