CN212440470U

CN212440470U - Monitoring device for solid waste recycling and processing

Info

Publication number: CN212440470U
Application number: CN202020811269.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚风华; 高宏伟; 章路兴; 钱惠飞
Original assignee: Huai'an Huachang Solid Waste Disposal Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Huachang Solid Waste Disposal Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solid waste recycling and processing, in particular to a monitoring device for solid waste recycling and processing, which comprises a pulverizer, wherein the bottom of the left end surface of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with a controller, and the top of the right end surface of the pulverizer is fixedly connected with a first alarm, in the utility model, when the filter screen is seriously blocked in the using process, the wind resistance passing through the filter screen is increased, the filter screen and the push plate are continuously pushed to slide leftwards, the filter screen and the push plate are continuously compressed while sliding leftwards, when the push plate contacts the first pressure sensor, the filter screen is seriously blocked, the first pressure sensor controls the first alarm to alarm through the controller, thereby the blocking condition of the filter screen can be monitored in the using process, can remind the staff in time to clear up the filter screen.

Description

Monitoring device for solid waste recycling and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste retrieves processing field specifically is a monitoring devices is used in solid waste retrieves processing.

Background

The solid waste is various in types and can be roughly divided into three types, namely industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste, wherein the industrial waste comprises mining waste stone, smelting waste residue, various coal gangues, furnace slag and metal cutting fragments, building bricks, tiles, stones and the like; agricultural wastes including crop straws, livestock excrements, and the like; domestic waste, namely domestic garbage.

Wherein brick for building, the tile, solid waste such as stone needs recycle, solid waste such as brick for building tile stone realizes recycle through smashing, smash building brick, can produce a large amount of dust when solid waste such as tile stone, all pull the dust through fan and filter screen and collect in the collection box usually, because the filter screen works for a long time, the filter screen blocks up easily, but some present recovery processing device can not monitor the jam condition of filter screen when using, can not report to the police when the filter screen blocks up seriously and remind the staff to clear up the filter screen, the dust of collecting simultaneously can fall into the collection box, but some recovery unit can not monitor the dust condition that holds in the collection box now, report to the police and remind the staff to clear up the collection box when the collection box is full of dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a monitoring devices is used in solid waste recovery processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing comprises a crusher, wherein the bottom of the left end face of the crusher is fixedly connected with a controller, the top of the right end face of the crusher is fixedly connected with a first alarm, the central position of the right end face of the crusher is fixedly connected with a second alarm, the central position of the left end face of the crusher is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the left end face of the crusher is slidably connected with an air box, the air box penetrates through the crusher, the central position of the inner side of the air box is slidably connected with a filter screen, the bottom end face of the air box is slidably connected with a collection box, the collection box is slidably connected with the support plate, the central position of the inner side of the bottom end face of the collection box is fixedly connected with a second pressure sensor, the inner side of the top end face of the, the inner rod penetrates through the outer rod, the inner rod is connected with the outer rod in a sliding mode, the bottom end face of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is connected with the collecting box in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a screw is arranged on the left side of the top end face of the pulverizer and penetrates through the pulverizer, the screw is in threaded connection with the pulverizer, the screw penetrates through the air box, and the screw is in threaded connection with the air box.

Preferably, the filter screen left end face sliding connection has the push pedal, push pedal and bellows sliding connection, the first spring of push pedal left end face fixedly connected with, the other end and the bellows fixed connection of first spring are located the top first spring below is equipped with first pressure sensor, first pressure sensor and bellows fixed connection.

Preferably, the left end of the inner side of the air box is provided with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with the air box, and the outer side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a fan.

Preferably, the right end face of the filter screen is slidably connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate penetrates through the air box and is slidably connected with the air box, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the air box.

Preferably, a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod between the sliding plate and the outer rod, the third spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the outer rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the push pedal, first spring and the first pressure sensor that set up, in the use, when the filter screen blocks up seriously, the windage through the filter screen will grow, can constantly promote filter screen and push pedal to slide left, filter screen and push pedal can constantly compress first spring when sliding left, when the push pedal contacts first pressure sensor, it is very serious to explain that the filter screen has blocked up, first pressure sensor can report to the police through controller control first alarm, thereby can monitor the jam condition of filter screen when using, can in time remind the staff to clear up the filter screen;

2. the utility model discloses in, slide through setting up, interior pole, baffle and third spring, the towed dust of fan can enter into the collecting box, fall on the baffle, along with the continuous entering of dust, weight on the baffle constantly increases, the baffle can drive the slide through interior pole and compress the third spring, the baffle can slow decline, when the baffle contacts second pressure sensor, it has contained the dust to explain the collecting box, second pressure sensor can report to the police through controller control second alarm, thereby can monitor the inside dust of collecting box and hold the condition when using, can in time remind the staff to clear up the dust in the collecting box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a crusher, 2-a controller, 3-a first alarm, 4-a second alarm, 5-a support plate, 6-an air box, 7-a screw, 8-a support rod, 9-a fan, 10-a filter screen, 11-a push plate, 12-a first spring, 13-a first pressure sensor, 14-a limit plate, 15-a second spring, 16-a collection box, 17-a second pressure sensor, 18-an outer rod, 19-a sliding plate, 20-an inner rod, 21-a baffle and 22-a third spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a monitoring device for recycling and processing solid wastes comprises a pulverizer 1, the bottom of the left end face of the pulverizer 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 2, the top of the right end face of the pulverizer 1 is fixedly connected with a first alarm 3, the central position of the right end face of the pulverizer 1 is fixedly connected with a second alarm 4, the central position of the left end face of the pulverizer 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 5, the top of the left end face of the pulverizer 1 is slidably connected with an air box 6, the air box 6 penetrates through the pulverizer 1, the central position of the inner side of the air box 6 is slidably connected with a filter screen 10, the arrangement is favorable for filtering and collecting dust, the bottom end face of the air box 6 is slidably connected with a collecting box 16, the collecting box 16 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 5, the arrangement is favorable for collecting and containing dust, the central position of the inner side of the bottom end, the inner side of the outer rod 18 is connected with a sliding plate 19 in a sliding mode, the bottom end face of the sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with an inner rod 20, the inner rod 20 penetrates through the outer rod 18, the inner rod 20 is connected with the outer rod 18 in a sliding mode, the bottom end face of the inner rod 20 is fixedly connected with a baffle 21, and the baffle 21 is connected with the collecting box 16 in a sliding mode.

The left side of the top end face of the pulverizer 1 is provided with a screw 7, the screw 7 penetrates through the pulverizer 1, the screw 7 is in threaded connection with the pulverizer 1, the screw 7 penetrates through the air box 6, and the screw 7 is in threaded connection with the air box 6, so that the air box 6 can be conveniently detached or installed; the left end face of the filter screen 10 is connected with a push plate 11 in a sliding mode, the push plate 11 is connected with an air box 6 in a sliding mode, the left end face of the push plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12, the other end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with the air box 6, a first pressure sensor 13 is arranged below the first spring 12 located above the first spring, the first pressure sensor 13 is fixedly connected with the air box 6, and the arrangement can monitor the blocking condition of the filter screen 10; a supporting rod 8 is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the air box 6, the supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the air box 6, and a fan 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting rod 8 and can pull dust; the right end face of the filter screen 10 is connected with a limiting plate 14 in a sliding mode, the limiting plate 14 penetrates through the air box 6, the limiting plate 14 is connected with the air box 6 in a sliding mode, a second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate 14, the other end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected with the air box 6, and the filter screen 10 is convenient to detach or install due to the arrangement; a third spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod 20 between the sliding plate 19 and the outer rod 18, the third spring 22 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 19, the other end of the third spring 22 is fixedly connected with the outer rod 18, and the baffle 21 can be driven to reset through the arrangement.

The working process is as follows: the power supplies of all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, in the using process, when the filter screen 10 is seriously blocked, the wind resistance passing through the filter screen 10 becomes large, the filter screen 10 and the push plate 11 are continuously pushed to slide leftwards, the filter screen 10 and the push plate 11 continuously compress the first spring 12 while sliding leftwards, when the push plate 11 contacts the first pressure sensor 13, the filter screen 10 is seriously blocked, the first pressure sensor 13 controls the first alarm 3 to alarm through the controller 2, so that the blocking condition of the filter screen 10 can be monitored during use, a worker can be timely reminded of cleaning the filter screen 10, the worker can take the air box 6 off the pulverizer 1 through the dismounting screw 7, then the limiting plate 14 is pulled, when the limiting plate 14 is not in contact with the filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 can pop out of the air box 6 under the action of the first spring 12, can clear up filter screen 10, then promote the filter screen 10 that clears up in bellows 6 inboard, can install filter screen 10, fix bellows 6 on rubbing crusher 1 through screw 7 subsequently, when using, the towed dust of fan 9 can get into in collecting box 16, fall on baffle 21, along with the continuous entering of dust, weight on the baffle 21 constantly increases, baffle 21 can drive slide 19 through interior pole 20 and compress third spring 22, baffle 21 can slowly descend, when baffle 21 contacts second pressure sensor 17, it has full dust to explain collecting box 16, second pressure sensor 17 can report to the police through controller 2 control second alarm 4, thereby can monitor the inside dust of collecting box 16 and hold the condition when using, can in time remind the staff to clear up the dust in the collecting box 16, then the staff takes off collecting box 16 from backup pad 5 and clears up the dust of collecting box 16 inside.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices is used in solid waste recovery processing, includes rubbing crusher (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the left end face of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), the top of the right end face of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected with a first alarm (3), the central position of the right end face of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected with a second alarm (4), the central position of the left end face of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (5), the top of the left end face of the pulverizer (1) is slidably connected with an air box (6), the air box (6) penetrates through the pulverizer (1), the central position of the inner side of the air box (6) is slidably connected with a filter screen (10), the bottom end face of the air box (6) is slidably connected with a collection box (16), the collection box (16) is slidably connected with the support plate (5), the central position of the inner side of the bottom end face of the collection box (16) is fixedly connected with a second pressure sensor (, survey sliding connection in outer pole (18) and have slide (19), pole (20) in slide (19) bottom face fixedly connected with, interior pole (20) run through outer pole (18), interior pole (20) and outer pole (18) sliding connection, interior pole (20) bottom face fixedly connected with baffle (21), baffle (21) and collecting box (16) sliding connection.

2. The monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crusher, including rubbing crusher (1), screw (7) run through rubbing crusher (1), screw (7) and rubbing crusher (1) threaded connection, screw (7) run through bellows (6), screw (7) and bellows (6) threaded connection.

3. The monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing according to claim 1, wherein: filter screen (10) left end face sliding connection has push pedal (11), push pedal (11) and bellows (6) sliding connection, the first spring (12) of push pedal (11) left end face fixedly connected with, the other end and bellows (6) fixed connection of first spring (12) are located the top first spring (12) below is equipped with first pressure sensor (13), first pressure sensor (13) and bellows (6) fixed connection.

4. The monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the inner side of the air box (6) is provided with a support rod (8), the support rod (8) is fixedly connected with the air box (6), and the outer side of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected with a fan (9).

5. The monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing according to claim 1, wherein: filter screen (10) right-hand member face sliding connection has limiting plate (14), limiting plate (14) run through bellows (6), limiting plate (14) and bellows (6) sliding connection, limiting plate (14) outside fixedly connected with second spring (15), the other end and bellows (6) fixed connection of second spring (15).

6. The monitoring device for solid waste recycling processing according to claim 1, wherein: a third spring (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod (20) between the sliding plate (19) and the outer rod (18), the third spring (22) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (19), and the other end of the third spring (22) is fixedly connected with the outer rod (18).