CN212390515U - Condenser assembly and portable air conditioner - Google Patents
Condenser assembly and portable air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN212390515U CN212390515U CN202021271030.3U CN202021271030U CN212390515U CN 212390515 U CN212390515 U CN 212390515U CN 202021271030 U CN202021271030 U CN 202021271030U CN 212390515 U CN212390515 U CN 212390515U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a condenser assembly and a portable air conditioner, which comprises an air exhaust fan, an air inlet section and an air outlet section, wherein the air inlet section is provided with a condensation heat exchanger, the air outlet section is provided with an air exhaust fan, the air exhaust direction of the air inlet section is opposite to the air inlet direction of the air outlet section, and the air inlet section and the air outlet section are arranged at the two sides of a clapboard at intervals; the included angle between the condensing heat exchanger and the air inlet direction is 15-45 degrees, so that a wedge-shaped air inlet cavity is formed. Make the area of contact increase of the air current of air inlet intracavity and condensation heat exchanger, the surface of the air inlet of whole condensation heat exchanger all has more even air current to get into to this makes the air current of one side of the air-out of condensation heat exchanger also more even, with this heat exchange efficiency who improves condensation heat exchanger, and reduces the air current noise.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a condenser subassembly and portable air conditioner belongs to air conditioner technical field.
Background
The portable air conditioner is small in size and compact in structure, the heat exchange area is small due to the fact that the size of the condensation heat exchanger is small, the heat exchange amount of the condensation heat exchanger is difficult to lift, the air inlet noise is large due to the fact that the condensation heat exchanger and the air exhaust fan are arranged in a parallel mode, and therefore the refrigeration effect of the whole air conditioner is difficult to meet the actual requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve is that the condenser of solving current portable air conditioner is small leads to the not up to standard problem of refrigeration effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a condenser assembly, which comprises an air exhaust fan, an air inlet section and an air outlet section, wherein the air inlet section is provided with a condensing heat exchanger, the air outlet section is provided with the air exhaust fan, the air exhaust direction of the air inlet section is opposite to the air inlet direction of the air outlet section, and the air inlet section and the air outlet section are arranged at two sides of a partition plate at intervals;
the included angle between the condensing heat exchanger and the air inlet direction is 15-45 degrees, so that a wedge-shaped air inlet cavity is formed.
Optionally, an expansion section is arranged between the air inlet cavity and an air inlet of the air inlet section; an inverted wedge-shaped static pressure cavity is formed between the condensation heat exchanger and the air exhaust fan, air is combed by fins of the condensation heat exchanger and enters the static pressure cavity from the air inlet section, and the static pressure cavity is connected to an air blowing area of the air exhaust fan through an air outlet in the partition plate.
Optionally, the exhaust port is a circular hole for exhausting, a first gradually-reduced air guide ring extends from the circular hole to the direction of the exhaust fan, and the first air guide ring forms a cylindrical exhaust port.
Optionally, the exhaust fan correspondingly extends a tapered second air guide ring towards the direction of the circular hole, the second air guide ring is sleeved on the periphery of the first air guide ring and forms an annular first gap with the first air guide ring, a free end of the second air guide ring forms a second gap with a position corresponding to the partition plate, the range of the first gap is 1.0mm to 3.0mm, and the range of the second gap is 1.0mm to 3.0 mm.
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a shell forming an air duct, the shell is provided with a bottom surface with a flat part, and the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the shell so as to divide a cavity in the shell into an air inlet section and an air outlet section.
Optionally, the exhaust fan is a centrifugal fan, the centrifugal fan has an airflow discharge area and an airflow return area between the centrifugal fan and the inner wall surface of the housing, and the airflow return area and the airflow in the airflow discharge area have opposite components.
Optionally, the air outlet section of the housing is symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction, the fan axis of the air exhaust fan is close to or located on the symmetrical line of the air outlet section, the air exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the condensation air outlet far away from the air outlet section, the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the air outlet section are gradually reduced to the size of the condensation air outlet from the position corresponding to the fan axis towards the condensation air outlet, and the cavity height of the air outlet section at the condensation air outlet is 1/2-4/5 of the cavity height at the fan axis; one end of the air outlet section is closed, and the other end is provided with a condensation air outlet.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model also discloses a portable air conditioner, including bottom plate and the casing of being connected with the bottom plate, be provided with oblique ascending evaporation air outlet and the evaporation air intake that is close to with the evaporation air outlet in the front side of casing, be provided with foretell condenser subassembly at the rear portion of casing, casing and bottom plate be rectangular shape setting, be provided with evaporation heat exchanger, compressor and condensation heat exchanger from the front to the back, through refrigerant tube coupling between evaporation heat exchanger, compressor and the condensation heat exchanger.
Optionally, a water pan is further arranged on the bottom plate, an interval exists between the water pan and the bottom plate, the water pan comprises a first water receiving section arranged on the evaporative heat exchanger and a second water receiving section arranged under the refrigerant pipeline section, and the refrigerant pipeline is a refrigerant pipeline connecting a compressor suction pipe to the evaporative heat exchanger.
Optionally, a water collecting cavity is further arranged below the condensing heat exchanger on the bottom plate, the water collecting cavity is formed by surrounding vertical wall surfaces around, and one side of the water collecting cavity is connected with the second water receiving section so as to collect condensed water flowing out of the second water receiving section; the water collecting cavity is also provided with a drain hole at the rear end of the bottom plate; or a water fetching wheel is also arranged on the water collecting cavity so as to fetch the condensed water to the surface of the fin of the condensing heat exchanger.
Adopt the utility model discloses a condenser subassembly, through technical scheme sets up condensation heat exchanger and air inlet direction into contained angle 15 to 45 to form wedge-shaped air inlet chamber between condensation income wind gap and condensation heat exchanger, make the air current of air inlet intracavity and condensation heat exchanger's area of contact increase, the surface of the air inlet of whole condensation heat exchanger all has more even air current to get into, make the air current of one side of condensation heat exchanger's air-out also more even with this, with this heat exchange efficiency who improves condensation heat exchanger, and reduce the air current noise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention in a front view direction;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;
figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a condenser assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a top view of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial schematic structural view in another view direction of the portable air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an evaporation heat exchanger, a water pan and a bottom plate of a portable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the air conditioner comprises a handle part 101, an evaporation air outlet 102, an evaporation air inlet 103, a condensation air outlet 104, a condensation air inlet 105, a condensation heat exchanger 106, a compressor 107, an air inlet fan 108, an evaporation heat exchanger 109, an air exhaust fan 117, a bottom plate 142, an electronic control box 161, a water receiving tray 162, a first water receiving section 1621, a second water receiving section 1622, a capillary tube 163, a refrigerant pipe connecting section 164, a fixed block 165, a water retaining rib 166, a water drainage hole 167, a water collecting cavity 168, a fixed lug 171, a partition plate 180, an air inlet cavity 181, a static pressure cavity 182, an air outlet 183, a first air guide ring 184, a first inner air guide surface 184a, a first outer air guide surface 184b, a second air guide ring 185, a second inner air guide surface 185a, a first outer shell 186, a second outer shell 187, an air inlet section 188, an air outlet section 189, a flared.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict in structure or function. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples.
The utility model discloses a condenser assembly, as shown in fig. 2 to 9, including air exhaust fan 117, air inlet section 188 and air-out section 189, air inlet section 188 is provided with condensation heat exchanger 106, and air-out section 189 is provided with air exhaust fan 117, and air inlet section 188's the wind direction of airing exhaust is opposite with the air inlet wind direction of air-out section 189, and air inlet section 188 sets up in baffle 180's both sides with air-out section 189 interval, and condensation heat exchanger 106 is 15 to 45 settings with the contained angle of air inlet direction to form wedge-shaped air inlet chamber 181. As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the air inlet section 188 is provided with a condensation air inlet 105, the air outlet section 189 is provided with a condensation air outlet 104, the air inlet section 188 and the air outlet section 189 are isolated by the partition plate 180, the air inlet section 188 and the air outlet section 189 are communicated through an air flow channel entering the air exhaust fan 117, when the air exhaust fan 117 works, a negative pressure region is formed in the air exhaust fan 117 of the air outlet section 189, so that the air outside the negative pressure region is sucked into the air inlet section 188 from the condensation air inlet 105, enters the air outlet section 189 through the condensation heat exchanger 106 for heat exchange, and is discharged from the air outlet section 189 through the condensation air outlet 104 through a high-speed rotation path of the air exhaust fan 117. The air inlet section 188 and the air outlet section 189 are separated by the partition 180, so that the chamber of the air inlet section 188 and the chamber of the air outlet section 189 are arranged in parallel, and the condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation air outlet 104 are also arranged in parallel, which is beneficial to the compact structural arrangement of the whole air inlet section 188 and the whole air outlet section 189. As shown in fig. 5, the condensing heat exchanger 106 is disposed in the cavity of the air intake section 188 in an inclined manner, specifically, the condensing heat exchanger 106 is disposed in an inclined manner from a side of the condensing air inlet 105 close to the partition plate 180 to a side of the air intake section 188 far from the partition plate 180, an included angle Φ 1 shown in fig. 5 is formed between the surface of the condensing heat exchanger 106 and the air intake direction, so as to form a wedge-shaped air inlet cavity 181, compared with the arrangement mode that the condensing heat exchanger 106 is parallel or nearly parallel to the direction of the inlet air in the prior art, the contact area between the air flow entering from the condensing air inlet 105 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 is increased, so that the air inlet surface of the whole condensing heat exchanger 106 can be uniformly entered with air flow, and the air flow at the air outlet side of the condensing heat exchanger 106 is also uniform, so that the air flow entering the exhaust fan 117 is also relatively uniform and the air flow finally discharged from the condensation exhaust outlet 104 is uniform. Whereas in the prior art arrangement where the condensing heat exchanger 106 is parallel or nearly parallel to the direction of the incoming air, the air flow entering from the condensation air inlet 105 is distributed unevenly on the surface of the inlet air of the condensation heat exchanger 106, the closer to the surface of the condensation air inlet 105, such as the air1 part of the air flow in fig. 5, the less the air contact amount on the surface of the condensation heat exchanger 106, and the more distant the surface of the condensation air inlet 105 such as the air2 portion of the air flow in fig. 5 contacts the surface of the condensation heat exchanger 106, thereby causing uneven distribution of the gas flow through the condensing heat exchanger 106, affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the condensing heat exchanger 106 on the gas flow, therefore, the air flow finally discharged from the condensation air outlet 104 is not uniform, and the amount of the air flow in the air inlet cavity 181 far away from the condensation air inlet 105 is large, so that a swirling effect is easily formed along the inner wall surface of the cavity at this time to cause turbulence, and further, large air flow noise is formed. And therefore, the overall condensing heat exchanger 106 assembly operates with increased noise. Through reasonable arrangement of the included angle between the condensation heat exchanger 106 and the air inlet direction, the air flow can form a uniform air inlet surface on the condensation heat exchanger 106, and further the air flow passing through the condensation heat exchanger 106 is uniform. The angle φ 1 may further preferably be 20 to 35, as φ 1 in FIG. 5 is about 22.
In some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with flaring section 190 between the income wind gap of air inlet chamber 181 and air inlet section 188, as shown in fig. 5, it has one section bore from the flaring section 190 of air inlet wind direction convergent to enter into the air inlet chamber 181 at condensation heat exchanger 106 place to go into wind gap 105 at the condensation to thereby make the air current through this section after thereby the increase enter into the air pressure in air inlet chamber 181 by the compression, help promoting the speed of the air flow through condensation heat exchanger 106, and then strengthen condensation heat exchanger 106's heat exchange efficiency.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an inverted wedge-shaped static pressure chamber 182 is formed between the condensation heat exchanger 106 and the exhaust fan 117, the fin-shaped combing air of the condensation heat exchanger 106 enters the static pressure chamber 182 from the air inlet section 188, and the static pressure chamber 182 is connected to the blowing area of the exhaust fan 117 through the air outlet 183 on the partition 180. Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the static pressure chamber 182 is substantially the same as the air inlet chamber 181 in shape and is disposed opposite to the air inlet chamber. Through setting up the static pressure chamber 182 of the wedge that falls for the space in its wind channel increases after the air current exports from condensation heat exchanger 106, thereby make the velocity of flow at this place reduce, therefore promote static pressure, it is more smooth and easy to enter into exhaust fan 117 from static pressure chamber 182 through gas vent 183 with the air current, static pressure chamber 182 pressure is more even moreover, make the velocity of flow of air through condensation heat exchanger 106 even, can further promote its heat exchange efficiency, and reduce the noise of air current route condensation heat exchanger 106 and gas vent 183 simultaneously.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the air outlet 183 is a circular hole for air exhaust, a first gradually tapered air guiding ring 184 extends from the circular hole to the direction of the air exhaust fan 117, and the first air guiding ring 184 forms a cylindrical outlet. Specifically, the air outlet 183 is a circular hole, the circular hole is provided with a first air guiding ring 184 with a gradually reduced aperture size towards the direction of the exhaust fan 117, the first air guiding ring 184 has an arc-shaped first inner air guiding surface 184a, and the first air guiding surface 184a extends towards the axial direction of the exhaust fan 117, so that when an air flow passes through the circular hole in the static pressure cavity 182, the air flow is guided by the first inner air guiding surface 184a to form an air flow which is consistent with the axial direction of the exhaust fan 117, such as the air flow air3 in fig. 4, and noise generated when the air flow passes through the air outlet 183 can be further reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the exhaust fan 117 correspondingly extends a tapered second wind guiding ring 185 toward the circular hole, the second wind guiding ring 185 is sleeved on the periphery of the first wind guiding ring 184, and forms an annular first gap with the first wind guiding ring 184, and a free end of the second wind guiding ring 185 forms a second gap with a corresponding position of the partition board 180, the first gap range is 1.0mm to 3.0mm, and the second gap range is 1.0mm to 3.0 mm. The exhaust fan 117 is also provided with a second wind guide ring 185 opposite to the first wind guide ring 184, the aperture of the second wind guide ring 185 is larger than that of the first wind guide ring 184, the second wind guide ring is sleeved on the periphery of the first wind guide ring 184, the first wind guide ring 184 and the second wind guide ring 185 have an overlapping area in the wind direction of the intake wind, namely, a first outer wind guide surface 184b formed by the outer surface of the first wind guide ring 184 and a second inner wind guide surface 185a formed by the inner surface of the second wind guide ring 185 exist, wherein the first outer wind guide surface 184b and the second inner wind guide surface 185a are both arc-shaped, and the direction of a wind guide channel formed between the first outer wind guide surface 184b and the second inner wind guide surface 185a is. Because the second wind guiding ring 185 is connected with the wind wheel of the exhaust fan 117, the second wind guiding ring 185 and the exhaust fan 117 rotate synchronously during operation, so a certain gap needs to be reserved between the circular hole and the wind wheel to avoid interference to influence the rotation of the wind wheel, during the high-speed rotation process of the exhaust fan 117, the formed high-speed airflow has wind pressure around the wind wheel of the exhaust fan 117, and a certain negative pressure exists inside the wind wheel, so that a part of the airflow is sucked into the wind wheel through the gap and then enters the wind wheel. If the air guide channel formed between the first air guide ring 184 and the second air guide ring 185 is not provided, but is a gap of a conventional design, the part of the air flow enters the interior of the wind wheel along the wall surface of the partition 180, the air flow direction of the part of the air flow is consistent with the surface of the partition 180, the air flow direction of the part of the air flow is approximately vertical to the air flow direction entering from the circular hole along the axial direction of the exhaust fan 117, and therefore the air flow direction and the air flow direction collide and interfere at the gap, so that a large abnormal sound such as a squeaking sound is formed, and the use of a user is interfered. In order to avoid the problem, the first air guiding ring 184 is arranged at the circular hole, and the second air guiding ring 185 is arranged at one end of the wind wheel of the exhaust fan 117, so as to form an air guiding channel consistent with the axial direction of the fan between the two air guiding rings, as shown in fig. 4, when a part of air flow is the air flow air4 in fig. 4, the air flow air changes the direction after entering the air guiding channel along the surface of the partition board 180, and the air flow air3 consistent with the axial direction of the exhaust fan 117 is formed, so that the two air flow air and the air guiding channel do not cause interference, thereby eliminating the abnormal sound caused by the interference, and improving the experience of users in use. Through experiments, the first gap and the second gap select an appropriate gap range value, so that the condition that the circular hole does not interfere with the wind wheel in long-term operation can be met, an appropriate wind guide channel is formed to avoid the formation of air flow noise, and the value can be preferably 1.5mm to 2.0mm, such as 1.7 mm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the condenser assembly further comprises a housing forming a wind channel, the housing having a bottom surface with a flat portion, and the partition 180 is disposed in the middle of the housing to divide the cavity in the housing into an air inlet section 188 and an air outlet section 189. As shown in fig. 3 to 9, the housing is covered on the surface of the condenser assembly, has a flat bottom surface, and is convenient for installing the condensing heat exchanger 106 and the exhaust fan 117, and the partition plate 180 divides the cavity in the housing into two parts, namely an air inlet section 188 and an air outlet section 189 which are arranged in parallel. The casing specifically includes a first casing 186 on the side of the clad condensing heat exchanger 106 shown in fig. 8, and a second casing 187 on the side of the clad exhaust fan 117 shown in fig. 9.
The exhaust fan 117 is a centrifugal fan having an air flow discharge area and an air flow turning area between the centrifugal fan and the inner wall surface of the casing, and the air flow turning area and the air flow discharge area have opposite components. As shown in fig. 7, when the centrifugal fan rotates at a high speed, the blades of the wind wheel of the centrifugal fan continuously discharge the airflow sucked from the circular hole along the axial direction of the fan to the area between the wind wheel and the condensation exhaust outlet 104 along the rotation direction of the wind wheel, wherein most of the airflow is conveyed to the outside of the condensation exhaust outlet 104 as airflow air5 in fig. 7, and therefore the area is an airflow exhaust area, because of the lack of the volute tongue structure, a small part of the airflow continues to be rotated to the area between the wind wheel and the inner wall surface of the second housing 187 along the wind wheel, as airflow air6 in fig. 7, which is an airflow rotation area, the airflow in the airflow rotation area and the airflow in the airflow exhaust area contain opposite components in the airflow flowing direction, so that a part of the airflow in the airflow rotation area can re-enter the wind wheel from the wind guide channel between the first wind guide ring 184 and the second wind guide ring 185, accordingly, turbulence caused by the fact that the airflow in the area impacts the inner wall surface of the second outer shell 187 along the air exhaust direction away from the condensation air exhaust port 104 is reduced, noise is caused, the interference airflow in the airflow turning area is absorbed through the air guide channel, and therefore noise of the airflow can be further reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the air outlet segment 189 of the housing, that is, the cavity where the second housing 187 is located, is symmetrically disposed in the vertical direction, the fan axis of the air exhaust fan 117 is close to or located on the symmetry line of the air outlet segment 189, and the air exhaust fan 117 is disposed on one side of the air outlet far away from the air outlet segment 189, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the air outlet segment 189 are gradually reduced from the position corresponding to the fan axis toward the condensation air outlet 104 to the size of the condensation air outlet 104, and the cavity height of the air outlet segment 189 at the condensation air outlet 104 is 1/2 to 4/5 of the cavity height at the fan axis of the air exhaust fan 117; one end of the air outlet segment 189 is closed, and the other end is provided with a condensation air outlet 104. Wherein the symmetry line of the air outlet segment 189 is L1 in fig. 7, and specifically as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the air outlet segment 189 of the casing, that is, the second casing 187, includes two parts, which are semicircular in shape with an arc shape at the front end, and as shown in the sectional view of fig. 7, the position starting from a boundary line L2 passing through the axis C1 of the exhaust fan 117 and formed perpendicular to the symmetry line L1 is the rear end, and the rear end starts from the boundary line L2 to the condensation exhaust outlet 104, and the upper and lower wall surfaces thereof are gradually reduced to the size of the condensation exhaust outlet 104, the arc-shaped section at the front end is adapted to the shape of the exhaust fan 117, and the tapered section at the rear end causes the air flow in the air flow discharge region to be gradually compressed to increase the air flow velocity discharged from the condensation exhaust outlet 104 to be discharged further backward, because the condensation air inlet 105 and the condensation exhaust outlet 104 are arranged side by side at the rear end of the casing, and are close to help to reduce the higher velocity of the air flow discharged from the condensation exhaust, the air flow interference between the two is reduced, and the heat exchange capacity of the condensing heat exchanger 106 is improved. In order to provide a suitable structural dimension of the tapering section for a reasonable acceleration effect on the air flow, as shown in fig. 7, the height of the second housing 187 at the condensation exhaust opening 104 is H1, and the height at the boundary line L2, i.e., at the position corresponding to the axis of the exhaust fan 117, is H2, wherein the ratio of H1 to H2 ranges from 1/2 to 4/5, i.e., from 0.5 to 0.8, and preferably, the modified range value may further range from 0.55 to 0.75, such as from 0.61 in fig. 7.
The utility model discloses still provide a portable air conditioner, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 10, including bottom plate 142 and the casing 199 of being connected with bottom plate 142, be provided with oblique ascending evaporation air outlet 102 and the evaporation air intake 103 that is close to with evaporation air outlet 102 in the front side of casing 199, be provided with foretell condenser assembly at the rear portion of casing 199, casing 199 and bottom plate 142 are rectangular shape setting, be provided with evaporation heat exchanger 109 from the front to the back, compressor 107 and condensation heat exchanger 106, evaporation heat exchanger 109, connect through the refrigerant pipe between compressor 107 and the condensation heat exchanger 106, form refrigerating system with this. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 7, the wind wheels of the evaporation air inlet 103, the evaporation heat exchanger 109 and the air inlet fan 108 are arranged substantially vertically and in parallel, the evaporation air outlet 102 is inclined upward and located obliquely above the air inlet fan 108, so as to form a substantially V-shaped air path channel from the air inlet to the air outlet, so that the arrangement of the components is compact, the overall occupied space is small, and the inclined evaporation air outlet 102 can avoid interference between the air outlet and the air inlet, that is, the cooling air discharged from the evaporation air outlet 102 is prevented from being directly sucked into the evaporation air inlet 103 to cause reduction of the cooling effect on the surrounding environment. Through setting up the casing 199 with the air conditioner to rectangular shape, the mobile air conditioner of common vertical appearance on the market relatively, its air conditioner height greatly reduced and bottom area increase are favorable to placing steadily to reduce the risk of overturning to this conveniently carries. And the refrigeration cycle components including the evaporation heat exchanger 109 and the heating cycle components including the condensation heat exchanger 106 are respectively arranged at two sides of the compressor 107, so that the center of gravity of the whole air conditioner is uniformly distributed, and the air conditioner is more suitable for being conveniently carried. The air conditioner is provided with a handle 101 on the upper surface of the casing, so that the whole air conditioner can be stably lifted up and carried easily by holding the handle 101.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, a water-receiving tray 162 is further disposed on the bottom plate 142, the water-receiving tray 162 has a first water-receiving section 1621 disposed below the evaporation heat exchanger 109, the water-receiving tray 162 is disposed at a front-to-rear inclination, and the water-receiving tray 162 is located above the bottom plate 142 and spaced apart from the bottom plate 142. Wherein, the periphery of the water pan 162 is a vertical wall surface, so as to form a cavity for containing water, the water pan 162 is arranged, and the first water receiving section 1621 of the water pan 162 is arranged below the evaporation heat exchanger 109, thereby collecting the condensed water generated by the evaporation heat exchanger 109 when the air conditioner refrigerates, avoiding the condensed water from directly flowing onto the bottom plate 142, and a certain distance exists between the water pan 162 and the bottom plate 142, such as 0.5cm to 5cm, so that an air space exists between the water pan 162 and the bottom plate 142, thereby preventing the low temperature of the condensed water on the water pan 162 from being transferred onto the bottom plate 142, and preventing the temperature of the bottom plate 142 from being reduced to generate condensation phenomenon, even if the condensation is generated on the outer surface of the water pan 162, the water quantity of small water drops generated by the condensation is much less than that of the condensed water, even if the water drops onto the bottom plate 142, the very small water drops can be evaporated by the bottom plate 142 with relatively high temperature, without a substantial decrease in the temperature of the bottom plate 142. And the water pan 162 is arranged to incline from the front side of the evaporation heat exchanger 109 to the rear side of the condensation heat exchanger 106, so that condensed water dropping from the evaporation heat exchanger 109 can be quickly drained away by the water pan 162, and can not be accumulated at the position of the first water receiving section 1621 to cause an overflow phenomenon.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water receiving tray 162 further includes a second water receiving section 1622, which is a narrow plate and disposed under the refrigerant pipeline, and the refrigerant pipeline is the refrigerant pipe connection section 164 shown in fig. 3 for connecting the air suction pipe of the compressor 107 to the evaporation heat exchanger 109. According to the working principle of the air conditioner, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the refrigerant pipe from the exhaust port of the compressor 107 passes through the condensing heat exchanger 106 to discharge heat outwards to cool the refrigerant in the refrigerant pipeline, then becomes low-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant, passes through the throttling and pressure reducing component such as the capillary tube 163 to be throttled and reduced in pressure to become low-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant with low temperature, then enters the evaporating heat exchanger 109, absorbs heat to the surrounding environment through the evaporating heat exchanger 109 to reduce the temperature of the refrigerant, the temperature of the refrigerant rises, the temperature in the refrigerant pipe penetrating through the evaporating heat exchanger 109 is very low, the temperature of the fins of the evaporating heat exchanger 109 installed on the refrigerant pipe is also very low, therefore, condensed water is generated and drops to the first water receiving section 1621 of the water receiving tray 162 below the evaporating heat exchanger 109, and then becomes low-temperature gaseous refrigerant after coming out of the evaporating heat exchanger 109, finally enters the suction port of, and the process is circulated. Therefore, the refrigerant pipe connecting the inlet and the outlet of the evaporating heat exchanger 109 absorbs heat to the outside, so that the temperature of the refrigerant pipe is low, generally lower than 2 °, and therefore condensed water is easily generated in the refrigerant pipe, particularly, the refrigerant pipe connecting section 164, which is the refrigerant pipe connecting the suction port of the compressor 107, and the refrigerant pipe connecting the evaporating heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106, is mainly a capillary tube 163, and the pipe diameter thereof is much smaller than that of the refrigerant pipe at other positions, so that much less condensed water is generated and the condensed water is not easily dropped. Therefore, it is preferable to dispose the refrigerant pipe connecting section 164, which is a refrigerant pipe connected to the suction port of the compressor 107, above the water receiving tray 162, i.e., above the second water receiving section 1622, so as to receive the dropped condensed water. Furthermore, a section of refrigerant pipe, i.e., the capillary tube 163, connecting the evaporating heat exchanger 109 and the condensing heat exchanger 106 may also be disposed above the second water receiving section 1622, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the generated condensed water drops on the water receiving tray 162.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of fixing blocks 165 are disposed on the bottom plate 142, the water pan 162 is mounted on the fixing blocks 165, specifically, a strip-shaped fixing block 165 adapted to the first water receiving section 1621 is disposed below the first water receiving section 1621, two square fixing blocks 165 having smaller areas are disposed below the second water receiving section 1622, and one or all of the fixing blocks 165 may be disposed with a structure for fixing the water pan 162, such as a fixing column, so that the water pan 162 is conveniently fixed on the fixing blocks 165 by a fixing member, such as a screw.
In some embodiments of the present invention, second water receiving section 1622 has a frame that encloses that forms an open-ended tail, and that should enclose the frame including the studs of the vertical arrangement, and the horizontal ribs that extend horizontally along both sides of bottom plate 142. Wherein the first water receiving section 1621 forms a water containing cavity with vertical wall surfaces around, the water receiving section is arranged in a strip shape in the left-right direction, the second water receiving section 1622 is matched with the bottom surface of the evaporation heat exchanger 109 and is arranged in a long strip shape in the front-back direction, vertical wall surfaces formed by vertical ribs are arranged on two sides of the base plate, horizontal ribs extending along the front and back sides of the base plate 142 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the vertical ribs extend downwards and are integrally connected with the horizontal ribs, to form a surrounding frame, the direction of the second water receiving section 1622 is substantially at a right angle with the first water receiving section 1621, one end of the stud at the rear is provided with a connecting structure with the rear of the bottom plate 142, specifically a fixing lug 171 arranged near the horizontal stud and at the studs at both sides, the middle of the fixing lug 171 is provided with a screw hole, the corresponding position on the bottom plate 142 is provided with a fixing column, so that the fixing lug 171 is fixed on the fixing column by a screw to fix the second water receiving section 1622 on the bottom plate 142.
A water collecting cavity 168 enclosed by the surrounding vertical wall surfaces is further arranged below the condensing heat exchanger 106 on the bottom plate 142, one side of the water collecting cavity 168 is connected with the second water receiving section 1622 to collect the condensed water flowing out of the second water receiving section 1622, the water collecting cavity 168 is arranged below the condensing heat exchanger 106, the purpose of the water collecting cavity 168 is to utilize the higher temperature of the condensing heat exchanger 106 relative to the ambient temperature when the air conditioner works, a certain evaporation effect is performed on the water in the water collecting cavity 168 to reduce the water level, a water discharging hole 167 is further arranged at the rear end of the bottom plate 142 of the water collecting cavity 168, the water discharging hole 167 is blocked by a rubber plug when the air conditioner works normally, the rubber plug is pulled out when a user needs to discharge water, so as to discharge the water in the water collecting cavity 168, or a water discharging hole (not shown in the figure) can be further arranged to be connected with the water discharging hole 167 to discharge the water in the water collecting cavity 168 to, the other end of the drain pipe may be placed in the tub having a large volume to continuously receive the condensed water in the water collecting chamber 168, for example.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the casing 199 is provided with the handle 101, the other side of the water collecting chamber 168 on the bottom plate 142 is provided with the water blocking rib 166 to form a water blocking area, the electric control box 161 is installed at the position of the water blocking area in the casing 199, and the handle 101 is disposed above the casing 199 so as to hold the handle 101 to carry the air conditioner. In the front and rear parts of the casing 199 where the handle 101 is located, the compressor 107 is installed at a position close to the center of the bottom plate 142, the electric control box 161 and the second water receiving section 1622 are respectively arranged at two sides of the compressor 107, in order to prevent water from accumulating on the bottom plate 142 below the electric control box 161 and causing short circuit of a circuit board inside the electric control box 161 when the accumulated water is high and cause air conditioner failure, the area of the bottom plate 142 below the electric control box 161 should be kept dry as much as possible, therefore, a water blocking rib 166 is further arranged in the area where the air exhaust fan 117 is installed, so that the water overflowing from the water collecting cavity 168 is prevented from being diffused to the area below the electric control box 161, and the working safety of the electric control board inside the electric control box.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A condenser assembly comprises an exhaust fan, an air inlet section and an air outlet section, and is characterized in that the air inlet section is provided with a condensing heat exchanger, the air outlet section is provided with the exhaust fan, the exhaust wind direction of the air inlet section is opposite to the air inlet wind direction of the air outlet section, and the air inlet section and the air outlet section are arranged on two sides of a partition plate at intervals;
the included angle between the condensing heat exchanger and the air inlet direction is 15-45 degrees, so that a wedge-shaped air inlet cavity is formed.
2. The condenser assembly of claim 1 wherein a flared section is disposed between the air intake chamber and an air inlet of the air intake section; an inverted wedge-shaped static pressure cavity is formed between the condensation heat exchanger and the exhaust fan, air is combed by fins of the condensation heat exchanger and enters the static pressure cavity from the air inlet section, and the static pressure cavity is connected to a blowing area of the exhaust fan through an air outlet in the partition plate.
3. The condenser assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein the exhaust port is a circular hole for exhausting air, a first tapered air guiding ring extends from the circular hole in the direction of the exhaust fan, and the first air guiding ring forms a cylindrical exhaust port.
4. The condenser assembly as recited in claim 3, wherein the exhaust fan correspondingly extends out of a second gradually tapered air guide ring towards the circular hole, the second air guide ring is sleeved on the periphery of the first air guide ring and forms an annular first gap with the first air guide ring, a free end of the second air guide ring forms a second gap with a position corresponding to the partition plate, the first gap ranges from 1.0mm to 3.0mm, and the second gap ranges from 1.0mm to 3.0 mm.
5. The condenser assembly of claim 1, further comprising a housing forming an air channel, the housing having a bottom surface with a flat portion, the baffle being disposed in a middle portion of the housing to divide a cavity in the housing into an air inlet section and an air outlet section.
6. The condenser assembly of claim 5 wherein the exhaust fan is a centrifugal fan having an air flow discharge area and an air flow turning area between the centrifugal fan and the inner wall surface of the housing, the air flow turning area having an opposite component to the air flow in the air flow discharge area.
7. The condenser assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein the air outlet section of the housing is disposed symmetrically in the vertical direction, the fan axis of the exhaust fan is close to or located on the symmetry line of the air outlet section, the exhaust fan is disposed on the side of the condensation air outlet far from the air outlet section, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the air outlet section are gradually reduced from the position corresponding to the fan axis to the size of the condensation air outlet, and the chamber height of the air outlet section at the condensation air outlet is 1/2-4/5 of the chamber height at the fan axis; one end of the air outlet section is closed, and the other end of the air outlet section is provided with the condensation air outlet.
8. A portable air conditioner is characterized by comprising a bottom plate and a shell connected with the bottom plate, wherein an upward oblique evaporation air outlet and an evaporation air inlet close to the evaporation air outlet are arranged on the front side of the shell, the condenser assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is arranged on the rear portion of the shell, the shell and the bottom plate are arranged in a long strip shape, an evaporation heat exchanger, a compressor and a condensation heat exchanger are arranged from front to back, and the evaporation heat exchanger, the compressor and the condensation heat exchanger are connected through refrigerant pipelines.
9. The portable air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein a water receiving tray is further provided on the base plate, and the water receiving tray is spaced apart from the base plate, and includes a first water receiving section provided below the evaporation heat exchanger and a second water receiving section provided below a refrigerant pipe section, wherein the refrigerant pipe section is the refrigerant pipe connecting a compressor suction pipe to the evaporation heat exchanger.
10. The portable air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein a water collecting chamber is further provided on the bottom plate below the condensing heat exchanger, the water collecting chamber is enclosed by surrounding vertical wall surfaces, and one side of the water collecting chamber is connected to the second water receiving section to collect the condensed water flowing out from the second water receiving section; the water collecting cavity is also provided with a drain hole at the rear end of the bottom plate; or a water fetching wheel is also arranged on the water collecting cavity so as to fetch the condensed water to the surface of the fin of the condensing heat exchanger.
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WO2022002253A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | 深圳市刻酷科技有限公司 | Condenser assembly and portable air conditioner |
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WO2022002253A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | 深圳市刻酷科技有限公司 | Condenser assembly and portable air conditioner |
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