CN212392287U - Core combining equipment - Google Patents
Core combining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212392287U CN212392287U CN202021850165.5U CN202021850165U CN212392287U CN 212392287 U CN212392287 U CN 212392287U CN 202021850165 U CN202021850165 U CN 202021850165U CN 212392287 U CN212392287 U CN 212392287U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a close core equipment, move support plate, first rotor plate and second rotor plate including first support plate, the second of moving. Through setting up foretell core equipment that closes, place two sub-electricity cores in first fixed position and second fixed position respectively, then rotate first rotor plate and second rotor plate respectively and close core position and second and close the core position, first fixed position and second fixed position are relative in the first direction this moment, and the sub-electricity core on the first fixed position is relative in the first direction with the sub-electricity core on the second fixed position promptly. And then enabling the first transfer plate and the second transfer plate to be close to each other, so that the sub-battery cells on the first fixing position are attached to the sub-battery cells on the second fixing position. So, the accessible is first moves the support plate and the second moves the support plate and is close to and pastes and compress tightly two sub-electric cores, avoids having the clearance between two sub-electric cores, improves and closes the core effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lithium battery processing equipment technical field especially relates to a close core equipment.
Background
In the process of preparing the lithium battery, core combining treatment is generally required, that is, two battery cores are correspondingly attached together. But at present, after core combining equipment for the lithium battery combines the core, a gap exists between two battery cores due to the processing precision and the assembling precision of parts of the core combining equipment, and the core combining effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a core combining device capable of ensuring tight cell combination and ensuring core combining effect, aiming at the problem that the core combining effect of the existing core combining device is poor.
A core assembly apparatus comprising:
a first transfer plate;
the second transfer plate and the second transfer plate can be arranged close to or far away from each other along the first direction;
the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first moving and carrying plate around a first rotating axis and is provided with a first fixing position for fixing the sub-battery cells; and
the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second moving and carrying plate around a second rotating axis parallel to the first rotating axis and is provided with a second fixing position used for fixing the sub-battery cells;
the first rotating plate has a first core combining position in the process of rotating around the first rotating axis, and the second rotating plate has a second core combining position in the process of rotating around the second rotating axis;
when the first rotating plate is located at the first core combining position and the second rotating plate is located at the second core combining position, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are parallel to each other, one side of the first rotating plate, which is provided with the first fixing position, and one side of the second rotating plate, which is provided with the second fixing position, are arranged oppositely, and the first fixing position and the second fixing position are opposite in the first direction.
Through setting up foretell core equipment that closes, place two sub-electricity cores in first fixed position and the fixed position of second respectively, then rotate first rotor plate and second rotor plate respectively and close core position and second and close the core position, first fixed position and the fixed position of second set up in opposite directions this moment, and first fixed position and the fixed position of second are relative in the first direction, and the sub-electricity core on the fixed position of first fixed position is relative in the first direction with the sub-electricity core on the fixed position of second promptly. And then enabling the first transfer plate and the second transfer plate to be close to each other, so that the sub-battery cells on the first fixing position are attached to the sub-battery cells on the second fixing position. So, the accessible is first moves the support plate and the second moves the support plate and is close to and pastes and compress tightly two sub-electric cores, avoids having the clearance between two sub-electric cores, improves and closes the core effect.
In one embodiment, the core combining equipment further comprises a first driving assembly, wherein the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first transfer plate so as to drive the first transfer plate to move back and forth along the first direction; and/or
The second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second transfer plate to drive the second transfer plate to move back and forth along the first direction.
In one embodiment, the core combining device further includes a first positioning mechanism, the first fixing position and the second fixing position are both provided with the first positioning mechanism, and the first positioning mechanism positions the sub-battery cores at the first fixing position or the second fixing position.
In one embodiment, the first positioning mechanism includes a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly are disposed on the first rotating plate or the second rotating plate at an interval along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first positioning assembly has a first positioning end facing the second positioning assembly, the second positioning assembly has a second positioning end facing the first positioning assembly, and the first positioning end and the second positioning end can be close to each other to abut against two sides of the sub-battery cells in the second direction respectively.
In one embodiment, the core combining device further comprises a second positioning mechanism, the second positioning mechanism comprises a top cover seat and a jacking driving member, the jacking driving member is in transmission connection with the top cover seat to drive the top cover seat to move back and forth along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the top cover seat is located between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and used for positioning a top cover.
In one embodiment, the second positioning mechanism further comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both connected to the top cover seat in a reciprocating manner along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are used for forming a clamping position for clamping the top cover on the top cover seat.
In one embodiment, the second positioning mechanism further includes a jacking fixing seat and a jacking seat, the jacking seat is connected to the jacking fixing seat along the third direction in a reciprocating manner, the jacking driving member is fixedly connected to the jacking fixing seat and is in transmission connection with the jacking seat, and the top cover seat is fixedly connected to the jacking seat.
In one embodiment, the core combining equipment further comprises a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is provided with a pressing end capable of moving in a second direction and a third direction in a reciprocating mode, the pressing end is provided with a pressing position in the process of moving in the second direction and the third direction, and when the pressing end is located at the pressing position, the pressing end is used for pressing a tab;
wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
In one embodiment, the compressing assemblies each include a translation driving member, a lifting driving member, and a pressing block, the translation driving member is in transmission connection with the lifting driving member to drive the lifting driving member to reciprocate along the second direction, the lifting driving member is in transmission connection with the pressing block to drive the pressing block to reciprocate along the third direction, and the pressing block has the compressing end.
In one embodiment, each of the compressing assemblies includes a translation driving member, an extension driving member, two lifting driving members, and two pressing blocks, the translation driving member is in transmission connection with the extension driving member and is used for driving the extension driving member to reciprocate along the second direction, the extension driving member is in transmission connection with the two lifting driving members so as to drive the two lifting driving members to approach or separate from each other in the first direction, each lifting driving member is in transmission connection with a corresponding pressing block so as to drive the pressing block to reciprocate along the third direction, and the two pressing blocks form the compressing end.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a core combining device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-side view of the core assembly apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the core assembly apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is a left side schematic view of the hold down assembly shown in figure 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
For the convenience of understanding the technical scheme of the utility model, it is here right the utility model discloses a close core processing that core equipment is suitable for explains: the electric core includes two sub-electric cores, and the utmost point ear of two sub-electric cores passes through the connection piece welding and is in the same place, and the connection piece welding is on the top cap, for the convenient dress shell, needs close the core with two sub-electric cores and handle.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a core combining device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first moving support plate 12, a second moving support plate 13, a first rotating plate 14, and a second rotating plate 15.
The first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 are arranged so as to be able to move closer to or away from each other in a first direction, the first rotary plate 14 is rotatably connected to the first transfer plate 12 about a first axis of rotation, the first rotary plate 14 has a first fixing location for fixing the sub-cells, the second rotary plate 15 is rotatably connected to the second transfer plate 13 about a second axis of rotation parallel to the first axis of rotation, and the second rotary plate 15 has a second fixing location for fixing the sub-cells.
The first rotary plate 14 has a first core-closing position during rotation about the first axis of rotation, and the second rotary plate 15 has a second core-closing position during rotation about the second axis of rotation.
When the first rotating plate 14 is located at the first core-closing position and the second rotating plate 15 is located at the second core-closing position, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are parallel to each other, one side of the first rotating plate 14 having the first fixing position and one side of the second rotating plate 15 having the second fixing position are oppositely arranged, and the first fixing position and the second fixing position are opposite in the first direction.
Specifically, the first rotation axis is perpendicular to the first direction, and in fig. 1, the first direction is a front-rear direction, and the first rotation axis extends in a left-right direction, and in fig. 2, the first direction is a left-right direction, and the first rotation axis extends in the front-rear direction.
Through setting up foretell core equipment that closes, place two sub-electricity cores in first fixed position and second fixed position respectively, then rotate first rotor plate 14 and second rotor plate 15 respectively and close core position and second and close the core position, first fixed position and second fixed position set up in opposite directions this moment, and first fixed position and second fixed position are relative in the first direction, and the sub-electricity core on the first fixed position is relative in the first direction with the sub-electricity core on the second fixed position promptly. Next, the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 are made to approach each other, so that the sub-cells at the first fixing position are attached to the sub-cells at the second fixing position. Therefore, the two sub-battery cores can be attached and compressed by the first movable support plate 12 and the second movable support plate 13 approaching each other, so that a gap between the two sub-battery cores is avoided, and the core combination effect is improved.
It should be noted that, after the rotor is rotated to the core combining position, the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 need to be close to each other to achieve the attachment and the compression of the two sub-cells, so that a gap exists between the first rotor plate 14 located at the first core combining position and the second rotor plate 15 located at the second core combining position, where the gap is determined according to the thicknesses of the sub-cells, and in actual use, when the first rotor plate 14 is located at the first core combining position and the second rotor plate 15 is located at the second core combining position, the distance between the sub-cell at the first fixed position and the sub-cell at the second fixed position is 1mm to 2mm, and correspondingly, the gap between the first rotor plate 13 located at the first core combining position and the second rotor plate 15 located at the second core combining position can be calculated according to the thicknesses of the sub-cells.
In some embodiments, the first rotating plate 14 also has a first loading position during rotation about the first axis of rotation, and the second rotating plate 15 also has a second loading position during rotation about the second axis of rotation.
When the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are respectively located at the first loading position and the second loading position, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are coplanar, that is, a side surface of the first rotating plate 14 having the first fixing position and a side surface of the second rotating plate 15 having the second fixing position are located in the same plane, so that loading by a manipulator is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are located at the first loading position and the second loading position, respectively. In addition, in practice, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are usually rotated synchronously.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a mounting base 11, and the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 are disposed on the mounting base 11 and are arranged on the mounting base 11 along the first direction.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the first transferring plate 12 is connected to the mounting base 11 in a reciprocating manner along a first direction, and the second transferring plate 13 is connected to the mounting base 11 in a reciprocating manner along the first direction, so that the first transferring plate 12 and the second transferring plate 13 move closer to or away from each other in the first direction.
In other embodiments, in order to achieve the approaching or separating of the first carrying plate 12 and the second carrying plate 13, the first carrying plate 12 may be moved along the first direction, the second carrying plate 13 is fixed, or the first carrying plate 12 is fixed, and the second carrying plate 13 is moved along the first direction, which is not limited herein, but preferably, both the first carrying plate 12 and the second carrying plate 13 are reciprocally movable along the first direction.
It should be noted that, the first transferring plate 12 and/or the second transferring plate 13 may be connected to the mounting base 11 in a reciprocating manner, a slide rail 112 extending lengthwise along the first direction may be disposed on the mounting base 11, and a sliding block 114 is disposed at the bottom of the first transferring plate 12 and/or the second transferring plate 13, and the sliding block 114 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 112.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a first driving assembly 21, and the first driving assembly 21 is disposed on the mounting base 11 and is in transmission connection with the first transfer plate 12 to drive the first transfer plate 12 to move back and forth along the first direction.
Further, the first driving assembly 21 includes a first connecting block 211 and a first driving member 212, the first driving member 212 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 11, and the first connecting block 211 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the first driving member 212 and connected to the first transfer plate 12. Thus, the first driving member 212 can drive the first transfer plate 12 to move back and forth along the first direction. Specifically, the first drive 212 is an electric cylinder.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a second driving assembly 22, wherein the second driving assembly 22 is disposed on the mounting base 11 and is in transmission connection with the second transfer plate 13 to drive the second transfer plate 13 to move back and forth along the first direction.
Further, the second driving assembly 22 includes a second connecting block 221 and a second driving member 222, the second driving member 222 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 11, and the second connecting block 221 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the second driving member 222 and connected to the second transfer plate 13. Thus, the second driving element 222 can drive the second transfer plate 13 to move back and forth along the first direction. Specifically, the second driver 222 is an electric cylinder.
It is understood that, corresponding to the arrangement form of the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13, the first driving assembly 21 and the second driving assembly 22 may be arranged at the same time or at the same time, and the structures of the first driving assembly 21 and the second driving assembly 22 are the same in the two embodiments.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a third driving assembly 23, and the third driving assembly 23 is disposed on the first transfer plate 12 and is in transmission connection with the first rotating plate 14 to drive the first rotating plate 14 to rotate around the first rotation axis.
Further, the core combining device further comprises a transmission assembly 24, and the transmission assembly 24 is in transmission connection between the third driving assembly 23 and the first rotating plate 14.
In practical applications, the transmission assembly 24 includes a driving wheel 241, a transmission belt 242 and a driven wheel 243, the driving wheel 241 is in transmission connection with the third driving assembly 23, the driven wheel 243 is rotatable around a first rotation axis, the first rotation plate 14 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 243, and the transmission belt 242 is connected between the driving wheel 241 and the driven wheel 243.
In some embodiments, the third driving assembly 23 includes a connecting seat 231 and a third driving member 232, the connecting seat 231 is connected to the first transferring plate 12, the third driving member 232 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 231, and the third driving member 232 is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly 24.
Further, the third driving assembly 23 further includes an adjusting seat 233 and an adjusting member 234, the connecting seat 231 is reciprocally movably connected to the first moving-carrying plate 12 along the first direction, the adjusting seat 233 is fixedly connected to the first moving-carrying plate 12, the adjusting member 234 is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 233 around an axis parallel to the first direction, and one end of the adjusting member 234 is threadedly connected to the connecting seat 231 to adjust the position of the connecting seat 231 along the first direction.
The transmission assembly 24 is a belt structure, so that the connection seat 231 moves back and forth along the first direction to adjust the tightness of the belt 242, and the transmission assembly 24 is convenient to replace.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a fourth driving assembly (not shown), which is disposed on the second moving support plate 13 and is in transmission connection with the second rotating plate 15 to drive the second rotating plate 15 to rotate around the second rotation axis. Further, the transmission assemblies 24 include two sets, the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first rotating plate 14 through one set of the transmission assemblies 24, and the fourth driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second rotating plate 15 through the other set of the transmission assemblies 24.
It should be noted that the structure of the fourth driving assembly is the same as that of the third driving assembly 23, and the fourth driving assembly is connected to the second moving-carrying plate 13 through the connecting seat 231 and can reciprocate along the first direction, and a person skilled in the art can arrange the fourth driving assembly according to the structure of the third driving assembly 23, which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a first supporting seat 16 and a second supporting seat 17, the first supporting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the first moving-carrying plate 12, the second supporting seat 17 is connected to the mounting seat 11 in a reciprocating manner along the first direction, and the first rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the first supporting seat 16 and the second supporting seat 17 about the first rotation axis.
Further, the core combining device further comprises a linkage block 18, and the linkage block 18 is connected between the first support seat 16 and the second support seat 17, so that the first support seat 16 and the second support seat 17 move in a linkage manner in the first direction, and it is ensured that the first support seat 16 and the second support seat 17 move in the first direction synchronously in the moving process of the first moving plate 12 along the first direction, so that the first rotating plate 14 moves along the first direction.
It should be explained that the third driving assembly 23 is used for driving the first rotating plate 14 to rotate, the first transfer plate 12 can be used for installing the third driving assembly 23, and for simplifying the structure, the first transfer plate 12 is only arranged at one end of the installation base 11 to facilitate the installation of the third driving assembly 23, and the other end directly movably installs the second supporting seat 17 on the installation base 11.
Of course, in other embodiments, a first movable carrier plate 12 with a larger area may be provided, and the first supporting seat 16 and the second supporting seat 17 are both fixedly connected to the first movable carrier plate 12. In this way, there is no need to further provide the linkage block 18 for linking the first support seat 16 and the second support seat 17.
In addition, both ends of the first and second rotating plates 14 and 15 are rotatably connected to the first and second supporting seats 16 and 17 through the swing arm 19 and a rotating shaft, respectively, and the driving assembly 24 is connected to the rotating shaft at one end thereof.
Meanwhile, the arrangement form of the second transfer plate 13 and the second rotating plate 15 is the same as that of the first transfer plate 12 and the first rotating plate 14, and a person skilled in the art can arrange the second transfer plate 13 and the second rotating plate 15 according to the arrangement form of the first transfer plate 12 and the first rotating plate 14.
In some embodiments, the core combining device further includes a first positioning mechanism, the first fixing position and the second fixing position are both provided with the first positioning mechanism, and the first positioning mechanism positions the sub-electric core at the first fixing position or the second fixing position.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the first positioning mechanism includes a first positioning assembly 31 and a second positioning assembly 32, the first positioning assembly 31 and the second positioning assembly 32 are disposed on the first rotating plate 14 or the second rotating plate 15, and the first positioning assembly 31 and the second positioning assembly 32 are arranged at intervals along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
Further, the first positioning mechanism further includes a stopper 33, and the stopper 33 is offset from the first positioning component 31 and the second positioning component 32 in the second direction and is located between the first positioning component 31 and the second positioning component 32 in the second direction.
Here, the second direction is a left-right direction in fig. 1, and a front-back direction in fig. 2.
In some embodiments, the first positioning component 31 has a first positioning end facing the second positioning component 32 along the second direction, the second positioning component 32 has a second positioning end facing the first positioning component 31 along the second direction, and the first positioning end and the second positioning end can approach or depart from each other in the second direction.
It is understood that the first positioning end of the first positioning component 31 and the second positioning end of the second positioning component 32 are movable toward or away from each other in the second direction, so that the first positioning component 31 and the second positioning component 32 are used for positioning the sub-cells in the second direction.
The stopper 33 is used for preliminarily positioning the sub-battery cells in the first direction, in other words, the sub-battery cells are positioned when the first rotating plate 14 or the second rotating plate 15 is located at the first loading position or the second loading position, respectively, and at this time, the stopper 33 is used for preliminarily positioning the sub-battery cells in cooperation with the manipulator in the first direction.
In addition, when the sub-battery cells are placed on the first fixing position or the second fixing position, the height of the sub-battery cells is higher than that of the stop blocks 33, so that the situation that the stop blocks 33 abut against each other to influence the lamination of the sub-battery cells when the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 are close to each other is avoided.
In some embodiments, the first positioning assembly 31 includes a first positioning driving member 311 and a positioning block 312, the first positioning driving member 311 is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 14 or the second rotating plate 15, and the positioning block 312 is fixedly connected to a driving end of the first positioning driving member 311 to be driven to reciprocate along the second direction. Specifically, the first positioning drive 311 is a cylinder.
It should be noted that the structure of the second positioning assembly 32 is the same as that of the first positioning assembly 31, and the positioning block of the second positioning assembly 32 and the positioning block 312 of the first positioning assembly 31 are disposed in opposite directions, so as to position the sub-battery core in the second direction.
In some embodiments, the core combining device further includes a fixing assembly 40, the fixing assembly 40 is disposed at each of the first fixing position and the second fixing position, and the fixing assembly 40 is used for fixing the sub-battery core. After the sub-battery core is positioned, the sub-battery core is fixed, so that the sub-battery core is prevented from sliding when rotating or moving, and the laminating precision of the sub-battery core is ensured.
Further, the fixing assembly 40 includes a supporting suction seat 41, a suction cup 42 and a vacuum generator, the supporting suction seat 41 is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 14 or the second rotating plate 15, the supporting suction seat 41 has a supporting surface for supporting the sub-battery cells, the suction cup 42 is disposed on the supporting surface, and the vacuum generator is connected to the suction cup 42.
It should be noted that the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 respectively have a first fixing position and a second fixing position for fixing the sub-cells, and do not limit the cells to be placed on the surface of the rotating plate having the fixing positions, as described above, the supporting suction seat 41 is fixedly connected to the first fixing position of the first rotating plate 14 or the second fixing position of the second rotating plate 15, so as to cooperate with the suction cup 42 to fix the sub-cells to the first fixing position or the second fixing position.
In addition, a negative pressure hole can be directly formed in the supporting suction seat 41, one end of the negative pressure hole penetrates through one side, away from the first rotating plate 14 or the second rotating plate 15, of the supporting suction seat 41, the other end of the negative pressure hole penetrates through the other side of the supporting suction seat 41, and the other end of the negative pressure hole is communicated with a vacuum generator.
In some embodiments, the core combining apparatus further includes a second positioning mechanism, the second positioning mechanism includes a top cover seat 51 and a top cover driving member 52, the top cover driving member 52 is disposed on the mounting seat 11 and is in transmission connection with the top cover seat 51 to drive the top cover seat 51 to move back and forth along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and the top cover seat 51 is located between the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 for positioning the top cover.
It can be determined that the top cover is connected between the two sub-cells, and the top cover connected between the two sub-cells is positioned on the top cover seat 51, so that the top cover is prevented from sliding relative to the sub-cells when the two sub-cells rotate.
In fig. 1 and 2, the third direction is the up-down direction.
Meanwhile, it should be explained that, taking the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 as an example, which are respectively located at the first feeding position and the second feeding position, the top cover seat 51 locates the top cover, and the top cover location can further locate the two sub-cells in the first direction, so that the stopper 33 only preliminarily locates the sub-cells, so as to conveniently place the sub-cells into the first fixing position and the second fixing position.
In addition, the top cover is located between the two sub-battery cores, and the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 can both move back and forth along the first direction, so that the top cover is always located in the middle position in the moving process of the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13.
Further, the second positioning mechanism further includes a first clamping member 53 and a second clamping member 54, the first clamping member 53 and the second clamping member 54 are both connected to the top cover seat 51 in a reciprocating manner along the second direction, and the first clamping member 53 and the second clamping member 54 are used for forming a clamping position for clamping the top cover on the top cover seat 51.
In practical applications, the second positioning mechanism further includes a second positioning driving member 55, and the second positioning driving member 55 is fixedly connected to the top cover seat 51 and is in transmission connection with the first clamping member 53 and the second clamping member 54, respectively, so as to drive the first clamping member 53 and the second clamping member 54 to reciprocate in the second direction.
Specifically, the jacking driving member 52 is a high-precision electric cylinder, and the second positioning driving member 55 is a jaw air cylinder.
It should be noted that, the height of the top cover can change during the rotation of the sub-battery core, and the top cover seat 51 is driven by the high-precision electric cylinder to move back and forth along the vertical direction, so as to ensure that the relative position between the top cover seat 51 and the sub-battery core can not change, and avoid the tab from being pulled and torn.
In addition, in other embodiments, a positioning groove may be directly formed in the top cover seat 51, and the top cover is positioned in the positioning groove, so that the top cover can be supported and positioned.
In some embodiments, the second positioning mechanism further includes a lifting fixing seat 56 and a lifting seat 57, the lifting fixing seat 56 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 11, the lifting driving member 52 is fixedly connected to the lifting fixing seat 56, the lifting seat 57 is connected to the lifting fixing seat 56 in a reciprocating manner along a third direction, the top cover seat 51 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 57, and the lifting driving member 52 is in transmission connection with the lifting seat 57.
Further, the second positioning mechanism further includes a guide rod 58 and a guide sleeve 59, the guide sleeve 58 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 11, the guide rod 59 is connected to the guide sleeve 58 in a reciprocating manner along the third direction, and two ends of the guide rod 59 are respectively connected to the jacking base 57 and the top cover base 51 to guide the movement of the top cover base 51.
In some embodiments, the core combining device further comprises a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is provided with a pressing end capable of moving back and forth along the second direction and the third direction, the pressing end is provided with a pressing position in the process of moving along the second direction and the third direction, and when the pressing end is located at the pressing position, the pressing end is used for abutting against the tab.
So, sub-electric core along with the rotor plate pivoted in-process, connect in sub-electric core's utmost point ear can be bent, supports through compressing tightly the end and presses utmost point ear, can ensure that sub-electric core rotates the position of bending of in-process utmost point ear along with the rotor plate unchangeable.
In practical application, compress tightly the subassembly and include two sets ofly, two sets of subassemblies that compress tightly are laid along the second direction interval, and two sets of compressing tightly the end and in opposite directions and correspond the setting at the second direction of subassembly to stretch into and compress tightly utmost point ear from the both ends of top cap second direction.
In some embodiments, the pressing assemblies each include a translation driving member 61, a lifting driving member 62 and a pressing block 63, the translation driving member 61 is disposed on the mounting base 11 and is in transmission connection with the lifting driving member 62 to drive the lifting driving member 62 to reciprocate along the second direction, the lifting driving member 62 is in transmission connection with the pressing block 63 to drive the pressing block 63 to reciprocate along the third direction, and the pressing block 63 has a pressing end.
So, briquetting 63 drives through translation driving piece 61 and lift driving piece 62 and reciprocates along second direction and third direction, and when sub-electric core placed in first fixed position and second fixed position after, briquetting 63 rises a take the altitude along the third direction earlier, then moves to utmost point ear top along the second direction, then briquetting 63 continues to drop a take the altitude along the third direction downwards to support and press in utmost point ear.
Specifically, translation driving piece 61 is the cylinder, and lift driving piece 62 is the cylinder, and briquetting 63 is flexible piece, and flexible piece can avoid crushing utmost point ear.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in other embodiments, each of the compressing assemblies includes a translation driving member 71, an extension driving member 72, two lifting driving members 73, and two pressing blocks 74, the translation driving member 71 is disposed on the mounting base 11 and is in transmission connection with the extension driving member 72 for driving the extension driving member 72 to reciprocate along the second direction, the extension driving member 72 is in transmission connection with the two lifting driving members 73 for driving the two lifting driving members 73 to approach or separate from each other in the first direction, each lifting driving member 73 is in transmission connection with a corresponding pressing block 74 for driving the pressing block 74 to reciprocate along the third direction, and the two pressing blocks form a compressing end.
The present embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that the compression end in the present embodiment includes two compacts 74 so that the compression end is adjustable in the first direction. Thus, the pressing block 63 in the previous embodiment is suitable for a sub-cell having a smaller thickness, whereas the pressing block 74 in the present embodiment is adjustable and suitable for a sub-cell having a larger thickness.
In addition, because two pressing blocks 74 are provided, an extension driving member 73 is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the extension driving member 73 is a gripper cylinder.
It should be explained that, when the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are located at the first core combining position and the second core combining position, the two sub-battery cells are perpendicular to the first direction, and a certain distance is left between the two sub-battery cells, and the tab is located below the sub-battery cell, the thicker the thickness of the sub-battery cell is, the larger the distance between the tabs is, so that the adjustable pressing end is provided, and the pressing of the tab of the thicker sub-battery cell is realized.
In addition, in the process that the rotating plate rotates from the loading position to the core closing position, the pressing end does not always abut against the lug, in actual use, the rotating plate can rotate from the loading position to the core closing position after being turned for 90 degrees, and the pressing end is withdrawn when the rotating plate is turned for 60 degrees.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution in the above embodiment, the workflow of the core combining device in the above embodiment is roughly described here:
initially, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are located at a first feeding position and a second feeding position respectively, the mechanical arm places the sub-cells at the first fixing position and the second fixing position, then the sub-cells are located in the second direction by the first locating assembly 31 and the second locating assembly 32, and the top cover is located by the second locating mechanism.
After positioning, the sub-battery cell is fixed through the fixing assembly 40, then the compression end rises to a certain height, the translational driving piece drives the compression end to move to the upper part of the electrode lug, and then the compression end descends to abut against the electrode lug (for a thicker sub-battery cell, the compression end can be unfolded by the stretching driving piece to form two pressing blocks and then descends).
After the compressing end is abutted to the lug, the rotating plate rotates, and when the rotating plate rotates to 60 degrees, the compressing end is withdrawn (when the compressing end comprises two pressing blocks, the two pressing blocks are lifted firstly, then the two pressing blocks are close to each other, and finally the pressing blocks are withdrawn along the second direction).
After the compressing end is withdrawn, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 continue to rotate to the first core combining position and the second core combining position, respectively, and then the first driving assembly 21 and the second driving assembly 22 drive the first moving and supporting plate 12 and the second moving and supporting plate 13 to approach each other, so that the two sub-electric cores are attached to each other and compress the two sub-electric cores.
The utility model discloses still relate to a close core method, including following step:
s110, respectively placing the sub-cells in the first fixing position of the first rotating plate 14 and the second fixing position of the second rotating plate 15.
S120, the first rotating plate 14 is rotated to a first core-combining position around the first rotating axis, and the second rotating plate 15 is rotated to a second core-combining position around a second rotating axis parallel to the first rotating axis.
S130, the first transfer plate 12 and the second transfer plate 13 are close to each other, so that the sub-battery cells at the first fixing position and the sub-battery cells at the second fixing position are attached to each other and compressed.
When the first rotating plate 14 is located at the first core-closing position and the second rotating plate 15 is located at the second core-closing position, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are parallel to each other, a side of the first rotating plate 14 having the first fixing position and a side of the second rotating plate 15 having the second fixing position are disposed opposite to each other, and the first fixing position and the second fixing position are opposite to each other in the first direction.
By adopting the core combining method, after the sub-cells are placed on the first fixing position and the second fixing position, the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 are rotated to the first core combining position and the second core combining position, and then the first moving support plate 12 and the second moving support plate 13 are mutually close to each other, so that the sub-cells on the first fixing position and the sub-cells on the second fixing position are attached and compressed, a gap between the two sub-cells is avoided, and the core combining effect is improved.
In some embodiments, step S110 further comprises: the cap is positioned by the cap mount 51.
Further, step S120 further includes: and the top cover holder 51 is driven by the top driving member 52 to move in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction.
Specifically, in the process that the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15 rotate to the first core-closing position and the second core-closing position, the top cover seat 51 is driven to move downwards by the jacking driving piece 52. The top cover is prevented from sliding relative to the sub-battery core when the two sub-battery cores rotate.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A core assembly apparatus, comprising:
the first transfer plate and the second transfer plate can be arranged close to or far away from each other along a first direction;
the first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first moving and carrying plate around a first rotating axis and is provided with a first fixing position for fixing the sub-battery cells; and
the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second moving and carrying plate around a second rotating axis parallel to the first rotating axis and is provided with a second fixing position used for fixing the sub-battery cells;
the first rotating plate has a first core combining position in the process of rotating around the first rotating axis, and the second rotating plate has a second core combining position in the process of rotating around the second rotating axis;
when the first rotating plate is located at the first core combining position and the second rotating plate is located at the second core combining position, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are parallel to each other, one side of the first rotating plate, which is provided with the first fixing position, and one side of the second rotating plate, which is provided with the second fixing position, are arranged oppositely, and the first fixing position and the second fixing position are opposite in the first direction.
2. The core combining equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a first driving assembly, wherein the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first transfer plate to drive the first transfer plate to move back and forth along the first direction; and/or
The second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second transfer plate to drive the second transfer plate to move back and forth along the first direction.
3. The core combining equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a first positioning mechanism, wherein the first positioning mechanism is disposed at each of the first fixing position and the second fixing position, and the first positioning mechanism positions the sub-battery core at the first fixing position or the second fixing position.
4. The core combining device according to claim 3, wherein the first positioning mechanism comprises a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly are arranged on the first rotating plate or the second rotating plate at intervals along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first positioning assembly has a first positioning end facing the second positioning assembly, the second positioning assembly has a second positioning end facing the first positioning assembly, and the first positioning end and the second positioning end can approach each other to abut against two sides of the sub-battery cores in the second direction respectively.
5. The core combining device according to claim 1, further comprising a second positioning mechanism, wherein the second positioning mechanism comprises a top cover seat and a top cover driving member, the top cover driving member is in transmission connection with the top cover seat to drive the top cover seat to move back and forth along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the top cover seat is located between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and used for positioning a top cover.
6. The core combining device according to claim 5, wherein the second positioning mechanism further comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively connected to the top cover base in a reciprocating manner along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and the third direction, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are used for forming a clamping position for clamping the top cover on the top cover base.
7. The core combining equipment according to claim 5, wherein the second positioning mechanism further comprises a jacking fixing seat and a jacking seat, the jacking seat is connected to the jacking fixing seat along the third direction in a reciprocating manner, the jacking driving member is fixedly connected to the jacking fixing seat and in transmission connection with the jacking seat, and the top cover seat is fixedly connected to the jacking seat.
8. The core combining equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing assembly, wherein the pressing assembly is provided with a pressing end capable of moving back and forth along a second direction and a third direction, the pressing end is provided with a pressing position during moving along the second direction and the third direction, and when the pressing end is located at the pressing position, the pressing end is used for pressing a tab;
wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
9. The core combining device according to claim 8, wherein the pressing assemblies each comprise a translation driving member, a lifting driving member and a pressing block, the translation driving member is in transmission connection with the lifting driving member to drive the lifting driving member to reciprocate along the second direction, the lifting driving member is in transmission connection with the pressing block to drive the pressing block to reciprocate along the third direction, and the pressing block has the pressing end.
10. The core combining device according to claim 8, wherein the pressing assemblies each include a translation driving member, an extension driving member, two lifting driving members and two pressing blocks, the translation driving member is in transmission connection with the extension driving member and is used for driving the extension driving member to reciprocate along the second direction, the extension driving member is in transmission connection with the two lifting driving members so as to drive the two lifting driving members to approach or separate from each other along the first direction, each lifting driving member is in transmission connection with a corresponding one of the pressing blocks so as to drive the pressing blocks to reciprocate along the third direction, and the two pressing blocks form the pressing end.
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CN111916840A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 | Core combining equipment and core combining method |
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CN111916840A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 | Core combining equipment and core combining method |
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