CN212482369U - Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve - Google Patents

Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212482369U
CN212482369U CN202021012597.9U CN202021012597U CN212482369U CN 212482369 U CN212482369 U CN 212482369U CN 202021012597 U CN202021012597 U CN 202021012597U CN 212482369 U CN212482369 U CN 212482369U
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valve
opening angle
measuring
indicator
mounting
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CN202021012597.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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季寅泽
范骏鹏
郑广昇
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AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd
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AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co Ltd
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Abstract

An object of the utility model is to provide a measuring tool of adjustable gassing valve opening angle can realize the quick accurate measurement to adjustable gassing valve opening angle. The measuring tool for the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve for achieving the above object is used for measuring the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve, wherein the adjustable deflation valve comprises a valve, a mounting seat and a valve rotating shaft, and the valve is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the valve rotating shaft. The measuring tool comprises: the identification piece is fixedly connected with the mounting seat and is provided with an identification part; and the indicating piece is fixedly connected with the valve and is provided with an indicating part. The indicating part can rotate along with the valve relative to the indicating part, the indicating part is positioned on the inner side of a rotating path of the indicating part, and the indicating part indicates the opening angle of the valve on the indicating part.

Description

Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a measuring tool of adjustable gassing valve opening angle.
Background
The large-bypass-ratio commercial aircraft engine is generally provided with an adjustable bleed valve for changing the relation between inner bypass airflow and outer bypass airflow under different working states, so that the performance of the high-pressure rotor and the low-pressure rotor is more matched. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a common adjustable bleed valve structure of an aircraft engine, wherein the adjustable bleed valve 9 comprises a valve 90, a mounting seat 91, a valve rotating shaft 92 and a valve connecting part 93. The valve connecting portion 93 is in transmission connection with a valve driving shaft (not shown in the figure), so that the valve driving shaft is used as power input to drive the valve 90 to rotate by taking the valve rotating shaft 92 as a rotating axis, and the size of the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve is adjusted. The shutter opening angle refers to the opening angle of the shutter 90.
The air bleeding amount required by the aircraft engine under different working conditions is inconsistent, and the air bleeding amount is controlled by the opening angle of the air bleeding valve. This requires precise measurement of the angle of the bleed valve during assembly of the aircraft engine and establishment of a relationship between the angle and the hydraulic ram linear displacement sensor to provide precise control of bleed air volume during operation of the aircraft engine.
The measurement methods adopted in the current industry mainly comprise:
1. converting the angle into displacement for measurement: and measuring the displacement of the valve in the opening process through a threaded mandril penetrating into the flow channel, and converting through a trigonometric function. The main drawback of such methods is the measurement error introduced by the thread pin clearance; meanwhile, since the flow channel surface is not a straight line, a large error is caused by the approximate calculation using the trigonometric function.
2. The parallelogram rotates the angle out for measurement: the angle is transferred to the outside of the engine for measurement through a parallelogram positioning structure arranged at the rotating shaft of the valve. The main disadvantages of such methods are that the measuring mechanism is complex, and the installation gap is liable to cause measuring errors; meanwhile, the structure is a cantilever, and a measuring system is easy to vibrate after installation to cause measuring errors.
Therefore, a measuring tool for the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve is needed to realize the rapid and accurate measurement of the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a measuring tool of adjustable gassing valve opening angle can realize the quick accurate measurement to adjustable gassing valve opening angle.
The measuring tool for the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve is used for measuring the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve, wherein the adjustable deflation valve comprises a valve, a mounting seat and a valve rotating shaft, and the valve is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the valve rotating shaft;
the measuring tool comprises:
the identification piece is fixedly connected with the mounting seat and is provided with an identification part;
the indicating piece is fixedly connected with the valve and is provided with an indicating part;
the indicating part can rotate along with the valve relative to the indicating part, the indicating part is located on the inner side of the rotating path of the indicating part, and the indicating part indicates the opening angle of the valve on the indicating part.
In one or more embodiments, the indicator comprises a pointer, an end of the pointer extending outside the identification portion;
wherein the indicating part is an end part of the pointer.
In one or more embodiments, the indicator further comprises:
the first arm is provided with a mounting end and a connecting end, the indicating piece is connected with the mounting seat through the connecting end, a connecting section is arranged between the mounting end and the connecting end, and the connecting section is tilted outwards from the mounting end to the connecting end, so that the connecting end is closer to the identification part relative to the mounting end; and
one end of the second arm is connected with the connecting end through a connecting column, and the pointer is arranged at the other end of the second arm;
wherein the other end of the second arm has a boss portion on which the pointer is provided so that an end portion of the pointer is located outside the identification portion.
In one or more embodiments, the mounting end is provided with a connecting hole, and the indicating member is fixedly connected with the shutter after being connected to the shutter driving shaft through the connecting hole.
In one or more embodiments, the mounting end has a stop, and the indicator is positioned by the stop in cooperation with the shutter.
In one or more embodiments, the identification member includes a dial and a connecting arm protruding from below the dial, the connecting arm being fixedly connected to the mounting base, the dial having the identification portion thereon.
In one or more embodiments, the dial is in the shape of a sector, and the indicator is disposed along an arc-shaped edge of the sector.
In one or more embodiments, the dial is a protractor, and the identification portion is an angle indication scale on the protractor.
In one or more embodiments, the mounting seat has a mounting groove, and the connecting arm has a positioning edge, and the positioning edge is matched and positioned with the bottom of the mounting groove.
In one or more embodiments, the connecting arm has a mounting hole, and the identification member is fixedly connected to the mounting seat after being connected to the shutter rotating shaft through the mounting hole.
The utility model discloses an advance effect includes following one or combination:
1) the opening angle of the valve can be quickly and accurately measured by directly converting the opening angle of the valve into a rotation value of the indicating part on the identification part;
2) the measuring device is simple in structure and convenient to process, manufacture and install, and therefore convenience of measuring operation is achieved.
Drawings
The above and other features, properties and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a common aero-engine adjustable bleed valve configuration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation of the adjustable deflation valve opening angle measuring tool on the adjustable deflation valve under test;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the adjustable deflation valve moving to an open position;
FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of one embodiment of an indicator;
figure 5 illustrates a perspective view of one embodiment of a tag.
Detailed Description
The following discloses many different embodiments or examples for implementing the subject technology described. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure, but these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For example, if a first feature is formed over or on a second feature described later in the specification, this may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional features are formed between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact. Additionally, reference numerals and/or letters may be repeated among the various examples throughout this disclosure. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. Further, when a first element is described as being coupled or coupled to a second element, the description includes embodiments in which the first and second elements are directly coupled or coupled to each other, as well as embodiments in which one or more additional intervening elements are added to indirectly couple or couple the first and second elements to each other.
It should be noted that, where used, the following description of upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, top, bottom, positive, negative, clockwise, and counterclockwise are used for convenience only and do not imply any particular fixed orientation. In fact, they are used to reflect the relative position and/or orientation between the various parts of the object.
It should be noted that these and other figures are given by way of example only and are not drawn to scale, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as it is actually claimed. Further, the conversion methods in the different embodiments may be appropriately combined.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the measuring tool 1 for the opening angle of an adjustable bleeder valve mounted on an adjustable bleeder valve 9 to be measured. As shown in the background art and fig. 2, the adjustable deflation valve 9 comprises a valve 90, a mounting seat 91, a valve rotating shaft 92 and a valve connecting portion 93, wherein the valve 90 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 91 through the valve rotating shaft 92, and specifically, the valve 90 has a through hole therein capable of being connected with the valve rotating shaft 92 so as to be installed in the valve 90 through the connecting hole and rotatable around the valve rotating shaft 92 with the valve rotating shaft 92 as a rotating axis. The mounting seat 91 has a mounting portion 94, and the adjustable bleed valve 9 is fixedly connected to the casing through the mounting portion 94. The shutter connection portion 93 is a through hole as shown in the drawing, and is connected to a shutter driving shaft (not shown) connected to a link ring in the casing so that when the link ring rotates, the shutter driving shaft is driven and the link shutter 90 rotates, thereby moving the shutter 90 from the closed position to the open position.
The measuring tool 1 comprises a marking member 11 and an indicator member 12, wherein the marking member 11 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 91 and is provided with a marking part 111. The indicator 12 is fixedly connected to the shutter 90 and has an indicator portion 121.
Wherein the indicator 12 is fixed to the shutter 90 so as to be rotatable in response to the rotation of the shutter 90, and the indicator 11 is fixed to the mounting seat 91 so that the indicator 12 is rotatable relative to the indicator 11 when the shutter 90 moves from the closed position shown in fig. 2 to the open position shown in fig. 3. Meanwhile, the relative position between the indicator 12 and the indicator 11 is configured as shown in the figure, the indicator 111 is located inside the rotation path of the indicator 121, so that when the indicator 12 can rotate relative to the indicator 11, the indicator 121 can indicate the rotation angle of the indicator 121 relative to the initial position on the indicator 111, and since the indicator 121 follows the shutter 90, the rotation angle indicated by the indicator 121 on the indicator 111 is the opening angle of the shutter 90.
The opening angle of the shutter 90 can be measured quickly and accurately by directly converting the opening angle of the shutter 90 into the rotation value of the indicating part 121 on the marking part 111.
Although one embodiment of the present tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve is described above, in other embodiments of the present tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve, the tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve can have more details than the above embodiments in many respects, and at least some of these details can have various variations. At least some of these details and variations are described below in several embodiments.
Referring to fig. 4, which shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the indicator 12, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 4 in combination, in an embodiment of the measuring tool, wherein the indicator 12 includes a pointer 122, an end of the pointer 122 extends to an outer side of the mark portion 111, and the indicator 121 is an end of the pointer 122. In other embodiments that are different from those shown in the drawings, the indicating part may have other suitable structures than those shown in the drawings, for example, in one embodiment, the indicating part is a mark provided on the indicator 12, such as a straight mark or a dot mark, and the rotation angle of the indicator 12 relative to the indicator 11 can be identified by the mark.
With continued reference to fig. 4, in one embodiment of the measuring tool, the indicator 12 further includes a first arm 123 and a second arm 124, the first arm 123 has a mounting end 123a and a connecting end 123b, and the indicator 12 is connected to the mounting seat 91 through the connecting end 123 b. A connecting section 123c is provided between the mounting end 123a and the connecting end 123b, and the connecting section 123c is tilted outward and warped from the mounting end 123a to the connecting end 123b as shown in the figure, so that the connecting end 123b is closer to the mark portion 111 than the mounting end 123 a. One end of the second arm 124 is connected to the connection terminal 123b through the connection post 125, and the pointer is disposed at the other end of the second arm 124 connected to the connection terminal 123 b. The second arm 124 has a boss 126 at the other end, and the pointer 122 is disposed on the boss 126 such that the end of the pointer 122 can be located outside the indicator 111. By providing the boss portion 126 and fixing the indicating needle 122 on the boss portion 126, it is possible to prevent interference between the indicating needle and the indicator 11 when the indicator 12 is rotated relative to the indicator 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the measuring tool, a connecting hole 127 is formed on the mounting end 123a of the first arm 123, and the indicator 12 is fixedly connected to the shutter 90 after being connected to a shutter driving shaft (not shown) through the connecting hole 127. It will be appreciated that the indicator 12 may be fixedly attached to the shutter 90 by any suitable means, such as, in some embodiments, a snap-fit connection, an adhesive, a weld, or a fastener between the indicator 12 and the shutter 90.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the measuring tool, the mounting end 123a of the first arm 123 has a stopping portion 128, the stopping portion 128 can be matched and positioned with the shutter 90 during mounting to quickly fix the indicating member 12 and the shutter 90, and after the stopping portion 128 is matched and positioned with the shutter 90, the pointer 122 can always point to the rotation axis of the shutter 90.
As shown in fig. 5, which is a perspective view of an embodiment of the indicator 11, in an embodiment of the measuring tool, the indicator 11 includes a dial 112 and a connecting arm 113 protruding from a lower portion of the dial 112, and the connecting arm 113 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 91. The dial 112 is provided with a mark portion 111. It will be appreciated that the fixed connection of the indicator 11 to the mounting 91 may be any suitable connection, such as a snap connection, adhesive, weld, or fastener connection between the indicator 12 and the shutter 90 in some embodiments.
In one embodiment of the measuring tool, the dial 112 has a fan shape, and the mark 111 is disposed along an arc-shaped edge of the fan shape, so that the indicating part 121 can be always positioned outside the mark 111 when the indicator 12 can rotate relative to the mark 11, and in some other embodiments, the dial 112 may have other suitable shapes.
In one embodiment of the measuring tool, the dial 112 is a protractor and the mark 111 is an angle indicating scale on the protractor.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 5, in one embodiment of the measuring tool, the mounting seat 91 has a mounting groove 910, the connecting arm 113 has a positioning edge 114, and when the measuring tool is installed, the positioning edge 114 abuts against the mounting groove 910 to achieve quick positioning between the mounting seat 91 and the identification member 11, so as to facilitate quick assembly.
In one embodiment of the measuring tool, the connecting arm 113 has a mounting hole 115, and the identification member 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 91 after being connected to the shutter rotating shaft 92 through the mounting hole 115.
The utility model discloses an advance effect includes following one or combination:
1) the opening angle of the valve can be quickly and accurately measured by directly converting the opening angle of the valve into a rotation value of the indicating part on the identification part;
2) the measuring device is simple in structure and convenient to process, manufacture and install, and therefore convenience of measuring operation is achieved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention, all without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A measuring tool for an opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve is used for measuring the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve, wherein the adjustable deflation valve comprises a valve, a mounting seat and a valve rotating shaft, and the valve is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the valve rotating shaft;
characterized in that the measuring tool comprises:
the identification piece is fixedly connected with the mounting seat and is provided with an identification part;
the indicating piece is fixedly connected with the valve and is provided with an indicating part;
the indicating part can rotate along with the valve relative to the indicating part, the indicating part is located on the inner side of the rotating path of the indicating part, and the indicating part indicates the opening angle of the valve on the indicating part.
2. The tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a pointer, the end of the pointer extending to the outside of the indicator;
wherein the indicating part is an end part of the pointer.
3. A tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 2, wherein the indicator further comprises:
the first arm is provided with a mounting end and a connecting end, the indicating piece is connected with the mounting seat through the connecting end, a connecting section is arranged between the mounting end and the connecting end, and the connecting section is tilted outwards from the mounting end to the connecting end, so that the connecting end is closer to the identification part relative to the mounting end; and
one end of the second arm is connected with the connecting end through a connecting column, and the pointer is arranged at the other end of the second arm;
wherein the other end of the second arm has a boss portion on which the pointer is provided so that an end portion of the pointer is located outside the identification portion.
4. The tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as claimed in claim 3, wherein the mounting end is provided with a connecting hole, and the indicator is fixedly connected with the valve after being connected with the valve driving shaft through the connecting hole.
5. A tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 3 wherein the mounting end has a stop through which the indicator is positioned in cooperation with the valve.
6. A measuring tool for the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a dial and a connecting arm protruding from the underside of the dial, the connecting arm being fixedly connected to the mounting base, the dial having the indicator portion thereon.
7. A measuring tool for the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 6 wherein the dial is in the shape of a sector and the indicator is located along the arcuate edge of the sector.
8. The tool for measuring the opening angle of the adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 7, wherein the dial is a protractor and the indication means is an angle indication scale on the protractor.
9. The tool for measuring the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as set forth in claim 6 wherein the mounting base has a mounting groove and the connecting arm has a positioning edge, the positioning edge being positioned to fit the bottom of the mounting groove.
10. A measuring tool for the opening angle of an adjustable deflation valve as claimed in claim 6 wherein the attachment arm has a mounting hole through which the identification member is attached to the valve rotation axis.
CN202021012597.9U 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve Active CN212482369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021012597.9U CN212482369U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021012597.9U CN212482369U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve

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CN212482369U true CN212482369U (en) 2021-02-05

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CN202021012597.9U Active CN212482369U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Measuring tool for opening angle of adjustable air release valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165816A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-03-11 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Engine hydraulic actuator cylinder mounting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165816A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-03-11 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Engine hydraulic actuator cylinder mounting device

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