CN212446443U - Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object - Google Patents

Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212446443U
CN212446443U CN202020536964.9U CN202020536964U CN212446443U CN 212446443 U CN212446443 U CN 212446443U CN 202020536964 U CN202020536964 U CN 202020536964U CN 212446443 U CN212446443 U CN 212446443U
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extrusion
bearing plate
shell
main shaft
hammer
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李恒毅
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Jincheng College of Sichuan University
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Jincheng College of Sichuan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveniently extrude electronic extrusion device of flexible object, including outer main part, roll-in device, knead device, conveyer, outer main part includes shell, installation annular, bearing plate, extrusion cloth, with the roll-in device with knead device and flexible object and separate, the roll-in device includes hoisting frame, extrusion roller, lifting bar, structure baffle, spring, can roll in flexible object, knead the device including outer through shaft, main shaft, knead hammer, limiting plate, lower baffle, carousel, auxiliary gear, can knead the extrusion to flexible object, conveyer includes conveying system and limiting plate, can convey flexible object, the utility model discloses can effectively avoid flexible object to glue on the extrusion device, effectively improve the life of extrusion device.

Description

Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor and drive device, concretely relates to conveniently extrude electronic extrusion device of flexible object.
Background
The movement of various mechanical devices depends on power. Before the advent of electric motors, human beings mostly powered by wind, water or steam engines. In the 30 s of the 19 th century, a direct current motor appeared, and in Russian physicist's BBS, elegance firstly powered by a storage battery to serve as a power device of a propeller of a yacht so as to push the yacht to sail. Thereafter, a traction system using an electric motor as a prime mover has been attracting attention. In the 80 s, electric traction was developed due to the invention of a three-phase alternating current asynchronous motor with convenient three-phase alternating current transmission and a simple structure. In the 20 th century, with the progress of society, in order to improve productivity and product quality, the industrial sector continuously puts forward new and high technical requirements on mechanical equipment. Such as the requirements of wide speed regulation range, high speed regulation precision, capability of quickly carrying out reversible operation and controllability of physical quantities such as position, acceleration, tension, torque and the like. The dragging device using steam engine, diesel engine, etc. as prime mover is difficult or even impossible to accomplish, and the application of electric dragging can well meet the above technical requirements. Therefore, the electric traction is widely applied to the departments of metallurgy, petroleum, traffic, textile, machinery, coal, light industry, national defense, agricultural production and the like, plays an important role in national economy, and is an indispensable transmission mode for social production.
Common flexible substance such as flour dough, rubber, panel etc. are semi-solid and have stronger viscidity mostly, common electronic extrusion device is when extrudeing these materials, these materials can be glued to the squeeze roll, other materials that are glued on the squeeze roll can change the shape of squeeze roll when too much, influence the extrusion effect, simultaneously, these materials that glue on the squeeze roll hardness after drying out is higher, lead to the squeeze roll can dry out the solid reciprocal extrusion who forms with these materials and cause self wearing and tearing at the during operation, reduce the life of device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a conveniently extrude electronic extrusion device of flexible object for solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art, if: common flexible substance such as flour dough, rubber, panel etc. are semi-solid and have stronger viscidity mostly, common electronic extrusion device is when extrudeing these materials, these materials can be glued to the squeeze roll, other materials that are glued on the squeeze roll can change the shape of squeeze roll when too much, influence the extrusion effect, simultaneously, these materials that glue on the squeeze roll hardness after drying out is higher, lead to the squeeze roll can dry out the solid reciprocal extrusion who forms with these materials and cause self wearing and tearing at the during operation, reduce the life of device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible objects comprises an outer main body, a rolling device and a conveying device;
the outer main body comprises a shell, an installation ring groove, a bearing plate and extruded cloth, wherein the installation ring groove is arranged at the upper part in the shell, the installation ring groove is a section steel groove fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the bearing plate is arranged in the shell through the installation ring groove, the extruded cloth is arranged in the shell below the bearing plate, a feed inlet is formed in the side edge of one side of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the side edge of one side of the shell, which is far away from the feed inlet, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are positioned below the extruded cloth, and sliding doors with the same structure are arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet;
the rolling device comprises a lifting frame, an extrusion roller, a lifting rod, a structural baffle plate and a spring, wherein a plurality of protruding pressing shafts are arranged on the surface of the extrusion roller, the extrusion roller is installed in the telescopic lifting frame and can rotate under the driving of a motor, the extrusion roller is in mutual contact with the extrusion cloth, a hole through which the lifting rod can pass is formed in the bearing plate, the top end of the lifting frame is connected with the lifting rod, the structural baffle plate is arranged on the lifting rod, the structural baffle plate is positioned above the bearing plate, the bottom end of the structural baffle plate is connected with the spring, the other end of the spring is in mutual contact with the bearing plate, and the spring supports the structural baffle plate through self elasticity and does not in mutual contact with the bearing plate;
the kneading device comprises an outer through shaft, a main shaft, a kneading hammer, a limiting plate, a lower baffle, a turntable and an auxiliary gear, the outer through shaft is a through groove structure with an internal gear, the outer through shaft is arranged on the bearing plate, the main shaft is a gear shaft with a through hole as the center, the main shaft is arranged in the outer through shaft, the teeth of the main shaft are matched with the internal gear of the outer through shaft, a hammer rod of the kneading hammer passes through the through hole of the main shaft, a hammer head of the kneading hammer is a solid hemisphere and is contacted with the extrusion cloth, the limiting plate and the lower baffle are arranged on the hammer rod of the kneading hammer, the limiting plate is positioned above the main shaft and is contacted with the top end of the main shaft, the lower baffle is positioned below the main shaft, the kneading hammer can be in an inclined state in the through hole of the main shaft when being contacted with a flexible article, the turntable is in mutual contact with the inner wall of the top end of the shell through a support rod, the turntable can be driven by a motor to rotate, the auxiliary gear is connected with one side of the bottom surface of the turntable through an installation rod, teeth of the auxiliary gear are matched with inner teeth of the outer through shaft and teeth of the main shaft, and the auxiliary gear can drive the main shaft to rotate along the inner ring of the outer through shaft under the rotation action of the turntable;
the conveying device comprises a conveying system and limiting plates, the conveying system is of a conveying belt conveying structure, the two limiting plates are parallel to the conveying system and are arranged on two sides of the conveying system, the limiting plates are in mutual contact with the conveying system, the conveying system is arranged at the bottom end in the shell, a flexible object passing through the feeding hole can be adapted to fall onto the conveying system, a flexible substance on the conveying system can be adapted to pass through the discharging hole, and a conveying belt of the conveying system is not in mutual contact with the bottom edge of the shell.
Further, the lower surface of the extrusion cloth is coated with an oily film coating.
Further, the extruded cloth has a certain ductility.
Further, the lowest point height of the squeezing roller is lower than the height of the squeezing cloth.
Further, the height of the lowest position of the hammer head is lower than that of the extrusion cloth.
Furthermore, the bearing plate and the mounting ring groove are detachably connected.
The bearing plate is arranged in the shell through the mounting ring groove, the reaction force applied to the bearing plate from the sexual object when the rolling device and the rolling device extrude the flexible object is transferred to the mounting ring groove, the stress applied to the bearing plate is dispersed, and the bearing plate is prevented from deforming to cause the collapse of the whole extruding device system and maintain the stability of the device;
the squeezing cloth is arranged below the bearing plate in the shell, so that a flexible object is separated from the squeezing roller and the hammer head, the phenomenon that the shape of the flexible object with high viscosity is changed due to the fact that the flexible object is adhered to the squeezing roller and the hammer head is avoided, the squeezing effect on the flexible object is influenced, meanwhile, the damage to the squeezing roller and the hammer head caused by the fact that the squeezing roller and the hammer head are squeezed with each other after the flexible object adhered to the squeezing roller and the hammer head becomes dry and hard can be avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the feeding hole and the discharging hole are positioned below the extruding cloth, so that flexible substances extruded by the feeding device can be separated from the extruding roller and the hammer head, the rolling device and the twisting device are protected from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are provided with sliding doors with the same structure, the sliding doors move upwards to open the feed inlet, flexible substances can enter the shell through the feed inlet and fall onto the conveying system, after all the flexible substances to be processed are conveyed onto the conveying system, the sliding doors slide downwards to seal the feed inlet, so that the flexible substances in the shell are prevented from being polluted by external air, after the flexible substances in the shell are extruded and processed, the sliding doors of the discharge outlet slide upwards, the flexible substances on the conveying system can leave the shell through the discharge outlet, and after all the flexible substances in the conveying system leave, the sliding doors at the discharge outlet move downwards to seal the discharge outlet, so that the whole process of extrusion processing of the flexible substances is isolated from the outside, the pollution of external dust and the like to the flexible object is avoided, and the product quality is improved;
the surface of the extrusion roller is provided with a plurality of convex pressing shafts, and the flexible object is extruded in a clearance type through the convex pressing shafts on the surface of the extrusion roller, so that the problem that the internal structure of the flexible object is too compact to cause subsequent processing difficulty due to simple rolling of the flexible object is avoided, and the product processing effect is ensured;
the spring supports the structure baffle plate through self elasticity and does not contact with the bearing plate, so that the structure baffle plate is suspended to support the weight of the lifting frame and the squeeze roll only through the self elasticity of the spring, when the hardness of the flexible substance pressed by the pressing roller is higher, the upward force given to the spring by the pressing roller is larger, the spring can push the squeezing roller to move upwards, so that the squeezing roller is prevented from being damaged due to excessive stress, the service life of the device is prolonged, and on the other hand, when the squeezing roller is subjected to larger force from a flexible object in the lateral horizontal direction, when the spring is compressed to a certain degree, the structural baffle plate can be contacted with the bearing plate to prevent the squeezing roller from moving laterally, meanwhile, the damage of the spring due to the overlarge deformation degree of the spring is avoided, and the stability of the device is maintained;
the twisting hammer can be stressed by the flexible object in all directions in the process of extruding the flexible object, a hammer rod of the twisting hammer penetrates through the through hole of the main shaft, the twisting hammer can incline along with the flexible object in a small range, and the hammer head is a hemispheroid and can also twist and extrude the flexible object when the flexible object inclines, so that the extruding effect is improved;
the extrusion cloth lower surface scribbles oily membrane coating, can reduce through the strong speciality of film forming ability of oily membrane coating that flexible material glues and is in the possibility of extrusion cloth lower surface avoids the squeeze roll with the tup leads to the condition of self damage with the mutual extrusion of the flexible material that becomes dry and hardens, extension fixture's life.
Furthermore, an access door is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner ring of the outer through shaft.
Furthermore, a protection plate is arranged on the lifting rod below the bearing plate.
Furthermore, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both provided with guide plates.
The bottom surface of the shell is provided with the access door, so that the structure in the shell can be conveniently replaced or repaired, and the labor cost for overhauling the device is reduced;
the bottom surface of the inner ring of the outer through shaft is provided with a limiting block, so that the main shaft is prevented from falling out of the outer through shaft, and the stability of the device is maintained;
the below of bearing plate be provided with the guard plate on the lift bar, the restriction the hoisting frame with the ascending displacement of squeeze roll has avoided the squeeze roll rising distance too big to have lost the extrusion effect to flexible object.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: (1) the bearing plate is arranged in the shell through the mounting ring groove, the reaction force applied to the bearing plate from the sexual object when the rolling device and the rolling device extrude the flexible object is transferred to the mounting ring groove, the stress applied to the bearing plate is dispersed, and the bearing plate is prevented from deforming to cause the collapse of the whole extruding device system and maintain the stability of the device;
(2) the squeezing cloth is arranged below the bearing plate in the shell, so that a flexible object is separated from the squeezing roller and the hammer head, the phenomenon that the shape of the flexible object with high viscosity is changed due to the fact that the flexible object is adhered to the squeezing roller and the hammer head is avoided, the squeezing effect on the flexible object is influenced, meanwhile, the damage to the squeezing roller and the hammer head caused by the fact that the squeezing roller and the hammer head are squeezed with each other after the flexible object adhered to the squeezing roller and the hammer head becomes dry and hard can be avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
(3) the feeding hole and the discharging hole are positioned below the extruding cloth, so that flexible substances extruded by the feeding device can be separated from the extruding roller and the hammer head, the rolling device and the twisting device are protected from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
(4) the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are provided with sliding doors with the same structure, the sliding doors move upwards to open the feed inlet, flexible substances can enter the shell through the feed inlet and fall onto the conveying system, after all the flexible substances to be processed are conveyed onto the conveying system, the sliding doors slide downwards to seal the feed inlet, so that the flexible substances in the shell are prevented from being polluted by external air, after the flexible substances in the shell are extruded and processed, the sliding doors of the discharge outlet slide upwards, the flexible substances on the conveying system can leave the shell through the discharge outlet, and after all the flexible substances in the conveying system leave, the sliding doors at the discharge outlet move downwards to seal the discharge outlet, so that the whole process of extrusion processing of the flexible substances is isolated from the outside, the pollution of external dust and the like to the flexible object is avoided, and the product quality is improved;
(5) the surface of the extrusion roller is provided with a plurality of convex pressing shafts, and the flexible object is extruded in a clearance type through the convex pressing shafts on the surface of the extrusion roller, so that the problem that the internal structure of the flexible object is too compact to cause subsequent processing difficulty due to simple rolling of the flexible object is avoided, and the product processing effect is ensured;
(6) the spring supports the structure baffle plate through self elasticity and does not contact with the bearing plate, so that the structure baffle plate is suspended to support the weight of the lifting frame and the squeeze roll only through the self elasticity of the spring, when the hardness of the flexible substance pressed by the pressing roller is higher, the upward force given to the spring by the pressing roller is larger, the spring can push the squeezing roller to move upwards, so that the squeezing roller is prevented from being damaged due to excessive stress, the service life of the device is prolonged, and on the other hand, when the squeezing roller is subjected to larger force from a flexible object in the lateral horizontal direction, when the spring is compressed to a certain degree, the structural baffle plate can be contacted with the bearing plate to prevent the squeezing roller from moving laterally, meanwhile, the damage of the spring due to the overlarge deformation degree of the spring is avoided, and the stability of the device is maintained;
(7) the twisting hammer can be stressed by the flexible object in all directions in the process of extruding the flexible object, a hammer rod of the twisting hammer penetrates through the through hole of the main shaft, the twisting hammer can incline along with the flexible object in a small range, and the hammer head is a hemispheroid and can also twist and extrude the flexible object when the flexible object inclines, so that the extruding effect is improved;
(8) the extrusion cloth lower surface scribbles oily membrane coating, can reduce through the strong speciality of film forming ability of oily membrane coating that flexible material glues and is in the possibility of extrusion cloth lower surface avoids the squeeze roll with the tup leads to the condition of self damage with the mutual extrusion of the flexible material that becomes dry and hardens, extension fixture's life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sliding door according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the sliding door according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the sliding door according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of an external through shaft according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows an inspection door mechanism schematic diagram according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-housing, 2-mounting ring groove, 3-bearing plate, 4-extruding cloth, 5-lifting frame, 6-extruding roller, 7-lifting rod, 8-structural baffle, 9-spring, 10-outward through shaft, 11-main shaft, 12-kneading hammer, 13-limiting plate, 14-lower baffle, 15-rotary table, 16-auxiliary gear, 17-conveying system, 18-limiting plate, 19-sliding door, 20-telescopic rod, 21-access door, 101-inlet, 102-outlet, 121-hammer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1 to 6 of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, an electric extruding device for conveniently extruding a flexible object is characterized by comprising an outer body, a rolling device, a twisting device and a conveying device;
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the outer main body includes a housing 1, an installation ring groove 2, a bearing plate 3 and an extrusion cloth 4, the installation ring groove 2 is arranged at the upper part inside the housing 1, the installation ring groove 2 is a steel groove fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, the bearing plate 3 is arranged in the housing 1 through the installation ring groove 2, the extrusion cloth 4 is arranged below the bearing plate 3 in the housing 1, a side edge of one side of the housing 1 is provided with a feed port 101, a side edge of one side of the housing 1 away from the feed port 101 is provided with a discharge port 102, the feed port 101 and the discharge port 102 are located below the extrusion cloth 4, and the feed port 101 and the discharge port 102 are both provided with sliding doors 19 with the same structure;
the rolling device comprises a lifting frame 5, an extrusion roller 6, a lifting rod 7, a structural baffle 8 and a spring 9, wherein a plurality of protruding pressing shafts are arranged on the surface of the extrusion roller 6, the extrusion roller 6 is installed in the telescopic lifting frame 5, the extrusion roller 6 can rotate under the driving of a motor, the extrusion roller 6 is in contact with the extrusion cloth 4, a hole through which the lifting rod 7 can pass is formed in the bearing plate 3, the top end of the lifting frame 5 is connected with the lifting rod 7, the structural baffle 8 is arranged on the lifting rod 7, the structural baffle 8 is positioned above the bearing plate 3, the bottom end of the structural baffle 8 is connected with the spring 9, the other end of the spring 9 is in contact with the bearing plate 3, and the spring 9 supports the structural baffle 8 through self elasticity and does not contact with the bearing plate 3;
as shown in fig. 5, the kneading device includes an outer through shaft 10, a main shaft 11, a kneading hammer 12, a limiting plate 13, a lower baffle 14, a rotary table 15, and an auxiliary gear 16, the outer through shaft 10 is a through groove structure having an internal gear, the outer through shaft 10 is disposed on the bearing plate 3, the main shaft 11 is a gear shaft having a through hole at the center, the main shaft 11 is disposed in the outer through shaft 10, the teeth of the main shaft 11 and the internal gear of the outer through shaft 10 are adapted to each other, a hammer rod of the kneading hammer 12 passes through the through hole of the main shaft 11, a hammer head 121 of the kneading hammer 12 is a solid body and is in contact with the pressing cloth 4, the limiting plate 13 and the lower baffle 14 are disposed on the hammer rod of the kneading hammer 12, the limiting plate 13 is disposed above the main shaft 11 and is in contact with the top end of the main shaft 11, the lower baffle 14 is disposed below the main shaft 11, the twisting hammer 12 can be in an inclined state in a through hole of the main shaft 11 when contacting with a flexible article, the rotary table 15 is in mutual contact with the inner wall of the top end of the shell 1 through a support rod, the rotary table 15 can be driven by a motor to rotate, the auxiliary gear 16 is connected with one side of the bottom surface of the rotary table 15 through a mounting rod, the teeth of the auxiliary gear 16 are matched with the inner teeth of the outer through shaft 10 and the teeth of the main shaft 11, and the auxiliary gear 16 can drive the main shaft 11 to rotate along the inner ring of the outer through shaft 10 under the rotation action of the rotary table 15;
the conveying device comprises a conveying system 17 and limiting plates 18, the conveying system 17 is a conveying belt conveying structure, the two limiting plates 18 are arranged on two sides of the conveying system 17 in parallel with the conveying system 17, the limiting plates 18 are in mutual contact with the conveying system 17, the conveying system 17 is arranged at the bottom end in the shell 1, flexible objects passing through the feeding hole 101 can be adapted to fall onto the conveying system 17, flexible materials on the conveying system 17 can be adapted to pass through the discharging hole 102, and a conveying belt of the conveying system 17 is not in mutual contact with the bottom edge of the shell 1.
Further, the lower surface of the press cloth 4 is coated with an oil film paint.
Further, the extruded cloth 4 has a certain extensibility.
Further, the lowest point height of the squeezing rollers 6 is lower than the height of the squeezing cloth 4.
Further, the height of the lowest position of the hammer head 121 is lower than the height of the pressing cloth 4.
Furthermore, the bearing plate 3 is detachably connected with the mounting ring groove 2.
Example 1 working principle overview: the bearing plate 3 is arranged in the shell 1 through the mounting ring groove 2, the reaction force which is applied to the bearing plate 3 and is applied to the bearing plate and received by the rolling device and the twisting device when the rolling device and the twisting device extrude a flexible object is transferred to the mounting ring groove 2, the stress received by the bearing plate 3 is dispersed, the bearing plate 3 is prevented from being deformed, the whole extruding device system is prevented from being collapsed, and the stability of the device is maintained;
the squeezing cloth 4 is arranged below the bearing plate 3 in the shell 1 to separate a flexible object from the squeezing roller 6 and the hammer head 121, so that the flexible object with strong viscosity is prevented from being adhered to the squeezing roller 6 and the hammer head 121 to change the shape of the flexible object, the squeezing effect on the flexible object is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the flexible object adhered to the squeezing roller 6 and the hammer head 121 is prevented from being dried and hardened and then mutually squeezing the squeezing roller 6 and the hammer head 121 to damage the squeezing roller 6 and the hammer head 121, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the feed inlet 101 and the discharge outlet 102 are positioned below the extrusion cloth 4, so that flexible substances extruded by an inlet device can be separated from the extrusion roller 6 and the hammer head 121, the rolling device and the twisting device are protected from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the feed inlet 101 and the discharge outlet 102 are both provided with sliding doors 19 with the same structure, the sliding doors 19 move upwards to open the feed inlet 101, flexible substances can enter the housing 1 through the feed inlet 101 and fall onto the conveying system 17, after all the flexible substances to be processed are sent onto the conveying system 17, the sliding doors 19 slide downwards to seal the feed inlet 101, so as to prevent external air from polluting the flexible substances in the housing 1, after the flexible substances in the housing 1 are squeezed and processed, the sliding doors 19 of the discharge outlet 102 slide upwards, the flexible substances on the conveying system 17 can leave the housing 1 through the discharge outlet 102, and after all the flexible substances in the conveying system 17 leave, the sliding doors 19 at the discharge outlet 102 move downwards, the discharge port 12 is sealed, so that the whole extrusion treatment process of the flexible object is isolated from the outside, the pollution of external dust and the like to the flexible object is avoided, and the product quality is improved;
the surface of the extrusion roller 6 is provided with a plurality of convex pressing shafts, and the flexible object is extruded in a clearance type through the convex pressing shafts on the surface of the extrusion roller 6, so that the problem that the internal structure of the flexible object is too tight to cause subsequent processing difficulty due to simple rolling of the flexible object is avoided, and the product processing effect is ensured;
the spring 9 supports the structure baffle 8 through self elasticity and does not contact with the bearing plate 3, so that the structure baffle 8 is suspended and only supports the weight of the lifting frame 5 and the squeezing roller 6 through the self elasticity of the spring 9, when the hardness of the flexible substance squeezed by the squeezing roller 6 is higher, the upward force given to the spring 9 by the squeezing roller 6 is larger, the spring 9 can push the squeezing roller 6 to move upwards, the squeezing roller 6 is prevented from being damaged due to excessive stress, the service life of the device is prolonged, on the other hand, when the squeezing roller 6 is subjected to larger force from a flexible object in a lateral horizontal direction, the structure baffle 8 can contact with the bearing plate 3 after the spring 9 is compressed to a certain degree, the lateral movement of the squeezing roller 6 is prevented, and the self damage caused by the excessive deformation degree of the spring 9 is also avoided, maintaining the stability of the device;
the kneading hammer 12 is subjected to forces of the flexible object towards all directions in the process of extruding the flexible object, the hammer rod of the kneading hammer 12 penetrates through the through hole of the main shaft 11, so that the kneading hammer 12 can incline along with the flexible object in a small range, and the hammer head 121 is a hemisphere body and can also knead and extrude the flexible object when the flexible object inclines, so that the extruding effect is improved;
the lower surface of the extrusion cloth 4 is coated with oil film coating, the possibility that flexible substances are adhered to the lower surface of the extrusion cloth 4 can be reduced through the characteristic of strong film forming property of the oil film coating, the extrusion roller 6 and the hammer head 121 are prevented from mutually extruding the dried and hardened flexible substances to cause self damage, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Example 2:
in addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6, an access door 21 is further provided on the bottom surface of the housing 1.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner ring of the outer through shaft 10.
Furthermore, a protection plate is arranged on the lifting rod 7 below the bearing plate 3.
Further, guide plates are arranged at the feed port 101 and the discharge port 102.
Example 2 working principle overview: the bottom surface of the shell 1 is provided with an access door 21, so that the structure in the shell 1 can be replaced or repaired conveniently, and the labor cost for overhauling the device is reduced;
the bottom surface of the inner ring of the outer through shaft 10 is provided with a limiting block, so that the main shaft 11 is prevented from falling out of the outer through shaft 10, and the stability of the device is maintained;
the below of bearing plate 3 be provided with the guard plate on the lift bar 7, the restriction hoisting frame 5 with the ascending displacement of squeeze roll 6, avoid squeeze roll 6 that the rise distance is too big to have lost the extrusion effect of seeing flexible object.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible objects is characterized by comprising an outer main body, a rolling device and a conveying device;
the outer main body comprises a shell (1), an installation ring groove (2), a bearing plate (3) and extrusion cloth (4), the mounting ring groove (2) is arranged at the upper part inside the shell (1), the mounting ring groove (2) is a section steel groove fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), the bearing plate (3) is arranged in the shell (1) through the mounting ring groove (2), the extrusion cloth (4) is arranged below the bearing plate (3) in the shell (1), a feed inlet (101) is arranged on one side edge of the shell (1), a discharge outlet (102) is arranged on one side edge of the shell (1) far away from the feed inlet (101), the feed inlet (101) and the discharge outlet (102) are positioned below the extrusion cloth (4), sliding doors (19) with the same structure are arranged at the feed inlet (101) and the discharge outlet (102);
the rolling device comprises a lifting frame (5), an extrusion roller (6), a lifting rod (7), a structural baffle (8) and a spring (9), wherein a plurality of convex pressing shafts are arranged on the surface of the extrusion roller (6), the extrusion roller (6) is installed in the telescopic lifting frame (5), the extrusion roller (6) can be driven by a motor to rotate, the extrusion roller (6) is in contact with the extrusion cloth (4), a hole for allowing the lifting rod (7) to pass through is formed in the bearing plate (3), the top end of the lifting frame (5) is connected with the lifting rod (7), the structural baffle (8) is arranged on the lifting rod (7), the structural baffle (8) is positioned above the bearing plate (3), the bottom end of the structural baffle (8) is connected with the spring (9), and the other end of the spring (9) is in contact with the bearing plate (3), the spring (9) supports the structural baffle (8) through self elasticity without contacting with the bearing plate (3);
knead the device and include outer logical axle (10), main shaft (11), knead hammer (12), limiting plate (13), baffle (14) down, carousel (15), auxiliary gear (16), outer logical axle (10) is for having the logical groove structure of internal gear, outer logical axle (10) set up on bearing plate (3), main shaft (11) have the gear shaft of through-hole for the center, main shaft (11) set up in outer logical axle (10), the tooth of main shaft (11) with the mutual adaptation of internal gear of outer logical axle (10), the hammer stem of kneading hammer (12) is followed pass in the through-hole of main shaft (11), knead hammer (121) of hammer (12) be solid hemisphere and with extrude cloth (4) mutual contact, be provided with on the hammer stem of kneading hammer (12) limiting plate (13) with baffle (14) down, limiting plate (13) are located the top of main shaft (11) and with main shaft (11) top is each other The lower baffle (14) is positioned below the main shaft (11), the kneading hammer (12) can be in an inclined state in a through hole of the main shaft (11) when in contact with a flexible object, the rotary table (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the top end of the shell (1) through a support rod, the rotary table (15) can be driven to rotate by a motor, the auxiliary gear (16) is connected with one side of the bottom surface of the rotary table (15) through a mounting rod, the teeth of the auxiliary gear (16) are matched with the inner teeth of the outer through shaft (10) and the teeth of the main shaft (11), and the auxiliary gear (16) can drive the main shaft (11) to rotate along the inner ring of the outer through shaft (10) under the rotation action of the rotary table (15);
the conveying device comprises a conveying system (17) and limiting plates (18), the conveying system (17) is of a conveying belt conveying structure, the two limiting plates (18) are arranged on two sides of the conveying system (17) in parallel with the conveying system (17), the limiting plates (18) are in mutual contact with the conveying system (17), the conveying system (17) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the shell (1), flexible objects passing through the feeding hole (101) can be adapted to fall onto the conveying system (17), flexible substances on the conveying system (17) can be adapted to pass through the discharging hole (102), and a conveying belt of the conveying system (17) is not in mutual contact with the bottom edge of the shell (1).
2. An electric pressing device for conveniently pressing a flexible object as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the pressing cloth (4) is coated with an oil film paint.
3. An electric compression device to facilitate compression of flexible objects according to claim 1 characterised in that the compression cloth (4) is malleable.
4. An electric pressing device for facilitating the pressing of flexible objects according to claim 3, characterized in that the lowest point of the pressing roll (6) is lower than the height of the pressing cloth (4).
5. An electric pressing device for pressing flexible objects conveniently, according to claim 1, characterized in that the lowest height of said hammer head (121) is lower than the height of said pressing cloth (4).
6. An electric pressing device for conveniently pressing a flexible object according to claim 1, wherein said bearing plate (3) is detachably connected to said mounting ring groove (2).
7. An electric extrusion apparatus for conveniently extruding flexible objects according to claim 6 wherein said housing (1) is provided with an access door (21) at the bottom.
8. The electric extrusion device for extruding flexible objects conveniently as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bottom surface of the inner ring of the outer shaft (10) is provided with a limiting block.
9. An electric extrusion apparatus for extruding flexible objects as claimed in claim 8 wherein said lifting bar (7) is provided with a protective plate under said bearing plate (3).
10. An electric extrusion apparatus for extruding flexible objects conveniently according to claim 9, wherein said feed inlet (101) and said discharge outlet (102) are provided with guide plates.
CN202020536964.9U 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object Active CN212446443U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020536964.9U CN212446443U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020536964.9U CN212446443U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Electric extrusion device convenient for extruding flexible object

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CN212446443U true CN212446443U (en) 2021-02-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113304846A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-27 江西天秀医疗器械有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar is used in hospital pharmacy department

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113304846A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-27 江西天秀医疗器械有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine device of pounding medicine in a mortar is used in hospital pharmacy department

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