CN212414654U

CN212414654U - Navel orange washs drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212414654U
Application number: CN202020744254.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖泳强
Original assignee: Shangyou Yanziyan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shangyou Yanziyan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a navel orange washs drying equipment, including the organism, the one end welding of organism has the stoving case, and the symmetrical welding in surface of stoving case has the mounting panel, between the mounting panel, the inboard of stoving case and the inboard rotation of organism install the roller, and the surface connection of roller has the conveyer belt, and the inboard welding of organism has the backup pad, and the conveying roller is installed in the symmetrical rotation between backup pad and the organism inner wall, and the surface of conveying roller is equipped with spiral brush. The navel oranges are placed in the machine body, the conveying rollers and the spiral hairbrushes are driven to rotate in a linkage mode through the third motor, and the navel oranges can be conveyed to the position of the conveying belt while the surfaces of the navel oranges are cleaned in the rotating process of the spiral hairbrushes; conveyer belt pivoted in-process is gone into the joint inslot side with navel orange card, then carries stoving incasement side, drives eccentric roller through the dwang and rotates shake conveyer belt and navel orange, and the cooperation stoving lamp is dried and can be dried the navel orange fast.

Description

Navel orange washs drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the navel orange processing, specifically be a navel orange cleaning and drying equipment.

Background

Navel orange, original name: and (4) sweet orange. Alias: huangguoshu, orange, navel orange, fragrant orange, orange. Rutaceae, evergreen small arbor, small branch without hair, short branch or no spur. Leaf-elliptical or oval, full-edged or with no sharp teeth; the petiole has narrow wings and the tip has joints. Navel oranges are fine varieties of oranges which compete for cultivation in various countries in the world. At present, a plurality of high-quality navel oranges are cultivated in various places in China. The navel orange is rich in nutrition and contains various nutritional ingredients necessary for human body. The navel orange contains abundant vitamin C and carotene, and is effective in inhibiting carcinogen formation, softening and protecting blood vessel, promoting blood circulation, reducing cholesterol and blood lipid, reducing possibility of heart disease, and preventing gallbladder diseases. The navel orange contains abundant vitamins, and can prevent scurvy. Orange-yellow fruits with green streaks. Is suitable for pot culture, and is a good product for observing leaves and fruits.

The navel oranges just picked are often carried with a lot of dust, silt and the like, and the navel oranges need to be cleaned. The existing navel orange cleaning work is mainly finished by manual water washing, the cleaning mode is low in efficiency and high in cost, the cleaned navel oranges are stacked in a warehouse without timely ventilation drying, and the navel oranges are easy to rot and not beneficial to long-term storage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a navel orange washs drying equipment to solve the low problem of navel orange cleaning efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a navel orange cleaning and drying device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is in a groove shape as shown in figure 1, the position of a roller is installed, one end of the machine body is welded with a drying box, the drying box is used for drying navel oranges, the surface of the drying box is symmetrically welded with mounting plates, the rollers are installed between the mounting plates, the inner side of the drying box and the inner side of the machine body in a rotating mode, the surface of each roller is connected with a conveying belt, the conveying belts are made of black high-temperature-resistant silica gel materials, the conveying belts convey the navel oranges in the machine body to the drying box for drying, supporting plates are welded on the inner side of the machine body, the number of the supporting plates is 5, conveying rollers are installed between the supporting plates and the inner wall of the machine body in a rotating mode, spiral brushes are arranged on the surface of the conveying rollers and are distributed, the surface mounting of organism has first motor, first motor model: YS6334, the pivot of first motor and roller pivot welding.

Preferably, the one end of conveying roller is passed the organism and is installed first belt pulley, and the left end pivot of conveying roller is rotated and is installed in the inboard of backup pad waterproof bearing, and the right-hand member pivot of conveying roller is passed the inside waterproof bearing of organism and is installed first belt pulley, third motor model are installed to the lower extreme of organism: Y2315M-2, the second belt pulley is installed to the pivot of third motor, and the second belt pulley is connected with first belt pulley through the belt, and the third motor drives the second belt pulley and rotates and drive first belt pulley and conveying roller through the belt and rotate.

Preferably, the surface symmetry welding of organism has the installation piece, and the installation piece welding rotates between the installation piece to install to the wheel in the left side of 1 up end of organism, supports the wheel and adopts the plastics material, supports the shape of wheel for cylindric, supports the surface and the conveyer belt contact of wheel, supports the wheel and upwards supports the butt conveyer belt and avoid conveyer belt downward contact organism friction reduction.

Preferably, the surface mounting of stoving case has the second motor, second motor model: 5IK60RGU-CF, the surface of stoving case is passed in the pivot of second motor, and the pivot welding of second motor has the dwang, and the second motor rotates and drives dwang and eccentric roller and then rotate, and the one end of dwang is rotated and is installed in the inboard of stoving case, and the skin weld of dwang has eccentric roller, and eccentric roller rotates and upwards supports the conveyer belt and drive the shake to shake, thereby shake off the water droplet on conveyer belt and navel orange surface fast, thereby accelerate the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and dry.

Preferably, the surface of conveyer belt is provided with the joint groove, and the joint groove is the arc wall, will wash the back through the joint groove and carry the navel orange card of conveyer belt department to go into the joint inslot side, carry the stoving incasement through the conveyer belt and dry, and the surface in joint groove is provided with down the mouth of a river, and it is used to drain on the conveyer belt surface for the mouth of a river.

Preferably, the water receiving tray is inserted into the inner side of the drying box and used for receiving water falling downwards from the surface of the conveyor belt, and the drying lamp is mounted at the inner top of the drying box and used for drying navel oranges on the surface of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the vertical distance between dwang and the conveyer belt is less than the farthest vertical distance between eccentric roller and the dwang, can make progress the butt conveyer belt when the dwang drives eccentric roller and rotates to cause the slight shake of conveyer belt, dry with higher speed navel orange surface waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: inside putting into the organism with the navel orange, drive conveying roller and spiral brush rotation through the linkage of third motor, can carry conveyer belt position department with the navel orange when spiral brush pivoted in-process with navel orange surface cleaning.

Conveyer belt pivoted in-process is gone into the joint inslot side with navel orange card, then carries stoving incasement side, drives eccentric roller through the dwang and rotates shake conveyer belt and navel orange, and the cooperation stoving lamp is dried and can be dried the navel orange fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the drying box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a roller 10, a conveying roller 13, a spiral hairbrush 14, a supporting plate 15, a first belt pulley 16, a mounting block 17, a supporting wheel 18, a first motor 19, a drying box 2, a drying lamp 21, a rotating rod 22, a mounting plate 23, a water receiving tray 24, a second motor 25, an eccentric roller 26, a conveying belt 3, a clamping groove 31, a water outlet 32, a third motor 4 and a belt pulley 41.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a navel orange cleaning and drying device comprises a machine body 1, a drying box 2 is welded at one end of the machine body 1, the drying box 2 is used for drying navel oranges, mounting plates 23 are symmetrically welded on the surface of the drying box 2, rollers 10 are rotatably installed between the mounting plates 23 and on the inner sides of the drying box 2 and the machine body 1, a conveying belt 3 is connected to the surface of each roller 10, the conveying belt 3 conveys the navel oranges in the machine body 1 into the drying box 2 for drying, a support plate 15 is welded on the inner side of the machine body 1, conveying rollers 13 are symmetrically rotatably installed between the support plate 15 and the inner wall of the machine body 1, spiral brushes 14 are arranged on the surfaces of the conveying rollers 13, the spiral brushes 14 are spirally distributed, when the conveying rollers 13 rotate, the surfaces of the navel oranges are scrubbed by the spiral brushes 14, meanwhile, the navel oranges are conveyed to the, the rotating shaft of the first motor 19 is welded with the rotating shaft of the roller 10, and the first motor 19 rotates to drive the roller 10 and the conveying belt 3 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the conveying roller 13 penetrates through the machine body 1 to be installed with a first belt pulley 16, a left-end rotating shaft of the conveying roller 13 is rotatably installed on the inner side of a waterproof bearing of the supporting plate 15, a right-end rotating shaft of the conveying roller 13 penetrates through the waterproof bearing inside the machine body 1 to be installed with the first belt pulley 16, a third motor 4 is installed at the lower end of the machine body 1, a second belt pulley 41 is installed on a rotating shaft of the third motor 4, the second belt pulley 41 is connected with the first belt pulley 16 through a belt, and the third motor 4 drives the second belt pulley 41 to rotate and drives the first belt pulley 16 and the conveying roller 13 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the surface of the machine body 1 is symmetrically welded with the mounting blocks 17, the mounting blocks 17 are welded on the left side of the upper end surface of the machine body 1, the supporting wheels 18 are rotatably installed between the mounting blocks 17, the supporting wheels 18 are made of plastic, the supporting wheels 18 are cylindrical, the surface of the supporting wheels 18 is in contact with the conveyor belt 3, and the supporting wheels 18 are upwards abutted to the conveyor belt 3 to prevent the conveyor belt 3 from downwards contacting the machine body 1 to reduce friction.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 5, the surface mounting of the drying box 2 has the second motor 25, the rotating shaft of the second motor 25 passes through the surface of the drying box 2, the rotating shaft of the second motor 25 is welded with the rotating rod 22, the second motor 25 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22 and the eccentric roller 26 to follow the rotation, one end of the rotating rod 22 rotates to be installed at the inner side of the drying box 2, the surface welding of the rotating rod 22 has the eccentric roller 26, the eccentric roller 26 rotates to upwards abut against the conveying belt 3 to drive the shaking, thereby rapidly shaking off the water drops on the surfaces of the conveying belt 3 and the navel orange, and accelerating the dewatering and drying.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, a clamping groove 31 is formed in the surface of the conveyor belt 3, the clamping groove 31 is an arc-shaped groove, the navel orange conveyed to the conveyor belt 3 after being cleaned is clamped into the clamping groove 31 through the clamping groove 31, the navel orange is conveyed into the drying box 2 through the conveyor belt 3 to be dried, a drain 32 is formed in the surface of the clamping groove 31, and the drain 32 is used for draining water through the surface of the conveyor belt 3.

Referring to fig. 1, a water receiving tray 24 is inserted into the inner side of the drying box 2, the water receiving tray 24 is used for receiving the water falling downwards from the surface of the conveyor belt 3, a drying lamp 21 is installed on the inner top of the drying box 2, and the drying lamp 21 is used for drying the navel orange on the surface of the conveyor belt 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the vertical distance between the rotating rod 22 and the conveying belt 3 is smaller than the farthest vertical distance between the eccentric roller 26 and the rotating rod 22, and when the rotating rod 22 drives the eccentric roller 26 to rotate, the eccentric roller 26 will abut against the conveying belt 3 upwards, so that the conveying belt 3 slightly shakes, and the draining and drying on the surface of the navel orange are accelerated.

Referring to fig. 7, the third motor 4 is connected in series to the power circuit, and the first motor 19, the second motor 25 and the drying lamp 21 are connected in parallel to the third motor 4.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: need wash its surface before the navel orange is stored, to 1 inside appropriate amount of water that adds of organism during the navel orange washs, then put into the navel orange between 1 inside conveying roller 13 of organism, drive second belt pulley 41 through third motor 4 and rotate, utilize second belt pulley 41 to drive first belt pulley 16 and conveying roller 13 through the belt and rotate, because conveying roller 13's surface is equipped with spiral brush 14, in 14 pivoted processes of spiral brush, through spiral hair 14 and navel orange surface contact with navel orange surface cleaning, because spiral brush 14's shape characteristic makes abluent while can impel the conveyer belt 3 position departments forward with the navel orange.

First motor 19 drives roller 10 and rotates, make the conveyer belt 3 of connection on roller 10 surface follow the rotation, because 3 surfaces of conveyer belt are equipped with joint groove 31, carry the navel orange of 3 position departments of conveyer belt, can fall into joint groove 31 inboard downwards, carry in drying box 2 along with the rotation of conveyer belt 3, because the lower surface of conveyer belt 3 drives dwang 22 when rotating at second motor 25, eccentric roller 26 can contact conveyer belt 3 and cause its shake, thereby the shake can drive the navel orange on 3 surfaces of conveyer belt and follow the shake and with higher speed navel orange surface waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, the stoving of cooperation stoving lamp 21 in addition, with this can dry the navel orange fast, make things convenient for the navel orange to put into the save time of storing effectual extension navel orange.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a navel orange cleaning and drying equipment, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the one end welding of organism (1) has stoving case (2), the surperficial symmetrical welding of stoving case (2) has mounting panel (23), between mounting panel (23), inboard and organism (1) inboard rotation of stoving case (2) install roller (10), the surface connection of roller (10) has conveyer belt (3), the inboard welding of organism (1) has backup pad (15), symmetrical rotation installs conveying roller (13) between backup pad (15) and organism (1) inner wall, the surface of conveying roller (13) is equipped with spiral brush (14), the surface mounting of organism (1) has first motor (19).

2. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the conveying roller (13) penetrates through the machine body (1) to be provided with a first belt pulley (16), the lower end of the machine body (1) is provided with a third motor (4), a rotating shaft of the third motor (4) is provided with a second belt pulley (41), and the second belt pulley (41) is connected with the first belt pulley (16) through a belt.

3. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surface symmetry welding of organism (1) has installation piece (17), rotates between installation piece (17) to install to support wheel (18), supports the surface and the conveyer belt (3) contact of wheel (18).

4. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surface mounting of stoving case (2) has second motor (25), and the pivot welding of second motor (25) has dwang (22), and the one end of dwang (22) is rotated and is installed in the inboard of stoving case (2), and the skin weld of dwang (22) has eccentric roller (26).

5. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the conveying belt (3) is provided with a clamping groove (31), and the surface of the clamping groove (31) is provided with a drainage port (32).

6. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein: a water receiving tray (24) is inserted into the inner side of the drying box (2), and a drying lamp (21) is installed at the inner top of the drying box (2).

7. The navel orange cleaning and drying device of claim 4, wherein: and the vertical distance between the rotating rod (22) and the conveying belt (3) is smaller than the farthest vertical distance between the eccentric roller (26) and the rotating rod (22).