CN212477966U - Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT - Google Patents

Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212477966U
CN212477966U CN202020389623.3U CN202020389623U CN212477966U CN 212477966 U CN212477966 U CN 212477966U CN 202020389623 U CN202020389623 U CN 202020389623U CN 212477966 U CN212477966 U CN 212477966U
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China
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urinal
toilet bowl
stool
urine
container
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CN202020389623.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨莉
姚翔媚
耿娅萍
王娅婕
王启
蒋媛媛
张天娇
李丽娇
高小丽
何海涛
董琼仙
张继红
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First Peoples Hospital of Yunnan Province
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First Peoples Hospital of Yunnan Province
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stool and urine separating toilet bowl for an HSCT special intestinal micro-ecological specimen, which comprises a toilet bowl body, wherein a water tank is arranged on the toilet bowl body, a urine urinal and a stool urinal are arranged in the toilet bowl body, a closed cover is hinged on the toilet bowl body, a first water outlet is arranged on the urine urinal, the lower end of the urine urinal is communicated with the stool urinal, a second water outlet is arranged on the stool urinal, and a first switch is arranged at the upper end of the water tank; a storage cavity is arranged in the excrement urinal, a base is arranged in the storage cavity, an automatic telescopic device is arranged in the storage cavity, the upper end of the base is detachably connected with a container, a sealing cover is arranged on the container in a covering mode, a first connector is arranged on the sealing cover, a stirring rod is arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover, a rotating motor is embedded above the storage cavity, a second connector is arranged on the rotating motor, and a second switch is arranged on the outer side of the toilet bowl; the utility model discloses separate stool and urine earlier, stir and sample many times to the stool again, have the effect of guaranteeing the testing result comprehensiveness.

Description

Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to special intestinal microecology sample of HSCT is with stool and urine separation toilet bowl.
Background
The relationship between the intestinal microecology and health is increasingly paid attention to by people, and the intestinal microecology is used as an index for health examination in some hospitals. Human microecology refers to the structure of microorganisms in a certain part of the human body, and for intestinal microecology, in order to judge whether the intestinal microecology is normal, a fecal specimen is collected for detection. The common method for collecting intestinal microecological specimens is to discharge excrement into a urinal, scoop a small amount of excrement into a specimen bottle by using a small scoop of an excrement specimen collector, and then cover the specimen bottle for storage and inspection. The disadvantages of this acquisition process are as follows:
when a patient collects excrement, due to the fact that the microbial species on the excrement are not uniformly distributed and the quantity of the excrement taken is small, a detected result cannot completely represent the intestinal micro-ecological structure of a person sending a sample to be detected, and the existing solution is to perform sampling for many times, but the comprehensiveness of the detected result cannot be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a special intestinal microecology sample of HSCT is with stool and urine separation toilet bowl, separate stool and urine earlier, stir and sample many times to the stool again, have the effect of guaranteeing the testing result comprehensiveness.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a toilet bowl with a function of separating excrement and urine for an HSCT (high speed computed tomography) special intestinal microecological specimen comprises a toilet bowl body, wherein a water tank is arranged at the rear end above the toilet bowl body, a urine urinal and a defecation urinal with openings at the upper ends are arranged in the toilet bowl body, the urine urinal is arranged at the front end of the defecation urinal, a closed cover used for covering the urine urinal and the defecation urinal is hinged to the toilet bowl body, a first water outlet communicated with the water tank is formed in the inner wall of the urine urinal, the lower end of the urine urinal is communicated with the defecation urinal, a second water outlet communicated with the water tank is formed in the inner wall of the defecation urinal, and a first valve used for controlling the first water outlet and the second water outlet is formed in the upper end;
a storage cavity extending backwards is arranged in the excrement urinal, a base is arranged in the storage cavity, an automatic telescopic device used for extending the base into the excrement urinal is arranged in the storage cavity, the upper end of the base is detachably connected with a container which is hollow inside and has an opening at the upper end, an opening end cover of the container is provided with a sealing cover for sealing the container, a first connecting head penetrating through the sealing cover is arranged in the center of the sealing cover and is in running fit with the sealing cover, a stirring rod connected with the first connector is arranged in the center of the lower end of the sealing cover, a rotating motor is vertically embedded above the storage cavity, a second connector matched with the first connector for use is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and a second switch for controlling the automatic telescopic device and the rotating motor is arranged on the outer side of the toilet bowl.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bottom of container is equipped with the fixing base, the week side of fixing base is equipped with the first fixture block of symmetry, the upper end of base be equipped with fixing base assorted recess, week side of recess be equipped with the first draw-in groove of first fixture block looks joint.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the automatic telescopic device is a telescopic motor.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the first connector comprises a cylinder, an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring, the cylinder is rotatably connected with the sealing cover, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are sleeved on the cylinder, the sealing cover is clamped between the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring, the upper end of the first connector is provided with a second clamping groove which transversely penetrates through the periphery of the cylinder, a second clamping block is vertically arranged at the lower end of the second connector, and the second clamping groove can be clamped with the second clamping block after being horizontally moved.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on one side of the closing cover, which is close to the urinal and the excrement urinal, and the open ends of the urinal and the excrement urinal correspond to the ultraviolet disinfection lamps.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer side of the container is provided with a handle.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the container is spherical.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a stirring part is arranged at one end of the stirring rod, which is far away from the sealing cover.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
one of which, the patient is when sampling the excrement, open the closing lid, carry out the block with the base with the container earlier, open the sealed lid on the container, adjust flexible motor, adjust the position of the patient's defecation of being convenient for with the container, after the patient's defecation is accomplished, adjust flexible motor again, withdraw the storage intracavity with the container, make first connector and second connector looks block, the control rotates the motor and rotates, the stirring rod stirs the excrement of patient, stretch out the container after accomplishing the stirring, the patient opens sealed lid and takes a sample, sample with the sampling tube after stirring patient's excrement like this, can guarantee the comprehensiveness of testing result, also can prevent the discomfort that patient oneself stirring excrement brought.
The container and the sealing cover are disposable articles, the container needs to be taken out and uniformly recycled after the patient takes a sample, the transmission of pathogens is prevented, water in the water tank is sterilized water, the urinal can be sterilized when the urinal is flushed, then the closing cover is covered, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can work for a period of time, and the sterile operation of the sample can be guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a toilet body; 2. a water tank; 3. a urinal for urination; 31. a first water outlet; 4. a defecation urinal; 41. a second water outlet; 42. a storage chamber; 43. a base; 431. a groove; 432. a first card slot; 44. a telescopic motor; 5. closing the cover; 51. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 6. a first switch; 7. a container; 71. a sealing cover; 72. a first connector; 721. a cylinder; 722. a snap ring is arranged; 723. a lower snap ring; 724. a second card slot; 73. a stirring rod; 731. a stirring section; 74. a fixed seat; 741. a first clamping block; 75. a handle; 8. rotating the motor; 81. a second connector; 811. a second fixture block; 9. a second switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the embodiment, the toilet bowl for separating stool and urine for the intestinal microecological specimen for the HSCT is shown in fig. 1 to 3, and comprises a toilet bowl body 1, wherein a water tank 2 is arranged at the rear end above the toilet bowl body 1, specifically, the water tank 2 is different from a flushing water tank 2 on the market in that two flushing valves are provided, and the others are identical, so that redundant description is not repeated in the embodiment; the toilet bowl is characterized in that a urine bowl 3 and a defecation bowl 4 with upper end openings are arranged in the toilet bowl body 1, the urine bowl 3 is arranged at the front end of the defecation bowl 4, a closed cover 5 used for covering the urine bowl 3 and the defecation bowl 4 is hinged to the toilet bowl body 1, a first water outlet 31 communicated with the water tank 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the urine bowl 3, the lower end of the urine bowl 3 is communicated with the defecation bowl 4, a second water outlet 41 communicated with the water tank 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the defecation bowl 4, and a first switch 6 used for controlling the first water outlet 31 and the second water outlet 41 is arranged at the upper end of the water.
In detail, the urine bowl 3 of the toilet bowl body 1 is used for discharging urine, the stool bowl 4 is used for discharging stool, and the urine bowl 3 and the stool bowl 4 respectively use different water outlets and flushing valves, but are flushed by a general drainage pipe.
A storage cavity 42 extending backwards is arranged in the excrement urinal 4, a base 43 is arranged in the storage cavity 42, an automatic telescopic device used for extending the base 43 into the excrement urinal 4 is arranged in the storage cavity 42, the upper end of the base 43 is detachably connected with a container 7 which is hollow and has an open upper end, the height of the container 7 is higher than the communication position of the urine urinal 3 and the excrement urinal 4, the influence of urine on the container 7 is prevented, an opening end cover of the container 7 is provided with a sealing cover 71 used for sealing the container 7, the container 7 and the sealing cover 71 are disposable articles, a first connector 72 penetrating through the sealing cover 71 is arranged in the center of the sealing cover 71, the first connector 72 is in rotating fit with the sealing cover 71, a stirring rod 73 connected with the first connector 72 is arranged in the center of the lower end of the sealing cover 71, a rotating motor 8 is vertically embedded above the storage cavity 42, a second connector 81 matched with the first, the outside of the toilet is provided with a second switch 9 for controlling the automatic telescopic device and the rotating motor 8.
In detail, the second switch 9 not only controls the automatic telescopic device to extend or withdraw the base 43 out of or into the storage cavity 42, but also controls the rotating motor 8 to rotate, the rotating motor 8 drives the first connector 72 to rotate, the first connector 72 drives the second connector 81 to rotate, the second connector 81 drives the stirring rod to rotate, so as to stir the excrement in the container 7, and the container 7 and the sealing cover 71 are recycled uniformly after being used.
Preferably, the bottom of the container 7 is provided with a fixed seat 74, the periphery of the fixed seat 74 is provided with symmetrical first clamping blocks 741, the upper end of the base 43 is provided with a groove 431 matched with the fixed seat 74, and the periphery of the groove 431 is provided with a first clamping groove 432 clamped with the first clamping blocks 741. When in use, the first clamping block 741 and the clamping groove are ensured to be corresponding in position, and then the container 7 is mounted on the base 43.
Preferably, the automatic retraction device is a retraction motor 44. Of course, the hydraulic telescopic rod can be adopted, and the protection range of the utility model can not be influenced.
Preferably, the first connector 72 includes a cylinder 721, an upper snap ring 722 and a lower snap ring 723, the cylinder 721 is rotatably connected to the sealing cover 71, the upper snap ring 722 and the lower snap ring 723 are both sleeved on the cylinder 721, the sealing cover 71 is clamped between the upper snap ring 722 and the lower snap ring 723, a second clamping groove 724 transversely penetrating through the circumference of the cylinder 721 is arranged at the upper end of the first connector 72, a second clamping block 811 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the second connector 81, and the second clamping groove 724 can be clamped with the second clamping block 811 after horizontal movement. Specifically, the second latching block 811 and the second latching groove 724 need to be engaged, and the second latching block 811 and the second latching groove 724 need to be kept on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the closing cover 5 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 51 at one side close to the urine urinal 3 and the excrement urinal 4, and the opening ends of the urine urinal 3 and the excrement urinal 4 correspond to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 51. Specifically, when the closing cover 5 is closed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 51 can disinfect the urine urinal 3 and the feces urinal 4 for a period of time, so as to ensure the sterility of sampling.
Preferably, the container 7 is provided with a handle 75 on the outside. Facilitating removal of the container 7.
Preferably, the container 7 is spherical. The stirring is convenient, and the protection scope of the utility model is not influenced by the cylindrical or rectangular shape of the stirrer.
Preferably, the stirring bar 73 is provided with a stirring part 731 at an end away from the sealing cover 71. Stirring portion 731 will be nearly with the bottom of container 7, and stirring portion 731 includes many horizontally little rods, and many little rods equidistant connection are in the circumference side of stirring rod 73, and the increase stirring scope of being convenient for is certainly with the improvement stirring efficiency, and stirring portion 731 also can be other forms, does not influence the utility model discloses a protection scope.
The using method comprises the following steps: the patient is when sampling excrement, open closing lid 5, carry out the block with container 7 and base 43 earlier, open sealed lid 71 on the container 7, adjust flexible motor 44, adjust the position of patient's defecation of being convenient for with container 7, after patient's defecation is accomplished, readjust flexible motor 44, withdraw container 7 and store in the chamber 42, make first connector 72 and second connector 81 looks block, control rotates motor 8 and rotates, stirring rod 73 stirs patient's excrement, stretch out container 7 after accomplishing the stirring, the patient opens sealed lid 71 and samples, sample with the sampling pipe after stirring patient's excrement like this, can guarantee the comprehensiveness of testing result, also can prevent patient oneself stirring excrement and just the discomfort that brings.
The container 7 and the sealing cover 71 are disposable articles, the container 7 needs to be taken out and subjected to unified recovery processing after the patient takes a sample, the propagation of pathogens is prevented, the water in the water tank 2 is sterilized water, the urinal 3 and the excrement urinal 4 can be sterilized during flushing, then the closing cover 5 is covered, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 51 can work for a period of time, so that the sterile operation of the sample can be ensured.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a special intestinal microecology sample of HSCT separates toilet bowl with stool and urine, includes toilet bowl body (1), its characterized in that: the rear end of the upper part of the toilet bowl body (1) is provided with a water tank (2), the toilet bowl body (1) is internally provided with a urine urinal (3) and a defecate urinal (4) with openings at the upper ends, the urinal (3) is arranged at the front end of the excrement urinal (4), the toilet bowl body (1) is hinged with a closed cover (5) for covering the urinal (3) and the excrement urinal (4), a first water outlet (31) communicated with the water tank (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the urinal (3), the lower end of the urinal (3) is communicated with the excrement urinal (4), a second water outlet (41) communicated with the water tank (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the excrement urinal (4), a first switch (6) for controlling the first water outlet (31) and the second water outlet (41) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2);
a storage cavity (42) extending backwards is arranged in the excrement urinal (4), a base (43) is arranged in the storage cavity (42), an automatic telescopic device used for extending the base (43) into the excrement urinal (4) is arranged in the storage cavity (42), a hollow container (7) with an opening at the upper end is detachably connected to the upper end of the base (43), a sealing cover (71) used for sealing the container (7) is arranged on an opening end cover of the container (7), a first connecting head (72) penetrating through the sealing cover (71) is arranged in the center of the sealing cover (71), the first connecting head (72) is rotatably matched with the sealing cover (71), a stirring rod (73) connected with the first connecting head (72) is arranged in the center of the lower end of the sealing cover (71), and a rotating motor (8) is vertically embedded above the storage cavity (42), the output shaft of the rotating motor (8) is provided with a second connector (81) matched with the first connector (72) for use, and the outer side of the toilet bowl is provided with a second switch (9) used for controlling the automatic telescopic device and the rotating motor (8).
2. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the container (7) is provided with a fixed seat (74), first symmetrical clamping blocks (741) are arranged on the periphery of the fixed seat (74), a groove (431) matched with the fixed seat (74) is formed in the upper end of the base (43), and first clamping grooves (432) clamped with the first clamping blocks (741) are formed in the periphery of the groove (431).
3. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic telescopic device is a telescopic motor (44).
4. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: first connector (72) include cylinder (721), go up snap ring (722) and snap ring (723) down, cylinder (721) rotate with sealed lid (71) to be connected, go up snap ring (722) and snap ring (723) down and all overlap and locate on cylinder (721), sealed lid (71) card go up between snap ring (722) and snap ring (723), the upper end of first connector (72) is equipped with and transversely runs through second draw-in groove (724) of cylinder (721) week side, the lower extreme of second connector (81) is vertical to be provided with second fixture block (811), after second draw-in groove (724) horizontal migration can with second fixture block (811) looks block.
5. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and ultraviolet disinfection lamps (51) are arranged on one sides, close to the urine urinal (3) and the excrement urinal (4), of the closed covers (5), and the open ends of the urine urinal (3) and the excrement urinal (4) correspond to the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (51).
6. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the container (7) is provided with a handle (75).
7. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the container (7) is spherical.
8. The stool and urine separating toilet bowl for the HSCT special-purpose intestinal micro-ecological specimen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a stirring part (731) is arranged at one end of the stirring rod (73) far away from the sealing cover (71).
CN202020389623.3U 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT Active CN212477966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020389623.3U CN212477966U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020389623.3U CN212477966U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Stool and urine separation toilet bowl for intestinal microecological specimen special for HSCT

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CN212477966U true CN212477966U (en) 2021-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114027886A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-11 中国人民解放军东部战区总医院 Sampling device for gastroenterology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114027886A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-11 中国人民解放军东部战区总医院 Sampling device for gastroenterology
CN114027886B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-02-13 中国人民解放军东部战区总医院 Sampling device for gastroenterology

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