CN212398061U - Multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212398061U CN212398061U CN202020862929.6U CN202020862929U CN212398061U CN 212398061 U CN212398061 U CN 212398061U CN 202020862929 U CN202020862929 U CN 202020862929U CN 212398061 U CN212398061 U CN 212398061U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine belongs to the metal processing equipment field. The vacuum casting device comprises a control box, a vacuum pressurization system is arranged in the control box, a left guide pillar and a right guide pillar are arranged at the front end of the control box, a locking cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the left guide pillar and the bottom of the right guide pillar, the middle of the left guide pillar is rotatably connected with a casting barrel through a rotating connecting piece, a lifting cylinder, a lifting seat and a mold placing seat are arranged in the casting barrel, a smelting barrel is movably connected to the tops of the left guide pillar and the right guide pillar, the smelting barrel comprises a sealing cover and a casting chamber, the casting chamber is communicated with the casting barrel, an electric heating coil is further arranged on the casting chamber, a switch mechanism is arranged in the casting chamber, a vacuumizing pressurization channel used for communicating the casting barrel is arranged in the. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses optimize pipeline design, can not take place the winding, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the metal processing equipment field particularly, relates to a multi-functional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine.
Background
A casting machine is a kind of equipment used for metal working, and a conventional casting machine generally adopts a principle of heating a metal to a molten state in advance, and then adding a molten metal in the molten state to a mold to form a specific shape, thereby completing working casting.
Chinese utility model patent No. 201721878113.7 discloses an automatic vacuum pressure casting machine, and it is including smelting bucket, casting bucket, control box and activity cylinder, and the casting bucket is equipped with evacuation gas receiver and the inert gas intake pipe with the vacuum pressurization system intercommunication, through vacuum pressurization system evacuation in following corresponding trachea to fill into the inert gas pressurization.
And among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the casting barrel adds the mould and adds the mould through opening the casting barrel to the outside rotation, and in the application, because the casting barrel is external to have evacuation gas receiver and inert gas intake pipe, the casting barrel can be hindered by evacuation gas receiver and inert gas intake pipe at the interpolation mould in-process, takes place the winding, leads to using inconveniently to whether the metal liquid of the molten condition can't be looked over in the above-mentioned scheme falls into the mould smoothly. In view of this, the utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine, it optimizes pipe design, can not take place the winding, and it is more convenient to use, is more convenient for observe the casting process simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine comprises a control box, wherein a vacuum pressure system is arranged in the control box, a left fixing block and a right fixing block are fixed at the front end of the control box, a left guide pillar and a right guide pillar are respectively and movably connected onto the left fixing block and the right fixing block, movable seats are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the left guide pillar and the right guide pillar, locking cylinders are fixedly connected onto the control box, the middle part of the left guide pillar is rotatably connected with a casting barrel through a rotating connecting piece, a lifting cylinder, a lifting seat and a mold placing seat are arranged in the casting barrel, a cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting seat, the mold placing seat is fixed onto the lifting seat, a smelting barrel is movably connected at the tops of the left guide pillar and the right guide pillar and is fixedly connected with the control box, the smelting barrel comprises a sealing cover and a casting chamber, one end of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with the left guide pillar, the other end of the sealing cover is provided with a notch matched with the right guide pillar, the casting chamber is communicated with the casting barrel, an electric heating coil is further arranged on the casting chamber, a switch mechanism is arranged in the casting chamber, vacuumizing and pressurizing channels for communicating the casting barrel are arranged in the left guide pillar and the rotating connecting piece, and the vacuumizing and pressurizing channels are connected with a vacuum pressurizing system.
As an optimal technical scheme, the sealing cover is provided with an observation hole and a rotating shaft, a baffle is arranged below the observation hole, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the front surface of the smelting barrel is also provided with an observation window for observing whether molten metal smoothly falls into the die.
As a preferred technical scheme, a steel cup support is fixedly connected to the left guide post.
As a preferred technical scheme, the switch mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a rack, a connecting rod and a carbon rod, the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear, the rack is meshed with the transmission gear, and the carbon rod is connected with the rack through the connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme, a handle which is convenient for the casting barrel to rotate is further arranged on the side of the casting barrel.
As a preferred technical scheme, a cooling bottom plate is further arranged in the casting barrel, the cooling bottom plate is of a hollow structure, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the cooling bottom plate.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a carry out optimal design with casting bucket and vacuum pressurization system's interface channel, with its setting inside left guide pillar, avoided setting up the hindrance that causes at the casting bucket outer wall, add the mould process and can not take place the winding unscrewing the casting bucket, convenient to use can also be through the observation window real-time observation casting condition simultaneously to this realizes high-efficient casting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general assembly diagram of the structure of a multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the control box of FIG. 1 with the control box removed;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a detailed structural view of the closure.
The attached drawings are as follows:
1. a control box; 2. a left fixed block; 3. a right fixed block; 4. a left guide post; 5. a right guide post; 6. a movable seat; 7. a locking cylinder; 8. casting a barrel; 9. a smelting barrel; 10. a switch mechanism; 11. vacuumizing and pressurizing the channel; 12. rotating the connecting piece; 13. an observation hole; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a steel cup support; 17. an observation window; 18. a handle; 19. cooling the bottom plate; 20. a water inlet; 81. a lifting cylinder; 82. a lifting seat; 83. a mould placing seat; 91. sealing the cover; 92. a casting chamber; 93. an electric heating coil; 94. a notch; 101. a motor; 102. a transmission gear; 103. a rack; 104. a connecting rod; 105. a carbon rod.
Detailed Description
For further disclosure and explanation of the technical solution of the present invention, a multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that the terms "upper", "inner", "middle", "left", "right" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the corresponding elements may be changed or adjusted without substantial technical changes, and the scope of the present invention may be considered to be the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine, which comprises a control box 1, wherein the control box 1 is provided with an operation panel and keys, a vacuum pressurization system is arranged in the control box 1, the vacuum pressurization system has the functions of vacuumizing and adding inert gas, the inert gas can be used for placing molten metal liquid for oxidation, a left fixing block 2 and a right fixing block 3 are fixed at the front end of the control box 1, a left guide pillar 4 and a right guide pillar 5 are respectively movably connected on the left fixing block 2 and the right fixing block 3, the bottoms of the left guide post 4 and the right guide post 5 are fixedly connected with a movable seat 6, the movable seat 6 is fixedly connected with a locking cylinder 7, the locking cylinder 7 is fixed on the control box 1, and the structure is used for driving the left guide pillar 4 and the right guide pillar 5 to slide downwards by the locking cylinder 7 so as to lock the following sealing cover 91;
the middle part of the left guide pillar 4 is rotatably connected with the casting barrel 8 through a rotating connecting piece 12, the casting barrel 8 can be unscrewed for adding a mold through the action of the rotating connecting piece 12 and then is rotated back to the original position, a lifting cylinder 81, a lifting seat 82 and a mold placing seat 83 are arranged in the casting barrel 8, a cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 82, the mold placing seat 83 is fixed on the lifting seat 82, after the mold placing seat 83 in the casting barrel 8 is placed in a mold, the lifting cylinder 81 lifts the lifting seat 82 and the mold placing seat 83, so that the mold is abutted against the smelting barrel 9 for casting;
the top parts of the left guide post 4 and the right guide post 5 are movably connected with a smelting barrel 9, the smelting barrel 9 is used for heating molten metal in a molten state for displacing metal solids, the smelting barrel 9 is fixedly connected with the control box 1, the smelting barrel 9 comprises a sealing cover 91 and a casting chamber 92, one end of the sealing cover 91 is rotatably connected with the left guide post 4, the other end of the sealing cover is provided with a notch 94 matched with the right guide post 5, the sealing cover 91 can be buckled into the right guide post 5 through the notch 94 and movably locked through a locking cylinder 7, the casting chamber 92 is communicated with the casting barrel 8, so that the molten liquid in the casting chamber 92 can drop into the casting barrel 8, the casting chamber 92 is also provided with an electric heating coil 93, the electric heating coil 93 is used for heating to melt the metal, a switch mechanism 10 is arranged in the casting chamber 92, and the switch mechanism 10 is used for abutting against a channel between the smelting barrel 9 and, the left guide post 4 and the rotary connecting piece 12 are internally provided with a vacuumizing and pressurizing channel 11 for communicating the casting barrel 8, the vacuumizing and pressurizing channel 11 is connected with the vacuum pressurizing system, and it should be noted that the vacuumizing and pressurizing channel 11 is arranged in the left guide post 4 and the rotary connecting piece 12, so that an external pipeline is avoided, the casting barrel 8 cannot be wound when rotating, and the vacuum pressurizing system can vacuumize the casting barrel 8 and add inert gas to prevent oxidation.
It should be noted that, since the melting barrel 9 is supported by the switch mechanism 10 in advance, in the actual use process, the casting chamber 92 of the melting barrel 9 may be further provided with a pipeline to connect with a vacuum pressurization system for vacuum pumping and inert gas adding, so as to prevent the heated metal from being oxidized.
Further, be provided with observation hole 13 and pivot 14 on the closing cap 91, observation hole 13 below is provided with baffle 15, pivot 14 and baffle 15 fixed connection drive baffle 15 through rotatory pivot 14 and move, can switch observation hole 13, the front of smelting bucket 9 still is provided with and is used for observing whether molten metal liquid falls into the observation window 17 of mould smoothly, and the condition that falls into in the mould can be observed to observation window 17.
Further, a steel cup holder 16 is fixedly connected to the left guide post 4.
Further, the switch mechanism 10 comprises a motor 101, a transmission gear 102, a rack 103, a connecting rod 104 and a carbon rod 105, the motor 101 is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 102, the rack 103 is meshed with the transmission gear 102, the carbon rod 105 is connected with the rack 103 through the connecting rod 104, and the carbon rod 105 is driven by the motor 101 to lift and descend so as to block or open a passage between the smelting barrel 9 and the casting barrel 8.
Further, a handle 18 convenient for the casting barrel 8 to rotate is further arranged on the side of the casting barrel 8, and the handle 18 is convenient to open and close.
Furthermore, a cooling bottom plate 19 is further arranged in the casting barrel 8, the cooling bottom plate 19 is of a hollow structure, a water inlet 20 and a water outlet (not shown) are arranged on the cooling bottom plate 19, and water can be introduced into the cooling bottom plate 19 to accelerate cooling.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
adding metal particles into a smelting barrel 9 in advance, sealing a channel between the smelting barrel 9 and a casting barrel 8 by a carbon rod 105 driven by a motor 101 at the moment, then rotating to close a sealing cover 91, locking by using a locking cylinder 7, then unscrewing the casting barrel 8 and putting into a mold, lifting by a lifting cylinder 81, abutting against the lower part of a casting chamber 92, vacuumizing and adding inert gas into the casting barrel 8 by a sub-process vacuum pressurization system, then starting an electric heating coil 93 to melt the metal particles, driving the carbon rod 105 to move upwards by the motor 101 to open a switch mechanism 10, so that molten metal falls into the mold, cooling a cooling bottom plate 19 at the moment to finish casting, and an observation window 17 can observe the casting condition in real time, so that the use is more convenient.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and if various modifications or changes of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also includes such modifications and changes if such modifications and changes fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine which characterized in that: the vacuum casting device comprises a control box, a vacuum pressurization system is arranged in the control box, a left fixing block and a right fixing block are fixed at the front end of the control box, a left guide pillar and a right guide pillar are movably connected to the left fixing block and the right fixing block respectively, movable seats are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left guide pillar and the right guide pillar, locking cylinders are fixedly connected to the movable seats, the locking cylinders are fixed to the control box, the middle of the left guide pillar is rotatably connected with a casting barrel through a rotating connecting piece, a lifting cylinder, a lifting seat and a mold placing seat are arranged in the casting barrel, a cylinder shaft of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting seat, the mold placing seat is fixed to the lifting seat, a smelting barrel is movably connected to the tops of the left guide pillar and the right guide pillar, the smelting barrel is fixedly connected with the control box, the smelting barrel comprises a sealing cover and a casting chamber, and one end, the other end of the casting device is provided with a notch matched with the right guide pillar, the casting chamber is communicated with the casting barrel, an electric heating coil is further arranged on the casting chamber, a switch mechanism is arranged in the casting chamber, vacuumizing and pressurizing channels used for communicating the casting barrel are arranged in the left guide pillar and the rotating connecting piece, and the vacuumizing and pressurizing channels are connected with a vacuum pressurizing system.
2. The multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a smelting barrel, including the closing cap, be provided with observation hole and pivot on the closing cap, observation hole below is provided with the baffle, pivot and baffle fixed connection, the front of smelting barrel still is provided with and is used for observing whether molten metal liquid falls into the observation window of mould smoothly.
3. The multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the left guide pillar is also fixedly connected with a steel cup support.
4. The multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the switch mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a rack, a connecting rod and a carbon rod, the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear, the rack is meshed with the transmission gear, and the carbon rod is connected with the rack through the connecting rod.
5. The multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the casting barrel is also provided with a handle which is convenient for the casting barrel to rotate.
6. The multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casting barrel is also internally provided with a cooling bottom plate which is of a hollow structure, and the cooling bottom plate is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020862929.6U CN212398061U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020862929.6U CN212398061U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212398061U true CN212398061U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020862929.6U Active CN212398061U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Multifunctional intelligent vacuum pressure casting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212398061U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020862929.6U patent/CN212398061U/en active Active
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