CN212482155U - Condenser for rectification and recovery - Google Patents

Condenser for rectification and recovery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212482155U
CN212482155U CN202020888844.5U CN202020888844U CN212482155U CN 212482155 U CN212482155 U CN 212482155U CN 202020888844 U CN202020888844 U CN 202020888844U CN 212482155 U CN212482155 U CN 212482155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
condensate
condenser
outlet pipe
inlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020888844.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂本海
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Wuhan Geruihong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Geruihong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202020888844.5U priority Critical patent/CN212482155U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212482155U publication Critical patent/CN212482155U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a condenser of rectification recovery usefulness belongs to the useless treatment facility technical field of danger. The condenser comprises a hollow flow guide body, wherein an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are arranged on the flow guide body, a vortex cavity is arranged in the flow guide body, an inlet of the vortex cavity is connected with the air inlet pipe, an outlet of the vortex cavity is connected with the air outlet pipe, the bottom of the vortex cavity is connected with the water outlet pipe, a plurality of condenser pipes located in the vortex cavity are arranged on the flow guide body, and a flow guide cover is arranged above the air outlet pipe. The utility model has the advantages of low energy consumption and the like.

Description

Condenser for rectification and recovery
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the useless treatment facility of danger, a condenser of rectification recovery usefulness is related to.
Background
The rectification is a treatment process for separating volatile liquid from non-volatile liquid by reversely converting gas phase and liquid phase, the volatile liquid is cooled after being volatilized to the top of a rectification tower and is recovered in a liquid phase, the existing condenser has low efficiency and cannot fully utilize a condensing medium, so that the energy consumption is high, the condensed gas is a mixed gas, the gas contains gas formed by volatilization of the liquid and steady-state gas (also called make-up gas, generally nitrogen or air) filled in the distillation process, and the backflow of the steady-state gas is a technical problem which cannot be well solved by the existing condenser.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that exists to current technique, provide a condenser of rectification recovery usefulness, the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is how to reduce the energy consumption.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a condenser of rectification recovery usefulness, its characterized in that, condenser include a hollow baffle, intake pipe, outlet duct and drain pipe have on the baffle, an eddy current chamber has in the baffle, the entry in eddy current chamber links to each other with the intake pipe, the export in eddy current chamber links to each other with the outlet duct, the bottom in eddy current chamber links to each other with the outlet pipe, be provided with a plurality of condenser pipes that are located the eddy current intracavity on the baffle, the top of outlet duct is provided with a kuppe.
In the condenser for rectification and recovery, the condenser pipes are connected in parallel, the guide body is fixedly provided with a condensate inlet pipe and a condensate outlet pipe, the condensate inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a first shunt frame, the condensate outlet pipe is rotatably connected with a second shunt frame, one end of each condenser pipe is communicated with the condensate inlet pipe through the first shunt frame, the other end of each condenser pipe is communicated with the condenser pipe through the second shunt frame, a first screw rod capable of extruding condensate in the condensate inlet pipe into the condenser pipe is arranged between the condensate inlet pipe and the first shunt frame, and a second screw rod capable of extruding condensate in the condenser pipe out of the condensate outlet pipe is arranged between the condensate outlet pipe and the second shunt frame; the first screw rod is fixed on the condensate inlet pipe, and the second screw rod is fixed on the condensate outlet pipe.
Every four condenser pipes are in one group, four groups are counted, the condensate inlet pipe and the condensate outlet pipe are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the condensate inlet pipe and the condensate outlet pipe are coaxial, the condenser pipes, the condensate inlet pipe and the condensate outlet pipe form a rotating wheel, a small gap is reserved between every two adjacent condenser pipes in each group of condenser pipes, the four condenser pipes in the same group are positioned on the same plane to form a blade capable of forming resistance to airflow, and the guide cover is arranged, so that the guide effect of discharged gas after condensation is improved, the air inlet path is limited, the air inlet airflow acts on the eccentric position of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel can be well rotated; moreover, the air guide sleeve can enable high-temperature hot gas and the outer wall of the air guide sleeve at low temperature to carry out good heat exchange, precools the inlet air in advance, and reduces the overall energy consumption.
The pressurized inlet airflow acts on the rotating wheel to rotate the rotating wheel, the first screw fixed at the condensate inlet pipe can extrude condensate in the condensate inlet pipe into the condensing pipe, and the second screw fixed at the condensate outlet pipe can extrude condensate in the condensing pipe; and the condensate is discharged from the pipe to form circulation of the condensate.
A heat release device, such as a compression refrigeration system, is arranged between the condensate inlet pipe and the condensate outlet pipe and outside the guide body, and the condensate is circulated through the first screw and the second screw.
When the condensate circulates in each condenser pipe, the condensate in the condenser pipe at the lower position is more, the circulation is quicker, the condensate in the condenser pipe at the higher position is less, the temperature of the condenser pipe at the lower position is lower, and the position is just the position of the liquid outlet pipe, so that the water gathering effect is improved.
Under the prerequisite of condensate basic cycle, runner rotational speed is fast more, and airflow is bigger, and first screw rod and second screw rod are stronger to the driving action of condensate, and the circulation of condensate is faster, makes the velocity of flow of its condensate can cooperate airflow velocity and airflow, improves the condensation effect, and it is extravagant to reduce the energy.
In the condenser for rectification and recovery, the flow guide body, the flow guide cover, the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are made into an integral plastic piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a condenser.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a rotary wheel composed of condenser tubes.
In the figure, 1, a flow guide body; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a liquid outlet pipe; 14. a vortex chamber; 15. a pod; 2. a condenser tube; 31. introducing condensate into the pipe; 32. a condensate outlet pipe; 41. a first shunt stand; 42. a second flow distribution frame; 51. a first screw; 52. a second screw.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the condenser includes a hollow flow guiding body 1, an air inlet pipe 11, an air outlet pipe 12 and a liquid outlet pipe 13 are provided on the flow guiding body 1, a vortex cavity 14 is provided in the flow guiding body 1, an inlet of the vortex cavity 14 is connected with the air inlet pipe 11, an outlet of the vortex cavity 14 is connected with the air outlet pipe 12, a bottom of the vortex cavity 14 is connected with the water outlet pipe, a plurality of condensing pipes 2 located in the vortex cavity 14 are provided on the flow guiding body 1, and a flow guiding cover 15 is provided above the air outlet pipe 12.
As shown in fig. 2, the condenser pipes 2 are connected in parallel, the flow guiding body 1 is fixedly provided with a condensate inlet pipe 31 and a condensate outlet pipe 32, the condensate inlet pipe 31 is rotatably connected with a first diversion frame 41, the condensate outlet pipe 32 is rotatably connected with a second diversion frame 42, one end of each of the condenser pipes 2 is communicated with the condensate inlet pipe 31 through the first diversion frame 41, the other end of each of the condenser pipes 2 is communicated with the condenser pipe 2 through the second diversion frame 42, a first screw 51 capable of squeezing condensate in the condensate inlet pipe 31 into the condenser pipe 2 is arranged between the condensate inlet pipe 31 and the first diversion frame 41, and a second screw 52 capable of squeezing condensate in the condenser pipe 2 out of the condensate outlet pipe 32 is arranged between the condensate outlet pipe 32 and the second diversion frame 42; the first screw 51 is fixed to the condensate inlet pipe 31, and the second screw 52 is fixed to the condensate outlet pipe 32.
Every four condenser pipes 2 are in a group, four groups are counted, the condensate inlet pipe 31 and the condensate outlet pipe 32 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the condensate inlet pipe 31 and the condensate outlet pipe 32 are coaxial, the condenser pipes 2, the condensate inlet pipe 31 and the condensate outlet pipe 32 form a rotating wheel, a small gap is reserved between every two adjacent condenser pipes 2 in each group of condenser pipes 2, the four condenser pipes 2 in the same group are positioned on the same plane to form a blade capable of forming resistance to air flow, and the guide cover 15 not only improves the guiding effect of air discharged after condensation, but also limits the air inlet path, so that the air inlet flow acts on the eccentric position of the rotating wheel, namely the rotating wheel can be well rotated; moreover, the air guide sleeve 15 can enable high-temperature hot gas and the outer wall of the low-temperature air guide sleeve 15 to perform better heat exchange, precool the intake air in advance, and reduce the overall energy consumption.
The pressurized inlet airflow acts on the rotating wheel to rotate the rotating wheel, the first screw 51 fixed at the condensate inlet pipe 31 can extrude condensate in the condensate inlet pipe 31 into the condensation pipe 2, and the second screw 52 fixed at the condensate outlet pipe 32 can extrude condensate in the condensation pipe 2; in the condensate outlet pipe 32, circulation of condensate is formed.
A heat release device, such as a compression refrigeration system, is disposed outside the flow conductor 1 between the condensate inlet pipe 31 and the condensate outlet pipe 32, and the condensate is circulated by the first screw 51 and the second screw 52.
When the condensate circulates in each condenser pipe 2, the condensate in the condenser pipe 2 at a lower position is more, the circulation is quicker, the condensate in the condenser pipe 2 at a higher position is less, the temperature of the condenser pipe 2 at the lower position is lower, and the position is just the position of the liquid outlet pipe 13, so that the water gathering effect is improved.
On the premise of basic circulation of the condensate, the rotating speed of the rotating wheel is faster, the airflow is larger, the driving effect of the first screw rod 51 and the second screw rod 52 on the condensate is stronger, the circulation of the condensate is faster, the flow speed of the condensate can be matched with the airflow speed and the airflow, the condensation effect is improved, and the energy waste is reduced.
The flow guide body 1, the flow guide cover 15, the air inlet pipe 11, the air outlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe are made into an integral plastic piece.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a condenser of rectification recovery usefulness, its characterized in that, condenser include a hollow baffle (1), intake pipe (11), outlet duct (12) and drain pipe (13) have on baffle (1), a vortex chamber (14) have in baffle (1), the entry of vortex chamber (14) links to each other with intake pipe (11), the export of vortex chamber (14) links to each other with outlet duct (12), the bottom of vortex chamber (14) links to each other with the outlet pipe, be provided with condenser pipe (2) that a plurality of roots are located vortex chamber (14) on baffle (1), the top of outlet duct (12) is provided with a kuppe (15).
2. The condenser for rectification recovery according to claim 1, wherein the condenser pipes (2) are connected in parallel, the guide body (1) is fixedly provided with a condensate inlet pipe (31) and a condensate outlet pipe (32), the condensate inlet pipe (31) is rotatably connected with a first shunt frame (41), the condensate outlet pipe (32) is rotatably connected with a second shunt frame (42), one end of the condenser pipe (2) is communicated with the condensate inlet pipe (31) through the first shunt frame (41), the other end of the condenser pipe (2) is communicated with the condenser pipe (2) through the second shunt frame (42), a first screw (51) capable of extruding condensate in the condensate inlet pipe (31) into the condenser pipe (2) is arranged between the condensate inlet pipe (31) and the first shunt frame (41), and a second screw (42) capable of extruding condensate in the condenser pipe (31) into the condenser pipe (2) is arranged between the condensate outlet pipe (32) and the second shunt frame (42) A second screw (52) in the condensate extrusion condensate outlet pipe (32); the first screw (51) is fixed on the condensate inlet pipe (31), and the second screw (52) is fixed on the condensate outlet pipe (32).
3. The condenser for rectification recovery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flow guide body (1), the flow guide cover (15), the air inlet pipe (11), the air outlet pipe (12) and the water outlet pipe are made into an integral plastic piece.
CN202020888844.5U 2020-05-23 2020-05-23 Condenser for rectification and recovery Expired - Fee Related CN212482155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020888844.5U CN212482155U (en) 2020-05-23 2020-05-23 Condenser for rectification and recovery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020888844.5U CN212482155U (en) 2020-05-23 2020-05-23 Condenser for rectification and recovery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212482155U true CN212482155U (en) 2021-02-05

Family

ID=74411370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020888844.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212482155U (en) 2020-05-23 2020-05-23 Condenser for rectification and recovery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212482155U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210205