CN212390712U

CN212390712U - A components of a whole that can function independently structure is pre-frozen, dried to freeze-dryer for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production

Info

Publication number: CN212390712U
Application number: CN202020811315.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏豹; 陈艳新; 何德文
Original assignee: Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Baiyao Group Wenshan Qihua Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pseudo-ginseng production technical field specifically is a freeze dryer prefreezes for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure, including unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's vertical surface is equipped with support post and support riser, and the top level of support post is equipped with the support diaphragm, and the skin weld of support diaphragm has the case of prefreezing, and the right-hand member of prefreezing bottom of the case portion is equipped with feed bin under the toper, and the bottom of feed bin is connected with the guide pipeline under the toper, and the top welding of support riser has dry bucket, and the left end of dry bucket is equipped with third servo motor, and the left end and the coaxial coupling that the tip of third. This a freeze dryer for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production freezes in advance, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure can carry out ice-cold treatment with the pseudo-ginseng through freezing the case in advance, can separate into two solitary sealed warehouses with freezing case and drying barrel in advance through first butterfly valve, drives the axis of rotation through third servo motor and rotates, makes the pseudo-ginseng can thermally equivalent for drying process's efficiency.

Description

A components of a whole that can function independently structure is pre-frozen, dried to freeze-dryer for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pseudo-ginseng production technical field specifically is a freeze dryer prefreezes, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production.

Background

Pseudo-ginseng is a traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the efficacy of pseudo-ginseng is mainly dependent on the content of total saponins of pseudo-ginseng inside, fresh pseudo-ginseng contains more effective components, therefore, the pseudo-ginseng needs to be frozen after being dug out, the pseudo-ginseng frozen and dehydrated by the ultra-low temperature vacuum freeze drying technology can contain higher effective components, the existing freeze dryer for freeze-drying the pseudo-ginseng only has one freeze drying bin, the next batch of pseudo-ginseng can be continuously processed only after the current pseudo-ginseng is frozen and then dried, and thus the processing efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a freeze dryer that is used for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production prefreezes, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure to it only has a freeze-drying storehouse to propose the freeze dryer that has been used for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng in solving above-mentioned background art, can influence the problem of treatment effeciency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a freeze dryer components of a whole that can function independently structure that freezes in advance, dries for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production, including unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's the surface and the position that is close to the left end are vertical to be equipped with the support post, the top level of support post is equipped with the support diaphragm, the skin weld of support diaphragm has the case of freezing in advance, the front side of case of freezing in advance and the position that is close to the lower left corner are equipped with first mounting panel, the surface of first mounting panel is equipped with first servo motor, the tip of first servo motor output shaft passes the front side of case of freezing in advance and coaxial coupling has the thing board of putting, the front side of case of freezing in advance and the position that is close to the upper right corner are equipped with the second mounting panel, the surface of second mounting panel is equipped with second servo motor, the tip of second servo motor output shaft passes the front side of case of freezing in advance and coaxial coupling has, the bottom end of the conical lower storage bin is connected with a material guide pipeline, a cold air input pipe is arranged on the left side of the pre-freezing box and close to the middle of the top of the pre-freezing box, a feeding pipeline is arranged on the top of the pre-freezing box and close to the left end of the pre-freezing box, a first vacuum tube is arranged on the top of the pre-freezing box and close to the middle of the pre-freezing box, symmetrically distributed supporting vertical plates are vertically arranged on the surface of the fixed base and close to the right end of the fixed base, a drying barrel is welded on the top of the supporting vertical plates, the bottom end of the material guide pipeline penetrates through the left end of the drying barrel and is communicated with the inside of the drying barrel, a second vacuum tube is arranged at the left end of the drying barrel and close to the top of the drying barrel, a third mounting plate is arranged at the left end of the drying barrel and close to the middle of the drying barrel, a third servo motor is, the circumference outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with the dead lever that three equidistant were arranged, and every group is arranged with annular array by three the dead lever is constituteed, the tip of dead lever is equipped with arc rubber slab, the annular groove has been seted up to the circumference outer wall of drying bucket, install the silica gel hot plate in the annular groove, the right-hand member of drying bucket articulates there is sealing door.

Preferably, a first butterfly valve is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the guide pipeline and close to the position of the connection with the conical blanking bin.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the feeding pipeline and the position close to the joint of the prefreezing box are provided with second butterfly valves.

Preferably, a feeding funnel is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipeline.

Preferably, the two side edges of the object placing plate are attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box.

Preferably, the two side edges of the baffle are attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box, and the bottom end of the baffle is attached to the end portion of the surface of the storage plate.

Preferably, the outer side of the arc-shaped rubber plate is attached to the inner wall of the drying barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this a freeze dryer for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production prefreezes, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure, can carry out ice-cold treatment with the pseudo-ginseng through the case that prefreezes, it rotates to put the thing board to drive through first servo motor, make the pseudo-ginseng after freezing enter into under the toper in the feed bin, it rotates to drive the baffle through second servo motor, make the pseudo-ginseng can not drop into under the toper when freezing treatment in the feed bin, make the pseudo-ginseng after freezing treatment enter into under the toper feed bin smoothly, can separate into two solitary sealed warehouses with the case that prefreezes and drying barrel through first butterfly valve, do not influence respective work, drive the axis of rotation through third servo motor and rotate, make the arc rubber slab drive pseudo-ginseng and remove in the drying barrel, make the pseudo-ginseng can the thermally equivalent, accelerate drying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross section and the internal structure of the pre-freezing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the section and the internal structure of the drying barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: unable adjustment base 1, support stand 10, support diaphragm 100, support riser 11, pre-freezing case 2, first mounting panel 20, second mounting panel 21, air conditioning input tube 22, first evacuation pipe 23, feed bin 24 under the toper, guide pipeline 240, first butterfly valve 2400, charge-in pipeline 25, feed hopper 250, second butterfly valve 251, drying barrel 3, annular groove 30, third mounting panel 31, second evacuation pipe 32, sealing door 33, first servo motor 4, put thing board 40, second servo motor 5, baffle 50, third servo motor 6, axis of rotation 7, dead lever 70, arc rubber slab 71, silica gel hot plate 8.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a freeze dryer prefreezes, dry components of a whole that can function independently structure for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production, including unable adjustment base 1, unable adjustment base 1's surface and the position that is close to the left end are vertical to be equipped with support post 10, the top level of support post 10 is equipped with support diaphragm 100, the skin weld of support diaphragm 100 has prefreezing case 2, the front side of prefreezing case 2 and the position that is close to the lower left corner are equipped with first mounting panel 20, the surface of first mounting panel 20 is equipped with first servo motor 4, the tip of first servo motor 4 output shaft passes the front side of prefreezing case 2 and coaxial coupling has puts thing board 40, pseudo-ginseng can be in the surface of putting the thing board 40 after entering prefreezing case 2, the front side of prefreezing case 2 and the position that is close to the upper right corner are equipped with second mounting panel 21, the surface of second mounting panel 21 is equipped with second servo motor 5, the tip of second servo motor 5 output shaft passes the, the pseudo-ginseng can not fall into the conical lower storage bin 24 during freezing treatment, the frozen pseudo-ginseng can smoothly enter the conical lower storage bin 24, the conical lower storage bin 24 is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the pre-freezing box 2, the bottom end of the conical lower storage bin 24 is connected with a material guide pipeline 240, the frozen pseudo-ginseng is guided into the drying barrel 3 through the material guide pipeline 240, a cold air input pipe 22 is arranged at the left side of the pre-freezing box 2 and close to the middle of the top, the cold air input pipe 22 is communicated with a refrigerator to refrigerate the interior of the pre-freezing box 2, a material feed pipeline 25 is arranged at the top of the pre-freezing box 2 and close to the left end, a first vacuum pumping pipe 23 is arranged at the top of the pre-freezing box 2 and close to the middle, the interior of the pre-freezing box 2 is vacuumized, the pseudo-ginseng is frozen in a low-temperature vacuum environment, and symmetrically distributed supporting vertical plates 11 are vertically arranged on the, the top of the supporting vertical plate 11 is welded with a drying barrel 3, the bottom end of the material guiding pipeline 240 penetrates through the left end of the drying barrel 3 and is communicated with the inside of the drying barrel 3, a second vacuum-pumping pipe 32 is arranged at the position of the left end of the drying barrel 3 and close to the top, the interior of the drying barrel 3 is vacuumized, so that the moisture in the pseudo-ginseng can be sublimated rapidly, a third mounting plate 31 is arranged at the position of the left end of the drying barrel 3 and close to the middle part, a third servo motor 6 is arranged on the surface of the third mounting plate 31, the end part of the output shaft of the third servo motor 6 penetrates through the left end of the drying barrel 3 and is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 6, so that an arc-shaped rubber plate 71 drives the pseudo-ginseng to move in the drying barrel 3, so that the pseudo-ginseng can be heated uniformly, the drying treatment efficiency is accelerated, the outer, the tip of dead lever 70 is equipped with arc rubber slab 71, and annular groove 30 has been seted up to the circumference outer wall of drying bucket 3, installs silica gel hot plate 8 in the annular groove 30, heats in the drying bucket 3, for the sublimation heat supply of moisture, the right-hand member of drying bucket 3 articulates there is sealing door 33, and convenient to use person gets the material.

In this embodiment, the circumferential outer wall of the material guiding pipe 240 and the position close to the connection with the conical lower storage bin 24 are provided with a first butterfly valve 2400, the pre-freezing box 2 and the drying barrel 3 can be separated into two separate sealed bins through the first butterfly valve 2400, and the respective work is not affected.

Specifically, a second butterfly valve 251 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the feeding pipeline 25 and close to the joint with the pre-freezing box 2, and controls the opening and closing of the feeding pipeline 25.

Further, the top end of the feeding pipeline 25 is provided with a feeding funnel 250, which is convenient for a user to put pseudo-ginseng into the pre-freezing box 2.

Furthermore, two side edges of the object placing plate 40 are attached to two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box 2, so that the pseudo-ginseng is prevented from falling off from the surface of the object placing plate 40.

Furthermore, the two side edges of the baffle 50 are attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box 2, and the bottom end of the baffle 50 is attached to the end part of the surface of the storage plate 40, so that the pseudo-ginseng is prevented from falling off from the end part of the storage plate 40.

In addition, the outer side of the arc-shaped rubber plate 71 is attached to the inner wall of the drying barrel 3, so that the arc-shaped rubber plate 71 drives the pseudo-ginseng to move.

When the freeze dryer pre-freezing and drying split structure for freeze-drying radix notoginseng production in this embodiment is used, a user puts radix notoginseng into the feeding hopper 250, the radix notoginseng enters the surface of the storage plate 40 in the pre-freezing box 2 through the feeding pipeline 25, then the second butterfly valve 251 is closed, the radix notoginseng in the pre-freezing box 2 is subjected to low-temperature vacuum freezing treatment through the first vacuum pumping pipe 23 and the cold air input pipe 22, after the treatment is completed, the storage plate 40 is driven to rotate downwards through the first servo motor 4, the baffle 50 is driven to rotate upwards through the second servo motor 5, the frozen radix notoginseng is guided into the conical lower storage bin 24, at this time, the first butterfly valve 2400 is opened, the radix notoginseng enters the drying barrel 3 through the feeding pipeline 240, the first butterfly valve 2400 is closed after the radix notoginseng is guided, the user performs vacuum sublimation drying treatment on the radix notoginseng through the second vacuum pumping pipe 32 and the silica gel heating plate 8, under the action of the third servo motor 6, the rotating shaft 7 drives the arc-shaped rubber plate 71 to rotate, so that the pseudo-ginseng can be uniformly heated, the drying treatment efficiency is accelerated, the pre-freezing and drying of the pseudo-ginseng can be separately treated through the device, the freeze-drying continuity of the pseudo-ginseng is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A components of a whole that can function independently structure is freezed in advance to freeze-dryer for freeze-drying pseudo-ginseng production, its characterized in that: comprises a fixed base (1), a supporting upright post (10) is vertically arranged on the surface of the fixed base (1) and close to the position of the left end, a supporting transverse plate (100) is horizontally arranged at the top of the supporting upright post (10), a pre-freezing box (2) is welded on the surface of the supporting transverse plate (100), a first mounting plate (20) is arranged on the front side of the pre-freezing box (2) and close to the position of the lower left corner, a first servo motor (4) is arranged on the surface of the first mounting plate (20), the end part of an output shaft of the first servo motor (4) penetrates through the front side of the pre-freezing box (2) and is coaxially connected with a storage plate (40), a second mounting plate (21) is arranged on the front side of the pre-freezing box (2) and close to the position of the upper right corner, a second servo motor (5) is arranged on the surface of the second mounting plate (21), the end part of an output shaft of the second servo motor (5) penetrates through the front side, the device is characterized in that a conical lower storage bin (24) is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the pre-freezing box (2), a material guide pipeline (240) is connected to the bottom end of the conical lower storage bin (24), a cold air input pipe (22) is arranged at the position, close to the middle of the top, of the left side of the pre-freezing box (2), a feeding pipeline (25) is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the top of the pre-freezing box (2), a first vacuumizing pipe (23) is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the top of the pre-freezing box (2), a symmetrically distributed supporting vertical plate (11) is vertically arranged on the surface of the fixed base (1) and at the position, close to the right end, a drying barrel (3) is welded to the top of the supporting vertical plate (11), the bottom end of the material guide pipeline (240) penetrates through the left end of the drying barrel (3) and is communicated with the inside of the drying barrel (3), a, the left end of drying bucket (3) and the position that is close to the middle part are equipped with third mounting panel (31), the surface of third mounting panel (31) is equipped with third servo motor (6), the left end and the coaxial coupling that the tip of third servo motor (6) output shaft passed drying bucket (3) have axis of rotation (7), the circumference outer wall of axis of rotation (7) is equipped with dead lever (70) that three groups of equidistant were arranged, and every group is arranged by three with annular array dead lever (70) is constituteed, the tip of dead lever (70) is equipped with arc rubber slab (71), annular groove (30) have been seted up to the circumference outer wall of drying bucket (3), install silica gel hot plate (8) in annular groove (30), the right-hand member of drying bucket (3) articulates there is sealing door (33).

2. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: and a first butterfly valve (2400) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the guide pipeline (240) and close to the position of the connection part of the conical lower storage bin (24).

3. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: and a second butterfly valve (251) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the feeding pipeline (25) and close to the joint of the prefreezing box (2).

4. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feeding pipeline (25) is provided with a feeding funnel (250).

5. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: two side edges of the object placing plate (40) are attached to two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box (2).

6. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the baffle (50) are attached to the two sides of the inner wall of the pre-freezing box (2), and the bottom end of the baffle (50) is attached to the end part of the surface of the object placing plate (40).

7. The pre-freezing and drying split structure of the freeze dryer for freeze-drying production of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the arc-shaped rubber plate (71) is attached to the inner wall of the drying barrel (3).