CN212481432U - Heating system protection device and relay pump station - Google Patents
Heating system protection device and relay pump station Download PDFInfo
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- CN212481432U CN212481432U CN202021420541.7U CN202021420541U CN212481432U CN 212481432 U CN212481432 U CN 212481432U CN 202021420541 U CN202021420541 U CN 202021420541U CN 212481432 U CN212481432 U CN 212481432U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heating system protection device and relay pump station relates to heating technical field, the utility model provides a heating system protection device, including the supply channel and with the return water pipe network of supply channel intercommunication, supply channel installs water supply pressure transmitter and first valve, and water supply pressure transmitter is connected with first valve, and when the water pressure of supply channel exceeded the setting value, the first valve of water supply pressure transmitter control was closed, and the return water pipe network is used for receiving the water supply of supply channel and discharges to outdoor return water pipe. The utility model provides a heating system protection device can be used to in the low temperature direct supply heating system relay pump station that the distance is long, the relief difference is big, can be timely when the water pressure in the supply channel is too big react, plays the effect of steady voltage protection, effectively avoids low reaches user heating system superpressure to prevent the damage of heat-radiating equipment and pipeline, improved central heating's reliability and security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heating technique and specifically relates to a heating system protection device and relay pump station are related to.
Background
At present, with the continuous development and popularization of the urban central heating industry, the heating range is larger and larger, and the pipe diameter of a heating pipeline is also increased. More and more low-temperature waste heat is also used for central heating, for example, the temperature of slag flushing water in a steel plant is 50-60 ℃ after heat exchange, the temperature of circulating cooling water of a condenser in a thermal power plant is 55-60 ℃, and the low-grade heat energy can be directly used for central heating.
Low temperature water heating has been developed in more and more cities as is typical of energy step utilization. Along with the increase of the heating radius of low-temperature water heating, in order to ensure good hydraulic circulation of a hot water pipeline, a circulating pump is independently arranged at a heat source, so that the requirement of pressure working conditions cannot be met, and a relay pump station needs to be arranged along the pipeline to ensure the pressure balance of a water supply and return pipeline. Because the low-temperature water directly enters the user heating system without passing through the heat exchange station, and the pressure bearing of the user heating system is generally not more than 0.6MPa, the pressure from the pipe network to the user cannot be greater than the pressure bearing of the user heating system. Because of the terrain height difference, the heat source is at a high position, the user is at a low position, and if the terrain height difference is larger than the bearing pressure of the heating system of the user at the low position, the heating system of the user has overpressure only under the condition of water filling and pressure fixing of the heat supply network. If the circulating pump is started, the pressure of the water supply pipeline is reduced to be lower than the pressure bearing of the heating system before reaching the user heating system due to the resistance of the pipeline, so that the pressure of the user is not over-pressurized when hot water in the pipeline circularly runs, and once the power failure causes the heat source or the circulating pump of the relay pump station to stop working, the water pressure in the pipe network is recovered to the hydrostatic pressure, and the user system still can be over-pressurized. On one hand, overpressure can cause pipe explosion of a user heat dissipation system, and heat supply safety is affected; on the other hand, hot water leakage can be caused, heat and water resource waste is caused, and the requirements of safety and energy conservation in the heat supply industry are not met.
In addition, because the low-temperature water has low heating temperature, small temperature difference of supply and return water and large circulating water amount, the traditional water supplementing mode only supplements water at a heat source and fixes the pressure, and the problems of unstable fixed pressure, overlarge model selection of a water supplementing pump and the like can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In light of the above-described shortcomings and disadvantages, it is an object of the present disclosure to at least address one or more of the above-described problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides a heating system protection device, including the supply channel and with the return water pipe network of supply channel intercommunication, supply channel installs water supply pressure transmitter and first valve, water supply pressure transmitter with first valve is connected, works as when the water pressure of supply channel exceeds the setting value, water supply pressure transmitter control first valve is closed, the return water pipe network is used for receiving the water supply of supply channel and discharges to outdoor return water pipe.
Further, heating system protection device still include with the softened water pipeline of return water pipe network intercommunication, softened water tank and moisturizing pump are installed to softened water pipeline, the moisturizing pump be used for with soft water in the softened water tank mends the return water pipe network.
Furthermore, the return water pipe network includes the female pipe of intaking, the female pipe of play water, return water pressure transmitter and return water force (forcing) pump, return water pressure transmitter install in the female pipe of intaking, the female pipe of intaking with the female pipe intercommunication of going out water, return water force (forcing) pump install in the female pipe of intaking with go out between the female pipe of water, the demineralized water pipeline with the female pipe intercommunication of intaking.
Further, the softened water tank with be equipped with the pressure regulating pipeline between the female pipe of intaking, install the second valve on the pressure regulating pipeline, return water pressure transmitter with the second valve is connected, works as when the water pressure of the female pipe of intaking surpassed the setting value, return water pressure transmitter control the second valve is opened.
Furthermore, return water pressure transmitter still with the moisturizing pump is connected, works as when the water pressure of female pipe of intaking surpassed the setting value, return water pressure transmitter control the moisturizing pump is closed.
Furthermore, the backwater pressurizing pumps are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the backwater pressurizing pumps are connected in parallel between the water inlet main pipe and the water outlet main pipe.
Furthermore, still install the return water dirt separator on the female pipe of intaking, along the female water inlet direction of pipe of intaking, the return water dirt separator is located return water pressure transmitter's upper reaches.
Further, still install the water supply dirt separator on the supply line, along the direction of intaking of supply line, the water supply dirt separator is located the water supply pressure transmitter with the upper reaches of first valve.
Further, the water replenishing pump is configured to be a plurality of, and a plurality of water replenishing pumps are arranged in parallel.
The second aspect, the utility model also provides a relay pump station, including above-mentioned scheme heating system protection device.
The utility model provides a heating system protection device and relay pump station can produce following beneficial effect:
when using above-mentioned heating system protection device, water in the supply channel gets into the return water pipeline behind water supply pressure transmitter and first valve, discharges to outdoor return water pipeline through the return water pipeline, and when water supply pressure exceeded the setting value in the supply channel, water supply pressure transmitter control first valve was closed, effectively avoids the superpressure of low reaches user's supply channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in the heating system protection device that the first aspect provided can be used to apart from long, the big low temperature of relief directly supplies heating system relay pump station, can be timely when the water pressure in the supply channel is too big react, play the effect of steady voltage protection, effectively avoid low reaches user heating system superpressure to prevent the damage of cooling device and pipeline, improved central heating's reliability and security.
The utility model discloses the relay pump station that the second aspect provided includes the utility model discloses the heating system protection device that the first aspect provided, thereby have the utility model discloses all beneficial effects that the heating system protection device that the first aspect provided had.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a heating system protection device provided by the present invention.
Icon: 01-water supply line; 02-a water return pipe network; 021-water inlet main pipe; 022-a water outlet main pipe; 023-a backwater pressure transmitter; 024-a backwater pressure pump; 03-water supply pressure transmitter; 04-a first valve; 05-softened water pipeline; 06-soft water tank; 07-a water replenishing pump; 08-pressure regulating pipeline; 09-a second valve; 10-backwater dirt separator; 11-water supply dirt remover.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a heating system protection device provided by the present invention.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a heating system protection device, as shown in fig. 1, including supply channel 01 and with the return water pipe network 02 of supply channel 01 intercommunication, supply channel 01 installs water supply pressure transmitter 03 and first valve 04, water supply pressure transmitter 03 is connected with first valve 04, when supply channel 01's water pressure exceeded the setting value, water supply pressure transmitter 03 control first valve 04 was closed, return water pipe network 02 was used for receiving supply channel 01's water supply and discharges to outdoor return water pipe.
When the water pressure in the water supply pipeline is too high, the water supply pressure transmitter 03 in the heating system protection device can quickly respond to control the first valve 04 to be closed, thereby effectively avoiding the overpressure of a heating system of a downstream user and improving the reliability and safety of centralized heating.
Wherein, first valve 04 can be electro-hydraulic drive shut-off valve, and water supply pressure transmitter 03 is connected with first valve 04 electricity, and when the water pressure of water supply pipe 01 exceeded the setting value, water supply pressure transmitter 03 control first valve 04 closed fast.
In addition, a water supply dirt separator 11 is installed on the water supply pipeline 01, and the water supply dirt separator 11 is located at the upstream of the water supply pressure transmitter 03 and the first valve 04 along the water inlet direction of the water supply pipeline 01.
The water supply dirt separator 11 can remove impurities in water in the water supply pipeline 01, avoids the impurities from blocking a pipeline after long-time use, and ensures that water flow is smooth through the water supply pressure transmitter 03 and the first valve 04.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the heating system protection device further includes a softened water pipeline 05 communicated with the water return pipeline 02, the softened water pipeline 05 is provided with a softened water tank 06 and a water supplement pump 07, and the water supplement pump 07 is used for supplementing the softened water in the softened water tank 06 into the water return pipeline.
When the water softening device is used, treated softened water enters the soft water tank 06, and the softened water is pressurized by the water replenishing pump 07 and then is conveyed to the water return pipe network 02 to play a role in water replenishing and pressure stabilizing, so that the pressure of a heat supply network is stabilized, and the good stable operation of the heat supply network is favorably ensured.
A liquid level meter can be arranged in the soft water tank 06, and the liquid level meter can detect the change of the liquid level in the soft water tank 06 in real time.
In some embodiments, the water return pipe network 02 includes a water inlet main pipe 021, a water outlet main pipe 022, a water return pressure transmitter 023 and a water return pressure pump 024, the water return pressure transmitter 023 is installed in the water inlet main pipe 021, the water inlet main pipe 021 is communicated with the water outlet main pipe 022, the water return pressure pump 024 is installed between the water inlet main pipe 021 and the water outlet main pipe 022, and the softened water pipe 05 is communicated with the water inlet main pipe 021.
The backwater pressure transmitter 023 is used for acquiring water pressure data of the water inlet main pipe 021 and converting the water pressure data into an electric signal to be supplied to other display elements or action elements; the backwater pressurizing pump 024 is used for pressurizing water output by the water inlet main pipe 021 and discharging the water to the water outlet main pipe 022. Specifically, when in use, the soft water in the soft water pipeline 05 is directly added into the water inlet mother pipe 021.
The backwater pipe network 02 comprises a backwater pressure transmitter 023, and can detect the water pressure in the water inlet main pipe 021 in real time, so that a series of pressure reduction actions can be conveniently performed when the water pressure in the water inlet main pipe 021 is too high.
As shown in fig. 1, the water inlet main pipe 021 is connected to the water supply pipeline 01 through a pipe, so that the water inlet main pipe 021 is communicated with the water supply pipeline 01.
On the basis of the above embodiment, preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a pressure regulating pipeline 08 is provided between the soft water tank 06 and the water inlet main pipe 021, a second valve 09 is installed on the pressure regulating pipeline 08, the return water pressure transmitter 023 is connected to the second valve 09, and when the water pressure of the water inlet main pipe 021 exceeds a set value, the return water pressure transmitter 023 controls the second valve 09 to open.
The setting of pressure regulating pipeline 08 can adjust the water pressure in the main pipe 021 of intaking, and when the water pressure of the main pipe 021 of intaking exceeded the setting value, return water pressure transmitter 023 control second valve 09 opened, can make the water in the main pipe 021 of intaking overflow and return to softened water tank 06, reduces the interior rivers pressure of the main pipe 021 of intaking fast, and stable heat supply network pressure is favorable to guaranteeing the good steady operation of heat supply network.
Wherein, the second valve 09 is an electromagnetic valve, and the backwater pressure transmitter 023 is electrically connected with the second valve 09.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the backwater pressure transmitter 023 is further connected to the make-up water pump 07, and when the water pressure in the inlet main pipe 021 exceeds a set value, the backwater pressure transmitter 023 controls the make-up water pump 07 to be turned off, i.e., stops supplying water into the inlet main pipe 021.
In the above embodiment, the backwater pressure transmitter 023 is not only connected to the second valve 09, but also connected to the water replenishing pump 07, when the water pressure of the water inlet main pipe 021 exceeds a set value, the water replenishing into the water inlet main pipe 021 can be stopped, and at the same time, the water in the water inlet main pipe 021 is made to overflow to the soft water tank 06, so that the water pressure of the water inlet main pipe 021 is quickly reduced, and the pressure of the heat supply network is stabilized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the return water pressurizing pump 024 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of return water pressurizing pumps 024 are connected in parallel between the inlet header 021 and the outlet header 022.
The plurality of backwater pressurizing pumps 024 can quickly pump water in the water inlet main pipe 021 into the water outlet main pipe 022. Specifically, the return water pressurizing pump 024 may be configured in plural of two, three, four, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, two return water pressurizing pumps 024 are provided, the two return water pressurizing pumps 024 are respectively installed on two connecting pipes, and both ends of the connecting pipes are respectively connected with a water inlet main pipe 021 and a water outlet main pipe 022.
Specifically, the inlet header 021 is further provided with a backwater dirt separator 10, and the backwater dirt separator 10 is located upstream of the backwater pressure transmitter 023 along the inlet direction of the inlet header 021.
The backwater dirt separator 10 can remove impurities in water in the water inlet main pipe 021, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked by the impurities after long-time use.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the water replenishing pump 07 is configured in a plurality, and the plurality of water replenishing pumps 07 are arranged in parallel.
The water replenishing pumps 07 can quickly pump the water in the soft water tank 06 into the water inlet main pipe 021. Specifically, the water replenishing pump 07 may be configured in plural numbers of two, three, four, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the water replenishing pumps 07 is two, the two water replenishing pumps 07 are respectively installed on two connecting pipes, and two ends of the connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the soft water tank 06 and the water inlet main pipe 021.
The embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model provides a relay pump station, the utility model discloses the relay pump station that the embodiment of the second aspect provided includes above-mentioned heating system protection device.
The utility model discloses the relay pump station that the embodiment of second aspect provided includes the utility model discloses the heating system protection device that the embodiment of first aspect provided, thereby has the utility model discloses all beneficial effects that the heating system protection device that the embodiment of first aspect provided had. For example: the device can be used in a relay pump station of a low-temperature direct-supply heating system with long distance and large terrain difference, and plays a role in stabilizing water pressure and ensuring heat supply safety.
To sum up, the utility model provides a heating system protection device and relay pump station have following advantage:
1. the device can play a role in voltage stabilization protection, and effectively prevent the overpressure of a user heating system at a low position in the low-temperature direct-supply heating system, thereby preventing the damage of heat dissipation equipment and pipelines and improving the reliability and safety of centralized heating;
2. because the measures of water supplement and pressure fixation are adopted in the relay pump station, the flow of the water supplement pump can be reduced, the pressure of the heat supply network is stabilized, and the good and stable operation of the heat supply network is ensured;
3. safe, reliable and stable use and long service life.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a heating system protection device, its characterized in that, including supply channel (01) and with return water pipe network (02) of supply channel (01) intercommunication, supply channel (01) are installed and are supplied water pressure transmitter (03) and first valve (04), supply water pressure transmitter (03) with first valve (04) are connected, work as when the water pressure of supply channel (01) surpasses the setting value, supply water pressure transmitter (03) control first valve (04) are closed, return water pipe network (02) are used for receiving supply channel (01) supply water and discharge to outdoor return water pipe.
2. The heating system protection device according to claim 1, further comprising a softened water pipeline (05) communicated with the water return pipe network (02), wherein a softened water tank (06) and a water replenishing pump (07) are installed on the softened water pipeline (05), and the water replenishing pump (07) is used for replenishing the softened water in the softened water tank (06) into the water return pipe network (02).
3. The heating system protection device according to claim 2, wherein the return pipe network (02) comprises a water inlet main pipe (021), a water outlet main pipe (022), a return water pressure transmitter (023) and a return water pressure pump (024), the return water pressure transmitter (023) is installed in the water inlet main pipe (021), the water inlet main pipe (021) is communicated with the water outlet main pipe (022), the return water pressure pump (024) is installed between the water inlet main pipe (021) and the water outlet main pipe (022), and the softening path (05) is communicated with the water inlet main pipe (021).
4. The heating system protection device according to claim 3, wherein a pressure regulating pipeline (08) is arranged between the soft water tank (06) and the water inlet main pipe (021), a second valve (09) is installed on the pressure regulating pipeline (08), the return water pressure transmitter (023) is connected with the second valve (09), and when the water pressure of the water inlet main pipe (021) exceeds a set value, the return water pressure transmitter (023) controls the second valve (09) to be opened.
5. The heating system protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the return water pressure transmitter (023) is also connected with the make-up water pump (07), and when the water pressure of the water inlet main pipe (021) exceeds a set value, the return water pressure transmitter (023) controls the make-up water pump (07) to be closed.
6. The heating system protection device according to claim 3, wherein the return water pressurizing pump (024) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of return water pressurizing pumps (024) are connected in parallel between the inlet water header pipe (021) and the outlet water header pipe (022).
7. The heating system protection device according to claim 3, wherein a backwater dirt separator (10) is further installed on the water inlet main pipe (021), and the backwater dirt separator (10) is located upstream of the backwater pressure transmitter (023) along the water inlet direction of the water inlet main pipe (021).
8. The heating system protection device according to claim 3, wherein a water supply dirt separator (11) is further installed on the water supply line (01), and the water supply dirt separator (11) is located upstream of the water supply pressure transmitter (03) and the first valve (04) in a water inlet direction of the water supply line (01).
9. The heating system protection device according to claim 2, wherein the water replenishment pump (07) is provided in plurality, and the water replenishment pumps (07) are provided in parallel.
10. A relay station, characterised by comprising a heating system protection device according to any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021420541.7U CN212481432U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Heating system protection device and relay pump station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021420541.7U CN212481432U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Heating system protection device and relay pump station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212481432U true CN212481432U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021420541.7U Active CN212481432U (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | Heating system protection device and relay pump station |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212481432U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-17 CN CN202021420541.7U patent/CN212481432U/en active Active
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