Drainage structure of retaining wall back massif
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a retaining wall is drainage structures of massif behind one's back.
Background
The drainage structure of the mountain behind the retaining wall drains water in the mountain behind the retaining wall, and because the retaining wall is installed in front of the mountain to prevent water and soil loss and collapse, a large amount of water in the mountain cannot be drained in rainy and flooded seasons, and the retaining wall structure is damaged.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:
(1) the drainage structure of the traditional retaining wall back mountain is inconvenient to guide the drained water in the use process;
(2) the drainage structure of the traditional retaining wall back mountain is inconvenient to filter the drainage pipe in the using process and easy to block;
(3) the drainage structure of the mountain behind the traditional retaining wall can not play a good role in buffering the wall body in the drainage process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a retaining wall is drainage structures of massif behind one's back to propose inconvenient water conservancy diversion, inconvenient filtration and the poor problem of buffering effect in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a retaining wall is drainage structures of massif behind one back, includes logical groove, ground, drain pipe and wall body, one side fixedly connected with wall body on ground top, one side of wall body is provided with logical groove, one side that leads to the groove bottom is provided with the water conservancy diversion structure, one side that leads to the groove all is provided with buffer structure, the equal fixedly connected with drain pipe of opposite side that leads to the groove, the inside one side of drain pipe is provided with filtration, the both ends of drain pipe all are provided with the reinforcing stone, one side of drain pipe is provided with earth.
Preferably, nut, bolt, anchor clamps, sealing washer and honeycomb duct have set gradually in the inside of water conservancy diversion structure, the surface of honeycomb duct is provided with the sealing washer, the surface of sealing washer is provided with anchor clamps, one side at anchor clamps both ends all is provided with the bolt.
Preferably, nuts are arranged on the other sides of the two ends of the clamp, and the bolts are in threaded connection with the nuts.
Preferably, the inside of filtration has set gradually draw-in groove, fixture block and filter screen, the both ends of filter screen all are provided with the fixture block.
Preferably, one side of each clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping structure is formed between each clamping block and each clamping groove.
Preferably, the inside of buffer structure sets gradually recess, gear, buffer board, connecting rod and dead lever, the both ends of connecting rod all are provided with the buffer board, the both sides of connecting rod all are provided with the dead lever, the inside intermediate position department of dead lever is provided with the recess, the inside of recess is provided with the gear.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drainage structure of the mountain behind the retaining wall not only realizes convenient diversion and convenient filtration, but also realizes good buffering effect;
(1) the effect of guiding the discharged water is realized through the flow guide pipe, then the discharged water is sealed through the sealing ring on the flow guide pipe to prevent leakage, and then the bolt and the nut on the clamp are in threaded connection, so that the sealing ring is fixed;
(2) when water is drained, a large amount of soil is doped in water, the soil in the water is filtered through the filter screen, and the fixture blocks on the filter screen can be clamped on the clamping grooves, so that the effect of fixing the filter screen is realized, and the filter screen can be replaced through the clamping grooves and the fixture blocks when being detached and replaced;
(3) realize the fixed to the connecting rod through the dead lever, when the drainage, rivers impact on the buffer board, and the buffer board on the connecting rod has realized through gear and recess that can rotate to reach the effect of buffering, reduced the loss to the wall body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the buffering structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the diversion structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the filtering structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flow guide structure; 101. a nut; 102. a bolt; 103. a clamp; 104. a seal ring; 105. a flow guide pipe; 2. a through groove; 3. a ground surface; 4. soil; 5. a filter structure; 501. a card slot; 502. a clamping block; 503. a filter screen; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a reinforcing stone; 8. a buffer structure; 801. a groove; 802. a gear; 803. a buffer plate; 804. a connecting rod; 805. fixing the rod; 9. a wall body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a drainage structure of a mountain behind a retaining wall comprises a through groove 2, a ground 3, a drainage pipe 6 and a wall 9, wherein the wall 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the ground 3, the through groove 2 is formed in one side of the wall 9, a flow guide structure 1 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the through groove 2, a buffer structure 8 is arranged at one side of the through groove 2, the drainage pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the through groove 2, a filtering structure 5 is arranged at one side inside the drainage pipe 6, reinforcing stones 7 are arranged at two ends of the drainage pipe 6, and soil 4 is arranged at one side;
the guide structure 1 is internally provided with a nut 101, a bolt 102, a clamp 103, a sealing ring 104 and a guide pipe 105 in sequence, the sealing ring 104 is arranged on the outer surface of the guide pipe 105, the clamp 103 is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing ring 104, the bolt 102 is arranged on one side of each of two ends of the clamp 103, the nut 101 is arranged on the other side of each of two ends of the clamp 103, and the bolt 102 is in threaded connection with the nut 101;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the effect of guiding the discharged water is achieved through the guide pipe 105, then the discharged water is sealed through the sealing ring 104 on the guide pipe 105 to prevent leakage, and then the bolt 102 and the nut 101 on the clamp 103 are connected in a threaded manner, so that the sealing ring 104 is fixed;
a clamping groove 501, a clamping block 502 and a filter screen 503 are sequentially arranged in the filter structure 5, the clamping block 502 is arranged at each of two ends of the filter screen 503, the clamping groove 501 is arranged at one side of the clamping block 502, and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block 502 and the clamping groove 501;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, during drainage, a large amount of soil is doped in water, the soil in the water is filtered through the filter screen 503, and the fixture block 502 on the filter screen 503 can be clamped on the fixture groove 501, so that the effect of fixing the filter screen 503 is achieved, and when the filter screen needs to be detached and replaced, the filter screen can be replaced through the fixture groove 501 and the fixture block 502;
a groove 801, a gear 802, a buffer plate 803, a connecting rod 804 and a fixing rod 805 are sequentially arranged in the buffer structure 8, the buffer plate 803 is arranged at each of two ends of the connecting rod 804, the fixing rod 805 is arranged at each of two sides of the connecting rod 804, the groove 801 is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod 805, and the gear 802 is arranged in the groove 801;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the fixing rod 805 is used for fixing the connecting rod 804, when water is drained, water flow impacts on the buffer plate 803, the buffer plate 803 on the connecting rod 804 can rotate through the gear 802 and the groove 801, and therefore the buffer effect is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, realize carrying out the effect of water conservancy diversion to the water of getting rid of through honeycomb duct 105, then seal up the water of getting rid of through sealing washer 104 on the honeycomb duct 105, prevent outer hourglass, then make bolt 102 and nut 101 on the anchor clamps 103 carry out threaded connection to realized fixing sealing washer 104.
Afterwards, when the drainage, the aquatic can be adulterated a large amount of earth, and realize filtering the earth of aquatic through filter screen 503, fixture block 502 on the filter screen 503 can block on draw-in groove 501 to realized the fixed effect to filter screen 503, when needs are dismantled and are changed, also can change through draw-in groove 501 and fixture block 502.
Finally, the fixing rod 805 is used for fixing the connecting rod 804, when water is drained, water flow impacts on the buffer plate 803, and the buffer plate 803 on the connecting rod 804 can rotate through the gear 802 and the groove 801, so that a buffering effect is achieved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.