CN212452941U

CN212452941U - Domestic kitchen garbage disposer

Info

Publication number: CN212452941U
Application number: CN202021016165.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李香芹
Original assignee: Jiangxi University of Technology
Current assignee: Jiangxi University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic kitchen garbage disposer, including dog-house, crushing room, motor and blow off pipe, the downcomer interconnect of dog-house and sink, the blow off pipe is connected with sewer pipe, still includes the midbody, smashes room and midbody and has constituteed and has smashed the chamber, smashes intracavity portion and is equipped with reducing mechanism, smashes chamber below installation motor, and the reducing mechanism that intracavity was smashed in motor drive rotates. The utility model discloses a multi-angle, omnidirectional crushing structure, by the motor drive the cutter head rotate, the cutter head has a speed difference with the rubbish from cooking that needs to handle to because centrifugal force's reason, rubbish from cooking can produce the direction of motion that is different from crushing blade, finally pushes the rubbish from cooking to the border of blade disc under the effect of rivers. When the kitchen garbage crusher rotates, the crushing blades on the cutter head can continuously hammer the kitchen garbage, and the effect of quickly crushing the kitchen garbage is achieved.

Description

Domestic kitchen garbage disposer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a household kitchen garbage disposer.

Background

Domestic refuse treatment ware is an emerging domestic appliance of a section, and most users can select to install in the below of sink, lets its pipeline of direct and sink below be connected, also can use with the dish washer is supporting simultaneously, lets its direct crushing follow dish washer exhaust food waste. The working mode is to crush food waste using a crushing blade rotating at a high speed and discharge it into a sewer line using centrifugal force.

Although the existing household garbage disposer has hundreds of flowers, the product has a single shape and is difficult to install. Most users give up purchasing products due to the difficulty of their installation; and because the domestic garbage disposer on the market at present is mainly installed in the sewer pipe of the sink, very easily produce the peculiar smell, most users hold the negative attitude to the domestic garbage disposer. The main problems that the household garbage disposer is not approved by users are mainly focused on two aspects of grinding capacity and pollution discharge effect, but popular products in the market are mostly foreign products, and the household garbage disposer is mostly not suitable for water and soil in the face of domestic eating habits. The main purpose of the household garbage disposer is to treat leftovers, and China is greatly different from the Western countries in diet. The food sources of Chinese families are rich, and the cooking mode is also various. Chinese people like food with relative oil and water at ordinary meals; and western often choose to remove bone first for foods with bone, while western families often use a waste disposer called a bone crusher that deals with bone specifically, while chinese meals rarely choose to remove bone first. Therefore, the Chinese food, whether the type of food or the cooking mode, has high requirements on the household garbage disposer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, so that the household kitchen garbage disposer has stronger grinding capacity and can treat chicken bones and fish bones which often appear in Chinese food; the sewage draining device has a strong sewage draining effect, and can quickly and effectively drain oil stains; furthermore, the anti-smell-removing device has an anti-smell-removing design, and can simply and efficiently remove the smell without occupying space.

In order to achieve the purpose, the specific scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage disposer, includes dog-house, smashes room, motor and blow off pipe, the downcomer interconnect of dog-house and sink, and the blow off pipe is connected with sewer pipe, still includes the midbody, smashes room and midbody and has constituteed and has smashed the chamber, smashes the intracavity portion and is equipped with reducing mechanism, smashes the intracavity below installation motor, the reducing mechanism of motor drive crushing intracavity.

Preferably, the dog-house includes the joint, and there is the filter screen joint inside, and the support ring is established to the outer circumference lateral wall cover of joint, and the joint below is equipped with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring inner circle is equipped with the sealing washer.

Preferably, reducing mechanism is the blade disc, is equipped with relief hole, convex cone, cotter hole, shaft hole, supplementary striking point, bump and crushing blade on the blade disc, and the blade disc passes through shaft hole fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor, and crushing blade adopts the pin to pass through cotter hole swing joint in on the blade disc.

Preferably, the crushing chamber has a capacity of 1000ml and an inner wall height of 20 cm.

Preferably, the material of the crushing blade is martensitic stainless steel, and the crushing blade has high hardness, toughness, corrosion resistance, heat strength, cold deformation performance and good shock absorption.

Preferably, the discharge opening has a diameter of 3mm to 4 mm.

Preferably, the middle body is provided with an odor-preventing plate at the joint of the sewage outlet of the sewage pipe.

The utility model discloses a multi-angle, omnidirectional crushing structure, by the motor drive the cutter head rotate, the cutter head has a speed difference with the rubbish from cooking that needs to handle to because centrifugal force's reason, rubbish from cooking can produce the direction of motion that is different from crushing blade, finally pushes the rubbish from cooking to the border of blade disc under the effect of rivers. When the kitchen garbage crusher rotates, the crushing blades on the cutter head can continuously hammer the kitchen garbage, and the effect of quickly crushing the kitchen garbage is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a household kitchen waste disposer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a household kitchen waste disposer;

fig. 3 is a structural view of the cutter head 6.

In the figure: 1-a feeding port; 2-a crushing chamber; 3, a motor; 4-a sewage draining pipe; 5-an intermediate; 6-cutter head; 7-anti-odor-preventing plate; 101-a linker; 102-a filter screen; 103-a support ring; 104-a fixed ring; 105-a sealing ring; 601-a discharge hole; 602-a convex cone; 603-pin holes; 604-axle hole; 605-auxiliary impact point; 606-bumps; 607-disintegrating blades.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used for explaining the present invention, and are illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a household kitchen garbage processor comprises a feed inlet 1, a crushing chamber 2, a motor 3, a sewage discharge pipe 4, a middle body 5, a crushing cavity formed by the crushing chamber 2 and the middle body 5, and the motor 3 is arranged below the crushing cavity.

Preferably, the feeding port 1 comprises a joint 101, a filter screen 102 is arranged in the joint 101, a support ring 103 is sleeved on the outer circumferential side wall of the joint 101, a fixing ring 104 is arranged below the joint 101, and a sealing ring 105 is arranged on the inner ring of the fixing ring 104. The joint 101 plays a role of fixing, and the sink and the household garbage disposer are fixed through the joint; the filter screen 102 can play the role of a common water tank filter screen when the household garbage disposer is not used, and can prevent foreign matters from splashing upwards to hurt people when the household garbage disposer is used; the support ring 103 is an auxiliary support tool, which ensures that the household garbage disposer cannot slide off due to gravity; the seal ring 105 ensures that no liquid can escape by connecting the comminution chamber parts by means of the securing ring 104 and the seal ring 105.

Preferably, smash the intracavity and be equipped with blade disc 6, be equipped with relief hole 601, convex cone 602, cotter hole 603, shaft hole 604, supplementary striking point 605, bump 606 and crushing blade 607 on the blade disc 6, blade disc 6 passes through shaft hole 604 and connects on the output shaft of motor 3, crushing blade 607 adopts the pin to pass through cotter hole 603 swing joint on blade disc 6. In order to obtain a better crushing effect, the convex cones 602, the auxiliary impact points 605 and the convex points 606 are arranged in 1 pair or 2 pairs in central symmetry relative to the shaft holes 604; a protrusion may be further disposed on one side of the crushing blade 607 to generate a certain impact force and prevent the kitchen waste from blocking the crushing blade 607.

Preferably, the crushing blade 607 is made of martensitic stainless steel, and has high hardness, toughness, corrosion resistance, heat resistance, cold deformation performance and shock absorption.

Preferably, the discharge hole 601 has a diameter of 3mm to 4 mm.

Preferably, an odor-preventing plate 7 is arranged at the joint of the intermediate body 2 and the sewage outlet of the sewage pipe 4. When the household garbage disposer does not work, the odor preventing plate 7 is tightly attached to the sewage outlet of the sewage discharge pipe 6 under the influence of gravity, when the household garbage disposer starts to operate, the odor preventing plate 7 is flushed away by water flow, the operation of the household garbage disposer is not influenced, and odor in a sewer pipeline can be effectively prevented from being reversely mixed.

The working process of the household kitchen waste disposer comprises the following steps: kitchen waste enters the crushing cavity from the feed inlet 1, solid kitchen waste with large volume is removed through the filter screen 102, then the motor 3 starts to work, the cutter head 6 is driven to rotate at high speed by the motor 3, the kitchen waste collides with the auxiliary impact point 605, the convex point 606 and the crushing blade 607 on the cutter head 6 by utilizing centrifugal force generated by rotation to realize primary crushing, then the kitchen waste is secondarily crushed by the convex cone 602 at the edge of the cutter head 6, and the crushed kitchen waste enters the sewage discharge pipe 4 through the discharge hole 601 and is discharged from a sewer pipe.

When the cutter head 6 rotates at a high speed, the crushing blades 607 move back and forth, but do not move synchronously, and have a certain speed difference with the cutter head 6, when kitchen garbage is encountered, the crushing blades 607 rebound rapidly to impact the convex points 606 of the crushing blades 607, so that a large impact force is generated, and the crushing of the kitchen garbage is realized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic kitchen remains garbage processor, includes dog-house, crushing room, motor and blow off pipe, the downcomer interconnect of dog-house and sink, the blow off pipe is connected its characterized in that with sewer pipe: still include the midbody, crushing chamber and midbody have constituteed crushing chamber, it is equipped with reducing mechanism to smash intracavity portion, smash chamber below installation the motor, the intracavity is smashed in the motor drive reducing mechanism rotates.

2. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the dog-house includes the joint, connect inside to be equipped with the filter screen, the support ring is established to the outer circumference lateral wall cover of joint, the joint below is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring inner circle is equipped with the sealing washer.

3. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the reducing mechanism is the blade disc, be equipped with relief hole, convex cone, cotter hole, shaft hole, supplementary striking point, bump and crushing blade on the blade disc, the blade disc passes through shaft hole fixed connection be in on the output shaft of motor, crushing blade adopts the pin to pass through cotter hole swing joint in on the blade disc.

4. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing cavity has a capacity of 1000ml and an inner wall height of 20 cm.

5. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing blade is made of martensitic stainless steel.

6. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the discharge hole is 3mm to 4 mm.

7. A domestic kitchen waste disposer according to claim 1, wherein: and a smell preventing plate is arranged at the joint of the intermediate body and the sewage outlet of the sewage discharge pipe.