CN212450574U

CN212450574U - Full-automatic filling production line

Info

Publication number: CN212450574U
Application number: CN202021061045.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨军
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhongke Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhongke Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic filling production line, which comprises a bottle body transmission mechanism, a following filling machine and a following cap screwing machine, wherein the bottle body transmission mechanism comprises a long-strip-shaped conveyor, and two sides of the conveyor are horizontally provided with stop levers arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; the both ends of pin all are provided with the bracing piece, and the level is provided with the pivot between the lower extreme of a pair of bracing piece, and the equal vertical splint that are used for centre gripping pivot both ends that are provided with of both sides up end of conveyer, pivot rotate to connect in splint to be provided with in the pivot and be used for being fixed in its locking mechanical system on splint. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: through the baffle that sets up the rotary type, realize the quick adjustment of interval between a pair of baffle to realize the quick filling operation of unidimensional bottle.

Description

Full-automatic filling production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filling equipment field, in particular to full-automatic filling production line.

Background

Filling machines are mainly a small class of products in packaging machines, and can be divided into liquid filling machines, paste filling machines, powder filling machines and particle filling machines from the aspect of packaging materials. Recently, oil manufacturers have begun to focus on product quality and packaging, so oil filling machines have gained prominence in filling machines.

Chinese patent CN206799145U discloses a full-automatic filling production line, which includes a bottle body conveying belt mechanism, and a following filling machine and a following cap screwing machine sequentially arranged on the bottle body conveying belt mechanism along the conveying direction.

Above-mentioned production line during operation utilizes bottle conveyer belt mechanism to transmit empty bottle, and traditional bottle conveyer belt mechanism sets up the vaulting pole in bottle conveyer belt mechanism both sides usually and carries out centre gripping and spacing to the bottle at the during operation. Traditional pin utilizes a plurality of bolts to fix usually, consequently makes the interval accommodation process between the pin of both sides loaded down with trivial details complicacy, is unfavorable for the filling operation of unidimensional bottle, remains to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a full-automatic filling line has the effect of conveniently adjusting the pin interval.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a full-automatic filling production line comprises a bottle body transmission mechanism, a following filling machine and a following cap screwing machine, wherein the bottle body transmission mechanism comprises a long-strip-shaped conveyor, and stop rods arranged along the length direction of the conveyor are horizontally arranged on two sides of the conveyor; the both ends of pin all are provided with the bracing piece, and are a pair of the level is provided with the pivot between the lower extreme of bracing piece, the equal vertical a pair of centre gripping that is used for of both sides up end of conveyer the splint at pivot both ends, the pivot rotate connect in splint, and be provided with in the pivot and be used for being fixed in it locking mechanical system on the splint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bottle to different dimensions carries out the centre gripping transportation, earlier relieve locking mechanical system, then under the effect of pivot, the drive pin drives the bracing piece and rotates in step, makes a pair of pin be close to each other or keep away from. When the distance between a pair of stop levers satisfies the size demand of bottle, utilize locking mechanical system to fix the axis of rotation, can realize the fixed of stop lever and the regulation of interval. Consequently, through the pin that sets up the rotary type, realize the quick adjustment of interval between a pair of pin to realize the quick filling operation of unidimensional bottle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the locking mechanism comprises a pair of locking rods horizontally arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and locking holes for the locking rods to horizontally slide are horizontally arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft; the locking hole is positioned at the outer edge of the rotating shaft, one side of the clamping plate, which is close to each other, is provided with a plurality of locking grooves for the locking rod to be inserted, and the locking grooves are distributed at intervals; the inside of pivot is provided with the cavity, the locking hole intercommunication the cavity, the locking lever is located one end outer wall in the cavity is provided with the board that resets, the outer wall cover of locking lever is equipped with and is located the cavity inner wall with reset the spring between the board, and be provided with in the cavity and be used for driving a pair ofly the actuating mechanism that the locking lever is close to each other or keeps away from.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the locking mechanism is released, the pair of locking rods are controlled to be close to each other by the driving mechanism, and at the moment, the locking rods drive the reset plate to move synchronously and pull the spring to extend. And releasing the locking mechanism until the locking rod is completely separated from the locking groove. When the locking mechanism is locked, the driving mechanism is released, and the spring extends and drives the reset plate and the locking rod to move reversely. And locking of the locking mechanism is realized until the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove. Therefore, the locking mechanism with simple structure and simple operation is used for realizing the quick locking and releasing of the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the quick adjustment of the position of the stop lever.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving mechanism comprises a pull rope arranged in the cavity, two ends of the pull rope are respectively fixed at one end face of each locking rod, the end faces of the locking rods are close to each other, a through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the middle of the rotating shaft, the middle of the pull rope penetrates through the through hole and then is located outside the rotating shaft, and a pull ring located outside the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the pull rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when control a pair of locking lever when being close to each other, the pulling pull ring outwards moves, and the pull ring drives stay cord simultaneous movement this moment, can utilize the stay cord to drive a pair of locking lever and be close to each other afterwards. When the pair of locking levers are controlled to be away from each other, the pull ring is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the spring, the pair of locking levers are automatically driven to be away from each other until the pull ring butts against the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the limiting of the pull ring is realized. Therefore, the driving mechanism with simple structure and simple operation is adopted to realize the stable driving of the pair of locking rods to approach or depart from each other.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the two ends of the stop lever are bent towards the direction of the opposite deviation and form a guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lead the bottle through setting up the guide bar, realize the stable transmission and the convenient transmission of bottle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the terminal surface all is provided with the stabilizer blade under the both ends of conveyer, the stabilizer blade rotate connect in the lower terminal surface of conveyer, be provided with the guard plate on the stabilizer blade, be provided with on the guard plate and be used for being fixed in it the fixed establishment of terminal surface under the conveyer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when transporting the conveyer, remove fixed establishment, then the upset of drive stabilizer blade makes the stabilizer blade laminating conveyer's lower terminal surface, realizes accomodating of stabilizer blade. When the conveyor is used, the support legs are driven to move reversely until the support legs are in a vertical state, the support legs are fixed through the fixing mechanism, and the support legs are unfolded. Consequently through setting up folding stabilizer blade, realize accomodating fast and expanding of stabilizer blade to occupation space when reducing the conveyer transportation makes the transport and the transportation of conveyer light convenient more.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixing mechanism comprises a pair of vertically arranged sliding rods, sliding holes for the sliding rods to slide are vertically formed in the lower end faces of the two ends of the protection plate, a cross beam is arranged between the upper ends of the pair of sliding rods, a lifting hook is arranged on the cross beam, and a locking column for tightly hooking the lifting hook is arranged at the lower end of each supporting leg; the upper end surface of the protection plate is vertically provided with a fixing hole, a fixing rod is vertically and slidably connected in the fixing hole, and the lower end surface of the conveyor is provided with a fixing groove for the fixing rod to be inserted; the inside of guard plate is provided with a pair of cavity, every the cavity all is located same one side the slide bar with between the dead lever, and the intercommunication the slide opening with the fixed orifices, the cavity internal rotation is connected with the gear to be located same one side that is close to each other of slide bar with the dead lever be provided with the rack that the gear meshes mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when locking fixed establishment, the drive crossbeam downstream, the crossbeam drives a pair of slide bar synchronous downstream this moment, and under the mating action of the rack on gear and the slide bar this moment, the control gear is rotatory. Meanwhile, the rack on the gear control fixing rod drives the fixing rod to move upwards synchronously, and the locking of the fixing mechanism can be realized by hooking the lifting hook by using the lock cylinder until the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing groove. When the locking mechanism is released, the lock column is taken down from the lifting hook, then the cross beam is driven to move upwards, the cross beam drives the pair of sliding rods to move upwards synchronously, and at the moment, under the matching action of the gear and the racks on the sliding rods, the gear is controlled to rotate reversely. Meanwhile, the rack on the gear control fixing rod drives the fixing rod to synchronously move downwards until the fixing rod is separated from the fixing groove, and then the fixing mechanism is released. Through setting up the succinct fixed establishment of structure to the operation is succinct for the locking of guard plate is lighter convenient with the process of relieving, thereby realizes the quick expansion and the accomodating of whole stabilizer blade.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the lower end surface of the conveyor is provided with a magnet for attracting the protection plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb the guard plate through setting up the magnetite for the stabilizer blade can be stable when accomodating be fixed in the conveyer on, realize the stability of stabilizer blade and accomodate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the rotary stop levers are arranged, so that the distance between the stop levers can be quickly adjusted, and the bottles with different sizes can be quickly filled;

2. the locking mechanism and the driving mechanism which are simple in structure and operation are arranged, so that the rotating shaft is quickly locked and unlocked, and the position of the stop lever is quickly adjusted;

3. through setting up folding stabilizer blade, realize accomodating fast and expanding of stabilizer blade to occupation space when reducing the conveyer transportation makes the transport and the transportation of conveyer light convenient more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottle conveying mechanism according to the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a locking mechanism of an embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the leg of the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a bottle body transmission mechanism; 2. a following type filling machine; 3. a following type cap screwing machine; 4. a conveyor; 41. a splint; 42. a magnet; 5. a stop lever; 51. a guide bar; 52. a support bar; 53. a rotating shaft; 6. a locking mechanism; 61. a locking lever; 62. a locking hole; 63. a locking groove; 64. a cavity; 65. a reset plate; 66. a spring; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. pulling a rope; 72. a through hole; 73. a pull ring; 8. a support leg; 81. a protection plate; 82. a concave cavity; 83. a gear; 9. a fixing mechanism; 91. a slide bar; 92. a slide hole; 93. a cross beam; 94. a hook; 95. a lock cylinder; 96. a fixing hole; 97. fixing the rod; 98. fixing grooves; 99. a rack.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a full-automatic filling production line includes a bottle body transmission mechanism 1, a following type filling machine 2 and a following type cap screwing machine 3. The bottle body transmission mechanism 1 comprises a long-strip-shaped conveyor 4, two sides of the conveyor 4 are horizontally provided with stop rods 5 arranged along the length direction of the conveyor 4, and two ends of each stop rod 5 are bent towards the direction deviating from the direction and form a guide rod 51.

Above-mentioned production line during operation utilizes bottle conveyer belt mechanism to transmit the bottle, when transmitting the bottle, utilizes a pair of pin 5 to carry out centre gripping and spacing to the bottle, realizes the stable transmission of bottle. Simultaneously, under the matching action of the following filling machine 2 and the following cap screwing machine 3, the bottle is filled and screwed during bottle transmission, and the full-automatic filling and screwing of the bottle are realized.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the blocking rod 5 are provided with support rods 52, and a rotating shaft 53 is horizontally arranged between the lower ends of the pair of support rods 52. The upper end surfaces of two sides of the conveyor 4 are vertically provided with a pair of clamping plates 41 for clamping two ends of a rotating shaft 53, the rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the clamping plates 41, and the rotating shaft 53 is provided with a locking mechanism 6 for fixing the rotating shaft 53 on the clamping plates 41.

When bottles with different sizes and specifications need to be clamped and transported, the locking mechanism 6 is firstly released, and then the stop levers 5 are driven to drive the support rods 52 to synchronously rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 53, so that the pair of stop levers 5 are close to or far away from each other. When the distance between a pair of stop bars 5 satisfies the size demand of bottle, utilize locking mechanical system 6 to fix countershaft 53, can realize the fixed of stop bar 5 and the regulation of interval to realize the centre gripping of not unidimensional bottle and spacing.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the locking mechanism 6 includes a pair of locking levers 61 horizontally disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft 53, and locking holes 62 for the locking levers 61 to horizontally slide are horizontally disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft 53. The locking hole 62 is located at the outer edge of the rotating shaft 53, a plurality of locking grooves 63 for the locking rod 61 to be inserted are arranged at the side where the clamping plates 41 are close to each other, and the plurality of locking grooves 63 are distributed at intervals.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cavity 64 is formed inside the rotating shaft 53, the locking hole 62 communicates with the cavity 64, and a reset plate 65 is disposed on an outer wall of one end of the locking lever 61 located in the cavity 64. The outer wall of the locking lever 61 is fitted with a spring 66 between the inner wall of the cavity 64 and the reset plate 65, and a drive mechanism 7 for driving the pair of locking levers 61 toward or away from each other is provided in the cavity 64.

When the lock mechanism 6 is released, the pair of lock levers 61 are controlled to approach each other by the drive mechanism 7, at which time the lock levers 61 bring the reset plate 65 into synchronous motion and pull the spring 66 to extend. The lock lever 61 is completely disengaged from the lock groove 63, and then the lock mechanism 6 is released.

When locking the locking mechanism 6, the drive mechanism 7 is released, at which time the spring 66 expands and drives the reset plate 65 and thus the locking bar 61 in reverse. The locking mechanism 6 can be locked until the locking rod 61 is inserted into the locking groove 63 on the clamping plate 41.

As shown in fig. 3, the drive mechanism 7 includes a pull rope 71 provided in the cavity 64, and both ends of the pull rope 71 are fixed to one end surfaces of the pair of lock levers 61 that are close to each other. The middle position of the rotating shaft 53 is provided with a through hole 72 communicated with the cavity 64, the middle position of the pull rope 71 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 53 after passing through the through hole 72, and the middle position of the pull rope 71 is provided with a pull ring 73 arranged outside the rotating shaft 53.

When the pair of locking rods 61 are controlled to approach each other, the pull ring 73 is pulled to move outwards, at this time, the pull ring 73 drives the pull rope 71 to move synchronously, and then the pull rope 71 can be used for driving the pair of locking rods 61 to approach each other. When the pair of locking rods 61 are controlled to be away from each other, the pull ring 73 is released, at the moment, the pair of locking rods 61 are automatically driven to be away from each other under the action of the spring 66, and the limiting of the pull ring 73 is realized when the pull ring 73 butts against the outer wall of the rotating shaft 53.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the lower end surfaces of both ends of the conveyor 4 are provided with support legs 8, the support legs 8 are rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the conveyor 4, and the lower end surface of the conveyor 4 is provided with a magnet 42 for attracting the shielding plate 81. The support legs 8 are provided with a protective plate 81, and the protective plate 81 is provided with a fixing mechanism 9 for fixing the protective plate 81 on the lower end surface of the conveyor 4.

When the conveyor 4 is transported, the fixing mechanism 9 is released, and then the support legs 8 are driven to turn over, so that the support legs 8 are attached to the lower end surface of the conveyor 4, and the support legs 8 are accommodated. When using

conveyer

4, 8 reverse motion of drive stabilizer blade, when being in vertical state until stabilizer blade 8, utilize fixed establishment 9 to fix stabilizer blade 8, realize the expansion of stabilizer blade 8 to occupation space when reducing conveyer 4 transportation makes conveyer 4's transport and transportation lighter convenient.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a pair of vertically arranged sliding rods 91, and the lower end surfaces of both ends of the protection plate 81 are vertically provided with sliding holes 92 through which the sliding rods 91 slide. A cross member 93 is provided between the upper ends of the pair of slide bars 91, a hook 94 is provided on the cross member 93, and a lock cylinder 95 for hooking the hook 94 is provided at the lower end of the leg 8.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the upper end surface of the protection plate 81 is vertically provided with a fixing hole 96, a fixing rod 97 is vertically slidably connected in the fixing hole 96, and the lower end surface of the conveyor 4 is provided with a fixing groove 98 into which the fixing rod 97 is inserted. The inside of the shielding plate 81 is provided with a pair of cavities 82, each cavity 82 being located between the sliding rod 91 and the fixing rod 97 on the same side and communicating the sliding hole 92 and the fixing hole 96. A gear 83 is rotatably connected to the cavity 82, and a rack 99 engaged with the gear 83 is provided on a side of the slide lever 91 and the fixed lever 97 on the same side, which are close to each other.

When the fixing mechanism 9 is locked, the cross beam 93 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the cross beam 93 drives the pair of sliding rods 91 to synchronously move downwards, and at the moment, under the matching action of the gear 83 and the rack 99 on the sliding rods 91, the gear 83 is controlled to rotate. Meanwhile, the gear 83 controls the rack 99 on the fixing rod 97 to drive the fixing rod 97 to move upwards synchronously until the fixing rod 97 is inserted into the fixing groove 98, and the locking mechanism 9 is locked by hooking the hook 94 with the locking column 95.

When the locking mechanism 6 is released, the lock cylinder 95 is firstly removed from the hook 94, then the beam 93 is driven to move upwards, the beam 93 drives the pair of sliding rods 91 to move upwards synchronously, and at the moment, under the matching action of the gear 83 and the rack 99 on the sliding rods 91, the gear 83 is controlled to rotate reversely. Meanwhile, the gear 83 controls the rack 99 on the fixing rod 97 to drive the fixing rod 97 to synchronously move downwards until the fixing rod 97 is separated from the fixing groove 98, and then the fixing mechanism 9 is released.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic filling production line comprises a bottle body transmission mechanism (1), a following type filling machine (2) and a following type cap screwing machine (3), wherein the bottle body transmission mechanism (1) comprises a long-strip-shaped conveyor (4), and stop levers (5) arranged along the length direction of the conveyor (4) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the conveyor (4);

the method is characterized in that: the both ends of pin (5) all are provided with bracing piece (52), and are a pair of the level is provided with pivot (53) between the lower extreme of bracing piece (52), the both sides up end of conveyer (4) is all vertically provided with a pair of centre gripping be used for splint (41) at pivot (53) both ends, pivot (53) rotate connect in splint (41), and be provided with on pivot (53) and be used for being fixed in it locking mechanical system (6) on splint (41).

2. The full-automatic bottling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism (6) comprises a pair of locking rods (61) horizontally arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (53), and locking holes (62) for the locking rods (61) to horizontally slide are horizontally arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (53);

the locking hole (62) is positioned at the outer edge of the rotating shaft (53), a plurality of locking grooves (63) for the locking rod (61) to be inserted are arranged on one side, close to each other, of the clamping plate (41), and the locking grooves (63) are distributed at intervals;

the inside of pivot (53) is provided with cavity (64), locking hole (62) intercommunication cavity (64), locking lever (61) are located one end outer wall in cavity (64) is provided with reset plate (65), the outer wall cover of locking lever (61) is equipped with and is located cavity (64) inner wall with spring (66) between reset plate (65), and be provided with in cavity (64) and be used for driving a pair of locking lever (61) are close to each other or drive mechanism (7) of keeping away from.

3. A fully automatic bottling line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (7) comprises a pull rope (71) arranged in the cavity (64), two ends of the pull rope (71) are respectively fixed at one end face of the pair of locking rods (61) close to each other, a through hole (72) communicated with the cavity (64) is formed in the middle of the rotating shaft (53), the middle of the pull rope (71) penetrates through the through hole (72) and then is located outside the rotating shaft (53), and a pull ring (73) located outside the rotating shaft (53) is arranged in the middle of the pull rope (71).

4. The full-automatic bottling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the stop lever (5) bend towards the direction of departing from each other and form a guide lever (51).

5. The full-automatic bottling line according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end face all is provided with stabilizer blade (8) under the both ends of conveyer (4), stabilizer blade (8) rotate connect in the lower terminal surface of conveyer (4), be provided with guard plate (81) on stabilizer blade (8), be provided with on guard plate (81) and be used for being fixed in it fixed establishment (9) of terminal surface under conveyer (4).

6. The full-automatic bottling line according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (9) comprises a pair of vertically arranged sliding rods (91), the lower end faces of two ends of the protection plate (81) are vertically provided with sliding holes (92) for the sliding rods (91) to slide, a cross beam (93) is arranged between the upper ends of the pair of sliding rods (91), a lifting hook (94) is arranged on the cross beam (93), and the lower end of the supporting leg (8) is provided with a locking column (95) for tightly hooking the lifting hook (94);

a fixing hole (96) is vertically formed in the upper end face of the protection plate (81), a fixing rod (97) is vertically and slidably connected into the fixing hole (96), and a fixing groove (98) for the fixing rod (97) to be inserted is formed in the lower end face of the conveyor (4);

the protection plate (81) is internally provided with a pair of cavities (82), each cavity (82) is positioned between the sliding rod (91) and the fixing rod (97) on the same side and communicated with the sliding hole (92) and the fixing hole (96), the cavity (82) is rotatably connected with a gear (83), and one side, close to each other, of the sliding rod (91) and the fixing rod (97) on the same side is provided with a rack (99) meshed with the gear (83).

7. The full-automatic bottling line according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a magnet (42) for attracting the protection plate (81) is arranged on the lower end surface of the conveyor (4).