CN212482106U

CN212482106U - Ceramic sintering equipment capable of fully utilizing space

Info

Publication number: CN212482106U
Application number: CN202020063746.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛晋洪
Original assignee: Liling Xinyi Porcelain Co ltd
Current assignee: Liling Xinyi Porcelain Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a ceramic sintering equipment in make full use of space belongs to ceramic technology field, including one-tenth section of thick bamboo, damping motor, fixing bearing, dwang, holding ring, sliding ring, sealed bearing, circulating pipe, air-supply line, bracing piece, piston dish, spring, piston board, support plate, heat insulating layer, AC motor, flabellum and heating pipe, the bottom that becomes a section of thick bamboo is fixed with the damping motor through branch, and fixing bearing fixed connection is passed at the bottom of dwang at the top of damping motor. The utility model provides a support plate encircles in a shaping section of thick bamboo, and six support plate are the round, space in the three-dimensional shaping section of thick bamboo that can be abundant, and the inside packing of support plate has water, and water can absorb the heat, avoids support plate temperature rapid rise and decline, and then its surface temperature rapid change when avoiding ceramic sintering, leads to the too big production of ceramic surface stress to be full of cracks, guarantees ceramic sintering's quality, has space utilization height, dries effectually, does not influence advantages such as ceramic quality well.

Description

Ceramic sintering equipment capable of fully utilizing space

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pottery technical field, it is specific, relate to a ceramic sintering equipment.

Background

The pottery is a pottery, the pottery is a general name of stoneware and porcelain, ancient people refer to pottery, clay with two different properties, namely pottery clay and porcelain clay, is used as raw materials, the pottery manufactured by the process flows of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as porcelain, the pottery needs firing equipment in the production process, at present, the pottery is generally fired by a kiln, the kiln or the stove is a stove for firing the pottery and sculpture or fusing enamel on the surface of a metal ware, the pottery is generally built by bricks and stones, various specifications can be manufactured according to requirements, combustible gas, oil or electricity can be used for operation, the temperature of the electric kiln is easier to control than that of a kiln using the combustible gas and the oil, but some pottery workers and families consider that the temperature of the electric kiln rises too fast, compared with the sintering equipment in the prior art, the problems of low space utilization rate, cracking of the ceramic caused by large temperature difference change, influence on the quality of the ceramic and the like exist. Therefore, further research is needed on a ceramic sintering apparatus to provide a ceramic sintering apparatus that makes full use of space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The ceramic sintering equipment which fully utilizes the space solves the problems of low space utilization rate, cracking of ceramics caused by large temperature difference change and influence on the quality of the ceramics, provides the ceramic sintering equipment which fully utilizes the space, the support plate in the ceramic sintering equipment is surrounded in the forming cylinder, six support plates are in a circle, the space in the three-dimensional forming cylinder can be fully formed, the interior of the support plate is filled with water, the water can absorb heat, the rapid temperature rise and drop of the support plate are avoided, further avoiding the cracking caused by the overlarge stress on the surface of the ceramic due to the rapid change of the surface temperature of the ceramic during the sintering of the ceramic, ensuring the sintering quality of the ceramic, and the support plate follows the dwang and slowly rotates in a shaping section of thick bamboo, can make on the support plate each face of pottery by even stoving, makes the pottery dry evenly, has space utilization height, dries effectually, does not influence advantages such as ceramic quality well.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ceramic sintering device capable of fully utilizing space comprises a forming cylinder, a damping motor, a fixed bearing, a rotating rod, a positioning ring, a sliding ring, a sealing bearing, a circulating pipe, an air inlet pipe, a supporting rod, a piston disc, a spring, a piston plate, a supporting plate, a heat insulation layer, an alternating current motor, fan blades and a heating pipe, wherein the bottom of the forming cylinder is fixedly provided with the damping motor through the supporting rod, the bottom of the forming cylinder is embedded with the fixed bearing, the top of the damping motor penetrates through the fixed bearing and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the middles of the four positioning rings and is movably penetrated through the middles of the four sliding rings, the top of the rotating rod penetrates through the middle of the sealing bearing, the sealing bearing is embedded into the top of the forming cylinder, the top of the forming cylinder is embedded with the circulating, the outside of sliding ring all is fixed with six spinal branch vaulting poles with the mode of joint, the one end of bracing piece all has the piston dish through screw fixed mounting, the bottom of piston dish inner wall all bonds through the structure glue has a plurality of spring, the equal seamless slip of inner wall of piston dish has the piston board, the top embedding of piston dish bonds has the support plate, and the inner wall of one-tenth section of thick bamboo, circulating pipe and air-supply line all has the layer that separates the temperature through screw fixed mounting, the right side embedding of air-supply line is provided with AC motor, screw fixed mounting has a plurality of flabellum in the left side of AC motor, the inner wall of air-supply line is fixed with the heating pipe through branch.

Further preferred embodiments: the forming cylinder and the rotating rod are both hexagonal prisms, the rotating rod is matched with the sliding ring, and the sliding ring is in an equilateral hexagonal shape.

Further preferred embodiments: the bracing piece, piston dish, piston board and support plate all encircle around the dwang, and all fill in piston dish and the support plate has water.

Further preferred embodiments: the bottom of the circulating pipe is embedded into the top of the air inlet pipe, and the fan blades are surrounded in the air inlet pipe.

Further preferred embodiments: the spring is bonded at the bottom of the piston plate through structural adhesive, and the springs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the piston plate at equal intervals.

Further preferred embodiments: the bottom of the piston disc is provided with a plurality of air inlets which are positioned under the spring, and the outer side of the forming cylinder is movably clamped with six baffles.

Further preferred embodiments: the power output end of the damping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the fan blades are fixed at the power output end of the alternating current motor.

Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a support plate encircles in a shaping section of thick bamboo, six of support plate are the round, space in the three-dimensional shaping section of thick bamboo that can be abundant, the inside packing of support plate has water, water can absorb the heat, avoid the support plate temperature sharply to rise and descend, and then its surface temperature sharply changes when avoiding ceramic sintering, lead to the too big production of ceramic surface stress to be full of cracks, guarantee ceramic sintering's quality, and the dwang is followed slowly to rotate in a shaping section of thick bamboo to the support plate, can make each face of ceramic on the support plate by even stoving, it is even to make the ceramic stoving, space utilization is high, it is effectual to dry, do not influence advantages such as ceramic quality well.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the forming cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 2.

In FIGS. 1-4: the device comprises a forming cylinder 1, a damping motor 2, a fixed bearing 3, a rotating rod 4, a positioning ring 5, a sliding ring 6, a sealing bearing 7, a circulating pipe 8, an air inlet pipe 9, a supporting rod 10, a piston disc 11, a spring 12, a piston plate 13, a support plate 14, a heat insulation layer 15, an alternating current motor 16, fan blades 17 and a heating pipe 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a ceramic sintering apparatus for making full use of space includes a forming cylinder 1, a damping motor 2, a fixed bearing 3, a rotating rod 4, positioning rings 5, sliding rings 6, a sealing bearing 7, a circulating pipe 8, an air inlet pipe 9, a supporting rod 10, a piston disc 11, a spring 12, a piston plate 13, a supporting plate 14, a thermal insulation layer 15, an ac motor 16, a fan blade 17 and a heating pipe 18, the damping motor 2 is fixed to the bottom of the forming cylinder 1 through a supporting rod, the fixed bearing 3 is embedded in the bottom of the forming cylinder 1, the top of the damping motor 2 passes through the fixed bearing 3 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the four positioning rings 5, the rotating rod 4 movably passes through the middle of the four sliding rings 6, the top of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the sealing, the top embedding of a shaping section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with circulating pipe 8, the right side embedding of a shaping section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with air-supply line 9, the outside of sliding ring 6 all is fixed with six spinal branch vaulting poles 10 with the mode of joint, the one end of bracing piece 10 all has piston disc 11 through screw fixed mounting, the bottom of piston disc 11 inner wall all bonds through the structure glue has a plurality of spring 12, the equal seamless slip of inner wall of piston disc 11 has piston plate 13, the top embedding of piston disc 11 bonds has support plate 14, a shaping section of thick bamboo 1, circulating pipe 8 and air-supply line 9's inner wall all has temperature insulating layer 15 through screw fixed mounting, the right side embedding of air-supply line 9 is provided with AC motor 16, there is a plurality of flabellum 17 in AC motor 16's left side through screw fixed mounting, the.

Preferably, the forming cylinder 1 and the rotating rod 4 are both hexagonal prism-shaped, the rotating rod 4 is matched with the sliding ring 6, the sliding ring 6 is equilateral hexagonal, the support rod 10, the piston disc 11, the piston plate 13 and the support plate 14 are all surrounded around the rotating rod 4, water is filled in the piston disc 11 and the support plate 14, the support plate 14 is surrounded in the forming cylinder 1, six support plates 14 are in a circle, space in the three-dimensional forming cylinder 1 can be fully formed, water is filled in the support plate 14, the water can absorb heat, rapid temperature rise and drop of the support plate 14 are avoided, further, rapid surface temperature change of the ceramic during ceramic sintering is avoided, cracking caused by excessive stress on the surface of the ceramic is avoided, ceramic sintering quality is ensured, the support plate 14 rotates slowly in the forming cylinder 1 along with the rotating rod 4, all surfaces of the ceramic on the support plate 14 can be uniformly dried, and the ceramic can be uniformly dried, have space utilization height, it is effectual to dry, do not influence advantages such as ceramic quality well, the bottom embedding of circulating pipe 8 sets up the top at air-supply line 9, and flabellum 17 encircles in air-supply line 9, spring 12 bonds in the bottom of piston board 13 through the structure is glued, and spring 12 interval equidistance evenly distributed is in the bottom of piston board 13, the bottom of piston dish 11 is equipped with a plurality of inlet port, and the inlet port is located spring 12 under, and the outside activity joint of forming section of thick bamboo 1 has six baffles, damping motor 2's power take off end and dwang 4 fixed connection, and flabellum 17 fixes the power take off end at AC motor 16.

The working principle is as follows:

when the ceramic sintering equipment of the utility model is used, firstly, the baffle plate clamped on the forming cylinder 1 is detached, then the ceramic mud blank is placed on the support plate 14, the ceramic mud blank is fully placed on the support plate 14, then the baffle plate is arranged on the forming cylinder 1, then the power supply of the alternating current motor 16, the heating pipe 18 and the damping motor 2 is switched on, the damping motor 2 drives the rotating rod 4, the positioning ring 5, the slip ring 6, the supporting rod 10, the piston disc 11 and the carrier plate 14 to slowly and synchronously rotate, the alternating current motor 16 drives the fan blades 17 to rotate at a high speed, the fan blades 17 rotate at a high speed to form airflow to blow to the heating pipe 18, the heating pipe 18 heats the airflow, so that the hot airflow enters the forming cylinder 1, and then hot air flows into the circulating pipe 8, and then returns to the air inlet pipe 9, so that the hot air circularly flows in the forming cylinder 1, and the ceramic mud blank is dried and then taken out.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ceramic sintering equipment in make full use of space, includes a shaping section of thick bamboo (1), damping motor (2), fixing bearing (3), dwang (4), holding ring (5), sliding ring (6), sealed bearing (7), circulating pipe (8), air-supply line (9), bracing piece (10), piston dish (11), spring (12), piston board (13), support plate (14), heat-insulating layer (15), alternating current motor (16), flabellum (17) and heating pipe (18), its characterized in that: the bottom of a shaping section of thick bamboo (1) is fixed with damping motor (2) through branch, the bottom embedding of a shaping section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with fixing bearing (3), the top of damping motor (2) is passed fixing bearing (3) fixed connection in the bottom of dwang (4), dwang (4) are run through and are fixed in the centre of four holding rings (5), dwang (4) activity is run through in the centre of four sliding rings (6), the top of dwang (4) is run through and is fixed in the centre of sealed bearing (7), and sealed bearing (7) embedding sets up the top at a shaping section of thick bamboo (1), the top embedding of a shaping section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with circulating pipe (8), the right side embedding of a shaping section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with air-supply line (9), the outside of sliding ring (6) all is fixed with six spinal branch vaulting poles (10), the one end of bracing piece (10) all has piston dish (11) through screw fixed mounting, the bottom of piston dish (11) inner wall all bonds through the structure glue has a plurality of spring (12), the inner wall of piston dish (11) all seamless slip has piston board (13), the top embedding of piston dish (11) bonds has support plate (14), and the inner wall of a shaping section of thick bamboo (1), circulating pipe (8) and air-supply line (9) all has temperature insulating layer (15) through screw fixed mounting, the right side embedding of air-supply line (9) is provided with AC motor (16), there are a plurality of flabellum (17) in the left side of AC motor (16) through screw fixed mounting, the inner wall of air-supply line (9) is fixed with heating pipe (18) through branch.

2. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the forming cylinder (1) and the rotating rod (4) are both hexagonal prisms, the rotating rod (4) is matched with the sliding ring (6), and the sliding ring (6) is in an equilateral hexagonal shape.

3. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (10), the piston disc (11), the piston plate (13) and the support plate (14) are all wound around the rotating rod (4), and water is filled in the piston disc (11) and the support plate (14).

4. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the circulating pipe (8) is embedded into the top of the air inlet pipe (9), and the fan blades (17) are surrounded in the air inlet pipe (9).

5. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the springs (12) are bonded at the bottom of the piston plate (13) through structural adhesive, and the springs (12) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the piston plate (13) at intervals and at equal intervals.

6. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the piston disc (11) is provided with a plurality of air inlets which are positioned under the spring (12), and six baffles are movably clamped at the outer side of the forming cylinder (1).

7. The space-efficient ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power output end of the damping motor (2) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4), and the fan blades (17) are fixed on the power output end of the alternating current motor (16).