CN212404309U - Aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism - Google Patents
Aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212404309U CN212404309U CN202020900448.XU CN202020900448U CN212404309U CN 212404309 U CN212404309 U CN 212404309U CN 202020900448 U CN202020900448 U CN 202020900448U CN 212404309 U CN212404309 U CN 212404309U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism, which comprises four parts, namely a turnover device, a clamping device, a supporting device and a power device; the overturning device comprises four parts, namely a fixed frame, an overturning shaft, an overturning frame and an overturning hydraulic cylinder, the overturning frame is connected with the fixed frame through the overturning shaft and the overturning hydraulic cylinder, and the overturning frame can rotate around the overturning shaft under the driving of the overturning hydraulic cylinder; the clamping device comprises a clamping hydraulic cylinder, a clamping device sliding rail and a clamping fixture; the supporting device comprises a supporting rack, a sliding rail, a guide groove and a supporting hydraulic cylinder; the power device comprises a hydraulic oil tank and an air-cooled radiator. The technical scheme of the utility model can be fast conveniently change the state of putting of positive pole guide arm, and whole process does not need manual operation, can the completion of full automation, and is safe high-efficient, is worth promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis anode steel claw repair production lines in the aluminum electrolysis anode production field.
Background
The anode guide rod assembly is used as a main structure of electrolytic aluminum, is a key link of a current path, and has the characteristics of large quantity and easiness in damage. For a long time, after the cast anode steel claw is used for a short time, the cast anode steel claw needs to be manually welded and repaired and then used again.
Due to the limitation of a welding process and the uncertainty of manual operation, the anode steel claw is high in pressure drop, easy to fall off or crack and short in service life in the using process, the operation cost of an enterprise is greatly increased, and meanwhile, the number of operators is large. In order to improve the repair efficiency and repair quality of the aluminum electrolysis anode steel claw, the demand of building an automatic repair production line for repairing the aluminum electrolysis anode steel claw is provided.
In order to facilitate cutting of the steel claw and the guide rod in an automatic repair production line for aluminum electrolysis anode steel claw repair, factors such as automatic cutting, installation space of welding equipment, operation surface and the like are considered, and the anode guide rod is suitable to be horizontally clamped so as to better realize operations such as automatic cutting, welding and the like. In actual production operation, the anode rod is used, transported and placed in a vertical state. Before the anode guide rod is repaired by the automatic repair production line, the placing state of the anode guide rod needs to be converted, so that the problem can be well solved by designing the aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a realize that the positive pole guide arm from vertical putting to horizontal mechanism of empting of putting, overturn the vertical positive pole guide arm of putting to horizontal clamping's frock dolly on to accomplish automatic aluminium electroloysis anode steel claw repair work.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism comprises four parts, namely a turnover device, a clamping device, a supporting device and a power device; the overturning device comprises four parts, namely a fixed frame, an overturning shaft, an overturning frame and an overturning hydraulic cylinder, the overturning frame is connected with the fixed frame through the overturning shaft and the overturning hydraulic cylinder, and the overturning frame can rotate around the overturning shaft under the driving of the overturning hydraulic cylinder; the clamping device comprises a clamping hydraulic cylinder, a clamping device sliding rail and a clamping fixture; the supporting device comprises a supporting rack, a sliding rail, a guide groove and a supporting hydraulic cylinder; the power device comprises a hydraulic oil tank and an air-cooled radiator.
Wherein, two parts about the frame body of empting the frame divide into, and the lower part of the frame body of empting the frame is used for installing supporting mechanism, realizes the support and the initial positioning to the steel claw.
Furthermore, the guide slot is fixed on the dumping frame, the slide rail is fixed on the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is connected with the dumping frame through the slide rail and the guide slot at first and then connected through the supporting hydraulic cylinder.
Furthermore, the supporting hydraulic cylinder is used as a bearing stress part for supporting and a power part for up-and-down adjustment.
Furthermore, each side of the upper supporting surface of the supporting frame is provided with two bosses for realizing the preliminary limit of the single-anode guide rod steel claw and the double-anode guide rod steel claw.
Furthermore, topple over frame body upper portion and be used for the side direction fixed to the steel claw, install the clamping device slide rail on the platform on frame body upper portion, press from both sides tight anchor clamps and install on the clamping device slide rail, press from both sides tight pneumatic cylinder and then fix on the main curb girder of toppling over the frame through the flange, through the power that the tight pneumatic cylinder of clamp provided for it is fixed with the steel claw to press from both sides tight anchor clamps edgewise.
Furthermore, a clamping fixture of the clamping device is provided with three grooves for fixing the single-anode guide rod and the double-anode guide rod steel claws.
The utility model adopts the supporting mechanism as the anode guide rod as the supporting mechanism for vertically placing the anode guide rod, and simultaneously, the anode guide rod is preliminarily limited. After the anode guide rod is hoisted to the supporting mechanism, the steel claw part of the anode guide rod is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism. After the anode guide rod is fixed, the vertically placed anode guide rod is placed on the tool trolley by the dumping mechanism, and after the tool trolley finishes clamping, the clamping mechanism and the supporting mechanism are withdrawn to continuously complete the dumping operation of the next anode guide rod.
The technical scheme of the utility model can be fast conveniently change the state of putting of positive pole guide arm, and whole process does not need manual operation, can the completion of full automation, and is safe high-efficient, is worth promoting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of a dual anode guide rod turning and position changing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the turning device of the double anode guide rod turning and position changing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the clamping device;
FIG. 5 is a vertical view of the dual anode guide rod turning and position changing mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of the anode rod being laid down by the double anode rod turning and displacing mechanism.
Description of reference numerals: 1-turnover device, 2-clamping device, 3-supporting device, 4-power device, 5-fixed frame, 6-turnover shaft, 7-dumping frame, 8-dumping hydraulic cylinder, 9-air cooling radiator, 10-hydraulic oil tank, 11-anode guide rod, 12-supporting frame, 13-sliding rail, 14-guide groove, 15-supporting hydraulic cylinder, 16-clamping hydraulic cylinder, 17-clamping device sliding rail and 18-clamping fixture.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the device of the present invention includes four parts, i.e., a turning device 1, a clamping device 2, a supporting device 3 and a power device 4. As shown in fig. 2, the turnover device 1 includes four parts, namely a fixed frame 5, a turnover shaft 6, a dumping frame 7 and a dumping hydraulic cylinder 8, the dumping frame 7 is connected with the fixed frame 5 through the turnover shaft 6 and the dumping hydraulic cylinder 8, the dumping frame 7 can rotate around the turnover shaft 6 under the driving of the dumping hydraulic cylinder 8, when the dumping hydraulic cylinder 8 is compressed, the dumping frame 7 is in a vertical state, and along with the jacking of the dumping hydraulic cylinder 8, the dumping frame 7 rotates around the turnover shaft 6 to 90 degrees and then stops after being flatly placed.
The rack body of the dumping rack 7 is divided into two parts, and the lower part of the rack body of the dumping rack 7 is used for installing a supporting mechanism, so that the steel claw is supported and initially positioned.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting device 3 includes a supporting frame 12, a slide rail 13, a guide groove 14 and a supporting hydraulic cylinder 15, the guide groove 14 is fixed on the tilting frame 7, the slide rail 13 is fixed on the supporting frame 12, and the supporting frame 12 and the tilting frame 7 are connected first through the slide rail 13 and the guide groove 14 and then through the supporting hydraulic cylinder 15. The supporting hydraulic cylinder 15 is used as a bearing force bearing part and a power part for up-and-down adjustment of the supporting device 3. Two bosses are designed on each side of the upper supporting surface of the supporting frame 12, so that the primary limit of the single-anode guide rod steel claw and the double-anode guide rod steel claw can be realized.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper portion of the frame body of the tilting frame 7 is used for laterally fixing the steel claw, a platform on the upper portion of the frame body is provided with a clamping device slide rail 17, a clamping fixture 18 of the clamping device 2 is arranged on the clamping device slide rail 17, a clamping hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixed on a main side beam of the tilting frame 7 through a flange, and the steel claw is fixed by the clamping fixture 18 from the side through power provided by the clamping hydraulic cylinder 16. In addition, the clamping fixture 18 of the clamping device 2 is provided with three grooves, so that the single-anode guide rod and the double-anode guide rod steel claws can be fixed.
When the concrete operation is carried out, the anode guide rod is hoisted to the position above the anode guide rod dumping mechanism, the supporting frame 12 is jacked to a proper position by the supporting hydraulic cylinder 15, the anode guide rod is initially limited, and the clamping fixture 18 is jacked tightly from the side by the clamping hydraulic cylinder 16 to fix the anode guide rod 11. After the anode guide rod is firmly fixed, the dumping hydraulic cylinder provides power, so that the whole dumping rack rotates 90 degrees around the rotating shaft, the anode guide rod is converted from a vertical state to a horizontal placing state, the clamping fixture 16 and the supporting device 3 are withdrawn after the anode guide rod is clamped by the tooling trolley, and then the next dumping operation of the anode guide rod is continuously completed, wherein the working process is as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An aluminum electrolysis anode rod dumping mechanism is characterized in that: the device comprises four parts, namely a turnover device (1), a clamping device (2), a supporting device (3) and a power device (4); the turnover device (1) comprises four parts, namely a fixed frame (5), a turnover shaft (6), a dumping frame (7) and a dumping hydraulic cylinder (8), wherein the dumping frame (7) is connected with the fixed frame (5) through the turnover shaft (6) and the dumping hydraulic cylinder (8), and the dumping frame (7) can rotate around the turnover shaft (6) under the driving of the dumping hydraulic cylinder (8); the clamping device (2) comprises a clamping hydraulic cylinder (16), a clamping device sliding rail (17) and a clamping fixture (18); the supporting device (3) comprises a supporting rack (12), a sliding rail (13), a guide groove (14) and a supporting hydraulic cylinder (15); the power device (4) comprises a hydraulic oil tank (10) and an air-cooled radiator (9).
2. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rack body of the dumping rack (7) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and the lower part of the rack body of the dumping rack (7) is used for installing a supporting mechanism, so that the steel claw is supported and initially positioned.
3. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the guide groove (14) is fixed on the dumping rack (7), the sliding rail (13) is fixed on the supporting rack (12), and the supporting rack (12) and the dumping rack (7) are firstly connected with the guide groove (14) through the sliding rail (13) and then connected through the supporting hydraulic cylinder (15).
4. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the supporting hydraulic cylinder (15) is used as a bearing stress component and a power component for up-and-down adjustment of the supporting device (3).
5. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 3, wherein: and each side of the upper supporting surface of the supporting frame (12) is provided with two bosses for realizing the primary limit of the single-anode guide rod steel claw and the double-anode guide rod steel claw.
6. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 2, wherein: toppling over frame body upper portion of frame (7) and being used for the side direction fixed to the steel claw, install clamping device slide rail (17) on the platform on frame body upper portion, install on clamping device slide rail (17) clamping jig (18), clamping hydraulic cylinder (16) are then fixed on the main curb girder of toppling over frame (7) through the flange, through the power that clamping hydraulic cylinder (16) provided for clamping jig (18) are fixed with the steel claw from the side.
7. The aluminum electrolysis anode stem dumping mechanism of claim 2, wherein: and a clamping fixture (18) of the clamping device (2) is provided with three grooves for fixing the single-anode guide rod and the double-anode guide rod steel claws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020900448.XU CN212404309U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020900448.XU CN212404309U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212404309U true CN212404309U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020900448.XU Active CN212404309U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod dumping mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212404309U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020900448.XU patent/CN212404309U/en active Active
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