CN212388467U - Novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joint of concrete dam - Google Patents
Novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joint of concrete dam Download PDFInfo
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- CN212388467U CN212388467U CN202021001339.0U CN202021001339U CN212388467U CN 212388467 U CN212388467 U CN 212388467U CN 202021001339 U CN202021001339 U CN 202021001339U CN 212388467 U CN212388467 U CN 212388467U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prevent novel stagnant water structure that permanent seam of concrete dam leaked, set up the high pressure closed pore board between dam section and the permanent seam of dam section, stride permanent seam and set up the copper sheet stagnant water, be equipped with the asphalt oil fiber crops in the copper stagnant water copper nose, copper sheet stagnant water both ends bury both sides dam section respectively, are provided with inflatable "ball-type" stagnant water at copper stagnant water both ends, and inflatable "ball-type" stagnant water is provided with inflatable cavity and prevention of seepage reinforcing plate. The structure has the advantages that the inflatable spherical water stop and seepage-proof reinforcing plate arranged at the copper water stop end is adapted to deformation when the concrete shrinks, and can compress the shrinkage joint between the spherical water stop and the concrete through inflation, so that the purpose of sealing the joint is achieved, the construction is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, and the problem of water leakage of the permanent joint can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prevent novel stagnant water structure that permanent seam of concrete dam leaked.
Background
The copper sheet stagnant water is often established between the permanent structure seam of concrete dam, well low dam sets up 1, the high dam sets up 2 or even 3 stagnant water, nevertheless because of copper sheet stagnant water and concrete belong to different substances, its shrinkage deformation is difficult to unanimous, there is the inconsistent problem of deformation, because the concrete has the shrinkage and the deformation problem of autogenous volume, consequently often form the shrinkage deformation seam between copper sheet stagnant water and concrete, under the effect of storehouse water pressure water conservancy splitting, the shrinkage deformation seam between copper sheet stagnant water and the concrete opens the grow gradually, until link up, the storehouse water leaks out along the through seam, and reveal behind the dam, bring the hidden danger for the engineering. Especially when there is traffic and observation galleries in the dam, water seeps out of the galleries to cause the galleries to be full of water, firstly, observation instruments are submerged to cause instrument failure, secondly, normal operation management of the dam is difficult to carry out, thirdly, later-stage maintenance and leakage stoppage are very difficult, the cost is high, and the construction difficulty is large. Therefore, an effective water stopping structure is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a prevent novel stagnant water structure that permanent seam of concrete dam leaked is provided, sets up inflatable "ball-type" stagnant water at copper stagnant water both ends, is provided with inflatable cavity and prevention of seepage reinforcing plate at inflatable "ball-type" stagnant water, aerifys the pressurization inflation through inflatable cavity, compresses tightly the shrinkage deformation joint of stagnant water and concrete, reaches the effect of stagnant water prevention of seepage. The seepage-proofing reinforcing plate is arranged, so that the seepage diameter is prolonged, the bonding length between the spherical water stop and the concrete is prolonged, and the spherical water stop has good elasticity, can be well adapted to the deformation of the concrete, achieves the coordination and consistency, effectively reduces the shrinkage joint generated by the shrinkage deformation of the concrete, and further achieves the purpose of preventing the water leakage problem of the permanent joint.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
a high-pressure closed pore plate is arranged between permanent seams of the dam sections, a copper sheet water stop is arranged across the permanent seams, asphalt oil hemp is arranged in a copper water stop copper nose, two water stop ends of the copper sheet are respectively embedded into the dam bodies at two sides of the permanent seams, an inflatable ball-shaped water stop is arranged at two ends of the copper water stop and is embedded together, the inflatable ball-shaped water stop is a shaped product, and an inflatable cavity and an anti-seepage reinforcing plate are arranged.
The utility model has the advantages that: the structure adopts the inflatable spherical water stop and anti-seepage reinforcing plate arranged at the copper water stop end to adapt to deformation and compress the contraction joint between the spherical water stop and the concrete through inflation when the concrete contracts, thereby achieving the purpose of sealing the joint and stopping water. The construction is convenient, the cost is low, and the problem of water leakage of the permanent joint can be effectively prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure view of a new water stop for preventing water leakage in a permanent joint of a concrete dam.
Figure 2 is a view of the inflatable "ball" water stop.
In the figure: 1, a first dam section; 2, a second dam section; 3, permanent sewing; 4, stopping the copper sheet; 5, asphalt and oil flax; 6, closing the orifice plate under high pressure; 7 inflatable ball-shaped water stopping structure; 8 an inflatable cavity; 9 impermeable reinforcing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a novel water stopping structure for preventing water leakage of a permanent seam of a concrete dam is characterized in that a permanent seam 3 is arranged between a first dam section 1 and a first dam section 2, and a high-pressure closed pore plate 6 is arranged between the permanent seams 3; the waterproof structure is characterized in that a convex water-stop copper sheet 4 is arranged across the permanent seam 3, a boss of the water-stop copper sheet 4 is positioned across the permanent seam 3, asphalt oil hemp 5 is arranged in the boss, two ends of the water-stop copper sheet 4 are respectively embedded between the first dam section 1 and the first dam section 2, an inflatable spherical water-stop structure 7 is arranged at two ends of the water-stop copper sheet 4, an inflatable cavity 8 is arranged inside the inflatable spherical water-stop structure 7, and an anti-seepage reinforcing plate 9 is arranged outside the inflatable spherical water-stop structure.
The length of the water stop copper sheet 4 embedded into the first dam section 1 and the length of the first dam section 2 are more than or equal to 15 cm.
The pressure value borne by the inflatable cavity 8 is more than or equal to 1 MPa.
The height of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate 9 is more than or equal to 5cm, and the thickness of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate is more than or equal to 1 cm.
The height of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate 9 is more than or equal to 5cm, and the thickness of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate is more than or equal to 1 cm.
The connection length of the water-stopping copper sheet 4 and the inflatable spherical water-stopping structure 7 is more than or equal to 10 cm.
In the present embodiment, the construction is performed according to the following steps: a high-pressure closed pore plate is arranged between permanent seams of a dam section, a copper sheet water stop is arranged across the permanent seams, asphalt oil hemp is arranged in a copper water stop copper nose, two ends of the water stop of the copper sheet are respectively embedded into dam bodies on two sides of the permanent seams, an inflatable spherical water stop is arranged at two ends of the copper water stop and is embedded together, the inflatable spherical water stop is a shaped product and is provided with an inflatable cavity and an anti-seepage reinforcing plate, the inflatable cavity is inflated and pressurized to expand, the contraction deformation seam of the water stop and concrete is compressed, the water stop and anti-seepage effects are achieved, and the whole construction is finished.
The above-mentioned examples are only for illustrating the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the same, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the examples, i.e. all equivalent changes or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of a permanent seam of a concrete dam is characterized in that a permanent seam (3) is arranged between a first dam section (1) and a first dam section (2), and a high-pressure closed pore plate (6) is arranged between the permanent seams (3); the waterproof dam comprises a permanent seam (3), wherein a convex water stopping copper sheet (4) is arranged across the permanent seam (3), a boss of the water stopping copper sheet (4) is positioned across the permanent seam (3), asphalt hemp (5) is arranged in the boss, two ends of the water stopping copper sheet (4) are respectively embedded between a first dam section (1) and a first dam section (2), inflatable spherical water stopping structures (7) are arranged at two ends of the water stopping copper sheet (4), an inflatable cavity (8) is arranged inside the inflatable spherical water stopping structures (7), and an anti-seepage reinforcing plate (9) is arranged outside the inflatable cavity (8).
2. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the first dam section (2) and the first dam section (1) embedded at both ends of the water stopping copper sheet (4) is more than or equal to 15 cm.
3. The novel water stopping structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joints of concrete dams according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pressure value borne by the inflatable cavity (8) is more than or equal to 1 MPa.
4. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the height of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate (9) is more than or equal to 5cm, and the thickness of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate is more than or equal to 1 cm.
5. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 3, wherein the height of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate (9) is more than or equal to 5cm, and the thickness of the anti-seepage reinforcing plate is more than or equal to 1 cm.
6. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 5, wherein the connection length of the water stopping copper sheet (4) and the inflatable ball-shaped water stopping structure (7) is more than or equal to 10 cm.
7. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connection length of the water stopping copper sheet (4) and the inflatable ball-shaped water stopping structure (7) is more than or equal to 10 cm.
8. The novel water stopping structure for preventing the permanent seam leakage of the concrete dam as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connection length of the water stopping copper sheet (4) and the inflatable ball-shaped water stopping structure (7) is more than or equal to 10 cm.
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CN202021001339.0U CN212388467U (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joint of concrete dam |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111636378A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 大连理工大学 | Novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joint of concrete dam |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111636378A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 大连理工大学 | Novel water stop structure for preventing water leakage of permanent joint of concrete dam |
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