CN212436599U

CN212436599U - Constant temperature breeding device that grows seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN212436599U
Application number: CN202020805632.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈小明
Original assignee: Deqing Haoyuan Aquatic Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Deqing Haoyuan Aquatic Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature seedling cultivating device, which comprises a constant temperature box, wherein a light barrier is bonded on the lower surface of the constant temperature box, the inner wall of the constant temperature box is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor, one side in the constant temperature box is provided with a water tank, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a baffle is arranged on the top of the semicircular plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the top of the movable rod is positioned in the sleeve, a spring is connected between the movable rod and the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is connected with a first motor through a first rotating shaft, the first motor is fixed on the inner wall of the constant temperature box, the middle end in the thermostat is movably connected with a second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the output end of a second motor, the outer surface and the top of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating plates, and the seedling raising box is placed at the tops of the rotating plates. Has the advantages that: can meet the requirements of different illumination conditions, and is convenient for watering the seedlings.

Description

Constant temperature breeding device that grows seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grow seedlings and cultivate technical field, particularly, relate to a constant temperature breeding device that grows seedlings.

Background

Seedling raising refers to raising seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. The expression "strong and half-harvest seedlings" is commonly used. The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance.

When carrying out to the seedling and cultivating, in order to ensure the growing environment of seedling, place the seedling usually and cultivate with constant temperature in the thermostated container, but current thermostated container though can satisfy homothermal condition, but some seedlings need grow under irradiant environment, and some seedlings need grow under dim environment, and current thermostated container can not satisfy the growing seedlings of two conditions, and to the inconvenience of watering of seedling in the thermostated container, need take out it and just can water the operation.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breeding device grows seedlings with constant temperature to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a constant-temperature seedling culture device comprises a constant-temperature box, wherein a light barrier is bonded on the lower surface of the constant-temperature box, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the constant-temperature box, a water tank is arranged on one side, far away from the temperature and humidity sensor, of the inside of the constant-temperature box, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a baffle is arranged on the top of the semicircular plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the top of the movable rod is located in a sleeve, a spring is connected between the movable rod and the sleeve, limiting mechanisms are arranged on the movable rod and two sides of the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is connected with a first motor through a first rotating shaft, the first motor is fixed on the inner wall of the constant-temperature box, a second rotating shaft is movably connected to the middle end of the inside of the constant-temperature box, seedling raising boxes are placed at the tops of the rotating plates, and spraying mechanisms are arranged at positions, close to the temperature and humidity sensors, of the insides of the constant temperature boxes.

Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a water pipe and a spray head, the bottom end of the inside of the incubator is fixedly connected with the water pump, the water pump is located on one side of the second motor, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water pipe, the water pipe is fixed in the inside of the incubator, and the water pipe is close to the seedling raising box and is connected with the spray head.

Furthermore, the bottom of the thermostat is connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected with a valve.

Furthermore, one side of the constant temperature box is hinged with a box door.

Further, one side fixedly connected with display screen of thermostated container, the display screen with temperature and humidity sensor electric connection, the below of display screen is equipped with control switch, control switch with a motor electric connection.

Furthermore, a movable plate is hinged to one side of the light barrier close to the display screen.

Further, stop gear includes stopper and spacing groove, the top both sides fixedly connected with stopper of movable rod, the sleeve is close to stopper department opens there is the spacing groove, the stopper be located the spacing inslot and with the spacing groove phase-match.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) this breeding device is used for cultivating the operation to the seedling under homothermal condition, and can satisfy the demand of different illumination conditions, is in the light through the barn door, satisfies the plant that needs dim condition production, and conveniently waters the operation to the seedling, need not to take out the seedling from the thermostated container.

(2) The spraying mechanism is used for watering the seedlings in the seedling box, the water discharging pipe is used for discharging water in the constant temperature box, accumulated water in the constant temperature box is avoided, and the valve is used for sealing the water discharging pipe.

(3) The constant temperature box is convenient to open by the box door to the operation is got to convenient seedling to in the constant temperature box, and the display screen is used for showing temperature and humidity, conveniently knows the temperature and the humidity condition in the constant temperature box, and control switch is used for the switch of control motor one.

(4) The condition of the lower part of the constant temperature box can be conveniently observed through the rotation of the movable plate, the motor II and the water pump at the bottom of the constant temperature box can be operated conveniently, the limiting mechanism can limit the movable rod, and the movable rod can only move in the sleeve without rotating.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a constant temperature seedling raising and cultivating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve in a constant temperature seedling raising and cultivating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a semicircular plate in a constant temperature seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a constant temperature seedling raising and cultivating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a constant temperature seedling raising and cultivating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a thermostat; 2. a light barrier; 3. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. a water tank; 5. a semicircular plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a movable rod; 8. a sleeve; 9. a spring; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first motor; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second motor; 14. a rotating plate; 15. a seedling raising box; 16. a water pump; 17. a water pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a valve; 21. a box door; 22. a display screen; 23. a control switch; 24. a movable plate; 25. a limiting block; 26. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a constant temperature seedling cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a constant temperature box 1, a corresponding constant temperature ventilation mechanism is disposed inside the constant temperature box 1, the lower surface of the incubator 1 is adhered with a light barrier 2, it should be noted that the inside of the incubator 1 is provided with three cavities of an upper part, a lower part and a bottom part, the lower part and the bottom part are adhered with the light barrier 2, used for shielding external light, one side of the incubator 1 is hinged with a door 21, the door 21 is convenient for opening the incubator 1, thereby carrying out picking and placing operations on the seedlings in the constant temperature box 1, wherein the inner wall of the constant temperature box 1 is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 3, a display screen 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator 1, the display screen 22 is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 3, and the display screen 22 is used for displaying temperature and humidity so as to conveniently know the temperature and humidity conditions in the incubator 1;

the water tank 4 is placed on one side, far away from the temperature and humidity sensor 3, of the inside of the thermostat 1, a semicircular plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4, a baffle 6 is placed on the top of the semicircular plate 5, the shape design of the baffle 6 is also similar to a semicircle, the radius of the baffle 6 is larger than that of the water tank 4, a movable rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 6, the top of the movable rod 7 is located in a sleeve 8, a spring 9 is connected between the movable rod 7 and the sleeve 8, limiting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the movable rod 7 and the sleeve 8, the top of the sleeve 8 is connected with a motor I11 through a rotating shaft I10, the motor I11 is a motor with a speed reducer, the motor I11 is fixed on the inner wall of the thermostat 1, a control switch 23 is arranged below the display screen 22, and the control switch, the control switch 23 is used for controlling the switching of the first motor 11;

the inside middle-end swing joint of thermostated container 1 has two 12 of pivot, the bottom of two 12 of pivot is connected with the output of two 13 of motor, and what two 13 of motor adopted is the motor that takes the reduction gear, the surface and the top fixedly connected with rotor plate 14 of two 12 of pivot, seedling raising box 15 has been placed at the top of rotor plate 14, breaks away from rotor plate 14 for avoiding seedling raising box 15, can be at the peripheral spacing ring of connecting of rotor plate 14, the inside of thermostated container 1 is close to temperature and humidity sensor 3 department is provided with sprinkling mechanism.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump 16, a water pipe 17 and a nozzle 18, the bottom end inside the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with the water pump 16, the water pump 16 is located on one side of the motor two 13, an output end of the water pump 16 is connected with the water pipe 17, when the incubator 1 is used, an input end of the water pump 16 can be connected with a corresponding water supply device, the water pipe 17 is fixed inside the incubator 1, a hole is formed between the upper portion and the lower portion of the incubator 1 to enable water on the upper portion to flow to the lower portion, the nozzle 18 is connected to the position, close to the seedling raising box 15, of the water pipe 17, the nozzle 18 is connected with the water pipe 17 in an inclined downward manner, the spraying mechanism is used for watering the seedlings in the seedling raising box 15, a drain pipe 19 is connected to the bottom of the incubator 1, a valve 20 is connected to the drain pipe 19, and the drain, to avoid water accumulation in the incubator 1, a valve 20 is used to close the drain 19.

Example three:

referring to fig. 2, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 25 and a limiting groove 26, the limiting block 25 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the movable rod 7, the sleeve 8 is provided with the limiting groove 26 near the limiting block 25, the limiting block 25 is located in the limiting groove 26 and is matched with the limiting groove 26, and the limiting mechanism can limit the movable rod 7, so that the movable rod 7 can only move in the sleeve 8 without rotating.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, seedlings are planted in the seedling raising box 15, then the box door 21 is opened, the seedling raising box 15 is placed on the rotating plate 14, the shell of the constant temperature box 1 is made of transparent heat insulation materials to facilitate light penetration, the light blocking plate 2 is used for blocking light, therefore, plants needing illumination are placed on the upper portion of the constant temperature box 1, the plants needing illumination can be placed on the lower portion of the constant temperature box 1 under a dark condition, water is poured into the water tank 4, the baffle 6 is moved upwards to enable the spring 9 to be in a compressed state, the top of the movable rod 7 is located in the sleeve 8, then the water tank 4 is placed below the baffle 6, then the baffle 6 is loosened, under the effect of extension of the spring 9, the baffle 6 is attached to the semicircular plate 5, the position of the baffle 6 is adjusted to enable the baffle 6 to cover the top of the water tank 4 without the semicircular plate 5, and it needs to be explained that the bottom end of the rotating shaft one 10 extends to the lower portion of the baffle 6 and is, then the thermostat 1 is started for constant temperature cultivation, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 senses the temperature and humidity conditions in the thermostat 1, when the humidity is low, the motor I11 can be made to rotate through the control switch 23, the motor I11 drives the sleeve 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft I10, the movable rod 7 rotates along with the sleeve 8 under the action of the limiting block 25 and the limiting groove 26, the baffle 6 is made to rotate, the baffle 6 is made to move to the semicircular plate 5, water vapor evaporated in the water tank 4 enters the thermostat 1, the humidity in the thermostat 1 is improved, when the humidity is overlarge, the baffle 6 can also be made to rotate to block the top of the water tank 4, when watering is needed, the movable plate 24 can be opened, the motor II 13 and the water pump 16 are started, the input end of the water pump 16 is connected with a corresponding water supply device in advance, the water pump 16 sends water into the water pipe 17 and sprays out from the spray head 18, two 13 motors drive the rotor plate 14 rotation through two 12 pivots, thereby make seedling raising box 15 on the rotor plate 14 rotate in proper order and water to 18 departments of shower nozzle, at the in-process that waters, open valve 20, make ponding in the thermostated container 1 can discharge, this breeding device is used for cultivating the operation to the seedling under homothermal condition, and can satisfy the demand of different illumination conditions, be in the light through the barn door, satisfy the plant that needs dim condition production, and conveniently water the operation to the seedling, need not to take out the seedling from the thermostated container.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The constant-temperature seedling culture device is characterized by comprising a constant-temperature box (1), wherein a light barrier (2) is bonded on the lower surface of the constant-temperature box (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the constant-temperature box (1), a water tank (4) is placed on one side, away from the temperature and humidity sensor (3), of the inside of the constant-temperature box (1), a semicircular plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (4), a baffle plate (6) is placed on the top of the semicircular plate (5), a movable rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle plate (6), the top of the movable rod (7) is located in a sleeve (8), a spring (9) is connected between the movable rod (7) and the sleeve (8), limiting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the movable rod (7) and the sleeve (8), and the top of the sleeve (8) is connected with a motor I (11) through, motor (11) are fixed in the inner wall of thermostated container (1), the inside middle-end swing joint of thermostated container (1) has pivot two (12), the bottom of pivot two (12) is connected with the output of motor two (13), the surface and the top fixedly connected with rotor plate (14) of pivot two (12), seedling raising box (15) have been placed at the top of rotor plate (14), the inside of thermostated container (1) is close to temperature and humidity sensor (3) department is provided with sprinkling mechanism.

2. A constant temperature seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (16), a water pipe (17) and a spray head (18), the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the incubator (1), the water pump (16) is located on one side of the motor (13), the output end of the water pump (16) is connected with the water pipe (17), the water pipe (17) is fixed inside the incubator (1), and the spray head (18) is connected to the position, close to the seedling cultivation box (15), of the water pipe (17).

3. A constant temperature seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the incubator (1) is connected with a drain pipe (19), and the drain pipe (19) is connected with a valve (20).

4. A device for cultivating seedlings at constant temperature according to claim 1, wherein a door (21) is hinged to one side of the incubator (1).

5. A constant-temperature seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a display screen (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the incubator (1), the display screen (22) is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (3), a control switch (23) is arranged below the display screen (22), and the control switch (23) is electrically connected to the first motor (11).

6. A device for cultivating seedlings at constant temperature as claimed in claim 5, wherein the light barrier (2) is hinged to a movable plate (24) on the side adjacent to the display screen (22).

7. The constant-temperature seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block (25) and a limiting groove (26), the limiting block (25) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the movable rod (7), the limiting groove (26) is formed in the position, close to the limiting block (25), of the sleeve (8), and the limiting block (25) is located in the limiting groove (26) and matched with the limiting groove (26).