CN212395480U

CN212395480U - Thoracic cavity closed drainage device for nursing in department of respiration

Info

Publication number: CN212395480U
Application number: CN201922230346.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 海冰; 张劲松
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thoracic cavity closed drainage device for nursing in the department of respiration, which comprises a bottom plate and a drainage bottle, wherein the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a placing groove, the drainage bottle is in sliding fit with the placing groove, a clamping groove is formed in the placing groove, the drainage bottle is provided with a clamping strip matched with the clamping groove, and the clamping strip is in sliding fit with the clamping groove; the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with two vertical rods, a sliding rod is arranged between the two vertical rods, a battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding rod, a switch is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the two ends of the sliding rod and the two vertical rods are in sliding fit through a sliding sleeve, the front end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a locking device, and the rear end of the sliding sleeve is provided with an electromagnet; the upper ends of the two upright posts are provided with pull rods, the two free ends of each pull rod are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the two upright posts, the pull rods are in sliding fit with the upright posts, and the open ends of the two upright posts are provided with limiting devices; the utility model discloses can fix the drainage bottle at the height that is fit for the drainage, can not only prevent that the drainage bottle from empting, can also make things convenient for the activity of patient's leaving bed.

Description

Thoracic cavity closed drainage device for nursing in department of respiration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical equipment, in particular to department of respiration nurses with thorax closed drainage device.

Background

Closed thoracic drainage is a drainage tube with one end placed in the thoracic cavity and the other end connected to a drainage bottle positioned lower than the drainage tube to discharge air or collect fluid in the thoracic cavity, so that lung tissues are re-opened to restore functions. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is widely applied to drainage of blood chests, pneumothorax and empyema and after thoracotomy as a treatment means, and plays an important role in treating diseases.

The existing medical apparatus adopting closed thoracic drainage comprises a drainage bottle and a drainage tube, and the method for placing the drainage bottle mainly comprises a bedrail hanging method. Because the closed drainage mainly depends on gravity drainage, the liquid level of the drainage bottle is 60cm lower than the thoracic outlet plane of the drainage tube. In any case, the drainage bottle is not higher than the chest cavity of a patient so as to prevent drainage liquid from reversely flowing into the pleural cavity to cause infection, and the height of the drainage bottle is required to be in accordance with the drainage height in the bedrail suspension method, otherwise, the drainage is easy to cause unsmooth; and the bed hanging rail is easy to drop bottles and pipelines. Therefore, many hospitals can directly place the drainage bottle on the ground in order to meet the requirement, and the drainage bottle is difficult to notice on the ground and can be easily kicked down to be polluted by bacteria on the ground.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a department of respiration nursing is with thorax closed drainage device can fix the drainage bottle at the height that is fit for the drainage, can not only prevent that the drainage bottle from empting, can also make things convenient for the activity of patient's off-bed.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a thoracic cavity closed drainage device for nursing in a department of respiration comprises a bottom plate and a drainage bottle, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, a placing groove with an opening at the front end and an opening at the upper end is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, the drainage bottle is in sliding fit with the placing groove, clamping grooves are formed in two opposite sides in the placing groove, clamping strips matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on two opposite sides outside the drainage bottle, and the clamping strips are in sliding fit with the clamping grooves;

the rear end of the bottom plate is provided with two hollow upright posts with openings at the upper ends, a hollow sliding rod is arranged between the two upright posts, a battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding rod, a switch is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the sliding rod, the two ends of the sliding rod and the two upright posts form sliding fit through a sliding sleeve, a locking device used for limiting the sliding sleeve to slide up and down is arranged at the front end of the sliding sleeve, and an electromagnet electrically connected with the battery and the switch is arranged at the rear end of the sliding sleeve;

the upper ends of the two vertical rods are provided with pull rods in an inverted U shape, the two free ends of each pull rod are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the two vertical rods, the pull rods are in sliding fit with the vertical rods, and the open ends of the two vertical rods are respectively provided with limiting devices for limiting the pull rods to slide up and down.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the front end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a screw hole, the locking device comprises a screw rod and a handle, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the screw hole and presses on the outer wall of the upright rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw hole, and the handle is connected to one end, far away from the screw hole, of the screw rod.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: two pole settings all are equipped with the external logical groove of intercommunication downwards along the open end, it locates to lead to the groove the front end of pole setting, stop device is the quick detach pipe clamp.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the card is equipped with first pipe strap on the slide bar, first pipe strap include with the slide bar can dismantle the A semicircle portion of joint and can dismantle the B semicircle portion of joint with the drainage tube, the middle part of A semicircle portion and the middle part of B semicircle portion are connected, the axis of A semicircle portion with the axis of B semicircle portion is perpendicular.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the card is equipped with the second pipe strap in the pole setting, the second pipe strap include with the pole setting can be dismantled the C semicircle portion of joint and can dismantle the D semicircle portion of joint with the drainage tube, the middle part of C semicircle portion and the middle part of D semicircle portion are connected, the axis of C semicircle portion with the axis of D semicircle portion is parallel.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a charging socket for charging the battery is arranged on the sliding rod.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and an anti-skid flexible sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the pull rod.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

one of them, to add the drainage bottle of proper amount normal saline and block into from the front end card of standing groove, guarantee the draw-in groove sliding fit in card strip and the standing groove on the drainage bottle, take it out when changing the drainage bottle can, the drainage bottle of chucking not only hardly takes place to empty, but also easy replacement.

When it is two, when the patient will get off the bed and remove, close the switch of the electro-magnet of absorption on bedside metal earlier, just can push away the utility model discloses go out the activity, come the height of control pull rod through adjusting the quick detach pipe clamp to adaptation patient's height, when the patient got back to the sick bed, aim at the sick bed with the electro-magnet, open the switch of electro-magnet, originally and with novel not only can provide the support for the inconvenient patient in activity, can also with the utility model discloses it is fixed with the sick bed, prevents that it from removing at will.

Thirdly, when the drainage is carried out on the sickbed, the drainage tube is clamped on the first tube clamp and the second tube clamp, so that the drainage tube can be fixed on the utility model in order, and the drainage process is prevented from being influenced by winding; and before the patient gets out of bed for activity, the drainage tube needs to be taken down from the second tube clamp, so that the range of motion of the patient is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drainage bottle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the slide bar of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the locking device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first pipe clamp according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second pipe clamp according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a placement groove; 111. a card slot; 2. a drainage bottle; 21. clamping the strip; 3. a universal wheel; 4. erecting a rod; 41. a quick-release pipe clamp; 42. a through groove; 5. a slide bar; 51. a battery; 52. a switch; 53. a charging jack; 6. a sliding sleeve; 61. a screw; 62. a handle; 63. An electromagnet; 64. a screw hole; 7. a pull rod; 71. a flexible sleeve; 8. a first pipe clamp; 81. a semicircular part A; 82. a B semicircular part; 9. a second pipe strap; 91. a C semicircular part; 92. and D, a semicircular part.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The embodiment of the invention relates to a thoracic cavity closed drainage device for nursing in a respiratory department, which is shown in fig. 1 to 6 and comprises a bottom plate 1 and a drainage bottle 2, wherein four universal wheels 3 are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, of course, brake pads (not shown in the figures) are arranged on the universal wheels 3, and a placing groove 11 with an open front end and an open upper end is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1; draw-in groove 111 has been seted up to the bottom and 11 sliding fit of standing groove of drainage bottle 2, relative both sides in the standing groove 11, and drainage bottle 2 is equipped with the card strip 21 that matches with draw-in groove 111 outward, card strip 21 and draw-in groove 111 sliding fit.

In detail, place drainage bottle 2 at the open front end of standing groove 11, after the card strip 21 of both sides aims at draw-in groove 111, insert drainage bottle 2 in standing groove 11, prevent that drainage bottle 2 from empting.

The rear end of bottom plate 1 is equipped with two cavity and upper end open-ended pole settings 4, is equipped with hollow slide bar 5 between two pole settings 4, and the inner chamber of slide bar 5 is equipped with battery 51, and the outer wall upper end of slide bar 5 is equipped with switch 52, and in this embodiment, switch 52 is push type switch 52, and of course, switch 52 also can be knob formula switch 52 or slidingtype switch 52 all do not influence the utility model discloses a protection range, slide bar 5's both ends and two pole settings 4 all form sliding fit through sliding sleeve 6, and sliding sleeve 6's front end is equipped with and is used for restricting gliding locking device from top to bottom of sliding sleeve 6, and sliding sleeve 6's rear end is equipped with the electro-magnet 63 even with battery 51 and.

In detail, the electromagnet 63 generates magnetic force when being electrified, can be adsorbed on the metal part at the side of the sickbed, and controls the position of the sliding sleeve 6 by adjusting the locking device, so that the electromagnet 63 is aligned with the metal part of the sickbed.

The upper ends of the two upright rods 4 are provided with pull rods 7 in an inverted U shape, two free ends of the pull rods 7 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the two upright rods 4, the pull rods 7 are in sliding fit with the upright rods 4, and the open ends of the two upright rods 4 are provided with limiting devices for limiting the pull rods 7 to slide up and down.

In detail, the length of the extension of the pull rod 7 is controlled by adjusting the limiting device, so that the telescopic clothes rack is suitable for patients with different heights.

Preferably, the front ends of the sliding sleeves 6 are all provided with screw holes 64, the locking device comprises a screw 61 and a handle 62, one end of the screw 61 penetrates through the screw holes 64 and presses on the outer wall of the upright 4, the screw 61 is in threaded connection with the screw holes 64, and the handle 62 is connected to one end of the screw 61 far away from the screw holes 64. Specifically, the screw 61 is screwed into the screw hole 64, and the force of pressing one end of the screw 61 on the outer wall of the upright 4 is increased, so that the sliding sleeve 6 is fixed; the screw rod 61 is screwed out of the screw hole 64, one end of the screw rod 61 is far away from the outer wall of the vertical rod 4, and the sliding sleeve 6 can slide on the vertical rod 4.

Preferably, two uprights 4 are all provided with a through groove 42 communicating with the outside downwards along the open end, the through groove 42 is arranged at the front end of the upright 4, and the limiting device is a quick-release pipe clamp 41. Wherein quick detach pipe clamp 41 is the bicycle locking component commonly used on the market, so the utility model discloses do not describe its detailed structure repeatedly.

Preferably, the slide bar 5 is provided with a first pipe clamp 8 in a clamping manner, the first pipe clamp 8 comprises an A semicircular part 81 detachably clamped with the slide bar 5 and a B semicircular part 82 detachably clamped with the drainage tube, the middle part of the A semicircular part 81 is connected with the middle part of the B semicircular part 82, and the axis of the A semicircular part 81 is perpendicular to the axis of the B semicircular part 82. Particularly, the semicircular part A81 can be clamped at different positions on the sliding rod 5, so as to adjust the position of the drainage tube and orderly fix the drainage tube on the utility model.

Preferably, pole setting 4 goes up the card and is equipped with second pipe strap 9, and second pipe strap 9 includes can dismantle the C semicircle portion 91 of joint and can dismantle the D semicircle portion 92 of joint with the drainage tube with pole setting 4, and the middle part of C semicircle portion 91 is connected with the middle part of D semicircle portion 92, and the axis of C semicircle portion 91 is parallel with the axis of D semicircle portion 92. Particularly, C semicircle portion 91 can block in the different positions in pole setting 4 to this position of adjusting the drainage tube makes the orderly fixing of drainage tube the utility model discloses on.

Preferably, the slide bar 5 is provided with a charging socket 53 for charging the battery 51.

Preferably, the middle part of the pull rod 7 is sleeved with a slip-proof flexible sleeve 71. The comfort of the patient in use is increased.

The using method comprises the following steps: drainage bottle 2 that will add appropriate amount normal saline blocks into from the front end card of standing groove 11, guarantees the card strip 21 on drainage bottle 2 and the draw-in groove 111 sliding fit in the standing groove 11, take it out when changing drainage bottle 2 can, the drainage bottle 2 that blocks not only hardly takes place to empty, but also easy replacement.

When the patient will get off the bed and remove, close earlier the switch 52 of adsorbing the electro-magnet 63 on bedside metal, just can push away the utility model discloses go out the activity, come the height of control rod 7 through adjusting quick detach pipe clamp 41 to adaptation patient's height, when the patient got back to the sick bed, aim at the sick bed with electro-magnet 63, open electro-magnet 63's switch 52, this and use novel not only can provide the support for the inconvenient patient of activity, can also with the utility model discloses it is fixed with the sick bed.

When the drainage is carried out on the sickbed, the drainage tube is clamped on the first tube clamp 8 and the second tube clamp 9, so that the drainage tube can be fixed on the utility model in order, and the drainage process is prevented from being influenced by winding; before the patient gets out of bed, the drainage tube needs to be taken down from the second tube clamp 9, so that the range of motion of the patient is increased.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of respiration nursing is with thorax closed drainage device, includes bottom plate (1) and drainage bottle (2), its characterized in that: the universal wheels (3) are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a placing groove (11) with an opening at the front end and an opening at the upper end is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the drainage bottle (2) is in sliding fit with the placing groove (11), clamping grooves (111) are formed in two opposite sides in the placing groove (11), clamping strips (21) matched with the clamping grooves (111) are arranged on two opposite sides outside the drainage bottle (2), and the clamping strips (21) are in sliding fit with the clamping grooves (111);

the rear end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two hollow upright rods (4) with openings at the upper ends, a hollow sliding rod (5) is arranged between the two upright rods (4), a battery (51) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding rod (5), a switch (52) is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the sliding rod (5), two ends of the sliding rod (5) are in sliding fit with the two upright rods (4) through a sliding sleeve (6), a locking device used for limiting the sliding sleeve (6) to slide up and down is arranged at the front end of the sliding sleeve (6), and an electromagnet (63) electrically connected with the battery (51) and the switch (52) is arranged at the rear end of the sliding sleeve (6);

the upper end of two pole settings (4) is equipped with pull rod (7) that are "U" type, the inner chamber of locating two pole settings (4) is inserted respectively to two free ends of pull rod (7), pull rod (7) and pole setting (4) sliding fit, the open end of two pole settings (4) all is equipped with and is used for the restriction gliding stop device about pull rod (7).

2. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: screw (64) have been seted up to the front end of sliding sleeve (6), locking device includes screw rod (61) and handle (62), the one end of screw rod (61) is passed screw hole (64) are pressed on the outer wall of pole setting (4), screw rod (61) and screw hole (64) threaded connection, handle (62) connect in screw rod (61) are kept away from the one end of screw hole (64).

3. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: two pole settings (4) all are equipped with the external logical groove of intercommunication (42) downwards along the open end, it locates to lead to groove (42) the front end of pole setting (4), stop device is quick detach pipe clamp (41).

4. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: slide bar (5) are gone up the card and are equipped with first pipe strap (8), first pipe strap (8) include with slide bar (5) can dismantle A semicircle portion (81) of joint and can dismantle B semicircle portion (82) of joint with the drainage tube, the middle part of A semicircle portion (81) and the middle part of B semicircle portion (82) are connected, the axis of A semicircle portion (81) is perpendicular with the axis of B semicircle portion (82).

5. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: pole setting (4) are gone up the card and are equipped with second pipe strap (9), second pipe strap (9) include with pole setting (4) can be dismantled C semicircle portion (91) of joint and can be dismantled D semicircle portion (92) of joint with the drainage tube, the middle part of C semicircle portion (91) and the middle part of D semicircle portion (92) are connected, the axis of C semicircle portion (91) is parallel with the axis of D semicircle portion (92).

6. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (5) is provided with a charging socket (53) for charging the battery (51).

7. The closed thoracic drainage device for respiratory care of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the middle part of the pull rod (7) is sleeved with an anti-skid flexible sleeve (71).