CN212431590U

CN212431590U - High-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device

Info

Publication number: CN212431590U
Application number: CN202020351011.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王秀芹; 李冬霞; 韩诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device relates to high-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material stoving technical field. The utility model discloses a stoving case, the inside rotation of stoving case is connected with the cylinder, the filtration pore has been seted up to the cylinder lateral wall, it has the sliding door to peg graft in the cylinder, it has the filter screen board to peg graft bottom the stoving case, stoving roof portion is provided with the hot plate, stoving roof portion center is provided with the exhaust fan, stoving case one side top articulates there is the emergency guard, stoving case lateral wall just is located the emergency guard downside and is provided with the observation window, stoving case one side just closes on in observation window fixedly connected with switch board, lid behind stoving case one side fixedly connected with, back lid bottom fixedly connected with speed reducer, speed reducer one end is provided with the motor, the speed. The utility model discloses a cooperation of cylinder, hot plate, speed reducer and belt for the device utilizes the space big, and the medicinal material is dried and is heated more evenly, has effectively avoided piling up of medicinal material, has improved efficiency and has avoided the waste.

Description

High-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chinese-medicinal material is dried to high-efficient stable, particularly, in particular to chinese-medicinal material drying device that high efficiency is stable.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are concentrated in production, and have certain elaboration in cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect than the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent No. CN201920197208.5 discloses a drying device for herbal pieces-with quick drying function relates to herbal pieces-technical field, comprising a base plate, the right side fixedly connected with installation pole at bottom plate top, the left side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of installation pole, the top of bottom plate just is located the left side fixedly connected with mounting panel one of installation pole, and the positive surface of mounting panel one has a column spinner one through bearing swing joint, and the positive fixed surface of column spinner one is connected with gear one. The device has realized herbal pieces-'s stoving, but its structure is too complicated manufacturing cost height, and takes up an area of great but utilize the space little, and the chinese-medicinal material can pile up both sides in the incasement when rocking at the stoving process, is unfavorable for drying, has reduced drying efficiency.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a high-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a high-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device, including the stoving case, stoving incasement portion rotates and is connected with the cylinder, the filtration pore has been seted up to the cylinder lateral wall, it has the sliding door to peg graft in the cylinder, it has filter screen board to peg graft to dry bottom of the case portion, stoving roof portion is provided with the hot plate, stoving roof portion center is provided with the exhaust fan, stoving roof portion top articulates there is the emergency guard door, stoving roof portion lateral wall just is located the emergency guard door downside is provided with the observation window, stoving case one side just close on in observation window fixedly connected with switch board, lid behind stoving case one side fixedly connected with, back lid bottom fixedly connected with speed reducer, speed reducer one end is provided with the motor, the speed reducer tip is provided with the belt.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the roller is provided with teeth, one side of the roller is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and the extension rod penetrates through the drying box and is rotatably connected with the drying box.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the roller, the sliding door is connected with the groove in a sliding mode, a rubber pad is arranged at the joint of the roller and the sliding door, and a filtering hole is formed in the sliding door.

Furthermore, the bottom of the drying box is provided with a groove, the drying box is connected with a filter screen plate in a sliding mode, and handles are arranged on one sides of the filter screen plate and the guard door.

Furthermore, the motor shaft is fixedly matched with the speed reducer, and the speed reducer shaft penetrates through the rear cover and is in rotary connection with the rear cover.

Further, the speed reducer axial region with the extension rod all is located the back lid with between the stoving case lateral wall, the belt both ends respectively the transmission connect in the speed reducer axial region with the extension rod.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the protective door is opened through a handle, the roller is rotated to a proper position and the sliding door is pulled open, medicinal materials are put into the roller and the sliding door is closed, the control cabinet is started after the protective door is closed, the control cabinet outputs a motor, an exhaust fan and a heating plate power supply, the motor rotates and drives a belt to rotate through a shaft part after the rotating speed is reduced through a speed reducer, the belt drives an extension rod at the other end to rotate, the extension rod drives the roller to rotate, the inner medicinal materials are driven to roll in the rotating process of the roller and slowly rotate under the action of the speed reducer, the medicinal materials are supported by teeth in the roller to fall off when reaching a certain height and repeatedly roll, the medicinal materials are uniformly dried under the heating of the heating plate, water vapor generated by the medicinal materials in the drying process is discharged out of the roller through filter holes, the water vapor density is lower and rises to the top of the drying box and is discharged by the exhaust fan, and the, the medicinal material stoving in-process is heated more evenly, the piling up of medicinal material has effectively been avoided, prevent that stoving in-process part medicinal material from drying and accomplishing and some medicinal material has dried and lose the property of a medicine for a long time, drying efficiency has been improved and the practicality has been guaranteed, dry in-process also can be through observation window real-time observation stoving incasement stoving progress, close the power through the switch board after the stoving is accomplished, pull open the guard gate and open the sliding door, rotate the cylinder and make the medicinal material all drop to the filter screen board in, take out the collection of filter screen board then accomplished the back medicinal material of drying through the handle, the device compact structure, it is big to utilize the space, it is extravagant to have avoided unnecessary, and it is more convenient to use, but real-time observation working process, know the stoving progress and can in time.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a first overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a third overall perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic overall explosion diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the local explosion of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a drying box; 2. a drum; 3. filtering holes; 4. sliding the door; 5. a filter screen plate; 6. heating plates; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. protecting the door; 9. an observation window; 10. a control cabinet; 11. a rear cover; 12. a speed reducer; 13. a motor; 14. an extension pole; 15. a handle; 16. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", and the like indicate positional or orientational relationships and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency and stable drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a drying box 1, a roller 2 is rotatably connected in the drying box 1, the side wall of the roller 2 is provided with a filtering hole 3, a sliding door 4 is inserted in the roller 2, a filter screen plate 5 is inserted at the bottom of the drying box 1, a heating plate 6 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, an exhaust fan 7 is arranged in the center of the top of the drying box 1, a protective door 8 is hinged with the top of one side of the drying box 1, an observation window 9 is arranged on the side wall of the drying box 1 and positioned at the lower side of the protective door 8, a control cabinet 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the drying box 1 and close to the observation window 9, a rear cover 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the drying box 1, a speed reducer 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rear cover 11, one end of the speed reducer 12 is provided with a motor 13, and the end of the speed reducer 12 is provided with a belt 16.

In an embodiment, for above-mentioned

cylinder

2, 2 inside walls of cylinder are provided with the tooth, 2 one side fixedly connected with extension rod 14 of cylinder, extension rod 14 runs through stoving case 1 and rotates with it to be connected, thereby when cylinder 2 rotates, the medicinal material can have the part to be carried by the tooth in 2 insides of cylinder, and drops when reaching a take the altitude, makes the medicinal material more disperse when cylinder 2 internal rotation, is heated more evenly, and then has improved drying efficiency and has avoided the medicinal material to pile up and lead to drying inhomogeneous harm medicinal material. In addition, during specific application, the interior filtration pore of cylinder 2 is less, avoids rotating the in-process and leads to the medicinal material to drop out cylinder 2 and cause the waste, and cylinder 2 is provided with two, and two cylinders 2 set up side by side, and the sliding door 4 of two cylinders 2 is nearer apart from in the installation, has aspect of the medicinal material and has put into two cylinders 2 simultaneously.

In an embodiment, for above-mentioned

cylinder

2, 2 one side lateral wall of cylinder is seted up slottedly and sliding connection has sliding door 4, cylinder 2 with 4 junctions of sliding door are provided with the cushion, the filtration pore has been seted up on sliding door 4 to can put into cylinder 2 with the medicinal material through pulling open sliding door 4, and the filtration pore has guaranteed the discharge of stoving in-process steam, the effect of cushion is to increase the resistance between cylinder 2 and sliding door 4, guarantees that sliding door 4 can not open at cylinder 2 rotation in-process and leads to the medicinal material to drop, and then has guaranteed practicality and simple structure. In addition, during concrete application, 4 inner walls of sliding door do not set up the tooth, have avoided sliding door 4 not to get into the spout of cylinder 2, guarantee the feasibility, and the setting up of cushion has increased the resistance, nevertheless avoid the too big influence sliding door dynamics of resistance, because the dynamics that causes is slower in 2 slew velocity of cylinder is also less.

In an embodiment, for above-mentioned stoving case 1, slotted and sliding connection has filter screen plate 5 is seted up to stoving case 1 bottom, filter screen plate 5 and guard gate 8 one side all are provided with handle 15 to open sliding door 4 in the cylinder 2 after the stoving is accomplished, the medicinal material drops to filter screen plate 5 on, can collect the medicinal material fast through pulling out filter screen plate 5, and then use convenient and fast more, alleviateed the labour. In addition, during the specific application, guard gate 8 is provided with the cushion with stoving case 1 articulated department, increases the resistance and can prescribe a limit to the position of guard gate 8 when making to open guard gate 8, avoids dropping the influence operation.

In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned motor 13, the shaft portion of the motor 13 is fixedly matched with the speed reducer 12, and the shaft portion of the speed reducer 12 penetrates through the rear cover 11 and is rotatably connected with the rear cover, so that the motor 13 rotates to drive the drum 2 to rotate after being decelerated by the speed reducer 12, so that the drum 2 rotates slowly, drying is more uniform, damage to the medicinal materials is avoided, efficiency is improved, and stability is ensured.

In an embodiment, for the speed reducer 12, the shaft portion of the speed reducer 12 and the extension rod 14 are both located between the rear cover 11 and the sidewall of the drying box 1, and two ends of the belt 16 are respectively connected to the shaft portion of the speed reducer 12 and the extension rod 14 in a transmission manner, so that the shaft portion of the speed reducer 12 rotates to drive the drum 2 to rotate through the belt, and further, the rotation of the drum 2 is realized to ensure the practicability. In addition, during specific application, extension rod 14 and the 12 axial parts of speed reducer all are provided with the rolling disc and are used for fixed belt 16, and set up around the rolling disc, avoid two belts 16 to lead to the friction to influence life too closely.

In conclusion, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, the protective door 8 is opened by the handle 15, the roller 2 is rotated to a suitable position and the sliding door 4 is pulled open, the medicinal material is put into the roller 2 and the sliding door 4 is closed, the control cabinet 10 is started after the protective door 8 is closed, the control cabinet 10 outputs the power of the motor 13, the exhaust fan 7 and the heating plate 6, the motor 13 rotates and drives the belt 16 to rotate through the shaft part after the rotation speed is reduced by the speed reducer 12, the belt 16 drives the extension rod 14 at the other end to rotate, the extension rod 14 rotates to drive the roller 2 to rotate, the roller 2 drives the inner medicinal material to roll during the rotation process, and slowly rotate under the action of the speed reducer 12, and then passes through the teeth in the roller 2, the medicinal material drops when the medicinal material is lifted by the teeth to a certain height, the medicinal material rolls over repeatedly, the medicinal material is uniformly dried under the heating, steam density is lower to rise to stoving case 1 top then by exhaust fan 7 discharge, steam has been avoided piling up the condensation in the incasement by effective discharge and has been leaded to influencing drying efficiency, the stoving in-process also can be through 9 real-time observation stoving casees 1 interior stoving progress of observation window, the back is accomplished in the stoving is closed the power through switch board 10, pull open shutter 8 and open sliding door 4, rotate cylinder 2 and make the medicinal material all drop to filter plate board 5 in, take out filter plate board 5 through handle 15 and then accomplished the collection of stoving back medicinal material.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, 1, through cylinder 2, hot plate 6, exhaust fan 7, speed reducer 12 and belt 16's combined action, it is more even to make the medicinal material stoving in-process be heated, has effectively avoided piling up of medicinal material, prevents that stoving in-process part medicinal material from drying to accomplish and part medicinal material has been dried and is lost the property of a medicine for a long time, has improved drying efficiency and has guaranteed the practicality. 2. Through the cooperation of the roller 2, the filter holes 3, the sliding door 4 and the drying box 1, the device has a compact structure and large utilization space, and avoids unnecessary waste. 3. Through the setting of filter screen board 5, guard gate 8, handle 15 and observation window 9, make the device use more swiftly convenient and can observe the working process in real time, know the stoving progress and can in time know and handle when breaking down.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient stable chinese-medicinal material drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a roller (2) is rotatably connected inside the drying box (1), a filtering hole (3) is formed in the side wall of the roller (2), a sliding door (4) is inserted in the roller (2), a filtering screen plate (5) is inserted in the bottom of the drying box (1), a heating plate (6) is arranged at the top of the drying box (1), an exhaust fan (7) is arranged in the center of the top of the drying box (1), a protective door (8) is hinged to the top of one side of the drying box (1), an observation window (9) is arranged on the side wall of the drying box (1) and is positioned at the lower side of the protective door (8), a control cabinet (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1) and close to the observation window (9), a rear cover (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1), a speed reducer (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom, the end part of the speed reducer (12) is provided with a belt (16).

2. An efficient and stable traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the drum (2) is provided with teeth, an extension rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the drum (2), and the extension rod (14) penetrates through the drying box (1) and is rotatably connected with the drying box.

3. The efficient and stable traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in a side wall of one side of the drum (2) and a sliding door (4) is connected in a sliding manner, a rubber mat is arranged at a joint of the drum (2) and the sliding door (4), and a filter hole is formed in the sliding door (4).

4. The efficient and stable traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the bottom of the drying box (1), a filter screen plate (5) is connected to the drying box in a sliding manner, and handles (15) are arranged on one sides of the filter screen plate (5) and the guard door (8).

5. The efficient and stable traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 1, wherein the shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly matched with the speed reducer (12), and the shaft of the speed reducer (12) penetrates through the rear cover (11) and is rotatably connected with the rear cover.

6. The efficient and stable traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device according to claim 2, wherein the shaft of the speed reducer (12) and the extension rod (14) are both located between the rear cover (11) and the side wall of the drying box (1), and two ends of the belt (16) are respectively in transmission connection with the shaft of the speed reducer (12) and the extension rod (14).