SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heavy type door of lower direction formula for prison to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a lower guide type heavy door for prisons comprises a heavy door, an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, wherein the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the heavy door; the upper side and the lower side of the heavy door are respectively provided with a bearing mechanism and a guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism drives the heavy door to slide between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail; the guide mechanism comprises a chain fixedly installed at the bottom of the heavy door and a plurality of chain wheels rotatably installed inside the lower guide rail, and the chain wheels are sequentially arranged along the extension direction of the lower guide rail.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a driving motor for driving the chain wheel to rotate is arranged on the outer side of the lower guide rail.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bearing mechanism is established the frame in the upper guideway outside including the cover, and a plurality of bearing wheels are installed to the even rotation of upside of frame, a plurality of first guide ways have evenly been seted up to the upside of upper guideway, first guide way and bearing wheel one-to-one, and the bearing wheel is placed in the inside of first guide way, and rolls along first guide way.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower side of the upper guide rail is provided with a second guide groove, the lower part of the frame is provided with a mounting groove, a first guide wheel is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove, and the upper side of the first guide wheel extends into the inside of the second guide groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a third guide groove is formed in the inner side of the upper part of the lower guide rail, and two second guide wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the heavy door.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the second guide wheel is arranged inside the third guide groove in a rolling manner and moves along the third guide groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an install bearing mechanism and guiding mechanism respectively in the upper and lower both sides of heavy door, bearing mechanism bears the weight when heavy door slides, the ground that the guide rail caused is sunk under avoiding heavy door oppression, guiding mechanism includes that fixed mounting installs the chain and a plurality of rotation of heavy door bottom install the sprocket inside the lower rail, rely on when the sprocket rotates to drive heavy door along the lower rail removal with the contact of chain, make the lower rail need not to drive heavy door removal with heavy door contact, the pressure of heavy door to the ground has further been reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a lower guiding type heavy door for prisons includes a heavy door 1, and an upper rail 2 and a lower rail 3 disposed on upper and lower sides of the heavy door 1, wherein the upper rail 2 and the lower rail 3 are fixedly installed, and the heavy door 1 is slidably connected to the upper rail 2 and the lower rail 3; the upper side and the lower side of the heavy door 1 are respectively provided with a bearing mechanism 6 and a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism drives the heavy door 1 to slide between the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3, the bearing mechanism 6 bears the weight of the heavy door 1 when sliding, and the foundation sinking caused by the fact that the heavy door 1 presses the lower guide rail 3 is avoided;
the guide mechanism comprises a chain 4 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heavy door 1 and a plurality of chain wheels 5 rotatably arranged in the lower guide rail 3, the chain wheels 5 are sequentially arranged along the extension direction of the lower guide rail 3, and the chain wheels 5 drive the heavy door 1 to move along the lower guide rail 3 by contacting with the chain 4 when rotating, so that the lower guide rail 3 can drive the heavy door 1 to move without contacting with the heavy door 1;
specifically, in this embodiment, a driving motor 15 for driving the chain wheel 5 to rotate is installed on the outer side of the lower guide rail 3;
the bearing mechanism 6 comprises a frame 7 sleeved outside the upper guide rail 2, a plurality of bearing wheels 8 are uniformly rotatably mounted on the upper side of the frame 7, a plurality of first guide grooves 9 are uniformly formed in the upper side of the upper guide rail 2, the first guide grooves 9 correspond to the bearing wheels 8 one by one, and the bearing wheels 8 are placed in the first guide grooves 9 and roll along the first guide grooves 9; second guide way 10 has been seted up to the downside of last guide rail 2, mounting groove 11 has been seted up to the lower part of frame 7, and first leading wheel 12 is installed in the inside rotation of mounting groove 11, and the upside of first leading wheel 12 stretches into the inside of second guide way 10, and first leading wheel 12 carries on spacingly to frame 7 when auxiliary frame 7 removes, avoids frame 7 to drop from last guide rail 2, guarantees the stability when heavy door 1 removes.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a lower guiding type heavy door for prisons includes a heavy door 1, and an upper rail 2 and a lower rail 3 disposed on upper and lower sides of the heavy door 1, wherein the upper rail 2 and the lower rail 3 are fixedly installed, and the heavy door 1 is slidably connected to the upper rail 2 and the lower rail 3; the upper side and the lower side of the heavy door 1 are respectively provided with a bearing mechanism 6 and a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism drives the heavy door 1 to slide between the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3, the bearing mechanism 6 bears the weight of the heavy door 1 when sliding, and the foundation sinking caused by the fact that the heavy door 1 presses the lower guide rail 3 is avoided;
the guide mechanism comprises a chain 4 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heavy door 1 and a plurality of chain wheels 5 rotatably arranged in the lower guide rail 3, the chain wheels 5 are sequentially arranged along the extension direction of the lower guide rail 3, and the chain wheels 5 drive the heavy door 1 to move along the lower guide rail 3 by contacting with the chain 4 when rotating, so that the lower guide rail 3 can drive the heavy door 1 to move without contacting with the heavy door 1;
specifically, in this embodiment, a driving motor 15 for driving the chain wheel 5 to rotate is installed on the outer side of the lower guide rail 3;
the bearing mechanism 6 comprises a frame 7 sleeved outside the upper guide rail 2, a plurality of bearing wheels 8 are uniformly rotatably mounted on the upper side of the frame 7, a plurality of first guide grooves 9 are uniformly formed in the upper side of the upper guide rail 2, the first guide grooves 9 correspond to the bearing wheels 8 one by one, and the bearing wheels 8 are placed in the first guide grooves 9 and roll along the first guide grooves 9; second guide way 10 has been seted up to the downside of last guide rail 2, mounting groove 11 has been seted up to the lower part of frame 7, and first leading wheel 12 is installed in the inside rotation of mounting groove 11, and the upside of first leading wheel 12 stretches into the inside of second guide way 10, and first leading wheel 12 carries on spacingly to frame 7 when auxiliary frame 7 removes, avoids frame 7 to drop from last guide rail 2, guarantees the stability when heavy door 1 removes.
Referring to fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
the inner side of the upper part of the lower guide rail 3 is provided with a third guide groove 13, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the heavy door 1 are symmetrically and rotatably provided with two second guide wheels 14, and the second guide wheels 14 are arranged inside the third guide groove 13 in a rolling manner and move along the third guide groove 13, so that the stability of the heavy door 1 during movement is improved, and the heavy door 1 is prevented from falling off from the lower guide rail 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.