CN212415779U

CN212415779U - Pleural effusion sample collector

Info

Publication number: CN212415779U
Application number: CN201921900445.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李茂谊; 乃丽莹
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pleural effusion sample collector technical field just discloses a pleural effusion sample collector, including sucking disc, protecting box, portable pole, drainage device, stop device, handle, protective cover and sealed pad, the top of sucking disc is connected with the bottom of protecting box, the top of protecting box is connected with the bottom of portable pole, the inside and the stop device's of protecting box surface connection, stop device's inboard and drainage device's surface connection, the back of protective cover is connected with sealed positive side of filling up, the surface of sealed pad and the access connection of protecting box, the positive side of protective cover is connected with the base of handle. The utility model provides an at present use and attract the pleural effusion of flowing bottle collection, then pour the pleural effusion that the drainage bottle was collected into the sample bottle, can have the sample to pollute, attract bottle repeated disinfection to use, nevertheless can not disinfect, increase the problem of medical personnel occupational infection risk.

Description

Pleural effusion sample collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pleural effusion sample collector technical field specifically is a pleural effusion sample collector.

Background

Closed thoracic drainage is an important treatment procedure for treating pleural effusion, pneumatosis, acute and chronic pyothorax, and patients after thoracic and pulmonary operations. In clinical work, the closed thoracic drainage is selected according to the state of illness of a patient, or a drainage bag or a thoracic drainage bottle is connected for a long time or temporarily, and according to the state of illness, experts recommend to advocate early tube drawing so as to reduce the probability of infection. However, for patients with chronic hydropneumothorax, empyema and empyema, especially for patients with tuberculous empyema (pneumothorax), the tube-carrying therapy is required for months or even a year. Therefore, a suitable chest drainage device is of considerable importance for the post-healing effects of such patients.

At present, thoracic drainage device adopts the suction flow bottle to collect pleural effusion, then pours the pleural effusion that the drainage bottle was collected into the sample bottle, and there is the possibility of sample pollution at this in-process, and drainage bottle repeated disinfection uses, but can not disinfect, increases medical personnel occupational infection's risk. In addition, the existing drainage bottle is not provided with an external protection device, and is easy to topple over when being carelessly knocked down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pleural effusion sample collector reaches and avoids empting repeatedly and causes the sample to pollute, and connecting pipe and alcohol empty bottle can disinfect, and disposable avoids cross infection, reduces medical personnel occupational exposure's purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pleural effusion sample collector, includes sucking disc, protecting box, portable pole, drainage device, stop device, handle, protective cover and sealed pad, the bottom four corners of protecting box is provided with the sucking disc, the top of protecting box is connected with portable pole's bottom, the inside of protecting box is connected with stop device's surface, stop device's inboard and drainage device's surface are connected, the back of protective cover is connected with sealed positive side of filling up, sealed surface of filling up is connected with the positive opening of protecting box, the positive side of protective cover is connected with the base of handle.

Preferably, the drainage device includes empty bottle of alcohol, bottle plug, joint, connecting pipe and connector, and the feed inlet of empty bottle of alcohol is connected with the surface of bottle plug, the import of bottle plug and the exit linkage of joint, the import of joint and the exit linkage of connecting pipe, the import of connecting pipe and the exit linkage of connector.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the protection box is provided with a movable opening, and the connecting pipe is positioned on the inner side of the movable opening.

Preferably, the limiting device comprises a first limiting seat, a first supporting seat, a first rubber pad, a spring, a second rubber pad, a second limiting seat, a second supporting seat and a sliding block, the left side face of the first supporting seat is connected with the right side face of the first limiting seat, the left side face of the first limiting seat is connected with the right side face of the first rubber pad, the left side face of the second rubber pad is connected with the right side face of the second limiting seat, the left side face of the second limiting seat is connected with the right side face of the second supporting seat, the bottom of the second supporting seat is connected with the top of the sliding block, and the left side face of the second supporting seat is connected.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the protective box is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner part of the sliding groove is connected with the outer surface of the sliding block.

Preferably, the left side face of the spring is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box, the right side face of the first supporting seat is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box, the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are symmetrically arranged, and the faces, opposite to each other, of the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are connected with the two sides of the alcohol empty bottle.

The utility model provides a hydrothorax specimen collector. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model discloses an utilize the connecting pipe, use 75% ml alcohol empty bottle (the hardness of bottle satisfies the use and can not appear by the flat phenomenon of pressure because of the negative pressure), replace the drainage bottle to collect the pleural effusion, connector lug connection thoracoscope through self-control connecting pipe head setting attracts the connection button, collect required sample after, but the lug connection pipe, avoid empting repeatedly and cause the sample to pollute, connecting pipe and alcohol empty bottle can disinfect, and disposable, avoid cross infection, reduce medical personnel occupation exposure risk.

(2) The utility model discloses an alcohol empty bottle is collected patient pleural effusion, and the material that nevertheless alcohol empty bottle used makes for glass, and this just leads to alcohol empty bottle in the in-process of using with the removal, probably takes place to empty and broken to make the pleural effusion that does not obtain handling unrestrained subaerial, thereby pleural effusion has very easily caused crowd's infection on every side, has promoted medical personnel occupation exposure risk. When the device is used for pumping pleural effusion, medical staff only need to manually pull the handle to place the sterilized alcohol empty bottle inside the protective box, when the protective cover leaves the protective box, then the supporting seat can be pulled to move leftwards, the sliding block can move leftwards in the sliding groove, so that the spring can contract, at the moment, one side of the alcohol empty bottle can be contacted with the rubber pad I, when the pulling force applied to the supporting seat II is reduced, the spring can gradually extend until the rubber pad II contacts with the other side of the alcohol empty bottle, the supporting seat II can be loosened, the alcohol empty bottle can be clamped to block the inside of the protective box, and therefore the alcohol empty bottle is protected, then medical personnel cover the bottle plug on the alcohol empty bottle, steadily inhale this device on outside platform through the sucking disc, attract with connector and thoracoscope again and connect the button, can begin to collect the pleural effusion sample. The falling can be prevented due to the sucking of the sucker. After the alcohol bottle is used, the alcohol bottle can be directly transported by adopting the device when being transported, and the alcohol bottle can be protected under the buffer action of the spring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the protective housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the protective cover of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a sucker 1, a protective box 2, a lifting rod 3, a drainage device 4, a limiting device 5, a handle 6, a protective cover 7, a sealing gasket 8, a movable opening 9, an alcohol empty bottle 401, a bottle stopper 402, a connector 403, a connecting pipe 404, a connector 405, a limiting seat I501, a supporting seat I502, a supporting seat I503, a rubber pad I504, a spring II 505, a rubber pad II 506, a limiting seat II 507, a supporting seat II 508 sliding block and a sliding chute 509.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pleural effusion sample collector, including sucking disc 1, protective housing 2, portable pole 3, drainage device 4, stop device 5, handle 6, protective cover 7 and sealed pad 8, the bottom four corners of protective housing 2 is provided with sucking disc 1, the top of protective housing 2 and portable pole 3's bottom fixed connection, the inside of protective housing 2 and stop device 5's surface fixed connection, stop device 5's inboard and drainage device 4's surface swing joint, protective cover 7's back and sealed 8 positive side fixed connection that fills up, sealed 8 surface of filling up is connected with protective housing 2's positive opening, protective cover 7's positive side and handle 6's base fixed connection.

Further, the drainage device 4 comprises an empty alcohol bottle 401, a bottle stopper 402, a connector 403, a connecting pipe 404 and a connector 405, wherein a feed inlet of the empty alcohol bottle 401 is clamped with the outer surface of the bottle stopper 402, an inlet of the bottle stopper 402 is fixedly connected with an outlet of the connector 403, an inlet of the connector 403 is in threaded connection with an outlet of the connecting pipe 404, and an inlet of the connecting pipe 404 is in threaded connection with an outlet of the connector 405.

Further, activity mouth 9 has been seted up to the left side inner wall of guard box 2, and connecting pipe 404 is located the inboard of activity mouth 9.

Further, the limiting device 5 comprises a first limiting seat 501, a first supporting seat 502, a first rubber pad 503, a spring 504, a second rubber pad 505, a second limiting seat 506, a second supporting seat 507 and a sliding block 508, wherein the left side surface of the first supporting seat 502 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the first limiting seat 501, the left side surface of the first limiting seat 501 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the first rubber pad 503, the left side surface of the second rubber pad 505 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the second limiting seat 506, the left side surface of the second limiting seat 506 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the second supporting seat 507, the bottom of the second supporting seat 507 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 508, and the left side surface of the second supporting seat 507 is fixedly.

Furthermore, the bottom of the inner side of the protection box 2 is provided with a sliding groove 509, and the inside of the sliding groove 509 is movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding block 508.

Further, the left side surface of the spring 504 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box 2, the right side surface of the first supporting seat 502 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box 2, the first rubber pad 503 and the second rubber pad 505 are symmetrically arranged, and the opposite surfaces of the first rubber pad 503 and the second rubber pad 505 are movably connected with the two sides of the alcohol empty bottle 401.

When in use, the connecting pipe 404 is utilized, 75% 100ml alcohol empty bottle 401 is used (the hardness of the bottle meets the requirement that the use process cannot be shriveled due to negative pressure), the drainage bottle is replaced to collect hydrothorax, the connecting pipe 405 arranged at the head of the self-made connecting pipe 404 is directly connected with the thoracoscope suction connecting button, after a required sample is collected, the connecting pipe 404 can be directly separated to avoid sample pollution caused by repeated dumping, the connecting pipe 404 and the alcohol empty bottle 401 can be sterilized before use and can be used for one time, cross infection is avoided, the occupational exposure risk of medical staff is reduced, the patient hydrothorax is collected through the alcohol empty bottle 401, but the alcohol empty bottle 401 is made of glass, the alcohol empty bottle 401 is difficult to break in the moving process, so that the untreated hydrothorax directly spills on the ground, and the hydrothorax easily causes crowd infection around, the occupational exposure risk of medical personnel is improved, when pleural effusion is extracted by using the device, the medical personnel places the sterilized alcohol empty bottle 401 in the protective box 2, only needs to manually pull the handle 6, when the protective cover 7 leaves the protective box 2, the supporting seat II 507 can be pulled to move leftwards, the sliding block 508 can move leftwards in the sliding groove 509, so that the spring 504 can contract, at the moment, one side of the alcohol empty bottle 401 can be contacted with the rubber pad I503, when the pulling force given to the supporting seat II 507 is reduced, the spring 504 can gradually extend until the rubber pad II 505 is contacted with the other side of the alcohol empty bottle 401, the supporting seat II 507 can be loosened, at the moment, the alcohol empty bottle 401 can be clamped in the protective box 2, so that the alcohol empty bottle 401 is protected, then the medical personnel covers the bottle plug 402 on the alcohol empty bottle 401, the device is stably sucked on an external platform through the sucking disc 1, then the connector 403 is connected with a suction connection button of the thoracoscope, and the collection of the pleural effusion sample can be started. The falling can be prevented by sucking through the sucking disc 1. After the alcohol bottle is used, the device can be directly used for transportation when being transported, and the alcohol bottle 401 can be protected under the buffer action of the spring 504.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pleural effusion sample collector, includes sucking disc (1), protecting box (2), portable pole (3), drainage device (4), stop device (5), handle (6), protective cover (7) and sealed pad (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a portable electric tool, including protective housing (2), the bottom four corners of protective housing (2) is provided with sucking disc (1), the top of protective housing (2) is connected with the bottom of portable pole (3), the inside of protective housing (2) and the surface connection of stop device (5), the inboard of stop device (5) and the surface connection of drainage device (4), the back of protective cover (7) and the positive side of sealed pad (8) are connected, the surface of sealed pad (8) is connected with the front opening of protective housing (2), the positive side of protective cover (7) is connected with the base of handle (6).

2. The pleural fluid specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: drainage device (4) include empty bottle of alcohol (401), bottle plug (402), connect (403), connecting pipe (404) and connector (405), the feed inlet of empty bottle of alcohol (401) is connected with the surface of bottle plug (402), the import of bottle plug (402) and the exit linkage of joint (403), the import of joint (403) and the exit linkage of connecting pipe (404), the import of connecting pipe (404) and the exit linkage of connector (405).

3. The pleural fluid specimen collector of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the left side of the protective box (2) is provided with a movable opening (9), and the connecting pipe (404) is located on the inner side of the movable opening (9).

4. The pleural fluid specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: the limiting device (5) comprises a first limiting seat (501), a first supporting seat (502), a first rubber pad (503), a spring (504), a second rubber pad (505), a second limiting seat (506), a second supporting seat (507) and a sliding block (508), wherein the left side surface of the first supporting seat (502) is connected with the right side surface of the first limiting seat (501), the left side surface of the first limiting seat (501) is connected with the right side surface of the first rubber pad (503), the left side surface of the second rubber pad (505) is connected with the right side surface of the second limiting seat (506), the left side surface of the second limiting seat (506) is connected with the right side surface of the second supporting seat (507), the bottom of the second supporting seat (507) is connected with the top of the sliding block (508), and the left side surface of the second supporting seat (507) is connected with the right side surface of.

5. The pleural fluid specimen collector of claim 4, wherein: the inside bottom of protective housing (2) is provided with spout (509), and the inside and the surface connection of slider (508) of spout (509).

6. The pleural fluid specimen collector of claim 4, wherein: the left side face of the spring (504) is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box (2), the right side face of the supporting seat I (502) is connected with the left wall of the inner side of the protection box (2), the rubber pad I (503) and the rubber pad II (505) are symmetrically arranged, and the face, opposite to the rubber pad I (503) and the rubber pad II (505), of the supporting seat I is connected with the two sides of the alcohol empty bottle (401).