CN212452534U - Enclose and separate fixed establishment - Google Patents
Enclose and separate fixed establishment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212452534U CN212452534U CN202021694637.2U CN202021694637U CN212452534U CN 212452534 U CN212452534 U CN 212452534U CN 202021694637 U CN202021694637 U CN 202021694637U CN 212452534 U CN212452534 U CN 212452534U
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- piers
- mantle
- piles
- anchor
- anchoring
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Abstract
The utility model provides a enclose and separate fixed establishment, belong to and enclose and separate fixed cable system technical field, including anchor stake/mound, the hawser, enclose the mounting on the mantle, anchor stake ramming is arranged in water bottom hard soil or anchor mound arranges water bottom hard soil surface in, the hawser is drawn forth from anchor stake/mound back and is enclosed the mounting system on the mantle and detain, rational design anchor stake/mound, the location of mounting is arranged, every encloses and all receives the even system of drawing of two strands of hawsers on the mounting, and on same projection plane, anchor stake/mound, the mounting forms continuous zigzag mode with the hawser and is connected, enclose and separate the atress equilibrium, it is firm in the water, it is stable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of enclose and separate fixed cable system, especially, indicate an enclose and separate fixed establishment.
Background
The enclosure floats in water, and the common mode is that the anchoring pile is repeatedly tamped at a certain distance beside the enclosure, the top end of the anchoring pile is higher than the top end of the enclosure by a certain distance, and the enclosure is fixed on the pile by a cable. When water flow and water pressure are high, the fixing method is easy to incline and distort due to long arm and high acting force, the stability of the enclosure in the water body is not reliable, and the anchoring pile is exposed on the water surface, so that the attractiveness is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses just in order to overcome above-mentioned not enough, provide one kind and enclose a fixed establishment, through rational design cable system mode, make to enclose and separate firmly stable in the water, when bearing great rivers, water pressure, enclose and separate and also can not incline the distortion, anchor stake/mound is the blind pile moreover, does not expose the surface of water, and the water surface is clean and tidy pleasing to the eye relatively. The main innovation lies in the position of the fixing piece on the overall arrangement anchoring pile/pier and the mantle, the stable structure is formed on the mechanics by matching the mooring rope and the connecting mode between the mooring rope and the mantle, and the enclosure has good stability when bearing external force in the natural environment.
The method is implemented specifically as follows: a surround fixing mechanism comprises anchoring piles/piers, cables and fixing pieces on a mantle, wherein the anchoring piles are tamped in hard soil at the bottom of a water body or the anchoring piers are arranged on the surface of the hard soil at the bottom of the water body; the anchoring piles/piers are arranged at the front and rear parts of the mantle, the anchoring piles/piers on the same side of the mantle are respectively arranged in a row at equal intervals and are parallel to the mantle, and the distance between the adjacent anchoring piles/piers on the same side is equal to 2 times of the distance between the adjacent fixing pieces on the mantle; taking the mantle as a symmetry axis, taking the middle point of a connecting line of one anchoring pile/pier and two adjacent anchoring piles/piers at the other side as a symmetry point, respectively connecting the projection point of the anchoring pile/pier on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body with the projection point of the two adjacent anchoring piles/piers at the other side with the projection point of the projection straight line of the mantle, coinciding with the projection point of a fixing piece on the mantle and the like; the head end and the tail end of the fixing mechanism are respectively provided with two anchoring piles/piers which are symmetrical by taking the mantle as the center, the mantles at the head end and the tail end are respectively provided with a fixing piece, and the projections of the two anchoring piles/piers at the head end/the tail end and the fixing piece on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body are positioned on the same straight line; the fixed mechanism comprises two anchor piles/piers at the head end and two anchor piles/piers at the tail end, wherein one anchor pile/pier is arranged at the tail end but not at the same side, the distance between the anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side of the fixed mechanism is half of the distance between the adjacent anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side of the fixed mechanism, one cable is led out from the anchor piles/piers, two cables are led out from the anchor piles/piers at the other side of the fixed mechanism, one cable is led out from the anchor piles/piers, the other cable is led out from the anchor piles/piers at the same side of the fixed mechanism; two cables are led out from the anchoring piles/piers in the middle and are respectively fastened with two fixing pieces adjacent to the anchoring piles/piers on the mantle one by one. Therefore, each fixing piece device point of the enclosure is simultaneously under the pulling and tying action of two strands of cables, and on the same projection plane, the anchoring piles/piers, the fixing pieces and the cables form continuous Z-shaped connection, the stress of the enclosure is uniform, and the stability of the enclosure is greatly improved.
Further, the utility model discloses two anchor stake/mounds of fixed establishment head end, two anchor stake/mounds of tail end, respectively have one but not at the homonymy, the interval of the adjacent anchor stake/mound of rather than the homonymy is half of the adjacent anchor stake/mound interval of other homonymies, two hawsers are also drawn forth on it and are even, two strands can be simultaneously the fastener with holding the mounting on the mantle, perhaps one fastener with holding on the mantle, another fastener with this anchor stake/mound homonymy adjacent on the mantle, more be favorable to the improvement of stability like this.
Further, the utility model discloses apart from each anchor pile/mound of head end/tail end, the distance between the adjacent anchor pile/mound of homonymy is 5-30 meters, can cover the application environment of present water basically, and the distance is too short, and the cost increase is obvious, and the distance also can not be too long, receives the restriction of mantle market standard length at present, and the distance is too long, and anti-stormy wave ability also descends. In general, if the used water area is calm and calm, the pile/pier arrangement distance can be properly widened, and if the used water area is large in storm, the pile/pier arrangement distance needs to be shortened, and the pile/pier arrangement quantity is increased.
Furthermore, the vertical distance between the anchoring pile/pier and the mantle of the utility model projected on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body is controlled to be 2-3 times of the depth of water according to the design of the depth of the water body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the positioning arrangement of the anchoring piles/piers and the fixing pieces is reasonably designed, each enclosure fixing piece is evenly tied by two strands of mooring ropes, the anchoring piles/piers, the fixing pieces and the mooring ropes form continuous Z-shaped connection on the same projection plane, the enclosure stress is balanced, and the enclosure is firm and stable in water.
2. Aiming at different external application environments, the distance between adjacent anchor piles/piers and the distance between the anchor piles/piers and the mantle are different, so that the stabilizing effect of the enclosure in the water body can be enhanced.
3. The anchoring piles are tamped in the hard soil layer or the anchoring piers are placed on the surface of the hard soil layer, so that the periphery of the enclosure is relatively neat and attractive.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1, a surround fixing mechanism, including anchor pile/mound 1, hawser 3, fixing piece 2 on the mantle, anchor pile rammed in the hard soil of water bottom or anchor mound is placed on the hard soil surface of water bottom, hawser 3 is fastened with fixing piece 2 on the mantle after drawing out from anchor pile/mound 1, several fixing pieces 2 are installed on the mantle with the same horizontal plane and equal interval; the anchoring piles/piers 1 are arranged at the front and rear parts of the mantle, the anchoring piles/piers 1 on the same side of the mantle are respectively arranged in a row at equal intervals and are parallel to the mantle, and the distance between the adjacent anchoring piles/piers 1 on the same side is equal to 2 times of the distance between the adjacent fixing pieces 2 on the mantle; taking the mantle as a symmetry axis, taking the midpoint of a connecting line of one anchoring pile/pier 1 and two adjacent anchoring piles/piers 1 at the other side as a symmetry point, respectively connecting a projection point of the anchoring pile/pier 1 on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body with a projection point of two adjacent anchoring piles/piers 1 at the other side with the projection point of the projection straight line of the mantle, coinciding with the projection point of a fixing piece 2 on the mantle, and so on; the head end and the tail end of the fixing mechanism are respectively provided with two anchoring piles/piers 1 which are symmetrical by taking the mantle as the center, the mantles at the head end and the tail end are respectively provided with a fixing piece 2, and the projections of the two anchoring piles/piers 1 at the head end or the tail end and the fixing piece 2 on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body are positioned on the same straight line; the fixing mechanism comprises two anchor piles/piers 1 at the head end and two anchor piles/piers 1 at the tail end, wherein one anchor pile/pier is arranged at the tail end but not at the same side, the distance between the anchor piles/piers 1 adjacent to the same side of the fixing mechanism is half of the distance between the anchor piles/piers 1 adjacent to the same side of the fixing mechanism, a cable 3 is led out of the fixing mechanism and is fastened with a fixing piece 2 on a mantle at the same end, two cables 3 are led out of the anchor piles/piers 1 at the other side and are symmetrical to the same side of the fixing mechanism, one cable is fastened with the fixing piece 2 on the mantle at the same end, and the other cable; two strands of mooring ropes are led out from the middle anchoring pile/pier 1 and are respectively fastened with two fixing pieces 2 adjacent to the anchoring pile/pier 1 on the mantle one by one.
The distance between the pile/pier arrangement can be properly widened if the used water area is calmer, the distance between the pile/pier arrangement needs to be shortened if the wind wave of the used water area is larger, the quantity of the pile/pier arrangement is increased, and the distance between the adjacent anchor piles/piers on the same side is selected to be 5-30 meters except for one anchor pile/pier at the head end/tail end of the water area according to the actual water area condition.
The distance between the anchoring pile/pier 1 and the mantle is measured by the vertical distance of the projection of the anchoring pile/pier 1 and the mantle on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body, and the vertical distance is controlled to be 2-3 times of the depth of the water in the used water area.
Claims (4)
1. A surround fixing mechanism comprises anchoring piles/piers, cables and fixing pieces on a mantle, wherein the anchoring piles are tamped in hard soil at the bottom of a water body or the anchoring piers are arranged on the surface of the hard soil at the bottom of the water body; the anchoring piles/piers are arranged at the front and rear parts of the mantle, the anchoring piles/piers on the same side of the mantle are respectively arranged in a row at equal intervals and are parallel to the mantle, and the distance between the adjacent anchoring piles/piers on the same side is equal to 2 times of the distance between the adjacent fixing pieces on the mantle; taking the mantle as a symmetry axis, taking the middle point of a connecting line of one anchoring pile/pier and two adjacent anchoring piles/piers at the other side as a symmetry point, respectively connecting the projection point of the anchoring pile/pier on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body with the projection point of the two adjacent anchoring piles/piers at the other side with the projection point of the projection straight line of the mantle, coinciding with the projection point of a fixing piece on the mantle and the like; the head end and the tail end of the fixing mechanism are respectively provided with two anchoring piles/piers which are symmetrical by taking the mantle as the center, the mantles at the head end and the tail end are respectively provided with a fixing piece, and the projections of the two anchoring piles/piers at the head end or the tail end and the fixing piece on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body are positioned on the same straight line; the fixing mechanism comprises two anchor piles/piers at the head end and two anchor piles/piers at the tail end, wherein one anchor pile/pier is arranged at the tail end but not at the same side, the distance between the anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side of the fixing mechanism is half of the distance between the adjacent anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side of the fixing mechanism, a rope is led out of the fixing mechanism to be fastened with a fixing piece on a mantle at the same end, two ropes are led out of the anchor piles/piers at the other side of the fixing mechanism and are symmetrical to the same side of the fixing mechanism, one rope is fastened with a fixing piece on the mantle at the; two cables are led out from the anchoring piles/piers in the middle and are respectively fastened with two fixing pieces adjacent to the anchoring piles/piers on the mantle one by one.
2. A surround fixing mechanism according to claim 1 wherein the fixing mechanism has two anchor piles/piers at the head end and two anchor piles/piers at the tail end, one at each side but not the same, the spacing between the anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side is half that between the adjacent anchor piles/piers adjacent to the same side, two cables are also led out, two cables are simultaneously fastened to the fixing member on the mantle at the same end, or one is fastened to the fixing member on the mantle at the same end and the other is fastened to a fixing member on the mantle adjacent to the same side of the anchor pile/pier.
3. An enclosure anchoring system according to claim 1, wherein the distance between adjacent anchor piles/piers on the same side is 5-30 m apart from one anchor pile/pier at the head/tail end.
4. The enclosure fixing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the vertical distance between the anchor piles/piers and the projection of the enclosure on the hard soil surface at the bottom of the water body is controlled to be 2-3 times of the water depth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021694637.2U CN212452534U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Enclose and separate fixed establishment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021694637.2U CN212452534U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Enclose and separate fixed establishment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212452534U true CN212452534U (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202021694637.2U Active CN212452534U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Enclose and separate fixed establishment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212452534U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202021694637.2U patent/CN212452534U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A kind of enclosure fixing mechanism Effective date of registration: 20210426 Granted publication date: 20210202 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Yixing branch Pledgor: JIANGSU CHONKE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021990000369 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |