CN212406927U

CN212406927U - Water flow self-generating circulation system

Info

Publication number: CN212406927U
Application number: CN202020316551.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗永年
Original assignee: Heavy Products Shenzhen Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Heavy Products Shenzhen Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-15
Filing date: 2020-03-15
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system, including last pond, lower pond, sewer line, moisturizing pipeline, level detector, first control valve, at least one install the rivers generator in the sewer line, with the battery that rivers generator electricity is connected and set up the water pump in the lower pond, the export and the last pond intercommunication of drawing water of water pump, the water pump passes through the cable and is connected with battery and/or rivers generator electricity. The utility model provides a rivers are from power generation circulation system, the potential energy drive rivers generator electricity generation of the water head of utilization rivers, the rivers generator can produce unnecessary electric energy and supply with the external equipment and use, realize generating electricity energy-concerving and environment-protective, and utilize the water pump to introduce the pond of going into again with the water in pond, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, and the electric energy power supply water-feeding pump that the rivers generator produced, need not external power supply equipment, degree of automation is high, and is with low costs, environmental protection and energy saving are good, still can realize the automatic water supply function in addition.

Description

Water flow self-generating circulation system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation, more specifically say, relate to a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system.

Background

At present, because the earth energy is limited, the fossil energy such as petroleum is gradually in shortage, and people may face the day without petroleum available at any time, so that countries in the world have no alternative energy to develop actively to avoid the energy crisis, and the fossil energy can generate carbon dioxide when burning to cause damage to the environment, so that clean and zero-pollution energy such as water power, wind power, solar energy and the like become the alternative energy popularized by countries nowadays.

The hydroelectric generator is a power machine which converts the kinetic energy and the gravitational potential energy of water into mechanical work, however, the hydroelectric generation system in the prior art cannot generate electricity continuously, has low generating efficiency and cannot recycle water resources.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system to solve the unable electricity generation that lasts that exists among the prior art, its generating efficiency is low, and can not recycle the technical problem of water resource.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the water flow self-generating circulation system comprises an upper water pool, a lower water pool arranged below the upper water pool, a sewer pipeline connected between the upper water pool and the lower water pool, a water replenishing pipeline communicated with the upper water pool, a water level detector arranged in the upper water pool and used for detecting the water level in the upper water pool, a first control valve arranged in the water replenishing pipeline and used for controlling the on-off of the water replenishing pipeline according to the detection result of the water level detector, at least one water flow generator arranged in the sewer pipeline, a storage battery electrically connected with the water flow generator and a water pump arranged in the lower water pool, wherein a water pumping outlet of the water pump is communicated with the upper water pool, and the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery and/or the water flow generator through a cable.

Further, the quantity of rivers generator is a plurality of, and is a plurality of rivers generator follows sewer pipe sets gradually.

Further, the sewer pipe is in a straight cylinder shape.

Further, the diameter of the sewer pipeline is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Further, the sewer pipe is spiral.

Furthermore, the sewer pipe is a round pipe, and the inner wall of the round pipe is a smooth-transition pipe wall.

Further, the sewer pipeline is arranged vertically or obliquely.

Furthermore, the water flow self-generating circulation system further comprises a solar power generation device, and the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Furthermore, the top of the upper water tank is also provided with an overflow pipeline.

Further, rivers are from generating electricity circulation system still includes the water tank, the water tank with moisturizing pipeline intercommunication, overflow pipeline with the water tank intercommunication.

The utility model provides a rivers from power generation circulation system's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses rivers are from power generation circulation system, set up the rivers generator through at sewer line, the potential energy impact drive rivers generator electricity generation of the water level drop of utilizing rivers, the rivers generator can produce unnecessary electric energy and supply with the external equipment and use, realize energy-concerving and environment-protective electricity generation, and set up the water pump in the pond down, the export and the last pond intercommunication of drawing water of water pump, thereby the usable water pump is in the water reintroduction last pond in the pond down, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, and the electric energy that the electric quantity of water pump came from rivers generator self and produce, need not external power supply equipment, degree of automation is high, low cost, environmental protection and energy saving are good. In addition, moisturizing pipeline and last pond intercommunication, level detector set up in last pond and be arranged in detecting the water level in the last pond, and first control valve is installed and is used for controlling moisturizing pipeline break-make according to level detector's testing result in moisturizing pipeline in the moisturizing pipeline to realize the automatic water supply function in last pond, avoided the water in the last pond because evaporation or other reasons cause constantly to reduce and lead to finally unable realization water cyclic utilization's problem to appear, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water flow self-generating circulation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water flow self-generating circulation system according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water flow self-generating circulation system according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:

10-feeding a water tank; 101-an opening; 11-an overflow conduit; 111-a second control valve; 20-draining the water tank; 30-a sewer line; 31-a water current generator; 40-a water replenishing pipeline; 41-a first control valve; 50-a water level detector; 60-a storage battery; 70-a water pump; 80-a solar power generation device; and 90-a water tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1, the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention will now be described. The utility model provides a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system, including last pond 10, lower pond 20, sewer pipe 30, moisturizing pipeline 40, level detector 50, first control valve 41, at least one water flow generator 31, battery 60 and water pump 70. The lower sump 20 is disposed under the upper sump 10. The sewer pipe 30 connects the upper and

lower basins

10 and 20. Each water flow generator 31 is arranged in the sewer pipeline 30, so that the potential energy of the water level drop of the water flow can be used for impacting the water flow generator 31, the water flow generator 31 is used for generating electricity, the water flow generator can generate redundant electric energy to be supplied to external equipment, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized for generating electricity. The battery 60 is electrically connected to the water flow generator 31, so that the electric energy of the water flow generator 31 can be stored, and the power can be supplied to the water pump 70 or other devices. The water pump 70 is arranged in the lower water tank 20, and the water pumping outlet of the water pump 70 is communicated with the upper water tank 10, so that water in the lower water tank 20 can be reintroduced into the upper water tank 10 by the water pump 70, the water resource can be recycled, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized for power generation.

Specifically, the water pump 70 may be electrically connected to only the storage battery 60 through a cable (not shown), or may be electrically connected to only one or more of the water flow generators 31, or may be electrically connected to both the storage battery 60 and the water flow generator 31, so as to fully utilize the electric energy generated by the water flow generator 31, without an external power supply, and thus, the water pump has the advantages of high automation degree, low cost, environmental protection, and good energy saving performance. This moisturizing pipeline 40 and last pond 10 intercommunication, level detector 50 sets up in last pond 10 and is arranged in detecting the water level in last pond 10, first control valve 41 is installed and is used for controlling moisturizing pipeline 40 break-make according to level detector 50's testing result in moisturizing pipeline 40, when level detector 50 detects the water level in last pond 10 and is less than the default, first control valve 41 is opened, thereby realize the automatic water supply function in last pond 10, thereby realize hydroelectric power generation, realize the cyclic reuse of water resource, the water use rate is high, water economy resource, the problem of having avoided the water in last pond 10 to lead to finally unable realization water cyclic utilization because evaporation or other reasons cause constantly to reduce appears.

The utility model provides a rivers are from power generation circulation system compares with prior art, through set up rivers generator 31 at sewer line 30, utilize the potential energy impact drive rivers generator 31 electricity generation of the water head of rivers, and rivers generator 31 can produce unnecessary electric energy supply external equipment and use, realizes energy-concerving and environment-protective and generates electricity. And set up water pump 70 in lower water basin 20, the outlet that draws water of water pump 70 communicates with last pond 10 to usable water pump 70 reintroduces the water in lower water basin 20 in the last pond 10, realizes the cyclic utilization of water resource, and the electric quantity of water pump 70 comes from the electric energy that rivers generator 31 self produced, need not external power supply equipment, and degree of automation is high, and is with low costs, and environmental protection and energy saving are good. In addition, moisturizing pipeline 40 and last pond 10 intercommunication, level detector 50 sets up in last pond 10 and is arranged in detecting the water level in last pond 10, and first control valve 41 is installed and is used for controlling moisturizing pipeline 40 break-make according to level detector 50's testing result in moisturizing pipeline 40 to realize the automatic water supply function in last pond 10, avoided the water in last pond 10 because evaporation or other reasons cause constantly to reduce and lead to finally unable realization endless problem to appear, the practicality is strong.

Further, please refer to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the number of the water flow generators 31 is plural, and the water flow generators 31 are sequentially disposed along the sewer 30. By arranging the water flow generator 31 step by step, the kinetic energy of the water flow can be utilized to generate electricity as much as possible, so that the electric energy conversion rate of the water flow is improved, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized. Specifically, the water current generator 31 may be provided with five, six, or ten.

Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, the sewer 30 is a straight pipe.

Further, please refer to fig. 2, as a specific embodiment of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, the diameter of the sewer 30 is gradually decreased from top to bottom, so as to increase the falling speed of the water flow, form a high jet flow with a small diameter at the lower end, and utilize the water resource to the maximum extent.

Further, as the utility model provides a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system's a specific implementation way, sewer 30 can also be the spiral, and sewer 30 passes through the spiral setting for realize longer pipeline in limited space, so that can place more rivers generator 31, with the utilization ratio that improves the electric energy.

Further, please refer to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the present invention, the sewer pipe 30 is a circular pipe, the inner wall of the circular pipe is a pipe wall with smooth transition, and the inner wall of the sewer pipe 30 is set as the pipe wall with smooth transition, so as to reduce the kinetic energy loss of the water flow in the pipe.

Further, referring to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, the sewer 30 is vertically disposed, so as to more effectively utilize the gravitational potential energy of the falling water. The arrangement of the drain 30 is not limited to this, for example, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the drain 30 may be inclined.

Further, please refer to fig. 1, as a specific embodiment of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, the top diameter of the upper water tank 10 is greater than the bottom diameter of the upper water tank 10, and the top diameter of the upper water tank 10 is greater than the bottom diameter of the upper water tank 10, so as to facilitate increasing the flow rate of water falling, forming a high jet flow, and utilizing water resources to the maximum extent.

Further, please refer to fig. 3, as a specific implementation manner of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, the water flow self-generating circulation system further includes a solar power generation device 80, and the solar power generation device 80 is electrically connected to the storage battery 60. By providing the solar power generation device 80, it is possible to generate power by using solar energy at the same time, and the power supply is diversified. Further, a wind power generating device (not shown) may be further included, and the wind power generating device is electrically connected to the battery 60, so that power generation can be simultaneously performed by using wind power and electric energy can be stored in the battery 60.

Further, please refer to fig. 3, as a specific embodiment of the water flow self-generating circulation system provided by the present invention, an overflow pipe 11 is further disposed at the top of the upper water tank 10. When the water in the upper water tank 10 is over-full, the water can be discharged through the overflow pipe 11, thereby preventing the water in the upper water tank 10 from overflowing.

Further, please refer to fig. 3, as the utility model provides a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system's a specific implementation, rivers are from generating electricity circulation system still include water tank 90, water tank 90 and moisturizing pipeline 40 intercommunication, and this overflow pipeline 11 and water tank 90 intercommunication can be stored in water tank 90 from overflow pipeline 11 exhaust water to avoid the waste of water resource. Specifically, the overflow pipe 11 is provided with a second control valve 111, and when the water in the upper water tank 10 rises to a preset value, the second control valve 111 is opened, so that the water in the upper water tank 10 can be discharged through the overflow pipe 11. Preferably, the second control valve 111 is a check valve to prevent water from the water tank 90 from flowing back into the overflow line 11.

Further, please refer to fig. 1, as the utility model provides a rivers are from generating electricity circulation system's a specific implementation, the top in last pond 10 has opening 101, and this opening 101 sets up makes and goes up pond 10 and can receive the rainwater, utilizes the rainwater to generate electricity, avoids the energy extravagant to the at utmost, realizes environmental protection and energy saving ground purpose.

Further, as the utility model provides a rivers are from generating power circulation system's a specific embodiment, opening 101 department is provided with the dust screen (not shown in the figure), sets up through the dust screen ground, has avoided impurity to fall into in the pond 10.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Rivers are from generating electricity circulation system, its characterized in that: the water pump comprises an upper water pool, a lower water pool arranged below the upper water pool, a sewer pipeline connected between the upper water pool and the lower water pool, a water replenishing pipeline communicated with the upper water pool, a water level detector arranged in the upper water pool and used for detecting the water level in the upper water pool, a first control valve arranged in the water replenishing pipeline and used for controlling the on-off of the water replenishing pipeline according to the detection result of the water level detector, at least one water flow generator arranged in the sewer pipeline, a storage battery electrically connected with the water flow generator and a water pump arranged in the lower water pool, wherein the water pumping outlet of the water pump is communicated with the upper water pool, and the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery and/or the water flow generator through a cable.

2. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of rivers generator is a plurality of, and is a plurality of rivers generator follows sewer pipe sets gradually.

3. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the sewer pipeline is in a straight cylinder shape.

4. The water flow self-generating circulation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the sewer pipeline is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

5. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the sewer pipeline is spiral.

6. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the sewer pipe is a round pipe, and the inner wall of the round pipe is a smooth-transition pipe wall.

7. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the sewer pipeline is vertically arranged or obliquely arranged.

8. The water-flow self-generating circulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the water flow self-generating circulation system further comprises a solar power generation device, and the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery.

9. The water-flow self-generating circulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: and the top of the upper water tank is also provided with an overflow pipeline.

10. The water flow self-generating circulation system of claim 9, characterized in that: the water flow self-generating circulation system further comprises a water tank, the water tank is communicated with the water replenishing pipeline, and the overflow pipeline is communicated with the water tank.