CN212405630U - Dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure - Google Patents
Dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212405630U CN212405630U CN202020819080.4U CN202020819080U CN212405630U CN 212405630 U CN212405630 U CN 212405630U CN 202020819080 U CN202020819080 U CN 202020819080U CN 212405630 U CN212405630 U CN 212405630U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure, which comprises a wall body, a cement mortar layer built on the surface of the wall body, a stone structure layer arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar layer, a plurality of fixing components, connecting rods and tie rods, wherein the stone structure layer comprises a plurality of stone plates positioned on the same plane; the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is embedded into the wall body, and the second fixing part is exposed out of the wall body and embedded in the cement mortar layer; the connecting rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer, and the second fixing parts of the at least two fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with the connecting rod; one end of the tie rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer and fixed on the connecting rod, and the other end of the tie rod is fixedly connected with the stone structural layer. The utility model discloses can promote the structural strength of stone material curtain wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the stone material curtain wall technique and specifically relates to a dry and wet stone material curtain wall construction that combines.
Background
The stone curtain wall is generally composed of a stone panel and a supporting structure, mainly plays a role in decoration and beauty, and is a building envelope structure which does not bear the load of a main structure. The stone curtain wall is usually a hanging structure, so the hanging structure is a key structure of the whole stone curtain wall structure, and the quality of the hanging structure directly affects the quality and safety of the stone curtain wall. The existing stone curtain wall generally adopts a dry hanging type structure, namely, the stone is directly hung and fixed through a hanging piece fixed on a wall body, the bearing capacity of the stone curtain wall is limited, and the structural strength of the stone curtain wall is required to be further improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a dry and wet stone curtain wall structure that combines can promote the structural strength of stone curtain wall.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a dry and wet combined stone curtain wall structure, including the wall body, the cement mortar layer built on the wall body surface and the stone material structural layer arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar layer, also including a plurality of fixed components, connecting rods and tie rods, the stone material structural layer includes a plurality of stone material plates located on the same plane; the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is embedded into the wall body, and the second fixing part is exposed out of the wall body and embedded in the cement mortar layer; the connecting rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer, and the second fixing parts of the at least two fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with the connecting rod; one end of the tie rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer and fixed on the connecting rod, and the other end of the tie rod is fixedly connected with the stone structural layer.
Preferably, a gap is formed between every two adjacent stone plates, and one end, fixedly connected with the stone structure layer, of the tie rod is arranged in the gap between every two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction.
Preferably, be located and be provided with the dead lever in the gap between two adjacent stone material boards on the vertical direction, the both ends of dead lever link to each other rather than adjacent stone material board is fixed respectively, the one end that the drawknot pole set up in the gap between two adjacent stone material boards is provided with the drag hook, the drag hook is in on the dead lever.
Preferably, the part of the gap between two adjacent stone plates, which is close to the cement mortar layer, is filled with cement mortar.
Preferably, the remaining part of the gap is filled with a sealant.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a horizontal plate, and part of the horizontal plate of the fixing assembly extends out of the cement mortar layer and is arranged in a gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the top of the horizontal plate arranged in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction is provided with a plug-in unit, the bottom of the stone plate arranged above the horizontal plate in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction is provided with a slot, and the plug-in unit is inserted into the slot.
Preferably, fixed subassembly includes the crab-bolt and fixes the mounting at the crab-bolt afterbody, the head of crab-bolt does first fixed part, the combination of the afterbody of crab-bolt and mounting does the second fixed part, the mounting includes the horizontal plate.
Preferably, the mounting is the angle steel, the angle steel still include with the perpendicular vertical plate that the horizontal plate set up perpendicularly, the vertical plate links to each other with the crab-bolt is fixed, the horizontal plate links to each other with the connecting rod is fixed.
Preferably, the medial surface of stone material board is provided with alkali-proof coating, the surface of angle steel is provided with the tin coating, the crab-bolt is stainless steel chemistry crab-bolt.
The utility model discloses has following technological effect: the utility model discloses a partly embedding wall body of fixed subassembly, another part is buried underground in the cement mortar layer, and a plurality of fixed subassemblies pass through the connecting rod and connect fixedly, and the one end of drawknot pole is buried underground in the cement mortar layer and is fixed on the connecting rod, and the other end of drawknot pole links to each other with the stone material structural layer is fixed, and consequently, fixed subassembly, connecting rod and drawknot pole are firmly fixed together, strengthen fixedly through the cement mortar layer again, have strengthened holistic structural strength greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dry and wet combined stone curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dry and wet combined stone curtain wall structure at another viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a stone material curtain wall construction that futilely wets and combines, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it includes wall body 100, cement mortar layer 200 and stone material structural layer 300, cement mortar layer 200 builds by laying bricks or stones on wall body 100's surface, stone material structural layer 300 sets up the surface at cement mortar layer 200, stone material structural layer 300 can hug closely the surface at cement mortar layer 200 before cement mortar layer 200 does not dry and solidify, utilize cement mortar layer 200's adhesion force, increase cement mortar layer 200 and stone material structural layer 300's joint strength. The stone structure layer 300 includes a plurality of stone plates, the stone plates may be rectangular, and all the stone plates are arranged on the same plane parallel to the wall 100 in a lattice shape on the outer surface of the wall 100, so as to form a single-layer stone plate structure.
The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure further comprises a plurality of fixing assemblies 1, connecting rods 2 and tie rods 3, wherein the fixing assemblies 1 can be single structural members or assemblies formed by combining a plurality of structural members. The fixing assembly 1 specifically includes a first fixing portion 11 and a second fixing portion 12, the first fixing portion 11 is embedded into the wall 100 to fix the fixing assembly 1 on the surface of the wall 100, the wall 100 may be provided with a hole, and the first fixing portion 11 is driven into the hole. The second fixing portions 12 are exposed out of the wall 100 and embedded in the cement mortar layer 200, the connecting rods 2 may be arranged parallel to the surface of the wall 1 and completely embedded in the cement mortar layer 200, and the second fixing portions 12 of at least two fixing assemblies 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods 2, thereby enhancing the structural strength of connection between the fixing assemblies 1. As shown in the figure, the quantity and the position of fixed subassembly 1 can be corresponding with the quantity and the position of stone material board, and a stone material board is provided with a fixed subassembly 1 promptly, and fixed subassembly 1 is regular distribution in wall body 100 outward appearance, and the fixed subassembly 1 that the stone material board that is located same vertical row corresponds also is located same vertical upwards, and the second fixed part 12 of the fixed subassembly 1 on same vertical can be connected fixedly with same connecting rod 2.
One end of the tie bar 3 is fixed to the connecting rod 2 and thus is also buried in the cement mortar layer 200, and the end can be bent and wound around the connecting rod 2, so that the tie bar 3 is not easily separated from the connecting rod 2. The other end of the tie rod 3 is fixedly connected with the stone structural layer 300. Like this, fixed subassembly 1, connecting rod 2 and drawknot pole 3 firmly fix together, and fixed subassembly 1, connecting rod 2 and drawknot pole 3's part or whole are buried underground in cement mortar layer 200, strengthen fixedly through cement mortar layer 200, have strengthened holistic structural strength greatly.
The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure can be manufactured and molded by the following construction method:
fixing the fixing component 1 on the wall 100, fixedly connecting the connecting rod 2 with the fixing component 1, fixing the stone plate on the fixing component 1, and enabling a certain gap to be formed between the stone plate and the wall 100; and continuously fixing the next fixing component 1, fixedly connecting the next fixing component 1 and the fixing component 1 positioned in the same vertical direction with the same connecting rod 2, continuously fixing the next stone plate until the stone plates outside the whole wall body 100 are fixed, injecting cement mortar into a gap between the stone plates and the wall body 100, and forming the stone curtain wall structure after the cement mortar is dried and solidified.
In one embodiment, two adjacent stone plates are not in direct contact with each other, but are separated by a gap, one end of the tie rod 3 fixedly connected with the stone structure layer 300 is disposed in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction, and the tie rod 3 provides a tightening force to the stone structure layer 300, so as to further enhance the connection strength between the stone structure layer 300 and the cement mortar layer 200. Because the tie rod 3 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent stone plates, the damage to the back structure of the stone plate caused by the hole opening on the back of the stone plate is avoided.
Further, a fixing rod 31 is arranged in a gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction, the fixing rod 31 can extend in the vertical direction, and two ends of the fixing rod 31 are fixedly connected with the adjacent stone plates respectively. As shown in the figure, the end surfaces of the stone plates adjacent to the two ends of the fixing rod 31 are provided with fixing holes, and the two ends of the fixing rod 31 are respectively inserted into the two fixing holes, so that the two adjacent stone plates are connected and fixed together, and the structural strength of the whole stone structure layer 300 is enhanced. The end of the tie rod 3 arranged in the gap between two adjacent stone plates can be horizontally bent to form a draw hook, and the draw hook is hooked on the fixing rod 31. Therefore, the two ends of the tie rod 3 respectively tighten the fixing rod 31 and the connecting rod 2, and the structural strength of the connection between the stone structural layer 300 and the cement mortar layer 200 is enhanced.
In one embodiment, the portion of the gap between two adjacent stone plates, which is close to the cement mortar layer 200, is filled with cement mortar, and after the cement mortar is dried and solidified, the joint strength between the upper stone plate and the lower stone plate can be enhanced. A predetermined gap is formed between the stone structure layer 300 and the wall body 100, cement mortar is poured into the predetermined gap to form a cement mortar layer 200, and the gap between two adjacent stone plates is filled with the excess cement mortar.
The remaining part of the gap between two adjacent stone plates is filled with the sealant 30, namely the part of the gap close to the outer side is filled with the sealant 30, so that the sealing performance is enhanced, and the oxidation resistance of the inner structure is enhanced. Meanwhile, the sealant 30 can reduce the discomfort of the gap, so that the stone structure layer 300 has a more beautiful appearance.
In one embodiment, the fixing assembly 1 comprises a horizontal plate 10, the horizontal plate 10 extends along the horizontal direction, a part of the horizontal plate 10 of the fixing assembly 1 extends out of the cement mortar layer 200 and is arranged in a gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction, the horizontal plate 10 is in contact with the stone plate located above, the horizontal plate 10 supports the stone plate, and provides supporting force for the stone plate, so that the bearing capacity of the stone structure layer 300 is improved. This embodiment does not require that all the horizontal plates 10 of the fixing assembly 1 are disposed in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction, and in the vertical direction, the fixing assembly 1 in which the horizontal plate 10 is disposed in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction and the fixing assembly 1 in which the horizontal plate 10 is not disposed in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction may be disposed at an interval.
Further, the top of the horizontal plate 10 in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction of setting is provided with plug-in 15, and plug-in 15 can be the angle bar, and the bottom of the stone plate that sets up the horizontal plate 10 top in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction is provided with corresponding slot, and plug-in 15 pegs graft in the slot, can restrict the relative stone plate horizontal migration of horizontal plate 10, reinforcing stone material curtain wall structure's stability. As shown in the figures, the slots may extend in a vertical direction to facilitate insertion and alignment of the card.
In one embodiment, the fixing assembly 1 includes an anchor bolt 13 and a fixing member 14 fixed to a tail portion of the anchor bolt 13, a head portion of the anchor bolt 13 is embedded in the wall 100 to form a first fixing portion 11, a tail portion of the anchor bolt 13 is exposed outside the wall 100 and the fixing member 14 is fixed to an outer surface of the wall 100 by a nut, a combination of the tail portion of the anchor bolt 13 and the fixing member 14 forms a second fixing portion 12, the fixing member 14 includes a horizontal plate 10, and the fixing member 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2.
Further, the fixing member 14 is an angle steel, the angle steel includes a horizontal plate 10 and a vertical plate vertically arranged with the horizontal plate 10, the vertical plate is to be closely fixed on the surface of the wall 100 by a nut of the anchor bolt 13, a through hole is arranged on the horizontal plate 10, and the connecting rod 2 is fixed in the through hole and passes through the horizontal plate 10, thereby connecting and fixing the plurality of horizontal plates 10 together.
Furthermore, the inner side surface of the stone plate is provided with an alkali-proof coating to prevent alkaline substances in the cement mortar layer 200 from corroding the stone plate and protect the stone plate. The angle steel adopts tinned angle steel, the surface of the tinned angle steel is provided with a tinned layer, and the angle steel after tinning also has the characteristic of corrosion resistance, so that the service life of the angle steel can be prolonged. The anchor bolt 13 is a stainless steel chemical anchor bolt, and has excellent performance and stronger anchoring force.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention that is presented in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it is not to be understood that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dry and wet stone curtain wall structure that combines which characterized in that: the stone structure layer comprises a wall body, a cement mortar layer built on the surface of the wall body, a stone structure layer arranged on the outer surface of the cement mortar layer, a plurality of fixing components, connecting rods and tie rods, wherein the stone structure layer comprises a plurality of stone plates positioned on the same plane; the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part, the first fixing part is embedded into the wall body, and the second fixing part is exposed out of the wall body and embedded in the cement mortar layer; the connecting rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer, and the second fixing parts of the at least two fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with the connecting rod; one end of the tie rod is embedded in the cement mortar layer and fixed on the connecting rod, and the other end of the tie rod is fixedly connected with the stone structural layer.
2. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a gap is formed between every two adjacent stone plates, and one end, fixedly connected with the stone structure layer, of the tie rod is arranged in the gap between every two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction.
3. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be located and be provided with the dead lever in the gap between two adjacent stone material boards in the vertical direction, the both ends of dead lever link to each other rather than adjacent stone material board is fixed respectively, the one end that the drawknot pole set up in the gap between two adjacent stone material boards is provided with the drag hook, the drag hook is hung on the dead lever.
4. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: and cement mortar is filled in the part of the gap between two adjacent stone plates, which is close to the cement mortar layer.
5. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and the rest part of the gap is filled with sealant.
6. The dry-wet bonded stone curtain wall construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate of part of the fixing assembly extends out of the cement mortar layer and is arranged in a gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction.
7. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top of the horizontal plate arranged in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction is provided with a plug-in unit, the bottom of the stone plate arranged above the horizontal plate in the gap between two adjacent stone plates in the vertical direction is provided with a slot, and the plug-in unit is inserted into the slot.
8. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the fixing component comprises an anchor bolt and a fixing part fixed at the tail part of the anchor bolt, the head part of the anchor bolt is a first fixing part, the tail part of the anchor bolt and the fixing part are combined to form a second fixing part, and the fixing part comprises a horizontal plate.
9. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the mounting is the angle steel, the angle steel still include with the perpendicular vertical plate that the horizontal plate set up perpendicularly, the vertical plate links to each other with the crab-bolt is fixed, the horizontal plate links to each other with the connecting rod is fixed.
10. The dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the medial surface of stone material board is provided with alkali-proof coating, the surface of angle steel is provided with the tin coating, the crab-bolt is stainless steel chemical anchor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020819080.4U CN212405630U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020819080.4U CN212405630U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212405630U true CN212405630U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020819080.4U Active CN212405630U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Dry-wet combined stone curtain wall structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212405630U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202020819080.4U patent/CN212405630U/en active Active
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