CN212397329U - Aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the automatic material distribution machine comprises a frame, a feeding unit is arranged on the frame, a weighing unit, a material distribution unit and a material receiving unit are arranged on the frame, the feeding unit comprises a material distribution guide groove, the weighing unit comprises a weighing box which corresponds to the material distribution guide groove, a support frame is arranged on the frame, a gravity sensor is arranged on the support frame, a pressing block which can be contacted with the gravity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the weighing box, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the weighing box, the material distribution unit is arranged below the weighing unit, the material distribution unit comprises a material distribution box, the material distribution guide groove is arranged on the material distribution box, a rotating mechanism capable of driving the material distribution box to rotate is arranged on the support frame, the material receiving unit comprises a plurality of material receiving guide grooves which. The utility model provides a scheme takes up an area of for a short time, letter sorting is efficient and can set up more letter sorting classification according to the weight of difference.

Description

Aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a letter sorting equipment technical field, in particular to aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment.

Background

People in coastal areas of east China often eat crab, lobster and other aquatic products, and since the aquatic products are transported quickly, people in inland can easily purchase fresh and live aquatic products. The following techniques are used: 1. sorting and temporarily culturing aquatic products such as crabs and lobsters; 2. aquatic products such as crabs and lobsters are salvaged and transported to a destination. The sorting temporary rearing process needs to sort and weigh aquatic products and then temporarily rearing the aquatic products. The prior art equipment for sorting aquatic products generally comprises a conveying belt form and a complex sorting mechanism, and the equipment has the defects of large occupied area, less sorting types and low sorting efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides an take up an area of for a short time, letter sorting is efficient and can set up the aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment of more letter sorting classification according to the weight of difference.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an aquatic product weight sorting device comprises a rack, wherein a feeding unit, a weighing unit, a distributing unit and a receiving unit are arranged on the rack, the feeding unit comprises a material placing guide groove, the weighing unit comprises a weighing box arranged corresponding to the material placing guide groove, a support frame is arranged on the rack, a gravity sensor is arranged on the support frame, a pressing block capable of contacting with the gravity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the weighing box, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the weighing box, an opening and closing mechanism capable of driving the bottom plate to open and close is arranged on one side of the weighing box, the distributing unit is arranged below the weighing unit, the distributing unit comprises a distributing box, a distributing guide groove arranged on the distributing box and a rotating mechanism capable of driving the distributing box to rotate, the receiving unit comprises a plurality of receiving guide grooves arranged on the rack and capable of being arranged corresponding to the distributing guide groove, and a material receiving box is arranged below the material receiving guide groove.

Preferably, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including setting up the cylinder that opens and shuts on weighing the box lateral wall, the bottom plate includes the open and shut board of two relative settings, two the open and shut board rotates with the box of weighing through the round pin axle respectively and is connected, the bottom of the cylinder that opens and shuts is connected with the movable block, be connected with two on the movable block respectively with two open and shut boards rotate the connecting rod of being connected, the movable block can make two connecting rods drive two open and shut boards respectively and open and shut under the drive of the cylinder that opens and shuts.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the material distribution box is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate through a rotating shaft and a ball bearing, a synchronizing wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the synchronizing wheel.

Preferably, the material receiving guide grooves and the material receiving boxes are arranged around the rack at equal intervals.

Preferably, a photoelectric sensor is arranged on the supporting plate, and a triggering rod capable of triggering the photoelectric sensor is arranged at the top of the synchronizing wheel.

The utility model discloses have following advantage for prior art, the bottom plate is closed when initial condition, at first puts into aquatic products from the blowing guide slot, gets into the box of weighing, and the box atress that weighs oppresses the gravity inductor, accomplishes through the gravity inductor and weighs. After weighing, rotary mechanism will divide the branch material guide slot on the magazine to aim at the receipts material guide slot that corresponds weight, and the receipts material guide slot and corresponding material receiving box in this scheme correspond the aquatic products of different weights respectively. Then the cylinder action that opens and shuts, the cylinder that opens and shuts opens two open-close boards through movable block and connecting rod, and during aquatic products fell to the branch magazine this moment, then the cylinder that opens and shuts closed two open-close boards. Aquatic products falling into the material distribution box enter the material receiving guide groove from the material distribution guide groove and then slide into the material receiving box, so that sorting of aquatic products with different weights is completed. Have take up an area of little, the efficient advantage of letter sorting that just can set up more letter sorting classification according to the weight of difference.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an aquatic product weight sorting apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism of the aquatic product weight sorting apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a material discharging guide groove; 3. a weighing box; 4. a support frame; 5. a gravity sensor; 6. briquetting; 7. a base plate; 9. a material distributing box; 10. a material distributing guide groove; 11. a material receiving guide groove; 12. a material receiving box; 13. an opening and closing cylinder; 14. opening and closing the board; 15. a pin shaft; 16. a movable block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a support plate; 19. a motor; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a ball bearing; 22. a synchronizing wheel; 23. a synchronous belt; 24. a photosensor; 25. a trigger lever.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the aquatic product weight sorting equipment comprises a rack 1, wherein a feeding unit, a weighing unit, a distributing unit and a receiving unit are arranged on the rack 1, the feeding unit comprises a feeding guide groove 2, the weighing unit comprises a weighing box 3 correspondingly arranged with the feeding guide groove 2, a support frame 4 is arranged on the rack 1, a gravity sensor 5 is arranged on the support frame 4, a pressing block 6 capable of contacting with the gravity sensor 5 is arranged on the side wall of the weighing box 3, a bottom plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the weighing box 3, an opening and closing mechanism capable of driving the bottom plate 7 to open and close is arranged on one side of the weighing box 3, the distributing unit is arranged below the weighing unit, the distributing unit comprises a distributing box 9, a distributing guide groove 10 arranged on the distributing box 9 and a rotating mechanism capable of driving the distributing box 9 to rotate, the material receiving unit comprises a plurality of material receiving guide grooves 11 which are arranged on the rack 1 and can be arranged corresponding to the material distributing guide grooves 10, and material receiving boxes 12 are arranged below the material receiving guide grooves 11.

Preferably, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including setting up the cylinder 13 that opens and shuts on 3 lateral walls of box of weighing, bottom plate 7 includes the open and shut board 14 of two relative settings, two open and shut board 14 rotates through round pin axle 15 and box 3 of weighing respectively to be connected, the bottom of the cylinder 13 that opens and shuts is connected with movable block 16, be connected with two on the movable block 16 respectively with two open and shut board 14 rotation connection's connecting rod 17, movable block 16 can make two connecting rods 17 drive two open and shut boards 14 respectively and open and shut under the drive of the cylinder 13 that opens and shuts.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate 18, a motor 19 is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate 18, an output shaft of the motor 19 is connected with a driving wheel 20, the material distribution box 9 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 18 through a rotating shaft and a ball bearing 21, a synchronizing wheel 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt 23 is arranged between the driving wheel 20 and the synchronizing wheel 22.

Preferably, the receiving guide groove 11 and the receiving box 12 are arranged around the frame 1 at equal intervals. The advantage of setting like this makes motor 19 drive the rotatory angle of branch magazine 9 the same each time, and the convenience is set up.

Preferably, a photoelectric sensor 24 is arranged on the supporting plate 18, and a trigger rod 25 capable of triggering the photoelectric sensor 24 is arranged on the top of the synchronizing wheel 22. The photoelectric sensor 24 is arranged to find an origin point, and is more convenient and accurate in adjustment.

The aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment of this scheme, its working process is, and bottom plate 7 is closed when initial condition, at first puts into aquatic products from blowing guide slot 2, gets into the box 3 of weighing, and the box 3 atress that weighs oppresses gravity inductor 5, accomplishes through gravity inductor 5 and weighs. After weighing, the distributing guide groove 10 on the distributing box 9 is aligned to the receiving guide groove with corresponding weight by the rotating mechanism, and the receiving guide groove and the corresponding receiving box 12 in the scheme correspond to aquatic products with different weights respectively. Then the opening and closing cylinder 13 acts, the opening and closing cylinder 13 opens the two opening and closing plates 14 through the movable block 16 and the connecting rod 17, the aquatic products fall into the material distribution box 9 at the moment, and then the opening and closing cylinder 13 closes the two opening and closing plates 14. The aquatic products falling into the material distributing box 9 enter the material receiving guide groove from the material distributing guide groove 10 and then slide into the material receiving box 12, so that the sorting of the aquatic products with different weights is completed.

Wherein rotary mechanism includes backup pad 18, backup pad 18 lower part is provided with motor 19, motor 19's output shaft drive wheel 20, divide magazine 9 to rotate through pivot and ball bearing 21 and set up in backup pad 18, be provided with synchronizing wheel 22 in the pivot, be provided with hold-in range 23 between drive wheel 20 and the synchronizing wheel 22, motor 19 drives hold-in range 23 and the branch magazine 9 of being connected with synchronizing wheel 22 rotates the angle that needs.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products weight letter sorting equipment, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the machine frame is provided with a feeding unit, a weighing unit, a material distributing unit and a material receiving unit, the feeding unit comprises a material discharging guide groove, the weighing unit comprises a weighing box which is arranged corresponding to the material placing guide groove, a support frame is arranged on the frame, a gravity sensor is arranged on the supporting frame, a pressing block which can be contacted with the gravity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the weighing box, the bottom of the weighing box is provided with a bottom plate, one side of the weighing box is provided with an opening and closing mechanism which can drive the bottom plate to open and close, the material distributing unit is arranged below the weighing unit and comprises a material distributing box, a material distributing guide groove arranged on the material distributing box and a rotating mechanism capable of driving the material distributing box to rotate, the material receiving unit comprises a plurality of material receiving guide grooves which are arranged on the rack and can correspond to the material distributing guide grooves, and material receiving boxes are arranged below the material receiving guide grooves.

2. Aquatic product weight sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mechanism that opens and shuts is including setting up the cylinder that opens and shuts on weighing the box lateral wall, the bottom plate includes the open and shut board of two relative settings, two the open and shut board rotates with the box of weighing through the round pin axle respectively and is connected, the bottom of the cylinder that opens and shuts is connected with the movable block, be connected with two on the movable block respectively with two open and shut boards rotate the connecting rod of being connected, the movable block can make two connecting rods drive two open and shut boards respectively and open and shut under the drive of the cylinder that opens and shuts.

3. Aquatic product weight sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, the material distributing box is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate through a rotating shaft and a ball bearing, a synchronizing wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the synchronizing wheel.

4. Aquatic product weight sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving guide grooves and the material receiving boxes are arranged at equal intervals around the rack.

5. Aquatic product weight sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: photoelectric sensors are arranged on the supporting plate, and a triggering rod capable of triggering the photoelectric sensors is arranged at the top of the synchronizing wheel.

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