CN212404358U - Device for preparing photochromic yarns - Google Patents
Device for preparing photochromic yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN212404358U CN212404358U CN201922462313.XU CN201922462313U CN212404358U CN 212404358 U CN212404358 U CN 212404358U CN 201922462313 U CN201922462313 U CN 201922462313U CN 212404358 U CN212404358 U CN 212404358U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for preparing photochromic yarn, reaction box upper surface one side is located to the feed inlet, the bull stick is connected with the output of motor, the bull stick both sides are equipped with the stirring leaf, the outside opposite side of reaction box is equipped with the discharge gate, agitator motor's output and (mixing) shaft connection, the (mixing) shaft both sides are equipped with impeller, agitator tank inner wall one side is equipped with the heater, be equipped with the spinneret in the spinning box, the below of spinneret is equipped with the urceolus, the urceolus both sides are equipped with the fin leaf, the urceolus surface is equipped with the notch, the urceolus lower extreme is connected with a tuber pipe, the lower extreme of a tuber pipe is equipped with the fan, the urceolus. The utility model discloses a reaction box makes the polyacid, makes the dope through the agitator tank with polyacid and PVP stirring, pours the dope into the spinning machine into and gets the yarn that has photochromic effect, at the in-process of preparing the polyacid, and the stirring obtains higher-quality yarn simultaneously, but the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field specifically is a device for preparing photochromic yarn.
Background
The photochromic material is doped on the yarn, so that a new direction is provided for weaving the fabric with innovative aesthetic and functional effects, and the fabric woven by the photochromic yarn can be widely applied to multiple fields of ultraviolet protection, safe printing, camouflage, fashion, home decoration and the like. Polyoxometallates (POMs) are a class of materials that can accept various numbers of electrons to produce colored mixed-valence species, making them suitable for use as photochromic, electrochromic, and thermochromic materials.
In the process of preparing polyacid, raw materials need to be uniformly stirred, but the equipment for preparing yarns in the traditional field has the problems of nonuniform stirring and nonuniform quality of the obtained yarns; simultaneously in process of production, the mixer need be dismantled in the later stage for the washing, causes the waste of manpower and materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing photochromic yarn to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for preparing photochromic yarns sequentially comprises a reaction device, a stirring device and a spinning device from top to bottom, wherein a reaction box is arranged in the reaction device, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper surface of the reaction box, a bracket is arranged on one side of the outer part of the reaction box, a motor is arranged at the rear end of the bracket, a rotating rod is arranged in the reaction box and connected with the output end of the motor, stirring blades are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, a discharge outlet is formed in the other side of the outer part of the reaction box, the rear end of the discharge outlet is connected with the stirring device, the discharge outlet is connected with a first feed pipe in the stirring device, a stirring box is arranged at the rear end of the first feed pipe, a stirring motor is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, stirring impellers are, the improved spinning device is characterized in that a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the stirring box, a spinning device is connected to the rear end of the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected with a second feeding pipe in the spinning device, the rear end of the second feeding pipe is connected with a spinning box body, a spinning nozzle is arranged in the spinning box body, an outer barrel is arranged below the spinning nozzle, fin blades are arranged on two sides of the outer barrel, a notch is formed in the surface of the outer barrel, a branch air pipe is arranged at the lower end of the outer barrel, a fan is arranged at the lower end of the branch air pipe, an oil feeder is arranged below the outer barrel, a guide rail is arranged below the oil feeder, a fixing rod is arranged at.
Preferably, the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of groups and are connected with the rotating rod through connecting blocks.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the stirring box, the stirring impellers are provided with a plurality of groups, and the stirring impellers are obliquely arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, a sewage draining outlet is also arranged below the stirring box.
Preferably, the discharge pipe rear end is equipped with the booster pump, the booster pump rear end is equipped with the check valve.
Preferably, the second inlet pipe with be equipped with the loudspeaker cover between the discharging pipe, loudspeaker cover top diameter is greater than loudspeaker cover below diameter, loudspeaker cover lower extreme is located second inlet pipe top.
Preferably, the notches are provided with a plurality of groups, and the notches are uniformly distributed on the surface of the outer cylinder.
Preferably, the fin blades are provided with a plurality of groups, and the fin blades are obliquely and downwards arranged on two sides of the outer barrel.
Preferably, a surface air cooler is arranged between the branch air pipe and the fan.
Preferably, the two sides below the stirring box are also provided with a frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a cooperation between reaction unit, agitating unit and the spinning equipment makes required polyacid through the reaction box, and the rethread agitator tank violently stirs polyacid and PVP and makes the spinning solution, injects the spinning solution into the spinning machine at last and makes the yarn that has photochromic effect, at the in-process of preparing polyacid, and the while stirring obtains higher-quality yarn, but the practicality is strong.
(2) The utility model discloses through the effect of stirring leaf in the reaction box, can be with the more even of polyacid raw materials stirring.
(3) The utility model discloses a there is agitator motor in the agitator tank, can acutely stir at the room temperature and obtain the spinning solution, set up the heater simultaneously, be convenient for preheat the dyestuff.
(4) The utility model discloses a set up the drain in the agitator tank, the person of being convenient for use washs back discharge sewage, makes the different raw materials of later stage change.
(5) The utility model discloses when falling down the section of thick bamboo with the spinning from the spinneret bottom, the air current that fan work produced can get into a section of thick bamboo through the bronchus, can slow down the rate of change of the temperature difference in the section of thick bamboo, improves the production quality of gained filament.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an apparatus for preparing a photochromic yarn.
In the figure: 1-a reaction device; 2-a stirring device; 3-a spinning device; 101-a reaction box; 102-a scaffold; 103-a motor; 104-a feed inlet; 105-a turn bar; 106-stirring blade; 107-connecting block; 108-a discharge hole; 201-stirring box; 202-a frame; 203-a stirring motor; 204-stirring shaft; 205-a stirring impeller; 206-a heater; 207-sewage draining outlet; 208-a discharge pipe; 209-a booster pump; 210-a check valve; 211-a first feed pipe; 301-spinning beam; 302-a second feed tube; 303-horn cover; 304-a spinneret; 305-oiling; 306-a wind-up roll; 307-a fan; 308-surface cooler; 309-branch air pipes; 310-a notch; 311-fin leaf; 312-a guide rail; 313-a fixing bar; 314-a connecting rod; 315-outer barrel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for preparing photochromic yarns sequentially comprises a reaction device 1, a stirring device 2 and a spinning device 3 from top to bottom, wherein a reaction box 101 is arranged in the reaction device 1, a feed inlet 104 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the reaction box 101, a motor 103 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outside of the reaction box 101 through a support 102, a rotating rod 105 is arranged in the reaction box 101, the rotating rod 105 is connected with the output end of the motor 103, stirring blades 106 are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod 105, the stirring blades 106 are provided with a plurality of groups, the stirring blades 106 are connected with the rotating rod 105 through a connecting block 107, the polyacid raw materials can be stirred more uniformly in the reaction box 101 under the action of the stirring blades 106, a discharge port 108 is arranged on the other side of the outside of the reaction box 101, the rear end of the discharge port 108 is connected with the stirring device 2, the discharge port 108 is connected with a first feed pipe 211 in the stirring device 2, the rear end of the, the upper surface of the stirring box 201 is provided with a stirring motor 203, the output end of the stirring motor 203 is connected with a stirring shaft 204, two sides of the stirring shaft 204 are provided with stirring impellers 205, the stirring shaft 204 is vertically arranged in the stirring box 201, the stirring impellers 205 are provided with a plurality of groups, the stirring impellers 205 are obliquely arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft 204, the stirring box 201 is internally provided with the stirring motor 203, the spinning solution can be obtained by vigorous stirring at room temperature, meanwhile, a heater 206 is arranged for preheating dye, one side of the inner wall of the stirring box 201 is provided with a heater 206, a drain outlet 207 is also arranged below the stirring box 201, the stirring box 201 is provided with a drain outlet 207 for discharging sewage after cleaning by a user, so that different raw materials can be replaced at the later stage, one side of the stirring box 201 is provided with a discharge pipe 208, the rear end of the discharge pipe 208 is, the discharge pipe 208 is connected with a second feed pipe 302 in the spinning device 3, a horn cover 303 is arranged between the second feed pipe 302 and the discharge pipe 208, the diameter above the horn cover 303 is larger than the diameter below the horn cover 303, the lower end of the horn cover 303 is arranged above the second feed pipe 302, the second feed pipe 302 is connected with a spinning box 301, a spinning pipe 304 is arranged in the spinning box 301, an outer cylinder 315 is arranged below the spinning pipe 304, fin blades 311 are arranged on two sides of the outer cylinder 315, a plurality of groups of fin blades 311 are arranged, the fin blades 311 are obliquely and downwards arranged on two sides of the outer cylinder 315, notches 310 are arranged on the surface of the outer cylinder 315, the notches 310 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the outer cylinder 315, the lower end of the outer cylinder 315 is connected with a branch air pipe 309, a fan 307 is arranged at the lower end of the branch air pipe 309, a surface cooler 308 is arranged between the branch air pipe 309 and the fan 307, the fixing rod 313 is provided with the connecting rod 314, the right end of the connecting rod 314 is provided with the winding roller 306, when spinning falls from the cylinder at the bottom of the spinneret 304, air flow generated by the work of the fan 307 can enter the cylinder through the branch air pipe 309, the change rate of temperature difference in the cylinder can be slowed down, and the production quality of the obtained filaments is improved.
Application method
Firstly, injecting reaction raw materials into a feed inlet 104, driving a rotating rod 105 through a motor 103, and driving a stirring blade 106 of an inner cavity of a reaction box 101 by the rotating rod 105, so that the raw materials can be fully stirred to obtain polyacid raw materials; then, the PVP and the polyacid raw material are added into the stirring tank 201, the heater 206 heats the raw material for reaction, the stirring impeller 205 is driven by the rotation of the stirring motor 203 to stir the raw material vigorously, the reaction rate is increased, and the product is prevented from being solidified, so that the spinning solution can be obtained. The obtained spinning solution is carried into the discharge pipe 208 by the pressurizing pump 209, and the back flow of the spinning solution can be prevented by the check valve 210 provided on the right side of the pressurizing pump 209. When the stirring tank 201 needs to be cleaned, washing water is injected from the first feeding pipe 211, and is discharged from the drain outlet 207 after being stirred by the stirring motor 203, so that residual raw materials in the fuel tank can be conveniently and quickly removed; finally, the spinning solution is injected into the spinning box 301 through the horn cover 303 and the second feed pipe 302, the spinning falls inwards through the spinneret 304, the air flow generated by the work of the fan 307 enters the spinneret plate through the branch air pipe 309 to cool the formed spinning in the outer cylinder 315, the branch air pipe 309 is located at the bottom side and moves upwards in the wind direction in the cooling process, the temperature in the spinning cylinder is gradually reduced downwards, the problem that the high-temperature spinning high polymer melt flows downwards vertically is solved, the internal temperature of the high-temperature spinning high polymer melt is far higher than the external temperature, the quality of the condensed and formed filaments is different, the heat dissipation area of the outer cylinder 315 is increased by the fin blades 311 and the notches 310 of the outer wall, cooling is accelerated, the sliding guide rail 312 can displace the connecting rod 314 connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 313, and the spinning is wound on the winding roller 306 through the connecting rod.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for preparing a photochromic yarn, characterized in that: the device sequentially comprises a reaction device, a stirring device and a spinning device from top to bottom, wherein a reaction box is arranged in the reaction device, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper surface of the reaction box, a support is arranged on one side of the outside of the reaction box, a motor is arranged at the rear end of the support, a rotating rod is arranged in the reaction box and is connected with the output end of the motor, stirring blades are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, a discharge outlet is formed in the other side of the outside of the reaction box, the rear end of the discharge outlet is connected with the stirring device, the discharge outlet is connected with a first feed pipe in the stirring device, a stirring box is arranged at the rear end of the first feed pipe, a stirring motor is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring box, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, stirring impellers are arranged on, the improved spinning device is characterized in that the rear end of the discharge pipe is connected with a spinning device, the discharge pipe is connected with a second feed pipe in the spinning device, the rear end of the second feed pipe is connected with a spinning box body, a spinning nozzle is arranged in the spinning box body, an outer barrel is arranged below the spinning nozzle, fin blades are arranged on two sides of the outer barrel, a notch is formed in the surface of the outer barrel, a branch air pipe is arranged at the lower end of the outer barrel, a fan is arranged at the lower end of the branch air pipe, an oil feeder is arranged below the outer barrel, a guide rail is arranged below the oil feeder, a fixing rod is arranged at one end, far away from.
2. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring leaf is equipped with the multiunit, the stirring leaf pass through the connecting block with the bull stick is connected.
3. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft is vertically arranged in the stirring box, the stirring impellers are provided with a plurality of groups, and the stirring impellers are obliquely arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft.
4. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: and a sewage draining outlet is also arranged below the stirring box.
5. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe rear end is equipped with the booster pump, the booster pump rear end is equipped with the check valve.
6. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the second inlet pipe with be equipped with the loudspeaker cover between the discharging pipe, loudspeaker cover top diameter is greater than loudspeaker cover below diameter, loudspeaker cover lower extreme is located second inlet pipe top.
7. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the notches are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on the surface of the outer barrel.
8. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: the fin leaves are provided with a plurality of groups, and the fin leaves are obliquely and downwards arranged on two sides of the outer barrel.
9. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: and a surface air cooler is arranged between the branch air pipe and the fan.
10. An apparatus for preparing photochromic yarn according to claim 1, wherein: and two sides below the stirring box are also provided with a frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462313.XU CN212404358U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Device for preparing photochromic yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462313.XU CN212404358U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Device for preparing photochromic yarns |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212404358U true CN212404358U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462313.XU Active CN212404358U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Device for preparing photochromic yarns |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212404358U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115029807A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-09 | 桐昆集团股份有限公司 | Extinction fine denier fiber production equipment and production process |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922462313.XU patent/CN212404358U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115029807A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-09 | 桐昆集团股份有限公司 | Extinction fine denier fiber production equipment and production process |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 226000 No.88, hantongdao, Binjiang New District, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong Hongwei Textile Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226000 No.88, hantongdao, Binjiang New District, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: TIANHONGYINHAI INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |