CN212410823U - Power line test equipment - Google Patents

Power line test equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212410823U
CN212410823U CN202020877533.9U CN202020877533U CN212410823U CN 212410823 U CN212410823 U CN 212410823U CN 202020877533 U CN202020877533 U CN 202020877533U CN 212410823 U CN212410823 U CN 212410823U
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China
Prior art keywords
power line
socket
support plate
power
fixed
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Active
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CN202020877533.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨保根
郑东升
刘衍涛
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ASAP Technology Jiangxi Co Ltd
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ASAP Technology Jiangxi Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/52Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/18Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. go/no-go tests in mass production
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/54Testing for continuity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power line test device, which belongs to the technical field of electrical product test, and comprises a test machine, a power line testing device and a power line testing device, wherein the test machine is used for testing whether the power line is qualified or not, and the test machine is provided with a first socket and a second socket which are used for being connected with the power line; and a cutting device fixed to the tester, wherein the cutting device is configured to cut the power line when the power line is a defective power line. The utility model provides a power cord test equipment can the efficient detect power cord to prevent that unqualified power cord from sneaking into in the qualified power cord, thereby avoided unqualified power cord to flow into market, eliminated the potential safety hazard, can also improve the efficiency of handling unqualified power cord.

Description

Power line test equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical product testing technology field especially relates to a power cord test equipment.
Background
Before a power line (such as a plug power line) is put into use, a test is performed according to national standards, and particularly, the power line needs to be tested for performance such as internal high voltage, external high voltage, polarity, conduction and the like.
In the prior art, a power line tester is usually used to test a power line. Specifically, during testing, a plug at one end of the power line is inserted into one socket of the power line testing machine, then a plug at the other end of the power line is inserted into the other socket of the power line testing machine, then the power line testing machine is started, and the power line is tested through parts and circuits arranged in the power line testing machine. When the power line is detected to be qualified, an interface for prompting qualification is displayed on a display screen of the power line testing machine, and at the moment, the power line is pulled out of the power line testing machine by a worker and is placed in a device for placing the qualified power line; when the power line is detected to be an unqualified power line, an interface for prompting the unqualified power line can be displayed on a display screen of the power line testing machine, and the power line is pulled out of the power line testing machine by a worker and is placed in a device for placing the unqualified power line.
However, when the worker works for a long time, the worker is likely to have misoperation, and further, the unqualified power line may be mixed into the qualified power line, so that the unqualified power line is likely to flow into the market, and potential safety hazards are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a power cord test equipment can prevent that unqualified power cord from sneaking into in the qualified power cord to avoided unqualified power cord to flow into market, eliminated the potential safety hazard.
As the conception, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a power line testing apparatus comprising:
the tester is used for testing whether a power line is qualified or not, and is provided with a first socket and a second socket which are used for being connected with the power line;
and a cutting device fixed to the tester, wherein the cutting device is configured to cut the power line when the power line is a defective power line.
Optionally, the test device further comprises a fixing device, and the fixing device is respectively connected with the test machine and the cutting device.
Optionally, the cutting device includes a connecting portion fixed on the fixing device, a first driving portion fixed on the connecting portion, and a cutter portion driven by the first driving portion, and the cutter portion is configured to cut off the unqualified power line.
Optionally, the cutting device further includes a support portion disposed opposite to the cutter portion and fixed to the connection portion, the support portion has a groove for accommodating an end of the cutter portion, and the cutter portion can cut a portion of the power line on the support portion.
Optionally, the fixing device includes two fixing components respectively corresponding to the first socket and the second socket;
the cutting device is fixed on one fixing component, or the cutting device is respectively fixed on the two fixing components.
Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a bottom plate fixed on the testing machine, a first support plate connected to the bottom plate and used for fixing the cutting device, a guide post having one end connected to the first support plate, and a second support plate slidably disposed on the guide post and opposite to the first support plate, the bottom plate has a first through hole for exposing the first socket or the second socket, and the first support plate and the second support plate are used for clamping an end of the power line.
Optionally, the fixing assembly further includes a limiting block sleeved on the guide post and used for limiting the position of the second support plate, and the limiting block is located above/below the first socket/the second socket.
Optionally, the fixing assembly further comprises a second driving part for driving the second support plate to approach or depart from the first support plate.
Optionally, the fixing assembly further comprises two oppositely arranged conductive sponges, and one of the conductive sponges is fixed on the side wall of the first support plate facing the second support plate;
the other conductive sponge is fixed on the side wall of the second support plate facing the first support plate, or the other conductive sponge is fixed on the bottom plate and close to the first socket/the second socket.
Optionally, the testing machine further comprises a hook fixed on the testing machine, and the hook is used for supporting the middle part of the power line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least:
the utility model provides a power cord test equipment, cutting device snap-on is on the test machine, make when the test machine detects the power cord for unqualified power cord, need not to take off the power cord from the test machine, but directly will insert the power cord on the test machine and cut off, later take off the unqualified power cord of disconnection from the test machine again, at this moment, the unqualified power cord of this disconnection hardly obscures with qualified power cord, prevent that unqualified power cord from sneaking into in the qualified power cord, thereby avoided unqualified power cord to flow in the market, the potential safety hazard has been eliminated.
In addition, the cutting device is directly fixed on the testing machine, the power line does not need to be taken to other places for processing, the efficiency of processing unqualified power lines is improved, and the probability that the unqualified power lines are mixed into qualified power lines is further reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power line testing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a power line testing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power line testing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at position a shown in fig. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of power line testing equipment according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of power line testing equipment according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at position B shown in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a first flowchart of a power line testing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second flowchart of a power line testing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a testing machine; 11. a first socket; 12. a second socket; 13. a display screen; 14. a button; 2. a cutting device; 21. a connecting portion; 211. a vertical plate; 212. a cover plate; 2121. a first groove; 2122. a raised structure; 2123. a through hole; 22. a first driving section; 23. a cutter part; 24. a support portion; 241. a groove; 242. a first part; 243. a second section; 3. a fixing device; 31. a fixing assembly; 311. a base plate; 3111. a first through hole; 312. a first support plate; 313. a guide post; 314. a second support plate; 315. a limiting block; 316. a second driving section; 317. a conductive sponge; 4. hooking; 5. waste product containing device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention and the technical effect achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be further explained by combining the drawings and by means of the specific implementation manner. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
The embodiment provides a power line test equipment, which can effectively detect a power line, and can directly cut off the power line when detecting that the power line is an unqualified power line, thereby preventing the unqualified power line from flowing into the market.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the power line test apparatus includes a test machine 1 and a cutting device 2 fixed to the test machine 1.
The tester 1 is used for testing whether a power line is qualified, and as shown in fig. 2, the tester 1 is provided with a first socket 11 and a second socket 12 for connecting with the power line. The first socket 11 and the second socket 12 may be located on the same side of the testing machine 1, and the first socket 11 is used for connecting with one end of a power cord, specifically, one end of the power cord may be inserted into the first socket 11; the second socket 12 is used to connect with the other end of the power line, specifically, the other end of the power line can be inserted into the second socket 12, so that the tester 1 can detect whether the power line is qualified.
The cutting device 2 is fixed on the side of the testing machine 1 where the first socket 11 (or the second socket 12) is provided, and the cutting device 2 is configured to cut the power line when the testing machine 1 detects that the power line is a defective power line; when the tester 1 detects that the power cord is a qualified power cord, the cutting device 2 remains in the original state.
In the power line testing equipment provided by the embodiment, the cutting device 2 is directly fixed on the testing machine 1, so that when the testing machine 1 detects that the power line is an unqualified power line, the power line does not need to be taken down from the testing machine 1, but the power line inserted in the testing machine 1 is directly cut off, and then the disconnected unqualified power line is taken down from the testing machine 1.
In addition, the cutting device 2 is directly fixed on the testing machine 1, the power line does not need to be taken to other places for processing, the efficiency of processing unqualified power lines is improved, and the probability that the unqualified power lines are mixed into qualified power lines is further reduced.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the power cord testing apparatus further includes a fixing device 3, and the fixing device 3 is connected to the testing machine 1 and the cutting device 2, respectively, that is, the cutting device 2 can be fixed on the testing machine 1 by the fixing device 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the cutting device 2 includes a connecting portion 21 fixed to the fixing device 3, a first driving portion 22 fixed to the connecting portion 21, and a cutter portion 23 driven by the first driving portion 22. The cutter portion 23 is used to cut off the defective power supply line. Specifically, when the test machine 1 tests that the power line is an unqualified power line, the driving end of the first driving portion 22 may be controlled to drive the cutter portion 23 to move close to the unqualified power line, so that the cutter portion 23 contacts the unqualified power line and cuts off the unqualified power line.
Alternatively, the first driving part 22 may be a device having a linear driving function, such as an air cylinder, and the cutting part 23 may be a sharp object, such as a blade, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the cutting device 2 further includes a support portion 24 disposed opposite to the cutter portion 23 and supporting the power cord, and the support portion 24 is fixed to the connection portion 21. At this time, the cutter portion 23 can cut the portion of the defective power supply line on the support portion 24, so that the cutter portion 23 can easily cut the defective power supply line supported by the support portion 24. Further, the supporting portion 24 may be provided with a groove 241 for accommodating an end of the cutter portion 23, so that when the cutter portion 23 cuts an unqualified power line, the end (specifically, a sharp end) of the cutter portion 23 can be located in the groove 241 to completely cut the unqualified power line.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the connecting portion 21 may include a vertical plate 211 fixed on the fixing device 3 and a cover plate 212 fixedly connected to the vertical plate 211. The upper portion of the cover plate 212 has a first groove 2121, the cutter portion 23 is slidably disposed in the first groove 2121, the lower portion of the cover plate 212 has a protruding structure 2122, and the support portion 24 is fixed on the protruding structure 2122.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, the supporting portion 24 includes a first portion 242 and a second portion 243 perpendicularly connected to each other, the first portion 242 is provided with a groove 241, and the second portion 243 is fixed to the protruding structure 2122 by a pin.
Optionally, with continued reference to fig. 8, the upper end of the cover plate 212 further has a through hole 2123 communicating with the first recess 2121, and the driving end of the first driving portion 22 can extend into the through hole 2123 and drive the cutter portion 23 through the through hole 2123.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing device 3 may include two fixing members 31 respectively provided corresponding to the first socket 11 and the second socket 12 on the testing machine 1. The cutting device 2 is fixed to one fixing unit 31, or the cutting device 2 is fixed to each of the two fixing units 31. That is, one of the two fixing assemblies 31 is fixed with the cutting device 2, and at this time, the cutting device 2 can cut off one end of the unqualified power line, or the power line testing apparatus includes the two cutting devices 2, and the two cutting devices 3 are respectively fixed on the two fixing assemblies 31, and at this time, the two cutting devices 2 can cut off both ends of the unqualified power line, thereby further reducing the possibility that the unqualified power line is mixed into the qualified power line.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, each fixing member 31 may include a bottom plate 311 fixed on the testing machine 1, a first support plate 312 connected to the bottom plate 311 and used for fixing the cutting device 2, a guide post 313 having one end connected to the first support plate 312, and a second support plate 314 slidably disposed on the guide post 313 and opposite to the first support plate 312. As shown in fig. 5, the bottom plate 311 has a first through hole 3111 for exposing the first socket 11 or the second socket 12, and specifically, the first through hole 3111 of the fixing member 31 corresponding to the first socket 11 is used for exposing the first socket 11, so that one end of the power cord is inserted into the first socket 11; the first through-hole 3111 of the fixing member 31 corresponding to the second socket 12 is used to expose the second socket 12 so that the other end of the power cord can be inserted into the second socket 12. The second support plate 314 can slide on the guide post 313 to be close to or far from the first support plate 312, and when the second support plate 314 is close to the first support handle 312, the first support plate 312 and the second support plate 314 can clamp the end of the power cord to help fix the power cord and prevent the power cord from falling off, and can also prevent the power cord from moving when the cutting device 2 cuts the power cord.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, each fixing member 31 may include two guide posts 313, the two guide posts 313 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the first support plate 312, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the second support plate 314 are sleeved on the two guide posts 313, respectively, to improve the stability of the second support plate 314 during sliding.
Further, referring to fig. 4, each fixing element 31 further includes a limiting block 315 fixed on the guide post 313 and used for limiting the position of the second supporting plate 314. And, the stopper 315 is located above/below the first/second insertion holes 11/12 to prevent the end of the power line from being excessively pressed by the too small distance between the second support plate 314 and the first support plate 312, so that the stopper 315 is provided to prevent the first and second support plates 312 and 314 from damaging the end of the power line.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, each fixing assembly 31 further includes a second driving portion 316, and the second driving portion 316 is used for driving the second support plate 314 to approach or move away from the first support plate 312. Alternatively, the second driving portion 316 may be a device having a linear driving function, such as an air cylinder, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the fixing assembly 31 further includes two conductive sponges 317 disposed oppositely. One conductive sponge 317 is fixed on the side wall of the first support plate 312 facing the second support plate 314, the other conductive sponge 317 is fixed on the side wall of the second support plate 314 facing the first support plate 312, and both the conductive sponges 317 can be in contact with the end of the power line inserted on the testing machine 1 to test whether the power line leaks electricity.
Alternatively, the other conductive sponge 317 may be fixed not to the second support plate 314 but to the bottom plate 311, and the other conductive sponge 317 may be disposed near the first socket 11/the second socket 12. For example, another conductive sponge 317 may be disposed right to the first outlet 11/the second outlet 12, and a distance from the first outlet 11/the second outlet 12 is less than a preset distance.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, a display 13 and a button 14 may be provided on the testing machine 1, and the display 13 may be used to display the testing result of the testing machine 1, such as displaying whether the power line is a qualified power line or a unqualified power line. The button 14 may be used to control the shut-off device 2, such as to control the movement or resetting of the first drive 22 in the shut-off device 2. Alternatively, the button 14 can also be used to control the start and stop of the test machine 1.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the power line testing apparatus further includes a hook 4 fixed on the testing machine 1, the hook 4 is used to assist in fixing the power line to prevent the power line from falling off during the testing process, and specifically, the hook 4 is used to support the middle portion of the power line.
Further, the power line testing apparatus may further include a waste containing device 5 fixed to one side of the testing machine 1, the waste containing device 5 being configured to contain a defective power line.
In this embodiment, the testing machine may include a housing and an electronic device located inside the housing. The electronic device can comprise a receiving module, a control module, a detection module, a first sending module and a second sending module. The receiving module is used for receiving a test starting instruction; the control module is used for controlling a fixing device in the power line test equipment to fix the end part of the power line according to the received test starting instruction; the detection module is used for detecting whether the power line is poor in electrical property and determining whether the detection result of the power line is qualified or unqualified; the first sending module is used for sending a second detection result signal when the detection result of the power line is qualified, and sending a first detection result signal when the detection result of the power line is unqualified, wherein the second detection result signal is used for displaying qualification, and the first detection result signal is used for displaying unqualified; the second sending module is used for sending a cutting-off signal to a cutting-off device in the power line testing equipment according to the first detection result signal; the cutting device is used for cutting off the power line according to the cutting signal. Optionally, the testing machine may further include a printing device, where the printing device is configured to mark the power line to indicate whether the power line is a qualified power line or an unqualified power line.
Further, the detection module may include a first determination unit, a second determination unit, a third determination unit, a first test unit, and a second test unit. The first judging unit is used for judging whether the power line is short-circuited or not; the second judging unit is used for judging whether the power line is voltage-resistant; the first test unit is used for testing the grounding function value of the power line and determining whether the grounding performance of the power line reaches the standard or not according to the grounding function value; the second testing unit is used for testing the insulation function value of the power line and determining whether the insulation performance of the power line reaches the standard or not according to the insulation function value; the third judging unit is used for judging whether the power line is broken.
Example two
The embodiment provides a power line testing method, which can be applied to the power line testing equipment, so that the power line testing equipment can effectively test a power line.
As shown in fig. 9, the power line testing method includes the following steps:
and S1, receiving a test starting instruction.
Wherein the start test command may be input into the power line test apparatus by an operator. For example, an operator may press a start button on the power cord testing device to trigger the power cord testing device to power on and begin testing the power cords connected thereto. Alternatively, the power line testing device may be connected to a terminal (e.g., a computer), and an operator may click on the terminal to initiate a procedure to turn on the power line testing device, so that the power line testing device tests the power line.
Alternatively, before step S1, the operator may insert one end of the power cord into the first socket 11 of the power cord testing device and the other end of the power cord into the second socket 12 of the power cord testing device to complete the preparation work.
It should be noted that step S1 may be executed by a receiving module in the electronic device in the testing machine 1, that is, the receiving module in the first embodiment is used to receive the test starting instruction. And the receiving module can send the received test starting instruction to a control module in the electronic device so that the control module can process the test starting instruction.
And S2, controlling a fixing device in the power line testing equipment to fix the end of the power line according to the received test starting instruction.
The end of the power line is a part of one end of the power line, which is not inserted into the first socket 11, and/or the end of the power line is a part of the other end of the power line, which is not inserted into the second socket 12, and the fixing device fixes the end of the power line, so that the two ends of the power line can be stably inserted into the testing machine 1, and the power line is prevented from falling off from the testing machine 1 due to the gravity of the power line.
It should be noted that step S2 may be executed by a control module in the electronic device, that is, the control module is configured to control the fixing device to fix the end of the power line according to the received test starting command.
S3, detecting whether the power line is bad, if not, executing step S4, if yes, executing step S5.
The detection result of the power line can be divided into a qualified condition and a non-qualified condition, and the two conditions are determined by a detection module in the electronic device. The detection module can detect the electrical performance condition of the power line, if the power line is detected to be electrically poor, when the power line is detected to be electrically poor, the detection result of the power line can be determined to be unqualified, and the detection module sends a signal of the power line which is unqualified to the second sending module of the electronic device; when the power line is detected to have no electrical defect, the detection result of the power line can be determined to be qualified.
S4, determining the power line is qualified, and sending a second detection result signal for displaying the qualification.
When the power line is determined to be a qualified power line, the sending module may send a second detection result signal to the printing device and the display 13 in the testing machine 1, so that the printing device can mark the head or the tail of the power line, for example, print a "T" or a "check mark" on the head or the tail of the power line to identify the power line as a qualified power line. And the display screen 13 can display the qualified identification, so that the operator can conveniently determine the detection result of the power line. Meanwhile, the sending module can also feed back a message that the power line is a qualified power line to the control module, so that the control module controls the fixing device to loosen the end part of the power line according to the message, and further an operator can pull out the qualified power line from the testing machine 1.
Alternatively, when the power line is qualified, the second detection result signal may be a reminder in various forms, such as a green indicator light, to notify the operator.
It should be noted that, after the step S4 is completed, it indicates that the power line is a qualified power line, and at this time, the flow ends without continuing to perform the step S5.
S5, determining the power line is not qualified, and sending a first detection result signal for displaying that the power line is not qualified.
When the power line is a qualified power line, the sending module may send a first detection result signal indicating that the power line is a qualified power line to the printing device and the display 13 in the testing machine 1, so that the printing device can mark the head or the tail of the power line, for example, print "R" or "x" on the head or the tail of the power line to identify that the power line is an unqualified power line. And the display screen 13 displays the qualified identification, so that the operator can conveniently determine the detection result of the power line.
Alternatively, when the power line is an unqualified power line, the first detection result signal may be a reminder in various forms, such as a red indicator light is turned on or an alarm is sounded to inform an operator.
After the execution of step S5 is completed, the flow is not completed, and step S6 needs to be continued.
And S6, sending a cutting signal to a cutting device in the power line test equipment according to the first detection result signal.
Alternatively, when the power line is detected as a defective power line, it is necessary to generate a cut-off signal according to the first detection result signal and send the cut-off signal to the cutting device.
S7, the cutting device cuts off the power line according to the cutting signal.
Wherein, the cutting device 2 can cut off the unqualified power line according to the cutting signal so as to prevent the unqualified power line from mixing into the qualified power line.
In the power line testing method provided by the embodiment, when the power line is detected to be an unqualified power line, the power line does not need to be taken down from the testing machine 1, but the power line inserted into the testing machine 1 is directly controlled to be cut off on the testing machine 1, so that the disconnected unqualified power line is difficult to be confused with a qualified power line, the power line can be effectively detected, the unqualified power line is prevented from being mixed into the qualified power line, the unqualified power line is prevented from flowing into the market, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
Further, referring to fig. 10, the step S3 includes:
s31, judging whether the power line is short-circuited, if yes, executing step S4, and if not, executing step S32.
Alternatively, the detection module may include one or more detection circuits, and when two ends of the power line are plugged into the first jack 11 and the second jack 12, a loop can be formed with the detection circuits, and signals such as current and voltage of the detection circuits are monitored by components arranged in the detection circuits to determine whether the power line is short-circuited. When the judgment result is that the power line has a short circuit, the power line can be directly determined to be unqualified, and when the judgment result is that the power line does not have a short circuit, other parameters of the power line need to be judged.
S32, judging whether the power line has voltage resistance, if not, executing step S5, if yes, executing step S33.
Further, step S32 may include:
s321, testing whether the copper wire of the power line leaks outwards, if so, executing step S5, and if not, executing step S322.
S322, testing whether the copper wire of the power line is broken, if so, executing a step S5, otherwise, executing a step S33.
Wherein, the withstand voltage condition of test power cord can be confirmed from two aspects of interior high voltage test and outer high voltage test: when the power line has an external high voltage condition, the power line is indicated to cause the defects of external leakage of a copper wire and the like in the riveting process, and further the power line possibly has a leakage risk; when the power line has internal high voltage, the power line has defects of broken copper wires and the like in the core stripping process, and further the high voltage defect of the power line can be caused. In the case of any of the above cases, the power supply line is not resistant to voltage, and the power supply line is a defective power supply line.
Optionally, when the judgment result is that the power line is not voltage-resistant, determining that the power line is an unqualified power line, and no further detection of other parameters of the power line is needed; and when the judgment result is that the power line is voltage-resistant, determining that the power line is qualified, and further judging other parameters of the power line.
S33, testing the grounding function value of the power line, and determining whether the grounding performance of the power line reaches the standard according to the grounding function value, if not, executing a step S5, and if so, executing a step S34.
When the judgment result shows that the grounding performance of the power line does not meet the standard, determining that the power line is an unqualified power line, and no further detection of other parameters of the power line is needed; and when the judgment result is that the grounding performance of the power line meets the standard, determining that the power line is a qualified power line, and further judging other parameters of the power line.
Further, step S33 may include:
and S331, testing the grounding function value of the power line.
And S332, acquiring the grounding function value range of the power line.
S333, judging whether the grounding function value is within the range of the grounding function value, if not, executing the step S5, and if so, executing the step S34.
Optionally, the test machine 1 may store a grounding function value range in advance, the detection module may detect a real-time grounding function value of the power line first, and determine whether the real-time grounding function value is within the grounding function value range, if so, determine that the grounding performance of the power line is up to standard, and if not, determine that the grounding performance of the power line is not up to standard.
S34, testing the insulation function value of the power line, and determining whether the insulation performance of the power line reaches the standard according to the insulation function value, if not, executing the step S5, and if so, executing the step S35.
Further, step S34 may include:
s341, testing the insulation function value of the power line;
s342, acquiring the range of the insulation function value of the power line;
and S343, judging whether the insulation function value is within the insulation function value range, if not, executing the step S5, and if so, executing the step S35.
Optionally, the test machine 1 may be stored with an insulation function value range in advance, the detection module may detect the real-time insulation function value of the power line first, and determine whether the real-time insulation function value is located within the insulation function value range, if so, determine that the insulation performance of the power line is up to standard, and if not, determine that the insulation performance of the power line is not up to standard.
When the judgment result shows that the insulation performance of the power line does not meet the standard, determining that the power line is an unqualified power line, and no further detection is needed for other parameters of the power line; and when the judgment result is that the insulation performance of the power line meets the standard, determining that the power line is a qualified power line, and further judging other parameters of the power line.
S35, judging whether the power line is broken, if yes, executing step S5, if no, executing step S4.
When the short circuit condition, the voltage withstanding condition, the grounding performance parameter and the insulation function value parameter of the power line are all not problematic, the open circuit condition of the power line needs to be tested and judged to determine whether the terminal contact performance of the power line is good or not. And when the power line is broken, determining that the power line is an unqualified power line, otherwise, determining that the power line is a qualified power line.
It should be noted that, the detection and determination sequence of the short circuit condition, the voltage withstanding condition, the grounding performance parameter, the insulation function value parameter and the open circuit condition of the power line can be adjusted, for example, the voltage withstanding condition or the open circuit condition of the power line is detected first, and the present embodiment does not limit this.
Through the steps S31 to S35, the power line can be detected at a plurality of angles, the detected qualified power line can meet the requirement, and the quality of the power line is improved.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, the step S7 may include:
s71, the cutting device controls the first driving part to move according to the cutting signal so as to cut off the power line.
Optionally, the cutting device 2 may have a controller therein, the controller can control the first driving portion to move, at this time, the sending module can send a cutting signal to the controller, so that the controller drives the first driving portion to move to drive the cutter portion 23 to move close to the power line, so as to cut off the unqualified power line.
Further, after the first driving portion cuts off the power line and moves to the preset position, the first driving portion can be controlled to return, so that an operator can transfer the cut off unqualified power line to the waste accommodating device 5.
Alternatively, when the power line test system includes two cut-off devices 2, step S6 may include:
s61, sending a cutting signal to a cutting device according to the first detection result signal.
When the power line is an unqualified power line, the second sending module may send a cut-off signal to the controller in one of the cutting devices 2, so that one of the two cutting devices 2 cuts off the power line.
Alternatively, step S6 may include:
s62, sending the cut-off signals to the two cut-off devices according to the first detection result signal.
When the power cord is unqualified power cord, the second sending module can send the signal of cutting off to the controller in two cutting off device 2 respectively to make two cutting off device 2 can both cut off the power cord, guaranteed that unqualified power cord can be damaged, prevent to sneak into in the qualified power cord.
In this embodiment, the cutting device 2 can be controlled by a control button, and in this case, step S5 includes:
and S51, determining that the detection result of the power line is unqualified, and sending a first detection result signal to a display screen in the power line testing equipment.
Optionally, the first sending module may further send a first detection result signal to the display screen when the power line is determined to be an unqualified power line.
S52, displaying the unqualified interface by the display screen according to the first detection result signal.
Optionally, the display screen may display an interface with a "fail" or other identifier according to the detection result signal, so that an operator may determine that the power line is a failed power line according to the interface and perform corresponding operations.
Also, corresponding to steps S51 and S52, step S6 may include:
and S63, pressing a control button on the power line test equipment according to the unqualified interface so as to send a cutting signal to a cutting device in the power line test equipment through the control button.
That is, the cutting device 2 of the present embodiment can be controlled by the testing machine 1, and can be controlled by the control button, so that the use of the cutting device is facilitated, and the cutter unit 23 is controlled to cut the power supply line and reset the cutter unit 23.
The above embodiments have been described only the basic principles and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A power line testing apparatus, comprising:
the tester (1) is used for testing whether a power line is qualified or not, and the tester (1) is provided with a first socket (11) and a second socket (12) which are used for being connected with the power line;
and a cutting device (2) that is fixed to the test machine (1), wherein the cutting device (2) is configured to cut the power line when the power line is a defective power line.
2. The power line testing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing device (3), the fixing device (3) being connected to the tester (1) and the cutting device (2), respectively.
3. The power cord test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cutting device (2) includes a connecting portion (21) fixed to the fixing device (3), a first driving portion (22) fixed to the connecting portion (21), and a cutter portion (23) driven by the first driving portion (22), the cutter portion (23) being for cutting the defective power cord.
4. The power cord testing device according to claim 3, wherein the cutting device (2) further comprises a support portion (24) disposed opposite to the cutter portion (23) and fixed to the connecting portion (21), the support portion (24) having a groove (241) for receiving an end portion of the cutter portion (23), the cutter portion (23) being capable of cutting a portion of the power cord on the support portion (24).
5. The power line testing device according to any of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the fixing means (3) comprise two fixing assemblies (31) arranged in correspondence with the first socket (11) and the second socket (12), respectively;
the cutting device (2) is fixed on one fixing component (31), or the cutting device (2) is respectively fixed on the two fixing components (31).
6. The power cord testing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the fixing member (31) comprises a base plate (311) fixed to the testing machine (1), a first support plate (312) connected to the base plate (311) and used for fixing the cutting device (2), a guide post (313) having one end connected to the first support plate (312), and a second support plate (314) slidably disposed on the guide post (313) and disposed opposite to the first support plate (312), the base plate (311) has a first through hole (3111) for exposing the first socket (11) or the second socket (12), and the first support plate (312) and the second support plate (314) are used for clamping the end of the power cord.
7. The power cord testing device according to claim 6, wherein the fixing member (31) further comprises a stopper (315) sleeved on the guide post (313) and used for limiting the position of the second support plate (314), and the stopper (315) is located above/below the first socket (11)/the second socket (12).
8. The power line testing device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the fixing assembly (31) further comprises a second driving portion (316), the second driving portion (316) being configured to drive the second support plate (314) closer to or farther from the first support plate (312).
9. The power cord testing device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the fixing assembly (31) further comprises two oppositely arranged conductive sponges (317), one of the conductive sponges (317) being fixed to a side wall of the first support plate (312) facing the second support plate (314);
another one of the conductive sponges (317) is fixed to a side wall of the second support plate (314) facing the first support plate (312), or another one of the conductive sponges (317) is fixed to the bottom plate (311) near the first socket (11)/second socket (12).
10. The power cord test apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a hook (4) fixed to the tester (1), the hook (4) being configured to support a middle portion of the power cord.
CN202020877533.9U 2020-05-07 2020-05-22 Power line test equipment Active CN212410823U (en)

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CN103499892B (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-02-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Grid line break-make detection method and checkout equipment
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