SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the not enough of prior art, provide kind and steer efficiently, reliability and maintainability are good, easily realize the control of multichannel, and simple structure, and compact, light in weight's rudder angle orthoscopic electric steering wheel for controlling means.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a linear electric steering engine for a rudder angle control device comprises a motor component, a box body, an end cover, a telescopic screw sleeve, a limit screw, a connecting rod, a mounting plate and a precision potentiometer, wherein the motor component consists of a screw rod and a torque motor, the screw rod is embedded into a whole with the motor after machining, one end of the box body is connected with the end face of the motor through a screw, the other end of the box body is assembled with the end cover through the screw, a linear bearing is assembled in the inner cavity of the box body, the telescopic screw sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod and assembled in the inner cavity of the box body, the telescopic screw sleeve is in clearance fit with the box body through the linear bearing, an internal thread is machined at one end of the telescopic screw sleeve and meshed with the screw rod of the motor component, a U-shaped groove for limiting the movement of the limit screw is formed in the outer diameter of the same end, the limit, the mounting panel passes through screw fixed mounting at the upper surface of box body, connecting rod one end is connected with the pull rod that the precision potentiometer stretches out, and the other end and flexible swivel nut fixed connection, the connecting rod is arranged perpendicularly with flexible swivel nut, arranges with precision potentiometer pull rod parallel.
Further, it is preferred that the box body is the cuboid, and parallel flexible swivel nut direction processing through-hole forms the inner chamber in the box body, with linear bearing interference fit, the box body lateral wall is offered the aperture that is used for assembling stop screw in the perpendicular flexible swivel nut direction of swivel nut.
Further, preferably, the linear bearing is provided with a through hole in the length direction, so that a limit screw assembled on the box body can smoothly penetrate through the linear bearing and freely move in the U-shaped groove of the telescopic screw sleeve.
Further, preferably, the length of the U-shaped groove on the outer diameter of the telescopic screw sleeve is determined according to the stroke of the electric steering engine.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:
the utility model discloses by the flexible swivel nut transmission of screw rod meshing of torque motor itself and output push/pulling force, flexible swivel nut turns into thrust (pulling force) output with torque motor's turning torque in flexible in-process simultaneously, flexible swivel nut adopts the meshing mode to transmit with the screw rod, with the linear bearing clearance fit of assembly at the box body inner chamber, change sliding friction into rolling friction, in order to improve flexible flexibility, furthest overcomes friction loss and mechanical wear, improve transmission efficiency and life, it is efficient to steer, reliability and maintainability are good, it possesses sufficient steering torque and long-time steering flexibility to satisfy the steering wheel in steering process, easily realize the control of multichannel, and simple structure is compact, light in weight.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following examples are illustrative of the invention only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. The specific techniques, connections, conditions, or the like, which are not specified in the examples, are performed according to the techniques, connections, conditions, or the like described in the literature in the art or according to the product specification. The materials, instruments or equipment are not indicated by manufacturers, and all the materials, instruments or equipment are conventional products which can be obtained by purchasing.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. The terms "inner," "upper," "lower," and the like, refer to an orientation or a state relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "provided" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention is understood according to the specific situation.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Referring to fig. 1, a linear electric steering engine for a rudder angle control device comprises a motor assembly 1, a box body 2, an end cover 3, a telescopic screw sleeve 4, a limit screw 5, a connecting rod 6, a mounting plate 7 and a precise potentiometer 8, wherein the motor assembly 1 comprises a screw rod 11 and a torque motor 12, the screw rod 11 is embedded with the motor 12 into a whole after the machining, one end of the box body 2 is connected with the end surface of the motor 12 through a screw, the other end of the box body is assembled with the end cover 3 through the screw, a linear bearing 9 is assembled in the inner cavity of the box body 2, the telescopic screw sleeve 4 is sleeved on the screw rod 11, the telescopic screw sleeve 4 is assembled in the inner cavity of the box body 2, the telescopic screw sleeve 4 is in clearance fit with the box body 2 through the linear bearing 9, an internal thread is machined at one end of the telescopic screw sleeve 4 and is meshed with the screw rod 11 of the motor assembly, the length of the U-shaped groove 10 on the outer diameter of the telescopic screw sleeve 4 is determined according to the stroke of an electric steering engine, the limiting screw 5 is assembled on the side wall of the box body 2, a through hole for assembling the connecting rod 6 is processed at the other end of the telescopic screw sleeve 4, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the box body 2 through screws, one end of the connecting rod 6 is connected with a pull rod extending out of the precision potentiometer 8, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the telescopic screw sleeve 4, and the connecting rod 6 is perpendicularly arranged with the telescopic screw sleeve 4 and is arranged in parallel with the pull rod.
Box body 2 is the cuboid, and 4 directions of the parallel flexible screw rod in box body 2 process the through-hole and form the inner chamber, with linear bearing 9 interference fit, the aperture that is used for assembling stop screw 5 is offered to 2 lateral walls of box body 4 directions of the perpendicular flexible swivel nut. The linear bearing 9 is provided with a through hole in the length direction, so that the limit screw 5 assembled on the box body smoothly passes through the linear bearing 9 and freely moves in the U-shaped groove 10 of the telescopic screw sleeve.
When the electric steering device works, the motor component 1 receives a positive/negative electricity signal sent by the front end of the controller, the torque motor 12 rotates positively/reversely, the screw rod 11 of the torque motor is meshed with the telescopic screw sleeve 4 to transmit and output a pushing/pulling force, meanwhile, the telescopic screw sleeve 4 converts the rotating torque of the torque motor 12 into the pushing force (pulling force) to output in the telescopic process, the pull rod of the precision potentiometer 8 changes and feeds back the change of the electricity signal to the front end for detecting and controlling a position signal, the linear bearing 9 is used for converting the sliding friction into the rolling friction when the telescopic screw sleeve moves, the operation flexibility is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the tail end position of the telescopic screw sleeve 4 is connected with a rear end steering component through the connecting rod 6.
The utility model discloses by the flexible swivel nut transmission of screw rod meshing of torque motor itself and output push/pulling force, flexible swivel nut turns into thrust (pulling force) output with torque motor's turning torque in flexible in-process simultaneously, flexible swivel nut adopts the meshing mode to transmit with the screw rod, with the linear bearing clearance fit of assembly at the box body inner chamber, change sliding friction into rolling friction, in order to improve flexible flexibility, furthest overcomes friction loss and mechanical wear, improve transmission efficiency and life, it is efficient to steer, reliability and maintainability are good, it possesses sufficient steering torque and long-time steering flexibility to satisfy the steering wheel in steering process, easily realize the control of multichannel, and simple structure is compact, light in weight.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.