CN212468819U - Agricultural mechanical equipment for graded screening of soybeans in agricultural production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field discloses an agricultural machinery equipment that is arranged in soybean classified screening among agricultural production, including the bottom plate, the left side of bottom plate is equipped with first curb plate, and the right side of first curb plate is equipped with rotates the seat, rotates the right side of seat and rotates and connect the sieve, both sides are equipped with the second curb plate around the bottom plate middle part, the front side the lower part of second curb plate is equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft fixed connection main shaft's lower extreme, and the middle part of main shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, and second bevel gear is connected in first bevel gear meshing, the front end of second bevel gear fixed connection pivot, and the middle part of pivot is equipped with the cam, the right side of bottom plate is equipped. The utility model is suitable for an agricultural machinery equipment that is arranged in agricultural production soybean classified screening drives the sieve luffing motion through setting up the cam to the inside of whole device does not have the space, thereby has avoided the soybean to fall into the space and has installed the dead condition of card.

Description

Agricultural mechanical equipment for graded screening of soybeans in agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is an agricultural machine equipment that is arranged in agricultural production soybean classified screening.

Background

Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans. Is an annual herb of Dicotyledoneae, Leguminosae and Glycine, and has a height of 30-90 cm. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. The leaves typically have 3 leaflets; the leaves have veins and are soft yellow; the leaf stalk is 2-20 cm long; lobular wide oval, paper; the total inflorescence is short and has few flowers and many flowers; the total peduncle usually has 5-8 tightly squeezed flowers without stalks; wrapping bract in needle shape, and coating with coarse hair; the small bract is wrapped in a needle shape and is wrapped with seta; the calyx is in the shape of a needle, the flower is purple, light purple or white, the base part is provided with a petal handle, and the petal is in the shape of a castor. Pod enlargement, slight bending, sagging, yellowish green, dense, brownish-yellow, hairy; 2-5 seeds, oval, nearly spherical, smooth seed coat, light green, yellow, brown and black, etc. The flowering period is 6-7 months, and the fruit period is 7-9 months.

However, when the soybeans are harvested, the soybeans need to be classified into different grades according to the diameters of the soybeans, so that a subsequent processing mode can be selected for the soybeans of different grades conveniently, and the maximum utilization rate is achieved.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 206454896U) discloses agricultural mechanical equipment for soybean classified screening in agricultural production, which comprises an equipment body, wherein a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a material guide plate are respectively arranged inside the equipment body, a motor is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the equipment body, the upper end of the motor is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, an ellipsoid bump is arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft, a spring is arranged inside the side wall of the equipment body, and the top end of the spring is connected with a push plate. However, the device has a driving part inside the device, and soybeans may be caused to fall into the gap of the driving part, thereby jamming the entire device, and thus the device needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural mechanical equipment for soybean classified screening among the agricultural production has solved the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural machinery equipment for soybean classified screening among agricultural production, includes the bottom plate, and the left side of bottom plate is equipped with first curb plate, and the right side of first curb plate is equipped with rotates the seat, rotates the right side of seat and rotates and connect the sieve, both sides are equipped with the second curb plate around the bottom plate middle part, the front side the lower part of second curb plate is equipped with driving motor, the lower extreme of driving motor's output shaft fixed connection main shaft, and the middle part of main shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, and second bevel gear is connected in the meshing, the front end of second bevel gear fixed connection pivot, the middle part of pivot are equipped with the cam, the right side of bottom plate is equipped with the third curb plate, and the left side of third.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with first storing box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper and lower both sides of second curb plate are equipped with the fixed plate, and the upper and lower both sides of connecting the main shaft are rotated at the middle part of fixed plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, both ends are rotated around the pivot and are connected the second curb plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of third curb plate is equipped with the bayonet socket, the right-hand member of bayonet socket joint second storing box.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, both sides are equipped with the baffle around the sieve.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of second curb plate is equipped with the bracing piece.

The utility model discloses have following useful part:

the utility model is suitable for an agricultural machinery equipment that is arranged in agricultural production soybean classified screening drives the sieve luffing motion through setting up the cam to the inside of whole device does not have the space, thereby has avoided the soybean to fall into the dead condition of space with the device card, whole device stable in structure, convenient operation, suitable using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural machinery for grading screening of soybeans in agricultural production.

FIG. 2 is a top view of an agricultural machine for grading screening of soybeans in agricultural production.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first side plate; 3. a first storage box; 4. a rotating seat; 5. a sieve plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a main shaft; 13. a second side plate; 14. a third side plate; 15. a second storage box; 16. a bayonet; 17. a support bar; 18. a cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural mechanical apparatus for graded screening of soybeans in agricultural production comprises a bottom plate 1, a first storage box 3 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first side plate 2 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a rotating base 4 is arranged on the right side of the first side plate 2, a sieve plate 5 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating base 4, baffle plates 6 are arranged on the front and back sides of the sieve plate 5, second side plates 13 are arranged on the front and back sides of the middle portion of the bottom plate 1, a driving motor 7 is arranged on the lower portion of the second side plate 13 on the front side, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a main shaft 12, fixing plates 8 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the second side plate 13, the middle portion of the fixing plates 8 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of a main shaft 12, a, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 10 are rotatably connected with the second side plate 13, the middle of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a cam 18, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a third side plate 14, the left side of the third side plate 14 is provided with a second storage box 15, the left side of the third side plate 14 is provided with a bayonet 16, and the bayonet 16 is clamped at the right end of the second storage box 15.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: a support bar 17 is arranged at the left side of the second side plate 13. In order to improve the screening effect of the screen plate 5, a support rod 17 is arranged on the left side of the second side plate 13, the support rod 17 is located below the screen plate 5, when the screen plate 5 rotates downwards along with the cam 18, the lower surface of the screen plate 5 can impact the support rod 17 when the screen plate 5 rotates to the lowest end, so that the impulse of the screen plate 5 is offset, the soybean above the screen plate 5 can be impacted, and the screening effect of the screen plate 5 is improved.

In the implementation process of the utility model, the device is assembled according to the device shown in the figure, when in use, the device can be placed at a soybean output port, or the soybeans are manually guided into the topmost sieve plate 5, at the moment, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the main shaft 12 to rotate, the main shaft 12 drives the cam 18 to rotate through the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 11 which are connected in a meshing way, the cam 18 continuously jacks up and down the right end of the sieve plate 5, so that the sieve plate 5 starts screening processing, at the moment, the soybeans are poured on the topmost sieve plate 5, the soybeans roll to the right side along with the sieve plate 5, when the soybeans meeting the aperture requirements can pass through the sieve plate 5 and fall to the lower side, the soybeans which can not meet the aperture requirements roll to the right side along with the sieve plate 5 and finally fall into the second storage box 15 on the right side, along with the continuous screening of, thereby realized the classified screening of soybean, the utility model is suitable for an agricultural machinery equipment that is arranged in soybean classified screening among the agricultural production drives sieve 5 luffing motion through setting up cam 18 to the inside of whole device does not have the space, thereby has avoided the soybean to fall into the space and has installed the dead condition of card, whole device stable in structure, convenient operation, suitable using widely.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural mechanical device for soybean classified screening in agricultural production comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a first side plate (2) is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate (1), a rotating seat (4) is arranged on the right side of the first side plate (2), and a sieve plate (5) is rotatably connected with the right side of the rotating seat (4), the agricultural mechanical device is characterized in that second side plates (13) are arranged on the front and back sides of the middle part of the bottom plate (1), a driving motor (7) is arranged on the lower portion of the second side plate (13) on the front side, an output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a main shaft (12), a first bevel gear (9) is arranged in the middle of the main shaft (12), the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with a second bevel gear (11), the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected with the front end of a rotating shaft (10), a cam (18) is arranged in the, a second storage box (15) is arranged on the left side of the third side plate (14).

2. Agricultural machinery for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first storage box (3) on the left side of its upper surface.

3. The agricultural mechanical equipment for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the second side plate (13) are provided with fixing plates (8), and the middle part of the fixing plates (8) is rotatably connected with the upper and lower sides of the main shaft (12).

4. Agricultural machinery for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and back ends of the rotating shaft (10) are rotatably connected with the second side plate (13).

5. The agricultural mechanical equipment for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a bayonet (16) is arranged on the left side of the third side plate (14), and the bayonet (16) is clamped with the right end of the second storage box (15).

6. Agricultural machinery for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized by that, the sieve plate (5) is provided with baffles (6) on its front and back sides.

7. Agricultural machinery for soybean grading screening in agricultural production according to claim 1 or 3, characterized by that the left side of the second side plate (13) is provided with a support bar (17).

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