CN212403354U

CN212403354U - Lifting machine that warehouse arrangement goods were used

Info

Publication number: CN212403354U
Application number: CN202020719264.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴腾; 张俊磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting machine that warehouse arrangement goods were used, including the lifter plate, two pneumatic cylinders, two are installed side by side at the top of lifter plate the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the push pedal, just the mounting bracket is installed to the one end of lifter plate, driving motor is installed in the place ahead of mounting bracket, driving motor's output shaft has two-way lead screw, it has the movable block, every to all mesh on the outer wall of two opposite screw thread portions of two-way lead screw first pneumatic cylinder, every are all installed to one side of movable block the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the installation piece, every the second pneumatic cylinder is all installed to one side of installation piece, every the piston rod of second pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the second clamp plate. The utility model discloses a lifter plate, pneumatic cylinder, push pedal, driving motor, two-way lead screw, first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder and second clamp plate have realized the automatic arrangement of goods, have practiced thrift the time, have improved work efficiency.

Description

Lifting machine that warehouse arrangement goods were used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lift the technical field of machine, specifically be a lift machine that warehouse arrangement goods was used.

Background

The existing lifting machine is widely applied, the lifting machine is used when goods are conveyed, the labor of workers is reduced, the conveying efficiency is improved, the existing lifting machine mostly only has a single lifting function and does not have a structure for arranging goods, the goods are conveyed to a warehouse and need to be manually arranged by the workers, the manual arrangement is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is low.

According to patent document No. 201721415272.3, there is provided a lifting device for a multi-stage liftable warehouse forklift, comprising a cradling piece, a fixed base plate, a mounting ring, and a working plate, the cradling piece and a lift cylinder being connected to each other, and the support rod is provided with an operation sleeve, the bottom end of the support rod is provided with a cross beam, the fixed bottom plate is connected with the operation sleeve, the fixed bottom plate is provided with an electric motor which is connected with the bearing fixed seat through a screw rod, the fixed bottom plate is provided with a limit post, and the limiting column is provided with a lantern ring, the mounting ring is arranged on the screw rod, one surface of the working plate is connected with the mounting ring, and the other side of the working plate is provided with a fork, although the multi-level height lifting can be carried out on the carried goods, the goods can be well conveyed in an excessively high area, but the goods sorting function is not achieved. Therefore, there is a need to develop a lifting machine for arranging goods in a warehouse, so as to realize automatic arrangement of the goods.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a machine of lifting that warehouse arrangement goods was used for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a lifting machine for arranging goods in a warehouse comprises a lifting plate, wherein two pneumatic cylinders are horizontally arranged on the top of the lifting plate close to the outer edge side in parallel, piston rods of the two pneumatic cylinders are connected with a push plate, and one end of the lifting plate far away from the push plate is provided with a mounting frame, a driving motor is horizontally arranged in front of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a bidirectional screw through a coupler, one side of the bidirectional screw, which is far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the inner side wall of the bidirectional screw to be in rotary connection through a ball bearing, the outer walls of two opposite threaded parts of the bidirectional screw are respectively meshed with a moving block, one side of each moving block is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder is connected with an installation block, one side of each installation block is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of each second hydraulic cylinder is connected with a second pressing plate.

Further, every one side that second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the second clamp plate evenly is equipped with a plurality of second mounting grooves, every the second rubber slab is all installed to the inboard of second mounting groove, every one side of second rubber slab all is equipped with buffering subassembly, every buffering subassembly all includes second buffer spring, every second buffer spring's one end all links to each other with the second rubber slab, every second buffer spring keeps away from the one end of second rubber slab and all is connected with the connecting plate, every one side center department that the connecting plate is close to second buffer spring all installs the gag lever post, every the gag lever post all is located second buffer spring's inboard.

Furthermore, a rubber pad is bonded to one side of each connecting plate, which is close to the second buffer spring.

Furthermore, a plurality of rubber buffer plates are installed on one side, away from the second buffer springs, of the connecting plates.

Further, one side of the push plate, which is far away from the pneumatic cylinder, is uniformly provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves, every first buffer spring is installed on the inner side of the first mounting groove, every first pressing plate is installed on one side of the first buffer spring, which is far away from the push plate, and every antiskid plate and first rubber plate are installed on two sides of the first pressing plate respectively.

Further, a supporting seat is arranged below the lifting plate, a shearing fork lifting frame is installed at the top of the supporting seat, the top of the shearing fork lifting frame is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate, and the inner side of the shearing fork lifting frame is connected with a hydraulic lifting system.

Furthermore, four apex angle departments of supporting seat bottom install the universal wheel one by one, every hydraulic pressure supporting legs is all installed to one side of universal wheel, every the top of hydraulic pressure supporting legs all links to each other with the bottom of supporting seat.

Further, the top of lifter plate is connected with the baffle side by side through the hinge, two the baffle all is located the outside of push pedal, two the buckle is all installed to one side that the push pedal was kept away from to the baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

one of the two, the utility model discloses an automatic arrangement of goods, the goods goes up and down to suitable height through the lifter plate, start the pneumatic cylinder, drive the push pedal and move in the horizontal direction, promote the goods through the push pedal, push away the goods from the lifter plate, the goods is unloaded to the top of ground goods, the push pedal is close to the goods this moment, play the positioning action, through driving motor corotation, drive two-way lead screw rotation, drive the movable block reverse motion through two-way lead screw, start the work of first pneumatic cylinder, drive the horizontal migration of second clamp plate, start the second pneumatic cylinder and drive the second clamp plate to the direction motion that is close to the goods, provide pressure through the second pneumatic cylinder and push away neat goods, the automatic arrangement of goods has been realized, time is saved, work efficiency is improved;

secondly, when the second pressing plate pushes the goods, the second pressing plate receives acting force, the acting force is transmitted to the connecting plate, the limiting rod is driven to move towards the inner side of the second mounting groove through the connecting plate, the second buffer spring is pressed through the connecting plate and the limiting rod, the acting force is buffered and absorbed through the second buffer spring, when the pushing plate works, the acting force received by the first pressing plate is buffered through the first buffer spring and the first rubber plate, the influence of the acting force on the lifting machine is reduced, and the possibility that the acting force generated when the pushing plate and the second pressing plate work causes damage to the lifting machine is reduced;

third, the utility model discloses a start hydraulic lifting system, realize cutting the lift of fork crane, drive the lifter plate through cutting the fork crane and go up and down, realize the lifting of goods, and hydraulic lifting system stability is higher, and the cooperation baffle has reduced the possibility that the goods dropped at the lifting in-process.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a second platen structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the push plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of region a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a lifting plate; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a partition plate; 13. a scissor lifting frame; 14. a hydraulic lifting system; 15. buckling; 2. pushing the plate; 21. a pneumatic cylinder; 22. a first mounting groove; 23. a first buffer spring; 24. a first platen; 241. an anti-skid plate; 242. a first rubber sheet; 3. a bidirectional lead screw; 31. a moving block; 32. a first hydraulic cylinder; 33. mounting blocks; 34. a second hydraulic cylinder; 35. a drive motor; 4. a second platen; 41. a second mounting groove; 42. a second rubber sheet; 5. a buffer assembly; 51. a second buffer spring; 52. a limiting rod; 53. a connecting plate; 531. a rubber pad; 54. a rubber buffer plate; 6. a supporting seat; 61. a universal wheel; 62. the hydraulic pressure supports the foot.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 4, a lifting machine for arranging goods in a warehouse includes a lifting plate 1, two pneumatic cylinders 21 are horizontally installed on the top of the lifting plate 1 near an outer edge side in parallel, piston rods of the two pneumatic cylinders 21 are connected with a push plate 2, an installation frame 11 is installed on one end of the lifting plate 1 far from the push plate 2, a driving motor 35 is horizontally installed in front of the installation frame 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 35 is connected with a bidirectional screw rod 3 through a coupler, one side of the bidirectional screw rod 3 far from the driving motor 35 extends through the installation frame 11 to the inner side wall thereof and is rotatably connected through a ball bearing, moving blocks 31 are respectively engaged on the outer walls of two opposite screw threads of the bidirectional screw rod 3, a first hydraulic cylinder 32 is installed on one side of each moving block 31, a piston rod of each first hydraulic cylinder 32 is connected with an installation block 33, every one side of installation piece 33 all installs second pneumatic cylinder 34, every the piston rod of second pneumatic cylinder 34 all is connected with second clamp plate 4, go up and down the goods to suitable height through lifter plate 1, start pneumatic cylinder 21, drive push pedal 2 and move in the horizontal direction, promote the goods through push pedal 2, push away the lifter plate 1 with the goods, the top of goods uninstallation ground goods, push pedal 2 is close to the goods this moment, play the positioning action, through driving motor 35 corotation, drive two-way lead screw 3 and rotate, drive movable block 31 reverse motion through two-way lead screw 3, start first pneumatic cylinder 32 work, drive second clamp plate 4 horizontal migration, start second pneumatic cylinder 34 and drive second clamp plate 4 and move to the direction that is close to the goods, provide pressure through second pneumatic cylinder 34 and push away neat goods, the automatic arrangement of goods has been realized, the time has been practiced thrift.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a supporting seat 6 is arranged below a lifting plate 1, a scissor lifting frame 13 is installed at the top of the supporting seat 6, the top of the scissor lifting frame 13 is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 1, a hydraulic lifting system 14 is connected to the inner side of the scissor lifting frame 13, lifting of the scissor lifting frame 13 is achieved by starting the hydraulic lifting system 14, the lifting plate 1 is driven to lift by the scissor lifting frame 13, lifting of goods is achieved, wherein the hydraulic lifting system 14 drives the scissor lifting frame 13 in the prior art, which is not described herein, universal wheels 61 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat 6 one by one, hydraulic supporting legs 62 are installed at one side of each universal wheel 61, the top of each hydraulic supporting leg 62 is connected with the bottom of the supporting seat 6, and the lifting machine is moved by the universal wheels 61, through the firm machine of lifting of hydraulic pressure supporting legs 62, the top of lifter plate 1 is connected with baffle 12, two side by side through the hinge baffle 12 all is located the outside of push pedal 2, two buckle 15 is all installed to one side that push pedal 2 was kept away from to baffle 12, through buckle 15 fixed partition 12, opens buckle 15, makes baffle 12 be in the horizontal direction, and the shipment of being convenient for reduces the possibility that the goods dropped at the lifting in-process through baffle 12.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of second mounting grooves 41 are uniformly formed in a side of each second pressing plate 4 away from the second hydraulic cylinder 34, a second rubber plate 42 is mounted inside each second mounting groove 41, a buffer assembly 5 is disposed on a side of each second rubber plate 42, each buffer assembly 5 includes a second buffer spring 51, one end of each second buffer spring 51 is connected to the second rubber plate 42, one end of each second buffer spring 51 away from the second rubber plate 42 is connected to a connecting plate 53, a limit rod 52 is mounted at a center of a side of each connecting plate 53 close to the second buffer spring 51, each limit rod 52 is located inside the second buffer spring 51, and when the goods are pushed by the second pressing plate 4, the second pressing plate 4 is subjected to an acting force, and the acting force is transmitted to the connecting plate 53, the limiting rod 52 is driven to move towards the inner side of the second mounting groove 41 through the connecting plate 53, the second buffer spring 51 is pressed through the connecting plate 53 and the limiting rod 52, the acting force is buffered and absorbed through the second buffer spring 51, the influence of the acting force on the lifting machine is reduced, the possibility that the acting force generated by the second pressing plate 4 in the working process causes damage to the lifting machine is reduced, a rubber pad 531 is bonded on one side, close to the second buffer spring 51, of each connecting plate 53, a rubber buffer plate 54 is mounted on one side, far away from the second buffer spring 51, of each connecting plate 53, and the buffer effect is improved through the rubber pad 531 and the rubber buffer plate 54.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of first mounting grooves 22 are uniformly formed in one side of the push plate 2, which is away from the pneumatic cylinder 21, a first buffer spring 23 is mounted on the inner side of each first mounting groove 22, a first pressing plate 24 is mounted on one side of each first buffer spring 23, which is away from the push plate 2, an anti-slip plate 241 and a first rubber plate 242 are respectively mounted on two sides of each first pressing plate 24, and when the push plate 2 works, the acting force applied to the first pressing plate 24 is buffered through the first buffer springs 23 and the first rubber plates 242, and the friction force between the push plate 2 and the goods is increased through the anti-slip plate 241.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, the hydraulic lifting system 14 is started to realize the lifting of the scissor lifting frame 13, the scissor lifting frame 13 drives the lifting plate 1 to lift, the goods are lifted to a proper height through the lifting plate 1, the pneumatic cylinder 21 is started to drive the push plate 2 to move in the horizontal direction, the goods are pushed by the push plate 2 to be separated from the lifting plate 1, the goods are unloaded to the top of the goods on the ground, at the moment, the push plate 2 is close to the goods to play a positioning role, the bidirectional screw rod 3 is driven to rotate through the forward rotation of the driving motor 35, the moving block 31 is driven to move in the reverse direction through the bidirectional screw rod 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 32 is started to work to drive the second pressing plate 4 to move horizontally, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 is started to drive the second pressing plate 4 to move towards the direction close to the goods, the pressure is provided through the second hydraulic cylinder 34 to push the goods evenly, the automatic arrangement, second clamp plate 4 receives the effort, the effort transmits connecting plate 53, drive gag lever post 52 through connecting plate 53 and the inboard motion of second mounting groove 41, press second buffer spring 51 through connecting plate 53 and gag lever post 52, absorb the effort through the buffering of second buffer spring 51, push pedal 2 during operation, the effort that first clamp plate 24 received is cushioned through first buffer spring 23 and first rubber slab 242, reduce the effort to the influence of lifting machine, the possibility that the effort that push pedal 2 and second clamp plate 4 during operation produced causes the damage to the lifting machine has been reduced.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The lifting machine for arranging goods in the warehouse comprises a lifting plate (1) and is characterized in that the top of the lifting plate (1) is close to and is horizontally provided with two pneumatic cylinders (21) side by side along the outer edge, piston rods of the two pneumatic cylinders (21) are connected with a push plate (2), one end of the lifting plate (1) far away from the push plate (2) is provided with a mounting frame (11), a driving motor (35) is horizontally arranged in front of the mounting frame (11), an output shaft of the driving motor (35) is connected with a bidirectional screw rod (3) through a coupler, one side of the bidirectional screw rod (3) far away from the driving motor (35) penetrates through the mounting frame (11) and extends to the inner side wall of the mounting frame to be rotatably connected through a ball bearing, the outer walls of two opposite thread parts of the bidirectional screw rod (3) are respectively engaged with a moving block (31), and one side of each moving block, every the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder (32) all is connected with installation piece (33), every second pneumatic cylinder (34) are all installed to one side of installation piece (33), every the piston rod of second pneumatic cylinder (34) all is connected with second clamp plate (4).

2. The lifting machine for warehouse goods arrangement according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second mounting grooves (41) are uniformly formed in one side, away from the second hydraulic cylinder (34), of each second pressing plate (4), a second rubber plate (42) is mounted on the inner side of each second mounting groove (41), a buffer component (5) is arranged on one side of each second rubber plate (42), each buffer component (5) comprises a second buffer spring (51), one end of each second buffer spring (51) is connected with the second rubber plate (42), one end, away from the second rubber plate (42), of each second buffer spring (51) is connected with a connecting plate (53), a limiting rod (52) is mounted at the center of one side, close to the second buffer spring (51), of each connecting plate (53), and each limiting rod (52) is located on the inner side of the second buffer spring (51).

3. A lifting machine for the preparation of goods for warehouses according to claim 2, characterized in that a rubber pad (531) is adhesively connected to each side of the connecting plate (53) close to the second buffer spring (51).

4. A lifting machine for the preparation of goods in warehouses according to claim 3, characterized in that a rubber buffer plate (54) is mounted on the side of the connecting plates (53) far from the second buffer spring (51).

5. The lifting machine for warehouse tidying goods according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of first installation grooves (22) are uniformly formed in one side of the push plate (2) far away from the pneumatic cylinder (21), a first buffer spring (23) is installed on the inner side of each first installation groove (22), a first pressing plate (24) is installed on one side of each first buffer spring (23) far away from the push plate (2), and an anti-skid plate (241) and a first rubber plate (242) are respectively installed on two sides of each first pressing plate (24).

6. The lifting machine for arranging goods in a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that a supporting seat (6) is arranged below the lifting plate (1), a shearing fork lifting frame (13) is installed at the top of the supporting seat (6), the top of the shearing fork lifting frame (13) is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (1), and a hydraulic lifting system (14) is connected to the inner side of the shearing fork lifting frame (13).

7. The lifting machine for tidying goods in a warehouse according to claim 6, characterized in that universal wheels (61) are installed at four top corners of the bottom of the supporting seat (6) one by one, one side of each universal wheel (61) is provided with a hydraulic supporting foot (62), and the top of each hydraulic supporting foot (62) is connected with the bottom of the supporting seat (6).

8. The lifting machine for tidying goods in a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the lifting plate (1) is connected with partition plates (12) side by side through hinges, two partition plates (12) are both positioned at the outer side of the push plate (2), and a buckle (15) is installed at one side of each partition plate (12) far away from the push plate (2).