CN212393202U - Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco - Google Patents
Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco Download PDFInfo
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- CN212393202U CN212393202U CN202020903751.5U CN202020903751U CN212393202U CN 212393202 U CN212393202 U CN 212393202U CN 202020903751 U CN202020903751 U CN 202020903751U CN 212393202 U CN212393202 U CN 212393202U
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- Prior art keywords
- flue
- cured tobacco
- pressing plate
- perforating device
- lifting mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco, include: a movable frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable frame; the pressing plate is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can drive the pressing plate to move; the punching device comprises a pressing plate, at least one puncher and a control device, wherein the punching device is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate; wherein, along with the up-and-down movement of the pressure plate, the puncher can move between the surface close to the ridge body and the surface far away from the ridge body. Because this device only needs to remove the movable frame at the distance in-process that punches, consequently compare with prior art, this device can very big reduction intensity of labour, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco belongs to the flue-cured tobacco and transplants technical field.
Background
Well cellar type transplanting of tobacco seedlings (forming ridges and covering mulching films before transplanting of tobacco seedlings, and making a well cellar with the width of 8-10cm and the depth of 16-18cm on the ridge bodies) is a common transplanting mode in flue-cured tobacco production in recent years. The standard well cellar is prepared on the premise of tobacco seedling transplantation, and the traditional mode is to adopt a wooden puncher, a handheld electric puncher or a backpack electric puncher to carry out manual punching and cellar preparation. However, the traditional mode has the problems of low punching efficiency and high labor intensity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model provides a distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco to solve the inefficiency that current distance punching technology exists, and the problem that intensity of labour is big.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco, includes:
a movable frame;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable frame;
the pressing plate is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can drive the pressing plate to move;
the punching device comprises a pressing plate, at least one puncher and a control device, wherein the punching device is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate;
wherein, along with the up-and-down movement of the pressure plate, the puncher can move between the surface close to the ridge body and the surface far away from the ridge body.
In one example, the hole punch includes a housing, a drive motor secured in the housing, and a cone bit disposed below the housing, the drive motor driving rotation of the cone bit.
In one example, the upper end of the housing is removably mounted to the platen.
In one example, the movable frame includes:
a frame body;
the support is arranged on the frame body and is positioned above the pressing plate;
the travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame body;
wherein the lifting mechanism is mounted on the support.
In one example, a guide rod is vertically arranged on the frame body, a guide hole is formed in the pressing plate, and the pressing plate penetrates through the guide rod through the guide hole.
In one example, the number of the guide rods is 4, and the guide rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the pressure plate.
In one example, a proximity sensor is provided on the movable frame for sensing the moving position of the platen.
In one example, the lifting mechanism is a cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that: during operation, the movable frame is arranged above the ridge body, the position of the puncher on the pressing plate is adjusted according to the set distance, the lifting device is started, the pressing plate moves downwards, the puncher can punch at the preset position on the ridge body in the downward moving process, after punching is completed, the lifting device starts to move upwards to be away from the ridge surface, and then fixed-distance punching is completed. And moving the movable frame forwards, and repeating the process. In the process, only the movable frame needs to be moved, so that compared with the existing distance punching technology, the device can greatly reduce the labor intensity and improve the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flue-cured tobacco transplanting distance punching device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a platen;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hole punch configuration;
description of reference numerals:
10 movable frame, 20 lifting mechanism, 30 pressure plate and 40 puncher;
the device comprises a frame body 11, a support 12, a traveling wheel 13, a guide rod 14 and a proximity sensor 15;
31 a guide hole;
41 shell, 42 driving motor, 43 cone bit and 44 driving shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a flue-cured tobacco transplanting distance punching device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable frame 10, a lifting mechanism 20, a pressing plate 30 and a puncher 40.
The movable frame 10 is used for supporting the lifting mechanism 20, the pressing plate 30, the punch 40, and other components.
Specifically, movable frame 10 includes a frame body 11, a support 12, and road wheels 13. Frame body 11 comprises frame and supporting legs, and walking wheel 13 installs on the supporting legs, and support 12 installs in the frame top, and support 12 for example can be for falling U type structure, and it can with frame integrated into one piece. In one example, walking wheel 13 is four, and the width of both sides is slightly bigger than the ridge body width around, and walking wheel 13 is located the ditch of ridge body both sides when so removing, and the frame is located the top of the ridge body, and then movable frame 10 can move along the length direction of the ridge body.
The lifting mechanism 20 is a cylinder, and is mainly used for driving the platen 30 to move. Specifically, the base of the cylinder is mounted on the support 12, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is downward and in a vertical state, and can be moved in a telescopic manner in the vertical direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism 20 may also be an electric or various forms of cylinder or push-type power device.
The pressing plate 30 serves as a connecting member between the lifting mechanism 20 and the punch 40, so that the movement of the lifting mechanism 20 is transmitted to the punch 40, thereby driving the punch 40 to move. Specifically, the pressing plate 30 is a strip-shaped plate-shaped structure, the guide hole 31 is formed in the pressing plate, the guide rod 14 which is vertically arranged is correspondingly arranged on the frame body 11, and the pressing plate 30 penetrates through the guide hole 31 and is arranged on the guide rod 14, so that the guide rod 14 can limit the movement of the pressing plate 30, and the up-down movement of the pressing plate 30 is more stable. In one example, there are 4 holes around the platen 30 and 4 guide rods 14.
The punch 40 is mainly used for rotary punching. Specifically, the punches 40 are detachably vertically installed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 30, and the distance between the punches 40 can be adjusted as needed. The punch 40 is adjustably mounted on the platen 30 by means of bolts or the like, for example. As the platen 30 moves up and down, the punch 40 is movable between being closer to the ridge surface and being farther from the ridge surface to complete the punch.
Specifically, the puncher 40 comprises a housing 41, a driving motor 42 and a conical drill 43, wherein the upper end of the housing 41 is detachably mounted on the pressing plate 30, the driving motor 42 is fixed in the housing 41, the conical drill 43 is arranged below the housing 41, and the driving motor 42 can drive the conical drill 43 to rotate. The drive motor 42 may also be coupled to the cone drill 43 via a drive shaft 44.
In one example, the driving motors 42 of the plurality of hole punches 40 may be controlled in series to perform the punching operation simultaneously, and in order to facilitate the power supply of the hole punches 40, a storage battery for supplying power to the driving motors 42 is provided on the movable frame 10, and the storage battery may also supply power for the normal operation of the air cylinders.
A proximity sensor 15 is mounted on the movable frame 10 to sense the moving position of the pressing plate 30, thereby controlling the elevating mechanism 20. For example, the proximity sensor 15 may be installed at a predetermined height position on the movable frame 10 according to the drilling depth, and when the pressing plate 30 moves to the position of the proximity sensor 15 during the up-and-down movement of the pressing plate 30, the drilling device 40 is inserted into a predetermined soil depth, the proximity sensor 15 generates a signal to feed back the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the drilling device 40 to stop rotating while the lifting mechanism 20 moves upwards to complete the fixed-distance drilling.
During operation, the movable frame 10 is arranged above the ridge body, the position of the puncher 40 on the pressing plate 30 is adjusted according to the set distance, the height position of the proximity sensor 15 on the movable frame 10 is adjusted according to the punching depth requirement, the lifting device and the driving motor 42 are started, the pressing plate 30 moves downwards, the puncher 40 can synchronously punch holes at the preset position on the ridge body in the downward moving process, when the pressing plate 30 moves to the position corresponding to the proximity sensor 15, the lifting device starts to move upwards, meanwhile, the driving motor 42 stops rotating, and fixed-distance punching is completed. The movable frame 10 is moved forward and the above process is repeated. In this process, since only the movable frame 10 needs to be moved, the labor intensity can be greatly reduced, and the work efficiency can be improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco, a serial communication port, include:
a movable frame (10);
a lifting mechanism (20) provided on the movable frame (10);
the pressure plate (30) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (20), and the lifting mechanism (20) can drive the pressure plate (30) to move;
at least one puncher (40) vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the pressure plate (30);
wherein the punch (40) is movable between being close to the ridge surface and being far from the ridge surface as the pressing plate (30) moves up and down.
2. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that the perforator (40) comprises a housing (41), a driving motor (42) and a cone-shaped drill (43), wherein the driving motor (42) is fixed in the housing (41), the cone-shaped drill (43) is arranged below the housing (41), and the driving motor (42) can drive the cone-shaped drill (43) to rotate.
3. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the housing (41) is detachably mounted on the pressure plate (30).
4. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that said movable rack (10) comprises:
a frame body (11);
the support (12) is arranged on the frame body (11) and is positioned above the pressing plate (30);
the travelling wheels (13) are arranged at the bottom of the frame body (11);
wherein the lifting mechanism (20) is mounted on the support (12).
5. Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco according to claim 4, characterized in that be equipped with vertically arranged guide bar (14) on support body (11), be equipped with guiding hole (31) on clamp plate (30), clamp plate (30) wear to establish on guide bar (14) through guiding hole (31).
6. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 5, characterized in that said guide rods (14) are 4, respectively arranged at four corners of said pressing plate (30).
7. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that a proximity sensor (15) is provided on said movable frame (10) for sensing the moving position of said pressing plate (30).
8. Distance perforating device for flue-cured tobacco transplantation according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (20) is a cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020903751.5U CN212393202U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202020903751.5U CN212393202U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco |
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CN212393202U true CN212393202U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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CN202020903751.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212393202U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Distance perforating device is transplanted to flue-cured tobacco |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128441A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-04 | 遵义职业技术学院 | A earthing perforating device for flue-cured tobacco well cellar for storing things |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020903751.5U patent/CN212393202U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114128441A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-04 | 遵义职业技术学院 | A earthing perforating device for flue-cured tobacco well cellar for storing things |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210126 Termination date: 20210526 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |