CN212436966U

CN212436966U - Aquaculture equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212436966U
Application number: CN202020931789.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范明君; 杨茂华; 李文鹏; 许带平; 吴志文; 程统
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shengya Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shengya Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, a aquaculture equipment is disclosed, this aquaculture equipment is including breeding pond, oxygenation pipeline, inlet channel and drainage pipe. The culture pond is provided with a culture cavity defined by a bottom wall and side walls, and a transition surface between two adjacent side walls is an arc surface. The culture pond is also provided with a water outlet communicated with the culture cavity. The oxygenation pipeline extends along the cambered surface, and the oxygenation pipeline has into oxygen mouth, and the tip of extension is formed with the oxygen mouth. The water inlet pipeline is communicated with the culture cavity. The drainage pipeline is connected with the water outlet. The utility model discloses the transition face between two adjacent lateral walls is the cambered surface, and the oxygenation pipeline extends along the cambered surface to at the in-process of oxygenation pipeline, can increase the mobility of breed intracavity water, thereby can make harmful substance be difficult for deposiing in the diapire, and then make harmful substance along with the outlet discharge breed chamber easily. The utility model discloses an aquaculture equipment can get rid of the harmful substance in the breed pond better.

Description

Aquaculture equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to aquaculture equipment.

Background

In the aquaculture process of the weever, for example, in the aquaculture process of the micropterus salmoides, harmful substances such as residual food, feces, pathogenic bacteria and the like are continuously added in the water body of the culture pond. Removing harmful substances in the culture pond is also an important link for improving the survival rate of the micropterus salmoides.

At present, harmful substances in a culture pond are scraped manually, and the harmful substances are inconvenient to remove and the harmful substances are low in efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture equipment, it can improve the harmful substance's in the breed pond effect of getting rid of.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

an aquaculture apparatus comprising:

the cultivation pond is provided with a cultivation cavity surrounded by a bottom wall and side walls, and a transition surface between every two adjacent side walls is an arc surface; the culture pond is also provided with a water outlet communicated with the culture cavity;

the oxygen increasing pipeline extends along the cambered surface, is provided with an oxygen inlet, and the extending end part is provided with an oxygen outlet.

The water inlet pipeline is communicated with the culture cavity;

and the drainage pipeline is connected with the drainage port.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, each arc surface is provided with the oxygen increasing pipe, the oxygen increasing pipe is provided with the oxygen outlet at two ends extending along the arc surface, and the oxygen inlet is arranged between the two oxygen outlets.

Preferably, in foretell aquaculture equipment, aquaculture equipment still includes the sewage treatment pond, the water inlet in sewage treatment pond with drainage pipe connects, the delivery port in sewage treatment pond with inlet channel connects.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the aquaculture apparatus further comprises a drain plate, and drain holes are distributed on the drain plate; the bottom wall is provided with a mounting groove, and the drain board is embedded into the mounting groove; the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the oxygen-increasing duct is supported by the bottom wall.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the number of said culture tanks is at least two, and said sewage treatment tank and at least two of said culture tanks are arranged longitudinally.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe extends into the aquaculture cavity from the open end of the aquaculture cavity.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the edge of the culture pond is provided with an illuminating lamp.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the feeding device is installed at the edge of the culture pond.

Preferably, in the above aquaculture apparatus, the edge of the culture pond is provided with an illuminating lamp and a feeding device, and the illuminating lamp is arranged adjacent to the feeding device.

The utility model discloses an aquaculture equipment's beneficial effect lies in: the transition face between two adjacent lateral walls is the cambered surface, and the oxygenation pipeline extends along the cambered surface to at the in-process of oxygenation pipeline, can increase the mobility of breeding the intracavity water, thereby can make harmful substance be difficult for deposiing in the diapire, and then make harmful substance breed the chamber along with the outlet discharge easily. The utility model discloses an aquaculture equipment can get rid of the harmful substance in the breed pond better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an aquaculture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 at I.

The component names and designations in the drawings are as follows: the aquaculture device 100, the aquaculture pond 10, the bottom wall 11, the side wall 12, the cambered surface 121, the water discharge opening 13, the sewage treatment pond 20, the water inlet pipeline 30, the water discharge pipeline 40, the oxygen increasing pipeline 50, the oxygen outlet 51, the water discharge plate 60, the illuminating lamp 70 and the feeding device 80.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an aquaculture apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 at I.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses an aquaculture apparatus 100. The aquaculture apparatus 100 comprises a culture pond 10, an oxygen-increasing pipeline 50, a water inlet pipeline 30 and a water outlet pipeline 40, wherein the oxygen-increasing pipeline 50 is provided with an oxygen inlet (not shown) and an oxygen outlet 51, the oxygen inlet is connected with an oxygen supply machine, and the oxygen outlet 51 supplies oxygen to the culture pond 10. The culture pond 10 has a culture cavity enclosed by a bottom wall 11 and a side wall 12, and the culture pond 10 further has a water discharge opening 13 communicating with the culture cavity. The water inlet pipe 30 is communicated with the culture cavity. The drain pipe 40 is connected to the drain port 13. The water inlet pipe 30 is used for adding clean water to the culture cavity, and the water outlet pipe 40 is used for discharging sewage in the culture cavity.

In the process of aquaculture, harmful substances such as residual food, excrement, pathogenic bacteria and the like are continuously added in the water body of the culture pond. Removing harmful substances in the culture pond and also being an important link for improving the survival rate of aquatic products. At present, harmful substances in a culture pond are scraped manually, and the harmful substances are inconvenient to remove and the harmful substances are low in efficiency.

This embodiment is in order to solve the current inconvenient and problem of getting rid of the harmful substance inefficiency of harmful substance of getting rid of, and the measure of adoption is: the transition surface between two adjacent side walls 12 is an arc surface 121. The oxygen increasing pipe 50 extends along the arc surface 121, and the extending end is formed with an oxygen outlet 51.

The aquaculture apparatus 100 of the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects: the transition face between two adjacent lateral walls 12 is cambered surface 121, and oxygenation pipeline 50 extends along cambered surface 121 to give the in-process of breeding the water oxygenation in the pond 10 at oxygenation pipeline 50, can increase the mobility of breeding the intracavity water, thereby can make harmful substance be difficult for deposiing in diapire 11, and then make harmful substance along with outlet 13 discharges breeding the chamber easily. The utility model discloses an aquaculture equipment can get rid of the harmful substance in the breed pond 10 better.

Due to the fact that the mobility of the water body in the culture cavity is increased, the activity of the aquatic products can be increased, the aquatic products can digest food, the food intake of the aquatic products is improved, and the residual food amount is reduced. To a certain extent, the harmful substances in the culture pond 10 can also be reduced.

In addition, the aquaculture device 100 of the present embodiment has a better oxygen increasing effect, and oxygen is easily diffused into the water in each place of the culture pond 10, thereby being beneficial to improving the survival rate of aquatic products.

Preferably, the oxygen increasing pipe 50 forms the oxygen outlet 51 along both ends of the arc surface 121, so as to further improve the mobility of the water in the culture cavity, and further remove harmful substances in the culture pond 10. Specifically, the oxygen inlet of the oxygen increasing pipe 50 is located between the two oxygen outlets 51. The oxygen increasing pipe 50 may be a hose, and thus may be conveniently disposed along the arc surface 121. The length of the oxygen increasing pipe 50 may be set according to the arc length of the arc surface 121, and may be slightly longer or slightly shorter than the arc length of the arc surface 121, or may be equal to the arc length of the arc surface 121. The oxygen increasing pipe 50 of this embodiment may be a nanotube.

Specifically, the culture pond 10 of the present embodiment may have a rectangular outline, in which case the culture pond 10 of the present embodiment has 4 side walls 12, so as to form 4 arc surfaces 121. The oxygenation pipelines 50 are arranged at the 4 cambered surfaces 121, so that the mobility of the water in the culture cavity can be further improved. Preferably, one oxygen increasing pipe 50 is arranged at each cambered surface 121, and the adjacent oxygen increasing pipes 50 are arranged at intervals. In other embodiments, the culture pond 10 may be shaped as a diamond, a triangle, etc.

Preferably, the aquaculture apparatus 100 of this embodiment further comprises a sewage treatment tank 20, wherein the water inlet of the sewage treatment tank 20 is connected with the water drainage pipeline 40, and the water outlet of the sewage treatment tank 20 is connected with the water inlet pipeline 30. The aquaculture apparatus 100 of this embodiment forms a recirculating water system. The sewage generated in the culture pond 10 is introduced into the sewage treatment pond 20 through the drainage pipe 40. The water cleaned by the sewage treatment tank 20 is introduced into the cultivation pond 10 again through the water inlet pipe 30. The culture pond 10 of the aquaculture apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is capable of automatically removing harmful substances in the culture pond 10 by discharging sewage through the drain port 13 while feeding water. Compared with the existing manual scraping of harmful substances, the aquaculture device 100 of the embodiment is more convenient and labor-saving.

Preferably, the aquaculture apparatus 100 further comprises a drain plate 60, the drain plate 60 having drain holes distributed therethrough. The drain hole can be a rectangular drain hole, a circular drain hole or other shapes. The bottom wall 11 has a mounting groove into which the drain board 60 is inserted. The water outlet 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove. Specifically, the drain plate 60 is located at a central portion of the bottom wall 11.

The advantage of the drain board 60 embedding mounting groove is: the top surface of the drain plate 60 may be flush with the bottom wall 11 or lower than the bottom wall 11 to facilitate the discharge of harmful substances from the culture pond 10. The sewage in the culture pond 10 passes through the drainage plate 60 and then is discharged from the drainage port 13. The drainage plate 60 can play a role in filtering, prevent aquatic products from entering the drainage port 13 along with sewage, and also prevent large impurities from entering the drainage port 13 so as to block the drainage port 13.

Preferably, the oxygen increasing channel 50 is supported from the bottom wall 11, so that no additional fixing means are required for fixing the oxygen increasing channel 50. In addition, since the oxygen increasing pipe 50 is close to the bottom wall 11, it is more advantageous to stir the harmful material settled on the bottom wall 11 by the water body, thereby being more advantageous to discharge the harmful material.

Preferably, the number of the culture ponds 10 is at least two, and the sewage treatment pond 20 and the at least two culture ponds 10 are longitudinally arranged, thereby facilitating the arrangement of the water inlet pipe 30 and the water discharge pipe 40. For example, the number of the culture ponds 10 is 2, 3, or 5, etc.

Preferably, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 30 extends into the culture cavity from the open end of the culture cavity, so that an additional water inlet does not need to be formed on the culture pond 10.

Preferably, illumination lamps 70 are installed at the edges of the culture pond 10. The illumination lamp 70 may be a 100W bulb or a 60W bulb. Preferably, the feeding device 80 is installed at the edge of the culture pond 10. The illumination lamp 70 is arranged adjacent to the feeding device 80. The light of the illuminating lamp 70 can attract aquatic products, so that the aquatic products are gathered under the light, the feeding of food is facilitated, and the amount of residual food can be reduced. The present embodiment can automatically feed food through the feeding device 80. The feeding device 80 may be a fairy shrimp drip irrigation device.

The aquatic product of this embodiment is preferably a micropterus salmoides, and in other embodiments, the aquatic product may be of other species. Since the introduction of China, the Micropterus salmoides are popular with farmers and consumers due to their fast growth, delicious meat quality and no muscle prick. The market demand is also large in recent years.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, rearrangements and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aquaculture apparatus, comprising:

the cultivation pond (10) is provided with a cultivation cavity surrounded by a bottom wall (11) and side walls (12), and a transition surface between every two adjacent side walls (12) is an arc surface (121); the culture pond (10) is also provided with a water outlet (13) communicated with the culture cavity;

the oxygen increasing pipe (50) extends along the cambered surface (121), the oxygen increasing pipe (50) is provided with an oxygen inlet, and an oxygen outlet (51) is formed at the extending end part of the oxygen increasing pipe;

a water inlet pipe (30) communicated with the culture cavity;

and the drainage pipeline (40) is connected with the drainage port (13).

2. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said oxygen increasing conduit (50) is provided at each of said curved surfaces (121), said oxygen increasing conduit (50) being formed with said oxygen outlets (51) at both ends extending along said curved surfaces (121), said oxygen inlet being provided between said oxygen outlets (51).

3. Aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said aquaculture apparatus (100) further comprises a sewage treatment tank (20), an inlet of said sewage treatment tank (20) being connected to said water discharge conduit (40), an outlet of said sewage treatment tank (20) being connected to said water inlet conduit (30).

4. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said aquaculture apparatus (100) further comprises a drain plate (60), said drain plate (60) being distributed with drain holes; the bottom wall (11) is provided with a mounting groove, and the drain board (60) is embedded into the mounting groove; the water outlet (13) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove.

5. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said oxygen enrichment duct (50) is carried by said bottom wall (11).

6. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that said culture tanks (10) are at least two in number, said sewage treatment tank (20) and at least two of said culture tanks (10) being arranged longitudinally.

7. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet of said water inlet conduit (30) extends into said aquaculture cavity from the open end thereof.

8. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the edges of said culture pond (10) are provided with illumination lamps (70).

9. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of said culture pond (10) is fitted with a feeding device (80).

10. An aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of said tank (10) is fitted with a lighting lamp (70) and a feeding device (80), said lighting lamp (70) being arranged adjacent to said feeding device (80).