CN212464564U - Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach - Google Patents

Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212464564U
CN212464564U CN202021186808.0U CN202021186808U CN212464564U CN 212464564 U CN212464564 U CN 212464564U CN 202021186808 U CN202021186808 U CN 202021186808U CN 212464564 U CN212464564 U CN 212464564U
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China
Prior art keywords
reef body
reef
ecological
grid panel
top plate
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CN202021186808.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁洁
隋伟涛
田鹏
李蕙
魏振兴
许自力
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Shanghai Waterway Engineering Design and Consulting Co Ltd
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Shanghai Waterway Engineering Design and Consulting Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

An ecological reef adapted for use on a silted beach comprising: the reef comprises a reef body, a grid panel and a bottom support, wherein the grid panel is connected with the reef body, and the bottom support is connected with the bottom of the reef body. Wherein, the reef body includes: a reef body, a top plate, a bottom plate and a hole. The utility model discloses compare with the conventional art, through add grid panel and bottom support in the reef body, the face of surfing is located to the grid panel, can the wave dissipation in performance reef body effect, and reef body main part bottom is located to the bottom support for support play the reef body and avoid being covered by silt, guarantee ecological reef body reduce cost and performance maximum function.

Description

Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering, water conservancy project, beach repair engineering, concretely relates to ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach.
Background
In coastal areas and river bank areas, along with the excessive development and utilization of human beings, the phenomenon of the decline of coastal water biological resources is obvious, and the development of ecological restoration is urgently needed. In recent years, by putting in ecological reefs, places such as habitats required by marine organism propagation, growth, bait or enemy avoidance and the like are constructed or repaired, the marine ecological environment is improved, and the sustainable development of aquatic resources is realized. At present, the common ecological reefs are mostly put at the bottom of an offshore water area with a relatively stable seabed in a frame structure form with a large penetration rate: the reef structure has no strength requirement for resisting wind and wave action, and the strength requirement in throwing is met; after the reef body is put in, the reef body can reach a basically stable shape without a large external load effect and has low requirement on stability; the surrounding substrate environment of the throwing area is stable, and the reef body does not influence the ecological effect within the service life. However, in the silted beach area, the water depth is shallow, the wave action is large, and the ecological reef body has higher structural strength and wave stability requirements; meanwhile, most of the ecological reefs are directly arranged on the surface of the beach and are influenced by the silting environment, and partial reef structures are covered by the silt, so that the function of the reefs is difficult to effectively play.
In order to solve the above problems, we have made a series of improvements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming and not enough that prior art exists.
An ecological reef adapted for use on a silted beach comprising: the reef comprises a reef body, a grid panel and a bottom support, wherein the grid panel is connected with the reef body, and the bottom support is connected with the bottom of the reef body;
wherein, the reef body includes: the reef comprises a reef body, a top plate, a bottom plate and holes, wherein the top plate is connected with the top of the reef body, the bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the reef body, the holes are formed in the top plate and the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are of rectangular structures, the single-side length of the top plate is 0.5-1.5 m, the single-side length of the bottom plate is 1-2.5 m, the single-side length of the top plate is smaller than that of the bottom plate, the thicknesses of the top plate and the bottom plate are 0.1-0.5 m, the diameters of the holes are 10-30 cm, and the reef body is of a hollow structure.
Further, the grid panel is of a slope structure, the width of the grid on the grid panel is 20-45 cm, and the vertical gradient is 1: 0.2-1: 1.
Further, the height of the bottom support is 0.4-1 m.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses compare with the conventional art, through add grid panel and bottom support in the reef body, the face of surfing is located to the grid panel, can the wave dissipation in performance reef body effect, and reef body main part bottom is located to the bottom support for support play the reef body and avoid being covered by silt, guarantee ecological reef body reduce cost and performance maximum function.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a reef body 100, a reef body 110, a top plate 120, a bottom plate 130 and a hole 140.
A grill panel 200 and a bottom bracket 300.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. It should be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an ecological reef suitable for a silted beach comprises: the reef comprises a reef body 100, a grid panel 200 and a bottom support 300, wherein the grid panel 200 is connected with the reef body 100, and the bottom support 300 is connected with the bottom of the reef body 100;
wherein, the reef body 100 includes: the reef comprises a reef body 110, a top plate 120, a bottom plate 130 and holes 140, wherein the top plate 120 is connected with the top of the reef body 110, the bottom plate 130 is connected with the bottom of the reef body 110, the holes 140 are formed in the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130, the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130 are of rectangular structures, the length of a single side of the top plate 120 is 0.5-1.5 m, the length of a single side of the bottom plate 130 is 1-2.5 m, the length of a single side of the top plate 120 is smaller than that of the single side of the bottom plate 130, the thicknesses of the top plate 120 and the bottom plate 130 are 0.1-0.5 m, the diameters of the holes 140 are 10-30.
The grating panel 200 is of a slope structure, the width of a grating on the grating panel 200 is 20-45 cm, and the vertical gradient is 1: 0.2-1: 1.
The height of the bottom bracket 300 is 0.4-1 m.
The working principle of the utility model is that the bottom bracket 300 is designed to be positioned at the bottom of the ecological reef body, the structure is small, the cost is low, and in the siltation type beach area, the bottom bracket 300 is submerged by the subsequent siltation, and the reef body 100 is not influenced; the grid panel 200 is designed to be positioned on the wave-facing surface, the grid structure has a good wave-dissipating effect, the structural damage caused by the wave action on the reef body 100 is avoided, meanwhile, the grid panel has a good shielding effect on the cavity structure in the reef body 100, and a good hiding environment is provided for aquatic organisms; the large-area panel of the reef body 100 is convenient for attachment of organisms, the hollow structure is favorable for inhabitation of the organisms and resistance of external strong wind waves and high flow velocity, and the appearance of the upper part, the lower part and the larger part ensures that the reef body part is submerged in a water body, so that the reef body is suitable for environmental characteristics of a beach area and is convenient for better realizing ecological effect. The utility model discloses an add grid panel and bottom support in the reef body main part, the unrestrained face of meeting the sea is located to the grid panel, can the wave that disappears in performance reef body effect, and reef body main part bottom is located to the bottom support for support the reef body and avoid being covered by silt, guarantee ecological reef body reduce cost and performance maximum function.
The above description has been made of the embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An ecological reef adapted for a silted beach comprising: the reef comprises a reef body (100), a grid panel (200) and a bottom support (300), wherein the grid panel (200) is connected with the reef body (100), and the bottom support (300) is connected with the bottom of the reef body (100);
wherein the reef body (100) comprises: the reef comprises a reef body (110), a top plate (120), a bottom plate (130) and holes (140), wherein the top plate (120) is connected with the top of the reef body (110), the bottom plate (130) is connected with the bottom of the reef body (110), the holes (140) are formed in the top plate (120) and the bottom plate (130), the top plate (120) and the bottom plate (130) are of rectangular structures, the length of a single side of the top plate (120) is 0.5-1.5 m, the length of a single side of the bottom plate (130) is 1-2.5 m, the length of a single side of the top plate (120) is smaller than that of the single side of the bottom plate (130), the thicknesses of the top plate (120) and the bottom plate (130) are 0.1-0.5 m, the diameters of the holes (140) are 10-30 cm, and the reef body (110) is of a hollow structure.
2. The ecological reef for the silted beach as claimed in claim 1 wherein the grid panel (200) is of a slope structure, the width of the grid on the grid panel (200) is 20-45 cm, and the vertical gradient is 1: 0.2-1: 1.
3. The ecological reef for a silted beach as claimed in claim 1 wherein the height of the bottom support (300) is 0.4-1 m.
CN202021186808.0U 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach Active CN212464564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021186808.0U CN212464564U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021186808.0U CN212464564U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212464564U true CN212464564U (en) 2021-02-05

Family

ID=74412701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021186808.0U Active CN212464564U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Ecological reef body suitable for siltation type beach

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212464564U (en)

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