CN212483187U

CN212483187U - Resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building

Info

Publication number: CN212483187U
Application number: CN202020581643.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟凡杰
Original assignee: Qingdao Jinyuansheng Engineering Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jinyuansheng Engineering Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-18
Filing date: 2020-04-18
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building, in particular to a building brick compression-resistant detection device, which comprises a press machine body, wherein a first seat body is fixed at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body, a second seat body is fixed at the upper end of the first seat body, damping cotton is fixed around the outer part of the upper end of the press machine body, brick fixing components are arranged at both sides of the upper end of the second seat body, each brick fixing component comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a movable rod, the fixed plate is fixed with the second seat body, the movable rod is penetrated and matched with the fixed plate, the movable rod is fixed with the movable plate, a hydraulic rod is installed at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is screwed and connected with a hydraulic seat, a protective cover is arranged around the outer parts of the hydraulic rod and the hydraulic seat, and the fixation of bricks is facilitated through the, and the brick fixing component has wide application range, simple operation, safety and convenience.

Description

Resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, concretely relates to resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building.

Background

The building construction is used as an important component in the building industry of China, whether the construction technology and the process are scientific and reasonable or not, and important influence is exerted on the overall quality of the building engineering, the brick masonry engineering is an important component in the building construction at the current stage of China, only the research on the brick masonry construction technology is enhanced, the scientificity and the rationality of the brick masonry construction technology are improved, and the quality of the building construction can be ensured.

At present, the brick for building is usually carried out the resistance to compression through the press and is detected, however current press still has following problem in the use: during compression detection, the brick is placed on a test bed horizontally placed in a press machine, a better fixing structure is lacked outside the brick, the brick is easy to collapse under stress when being subjected to pressure, and certain potential safety hazards exist; meanwhile, in the process of pressing the brick down, the hydraulic seat or the test bed is lack of a good protection structure outside, the brick is easy to crack and splash under the action of pressure, and certain potential safety hazards exist, so that the brick is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building has easy operation and safe convenient characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, includes the press organism, the internal surface upper end of press organism is fixed with first pedestal, the upper end of first pedestal is fixed with the second pedestal, the outside of upper end of press organism is fixed with the shock attenuation cotton all around, second pedestal upper end both sides all are provided with solid brick subassembly, solid brick subassembly includes fixed plate, fly leaf and movable rod, the fixed plate is fixed mutually with the second pedestal, the movable rod wears to close mutually with the fixed plate, the movable rod is fixed mutually with the fly leaf, the hydraulic stem is installed to the internal surface upper end of press organism, the bottom of hydraulic stem closes soon and is connected with the hydraulic seat, the outside of hydraulic stem and hydraulic seat is provided with the protection casing all around, the upper end integrated into one piece of protection casing has a section of thick bamboo soon, the inner wall integrated into one piece all around of protection casing has a plurality of.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, solid brick subassembly is the symmetry setting, the fixed plate parallels with the fly leaf, the fixed plate is mutually perpendicular with the movable rod, one side of movable rod is located and is provided with a plurality of spring between fixed plate and the fly leaf, the spring wears to close with the movable rod mutually, the both ends of spring are fixed with fixed plate and fly leaf respectively.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme of resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, the opposite side of movable rod is fixed with the handle, the handle is the U-shaped structure.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme of resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, first pedestal and second pedestal are circular structure, the shock attenuation cotton is loop configuration.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, the outer wall of hydraulic stem integrated into one piece all around has the external screw thread, the inner wall of revolving a section of thick bamboo integrated into one piece all around has the internal thread, it closes with the hydraulic stem through the screw soon to revolve a section of thick bamboo and is connected.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building, support the piece for the trapezium structure and laminate mutually all around with the outer wall of hydraulic pressure seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the brick fixing device is used, bricks are placed at the upper end of the second seat body, the bricks are fixed through the brick fixing assemblies arranged on two sides of the upper end of the second seat body, each brick fixing assembly mainly comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a movable rod, the bricks are fixed conveniently through the fixed plates, the movable plates and the movable rods, and the brick fixing assemblies are wide in application range, simple to operate, safe and convenient; when using, drive the hydraulic pressure seat through the hydraulic stem and push down the brick that second pedestal upper end is located solid inboard fixed of brick subassembly, meanwhile, drive the outside protection casing that sets up all around of hydraulic stem and hydraulic pressure seat through the hydraulic stem, cover to second pedestal outside through the protection casing and close and prevent keeping off, thereby prevent that the rubble from collapsing and spattering, and simultaneously, the shock attenuation cotton that sets up all around through first pedestal upper end outside carries out the shock attenuation buffering to the protection casing, the protection casing is damaged with the difficult wearing and tearing of first pedestal, the use of the protection casing of being convenient for, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, safety and convenience.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the first seat of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the brick fixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection sectional structure of the protective cover and the hydraulic rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a press machine body; 2. a first seat body; 3. a second seat body; 4. damping cotton; 5. fixing the brick assembly; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. a hydraulic seat; 8. a protective cover; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a movable plate; 11. a movable rod; 12. a handle; 13. a spring; 14. rotating the cylinder; 15. and (6) butting against blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building brick compression-resistant detection device comprises a press machine body 1, a first seat body 2 is fixed at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body 1, a second seat body 3 is fixed at the upper end of the first seat body 2, damping cotton 4 is fixed around the outer portion of the upper end of the press machine body 1, brick fixing components 5 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the second seat body 3 respectively, each brick fixing component 5 comprises a fixed plate 9, a movable plate 10 and a movable rod 11, the fixed plate 9 is fixed with the second seat body 3, the movable rods 11 are penetrated and combined with the fixed plate 9, the movable rods 11 are fixed with the movable plates 10, a hydraulic rod 6 is mounted at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body 1, a hydraulic seat 7 is connected at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6 in a screwing mode, a protective cover 8 is arranged around the outer portions of the hydraulic rod 6 and the hydraulic seat 7, a rotary cylinder 14 is integrally formed, in the embodiment, the press machine body 1 of the press machine is referred to a press machine with the model number of 560, when in use, bricks are placed at the upper end of the second seat body 3, and the bricks are fixed by the brick fixing components 5 arranged at two sides of the upper end of the second seat body 3, the brick fixing components 5 mainly comprise the fixed plate 9, the movable plate 10 and the movable rod 11, the bricks are convenient to fix through the fixed plate 9, the movable plate 10 and the movable rod 11, and the brick fixing components 5 have the advantages of wide application range, simple operation, safety and convenience; when using, through 6 drive hydraulic stem 7 pushes down and moves 3 upper ends of second pedestal and lie in the inboard fixed brick of solid brick subassembly 5, meanwhile, drive hydraulic stem 6 and the outside protection casing 8 that sets up all around of hydraulic stem 7 through hydraulic stem 6, cover 3 outsides of second pedestal through protection casing 8 and close and prevent keeping off, thereby prevent that the rubble from collapsing to spatter, and simultaneously, the shock attenuation cotton 4 that sets up all around through 2 upper ends outsides of first pedestal carries out the shock attenuation buffering to protection casing 8, protection casing 8 and the difficult wearing and tearing of first pedestal 2 damage, the use of the protection casing 8 of being convenient for, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is safe convenient.

Specifically, the brick fixing component 5 is symmetrically arranged, the fixed plate 9 is parallel to the movable plate 10, the fixed plate 9 is perpendicular to the movable rod 11, one side of the movable rod 11 is positioned between the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 10, a plurality of springs 13 are arranged, the springs 13 are penetrated and combined with the movable rod 11, two ends of the springs 13 are respectively fixed with the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 10, in the embodiment, the brick fixing component 5 is provided with two parts and is symmetrically arranged, the brick fixing component 5 comprises the fixed plate 9, the movable plate 10 and the movable rod 11, the fixed plate 9 is fixed with the second seat body 3, the movable rod 11 is penetrated and combined with the fixed plate 9, the movable rod 11 is fixed with the movable plate 10, the fixed plate 9 is made of metal and is immovable, the movable plate 10 is made of metal and can be driven to move by the handle 12 and the movable rod 11, the movable rod 11 is made of metal and is used for moving the, the spring 13 is used for the movement of the movable plate 10, and is provided with four positions for the elastic movement of the movable plate 10 and the elastic clamping of the bricks.

Specifically, the other side of the movable rod 11 is fixed with a handle 12, the handle 12 is a U-shaped structure, the handle 12 in this embodiment is a lifting member, when in use, one of the brick fixing assemblies 5 keeps the current position without being pulled, the handle 12 in the other brick fixing assembly 5 is pulled, the movable rod 11 is pulled by the handle 12 to move outwards, the movable rod 11 pulls the movable plate 10 to move towards one side close to the fixed plate 9, the movable plate 10 moves towards the inner side of the fixed plate 9 and compresses the spring 13, the brick is placed on the inner side of the movable plate 10 in the two brick fixing assemblies 5, the handle 12 is released, and the two side surfaces of the brick are fixed by the two movable plates 10.

Specifically, first pedestal 2 and second pedestal 3 are the circular structure, shock attenuation cotton 4 is the loop configuration, first pedestal 2 is the metal material in this embodiment, the cover that is used for the support of second pedestal 3 bottom and protection casing 8 bottom closes, second pedestal 3 is the metal material, be used for placing of brick and the setting of two solid brick subassemblies 5, shock attenuation cotton 4 is the sponge material loop configuration, when using, the bottom of protection casing 8 is all around and the outside shock attenuation cotton 4 all around of the upper end of first pedestal 2 contact each other, carry out the shock attenuation buffering to protection casing 8 through shock attenuation cotton 4, prevent keeping off through the brick that protection casing 8 confront with in pressing the detection.

Concretely, the outer wall of hydraulic stem 6 integrated into one piece all around has the external screw thread, integrated into one piece all around of the inner wall of revolving drum 14 has the internal thread, revolving drum 14 closes with hydraulic stem 6 soon through the screw thread to be connected, but hydraulic stem 6 and hydraulic stem 7's use reference model is 560's press in this embodiment, a resistance to compression detection for the brick, protection casing 8 is the metal material, the annular cover, the bottom opens and shuts, upper portion integrated into one piece has a revolving drum 14, and revolving drum 14 closes with hydraulic stem 6 through the screw thread each other soon, the removal and change of the protection casing 8 of being convenient for in the future, if when tearing open and change protection casing 8, need close hydraulic stem 7 soon from hydraulic stem 6 bottoms and pull down.

Specifically, support block 15 and laminate mutually for the outer wall periphery of trapezium structure and with hydraulic pressure seat 7, support block 15 is trapezoidal for the metal in this embodiment, is equipped with a plurality of departments for the laminating contact between 8 middle part positions of protection casing department and the hydraulic pressure seat 7, the support that is used for 8 middle part positions of protection casing department.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses when using, external power switch-on press organism 1, keep flat the brick level in the upper end of second pedestal 3 be located between two solid brick subassembly 5, detailed process does, one is located solid brick subassembly 5 and keeps the pulling not done at the current position, stimulate handle 12 in another solid brick subassembly 5, through the outside removal of handle 12 pulling movable rod 11, remove to the one side that is close to fixed plate 9 through movable rod 11 pulling fly leaf 10, fly leaf 10 removes and compression spring 13 to the inboard of fixed plate 9, place the brick in the fly leaf 10 inboard of two solid brick subassemblies 5, loosen handle 12, both sides surface through two fly leaves 10 to the brick is fixed, at this moment, the upper end height of brick is higher than the upper end height of solid brick subassembly 5, make the brick can be pressed to and can not crush solid brick subassembly 5 again by hydraulic seat 7, start hydraulic stem 6, push hydraulic stem 7 and hydraulic stem 6 and hydraulic seat 7 outside protection casing 8 all around downwards through hydraulic stem 6 Remove, push down through the up end of hydraulic pressure seat 7 to the brick, meanwhile, the bottom of protection casing 8 is all around with the outside cotton 4 of shock attenuation all around of the upper end of first pedestal 2 contact each other, carry out the shock attenuation buffering to protection casing 8 through shock attenuation cotton 4, resist the brick in the pressure detection through protection casing 8 and keep off, observe pressure index through press machine organism 1, detect the resistance to compression scope of brick, the back of finishing using, drive hydraulic pressure seat 7 and protection casing 8 through hydraulic stem 6 and upwards withdraw, the handle 12 in the solid brick subassembly 5 of a pulling department, take out the brick from the fly leaf 10 inboard in the solid brick subassembly 5 of two departments.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a resistance to compression check out test set of brick for building which characterized in that: comprises a press machine body (1), wherein a first seat body (2) is fixed at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body (1), a second seat body (3) is fixed at the upper end of the first seat body (2), damping cotton (4) is fixed around the outer part of the upper end of the press machine body (1), brick fixing components (5) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the second seat body (3), each brick fixing component (5) comprises a fixed plate (9), a movable plate (10) and a movable rod (11), the fixed plate (9) is fixed with the second seat body (3), the movable rods (11) are penetrated and combined with the fixed plate (9), the movable rods (11) are fixed with the movable plates (10), a hydraulic rod (6) is installed at the upper end of the inner surface of the press machine body (1), a hydraulic seat (7) is connected at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (6) in a screwing mode, protective covers (8) are arranged around the outer parts of the hydraulic rod (6) and the, the upper end integrated into one piece of protection casing (8) has a section of thick bamboo (14) soon, the inner wall of protection casing (8) all around integrated into one piece have a plurality of to block (15).

2. The building brick pressure-resistant detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the brick fixing assembly (5) is symmetrically arranged, the fixed plate (9) is parallel to the movable plate (10), the fixed plate (9) is perpendicular to the movable rod (11), one side of the movable rod (11) is located between the fixed plate (9) and the movable plate (10) and is provided with a plurality of springs (13), the springs (13) are penetrated and combined with the movable rod (11), and two ends of each spring (13) are fixed to the fixed plate (9) and the movable plate (10) respectively.

3. The building brick pressure-resistant detection device according to claim 2, wherein: a handle (12) is fixed on the other side of the movable rod (11), and the handle (12) is of a U-shaped structure.

4. The building brick pressure-resistant detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the first seat body (2) and the second seat body (3) are both of a circular structure, and the damping cotton (4) is of an annular structure.

5. The building brick pressure-resistant detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that external threads are formed on the periphery of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (6) in an integrated mode, internal threads are formed on the periphery of the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (14) in an integrated mode, and the rotary cylinder (14) is connected with the hydraulic rod (6) in a screwed mode through the threads.

6. The building brick pressure-resistant detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the abutting block (15) is of a trapezoidal structure and is attached to the periphery of the outer wall of the hydraulic seat (7).