CN212399889U

CN212399889U - Template of prefabricated building component

Info

Publication number: CN212399889U
Application number: CN202020460144.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文卿; 李光奇; 张需伟
Original assignee: Qingdao Yingshang Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yingshang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-01
Filing date: 2020-04-01
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a template of a prefabricated building component, which comprises a panel and a connecting piece used for connecting the panel, the upper surface, the lower surface and two ends of two side surfaces of the panel are respectively provided with a sliding chute, the connecting piece comprises an assembly base and a connecting column, the middle positions of the front surface, the back surface and the two side surfaces of the assembly base are respectively provided with a connecting groove along the axial direction, the side surface of the connecting column is connected with a connecting plate which is matched with the connecting groove in a sliding clamping way, the connecting column is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding sleeve way, a through hole is arranged in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the connecting column is provided with a plurality of positioning holes along the ring shape corresponding to the through holes, the front surface of the panel is respectively provided with a movable groove near the sliding groove, one end of the movable groove is connected with the through hole, and a positioning piece is clamped in the movable groove in a sliding manner; the problem of complex operation and flexibility difference when present building templates equipment is solved.

Description

Template of prefabricated building component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building templates technical field specifically is a prefabricated building element's template.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The building template is widely applied to the manufacturing engineering of cast-in-place concrete structures and concrete prefabricated members.

At present, the building templates which are widely used generally consist of panels and connecting pieces. When assembling the template, firstly, a proper panel is selected according to the size of the prefabricated building component, the operation is more complicated, and the flexibility is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated building element's template for complex operation and the poor problem of flexibility when solving present building templates equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prefabricated building element's template, includes the panel and is used for joint panel's connecting piece, the upper surface of panel, the both ends punishment of lower surface and both sides face do not are provided with the spout, the connecting piece is including equipment base and spliced pole, the position placed in the middle of the front of equipment base, the back and the both sides face is provided with the spread groove along the axial respectively, the side of spliced pole be connected with the connecting plate that the joint groove slip joint matches, the spliced pole with the spout slides and cup joints the matching, it perforates to have seted up in the spout, just the spliced pole outer wall corresponds fenestrate position is provided with a plurality of locating hole along the annular, the front of panel is close to the spout punishment do not is provided with movable groove, movable groove's one.

Preferably, the two ends of the assembling base are respectively sleeved with an end cover.

Preferably, the terminal surface of connecting plate is provided with T shape draw runner, just T shape draw runner with spread groove slip joint matches.

Preferably, the movable groove is F-shaped, the positioning piece is L-shaped, and the end of the positioning piece is in sliding sleeve matching with the through hole and the positioning hole.

Preferably, the end covers are in threaded sleeve matching with the two ends of the assembling base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the connecting column of the utility model can be flexibly and conveniently connected with the assembly base, thereby forming a connecting piece; the connecting piece of constituteing through spliced pole and equipment base can realize the convenient equipment of panel to make the fritter panel can assemble into bold panel in a flexible way, so that the template wholly can be applicable to the needs of processing not unidimensional prefab in a flexible way.

2. The utility model relates to a panel can rotate certain angle relatively after cup jointing with the spliced pole slip, can use the setting element to fix a position moreover to satisfy the different connection angle's of panel needs, strengthened the suitability of template greatly.

3. The utility model relates to an equipment base homoenergetic as required spliced pole all around to the built-up connection between the panel, thereby satisfy the processing needs of different prefabs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall overhead structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the panel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the panel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the connector of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the assembly base of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connecting column of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic top view of the connecting column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a panel; 11-a chute; 111-perforation; 12-a movable groove; 2-assembling a base; 21-groove; 22-end cap; 3-connecting a column; 31-a connecting plate; a 32-T shaped slide bar; 33-positioning holes; 4-positioning piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution, a formwork for prefabricated building components, comprising a panel 1 and a connecting member for connecting the panel, wherein sliding grooves 11 are respectively provided at two ends of an upper surface, a lower surface and two side surfaces of the panel 1, the connecting member comprises an assembly base 2 and a connecting post 3, connecting grooves 21 are respectively provided along an axial direction at a front surface, a back surface and a middle position of the two side surfaces of the assembly base 2, a connecting plate 31 matched with the connecting grooves 21 in a sliding clamping manner is connected to a side surface of the connecting post 3, the connecting post 3 is matched with the sliding grooves 11 in a sliding sleeve manner, a through hole 111 is provided in, and the outer wall of the connecting column 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 33 along the ring shape corresponding to the through hole 111, the front surface of the panel 1 is provided with movable grooves 12 near the sliding grooves 11, one end of each movable groove 12 is connected with the through hole 111, and the positioning pieces 4 are slidably clamped in the movable grooves 12.

In summary, when in use, at least two connecting columns 3 are clamped in the connecting grooves 21 on the assembly base 2 through the connecting plates 31, then the connecting columns 3 are sleeved in the sliding grooves 11 of one panel 1 in a sliding manner, and then the sliding grooves 11 of the other panel 1 and the other connecting columns 3 are sleeved in a sliding manner, so that the panels 1 are connected; several panels 1 can be assembled in sequence according to the above steps according to the size of the prefabricated member to be processed into a large template.

According to the molding of waiting to process the prefab, can correspond the angle between the adjustment linking to each other panel 1, the specific operation is, rotates certain angle around spliced pole 3 with one of them panel 1, then makes setting element 4 slide along activity groove 12, and the end of setting element 4 passes perforation 111 and accomplishes the cup joint with locating hole 33 on spliced pole 3, makes the angle between the panel 1 fixed this moment. In addition, according to the modeling of the prefabricated member to be processed, the connecting columns 3 can be clamped on the connecting grooves 21 of the assembly base 2 respectively, and the panel 1 is selected to be correspondingly connected with the connecting columns 3.

In this embodiment, the two ends of the assembly base 2 are respectively sleeved with the end caps 22; so that in use, the connecting plate 31 can be secured within the connecting slot 21 by the end cap 22.

In this embodiment, the end surface of the connecting plate 31 is provided with a T-shaped sliding strip 32, and the T-shaped sliding strip 32 is in sliding clamping matching with the connecting groove 21; when in use, the connecting plate 31 is connected with the assembly base 2 through the sliding clamping of the T-shaped sliding strip 32 and the connecting groove 21.

In this embodiment, the movable slot 12 is F-shaped, the positioning element 4 is L-shaped, and the end of the positioning element 4 is slidably fitted with the through hole 111 and the positioning hole 33; when the positioning piece 4 is rotated, the positioning piece 4 can be sleeved in the movable groove 12, and after the positioning piece 4 is sleeved with the positioning hole 33, the positioning piece 4 is rotated, so that the bent part of the positioning piece 4 is clamped into the other notch of the movable groove 12, and the positioning piece 4 is stored.

In this embodiment, the end caps 22 are screwed and coupled to the two ends of the assembly base 2.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the at least two connecting columns 3 are connected with the assembly base 2 through the connecting plate 31 by the sliding clamping relation of the T-shaped sliding strips 32 and the connecting grooves 21; then the end covers 22 are arranged at the two ends of the assembly base 2; then the connecting column 3 is sleeved in the sliding groove 11 of one panel 1 in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove 11 of the other panel 1 and the other connecting column 3 are sleeved in a sliding manner, so that the panels 1 are connected; a plurality of panels 1 can be sequentially combined into a large template according to the size of the prefabricated member to be processed and the steps; when the angle between the panels 1 connected with each other needs to be adjusted, one of the panels 1 rotates a certain angle around the connecting column 3, then the positioning piece 4 is turned out from one notch of the movable groove 12, the positioning piece 4 slides along the movable groove 12, the end of the positioning piece 4 passes through the through hole 111 and is sleeved with the positioning hole 33 on the connecting column 3, the tail end of the positioning piece 4 is turned into the other notch of the movable groove 12 again, and the angle between the panels 1 is fixed at the moment. In addition, according to the modeling of the prefabricated member to be processed, the connecting columns 3 can be clamped on the connecting grooves 21 of the assembly base 2 respectively, and the panel 1 is selected to be correspondingly connected with the connecting columns 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork for prefabricated building elements, comprising panels (1) and connectors for connecting the panels, characterized in that: the upper surface of panel (1), the both ends punishment of lower surface and both sides face do not are provided with spout (11), the connecting piece is including equipment base (2) and spliced pole (3), the front of equipment base (2), the back and the position placed in the middle of both sides face are provided with spread groove (21) along the axial respectively, the side of spliced pole (3) be connected with connecting plate (31) that matches with spread groove (21) slip joint, spliced pole (3) with spout (11) slip joint matches, seted up perforation (111) in spout (11), and the position that spliced pole (3) outer wall corresponds perforation (111) is provided with a plurality of locating hole (33) along the annular, the front of panel (1) is close to spout (11) punishment do not is provided with movable groove (12), the one end of movable groove (12) with perforation (111) are connected, the positioning piece (4) is clamped in the movable groove (12) in a sliding way.

2. A prefabricated building component form as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and end covers (22) are sleeved at two ends of the assembly base (2) respectively.

3. A prefabricated building component form as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the terminal surface of connecting plate (31) is provided with T shape draw runner (32), just T shape draw runner (32) with spread groove (21) slip joint matches.

4. A prefabricated building component form as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (12) is F-shaped, the positioning piece (4) is L-shaped, and the end of the positioning piece (4) is in sliding sleeve matching with the through hole (111) and the positioning hole (33).

5. A prefabricated building component form as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end cover (22) is in threaded sleeve matching with the two ends of the assembly base (2).