CN212385012U - Full-automatic manhole processing lathe - Google Patents
Full-automatic manhole processing lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN212385012U CN212385012U CN202022070153.7U CN202022070153U CN212385012U CN 212385012 U CN212385012 U CN 212385012U CN 202022070153 U CN202022070153 U CN 202022070153U CN 212385012 U CN212385012 U CN 212385012U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 86
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of manhole processing accessories, in particular to a full-automatic manhole processing lathe, which improves the prior lathe, improves the work efficiency, is convenient for later maintenance and debugging, has lower investment cost, does not need professional operation, and improves the practicability, and comprises a frame, wherein a rotary supporting device is arranged on the frame; the frame is provided with a first support, a second support and a third support, the first support, the second support and the third support are respectively provided with a first air cylinder control device, a second air cylinder control device and a third air cylinder control device, the output ends of the first air cylinder control device, the second air cylinder control device and the third air cylinder control device are respectively provided with an inner hole cutter, an end face cutter and a chamfering cutter, and one side of the frame is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) for controlling the first control air cylinder, the second control air cylinder and the third control air cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a manhole processing auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a full-automatic manhole processing lathe.
Background
At present, the conventional manhole cover is processed mainly by using a common numerical control lathe, a processing cutter needs to be replaced in each processing, three cutters are used for processing the end face, the inner hole and the chamfer respectively, the processing is labor-consuming and time-consuming, and the efficiency is lower. The hardware combination of the lathe and the later use and maintenance are inconvenient and high in economic cost. The numerical control lathe can increase programming, and increase multiple processes such as tool changing, processing, management and the like, thereby increasing the cost, having higher requirements on working personnel and needing to increase the professional training of the personnel. From the point of view of the numerically controlled lathe itself, there are some disadvantages for machining such a manhole cover type part. And is very high, even as high as millions, in a single investment in a numerically controlled machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a improve current lathe, improve work efficiency, make things convenient for the later maintenance debugging, the input cost is lower, does not need the professional operation, improves the full-automatic manhole processing lathe of practicality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a full-automatic manhole processing lathe comprises a frame, wherein a rotary supporting device is arranged on the frame; the frame is provided with a first support, a second support and a third support, the first support, the second support and the third support are respectively provided with a first air cylinder control device, a second air cylinder control device and a third air cylinder control device, the output ends of the first air cylinder control device, the second air cylinder control device and the third air cylinder control device are respectively provided with an inner hole cutter, an end face cutter and a chamfering cutter, and one side of the frame is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) for controlling the first control air cylinder, the second control air cylinder and the third control air cylinder.
Preferably, the first cylinder control device comprises a first cylinder telescopic mechanism and a manual front-back adjusting mechanism, the manual front-back adjusting mechanism is installed at the output end of the first cylinder telescopic mechanism, and the inner hole cutter is installed at the output end of the manual front-back adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the second cylinder control device comprises a second cylinder telescoping mechanism and a manual height adjusting mechanism, the manual height adjusting mechanism is mounted at the output end of the second cylinder telescoping mechanism, and the end face cutter is mounted at the output end of the manual height adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the third cylinder control device comprises a third cylinder telescopic mechanism, the third cylinder telescopic mechanism is rotatably connected with the third support, a locking device is arranged between the third cylinder telescopic mechanism and the third support, and the chamfering tool is mounted at the output end of the third cylinder telescopic mechanism.
Preferably, the first cylinder telescopic mechanism, the second cylinder telescopic mechanism and the third cylinder telescopic mechanism are the same in structure, the first cylinder telescopic mechanism, the second cylinder telescopic mechanism and the third cylinder telescopic mechanism respectively comprise a pushing cylinder, a first fixing portion and a first sliding portion, the first fixing portion is in sliding fit with the first cylinder telescopic mechanism, the pushing cylinder is installed on the first fixing portion, and the output end of the pushing cylinder is connected with the first sliding portion.
Preferably, the manual front-back adjusting mechanism and the manual height adjusting mechanism have the same structure, and both the manual front-back adjusting mechanism and the manual height adjusting mechanism comprise a second fixing portion and a second sliding portion which are in sliding fit, and an adjusting screw rod for controlling the second sliding portion.
Preferably, the rotary supporting device comprises a rotary table rotatably mounted on the frame and a driving mechanism for driving the rotary table, and a fixed chuck is arranged at the top end of the rotary table.
Preferably, the outer side of the top of the frame is provided with a surrounding baffle.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic manhole processing lathe possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the full-automatic manhole machining lathe is characterized in that an existing lathe is improved, a manhole cover workpiece is placed on a rotary supporting device to be fixed, then a PLC (programmable logic controller) is used for respectively controlling a first cylinder control device, a second cylinder control device and a third cylinder control device, an inner hole, an end face and a chamfer of a manhole cover are respectively machined through an inner hole cutter, an end face cutter and a chamfer cutter, after one procedure is completed, the next procedure is immediately followed by machining, all machining cutters are locked on the lathe, a cutter changing process is omitted, the full-automatic manhole machining lathe is quick and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. this full-automatic manhole processing lathe only needs to go on down the sword to interior hole cutter, terminal surface cutter and chamfer cutter through first cylinder controlling means, second cylinder controlling means and third cylinder controlling means of PLC controller control, need not professional control, and one person can operate many equipment, saves the cost of labor, compares with the digit control machine tool, and equipment cost drops into lowly.
3. This full-automatic manhole processing lathe, equipment structure is simple, and is small, and weight is light, makes things convenient for the later maintenance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the perspective structure at the upper right view angle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the 45 ° oblique viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper left viewing angle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first cylinder retracting mechanism and a manual height adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rack bottom driving mechanism of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a frame; 2. a first bracket; 3. a second bracket; 4. a third support; 5. an inner hole cutter; 6. an end face cutter; 7. chamfering the cutter; 8. a PLC controller; 9. a first cylinder telescoping mechanism; 10. a manual fore-aft adjustment mechanism; 11. a second cylinder telescoping mechanism; 12. a manual height adjustment mechanism; 13. a third cylinder telescoping mechanism; 14. a push cylinder; 15. a first fixed part; 16. a first sliding section; 17. a second fixed part; 18. a second sliding section; 19. adjusting the lead screw; 20. a turntable; 21. a drive mechanism; 22. fixing the chuck; 23. and (4) enclosing baffles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the full-automatic manhole machining lathe of the present invention includes a frame 1, wherein a rotary supporting device is disposed on the frame 1, the rotary supporting device includes a turntable 20 rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and a driving mechanism 21 for driving the turntable 20, and a fixed chuck 22 is disposed at a top end of the turntable 20; the well lid workpiece is arranged on a rotary table 20 and fixed through a fixed chuck 22, then the rotary table 20 is driven to rotate through a driving mechanism 21, a first support 2, a second support 3 and a third support 4 are arranged on a rack 1, a first air cylinder control device, a second air cylinder control device and a third air cylinder control device are respectively arranged on the first support 2, the second support 3 and the third support 4, the output ends of the first air cylinder control device, the second air cylinder control device and the third air cylinder control device are respectively provided with an inner hole cutter 5, an end face cutter 6 and a chamfering cutter 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 for controlling a first control air cylinder, a second control air cylinder and a third control air cylinder is arranged on one side of the rack 1, the first air cylinder control device comprises a first air cylinder telescopic mechanism 9 and a manual front-back adjusting mechanism 10, the manual front-back adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder telescopic mechanism 9, the inner hole cutter 5 is mounted at the output end of the manual front-back adjusting mechanism 10, the second air cylinder control device comprises a second air cylinder telescopic mechanism 11 and a manual height adjusting mechanism 12, the manual height adjusting mechanism 12 is mounted at the output end of the second air cylinder telescopic mechanism 11, the end face cutter 6 is mounted at the output end of the manual height adjusting mechanism 12, the third air cylinder control device comprises a third air cylinder telescopic mechanism 13, the third air cylinder telescopic mechanism 13 is rotatably connected with the third support 4, a locking device is arranged between the third air cylinder telescopic mechanism 13 and the third support 4, and the chamfering cutter 7 is mounted at the output end of the third air cylinder telescopic mechanism 13; can rotate third cylinder telescopic machanism 13, guarantee to carry out chamfer processing to not unidimensional well lid.
The first cylinder telescopic mechanism 9, the second cylinder telescopic mechanism 11 and the third cylinder telescopic mechanism 13 are identical in structure, each of the first cylinder telescopic mechanism 9, the second cylinder telescopic mechanism 11 and the third cylinder telescopic mechanism 13 comprises a pushing cylinder 14, a first fixing part 15 and a first sliding part 16 which are in sliding fit, the pushing cylinder 14 is mounted on the first fixing part 15, the output end of the pushing cylinder 14 is connected with the first sliding part 16, and the pushing cylinder can be replaced by an electric cylinder; the upper and lower cutters are completed by driving the first sliding part 16 to slide through the pushing cylinder 14, the manual front-back adjusting mechanism 10 and the manual height adjusting mechanism 12 have the same structure, and the manual front-back adjusting mechanism 10 and the manual height adjusting mechanism 12 respectively comprise a second fixing part 17 and a second sliding part 18 which are in sliding fit and an adjusting screw rod 19 for controlling the second sliding part 18; the second sliding part 18 and the cutter are adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw rod 19, so that the manhole cover adjusting device is suitable for manhole cover workpieces with different diameters and heights.
An enclosure baffle 23 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the rack 1; the processed scrap iron is intercepted by the baffle plate 23.
When the well lid machining device is used, an existing lathe is improved, a well lid workpiece is placed on a rotary supporting device to be fixed, then a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 is used for respectively controlling a first air cylinder control device, a second air cylinder control device and a third air cylinder control device, an inner hole, an end face and a chamfer of a well lid are respectively machined through an inner hole cutter 5, an end face cutter 6 and a chamfer cutter 7, after one procedure is completed, the next procedure is immediately followed by machining, all machining cutters are locked on the lathe, a cutter changing process is omitted, the operation is rapid and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved; only need through first cylinder controlling means, second cylinder controlling means and third cylinder controlling means of PLC controller 8 control, carry out upper and lower sword to interior hole cutter 5, end face cutter 6 and chamfer cutter 7, need not professional control, alone can operate multiple equipment, save the cost of labor, compare with the digit control machine tool, equipment cost drops into lowly, equipment structure is simple, and is small, and weight is light, makes things convenient for later maintenance.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A full-automatic manhole machining lathe comprises a machine frame (1), wherein a rotary supporting device is arranged on the machine frame (1); the automatic chamfering machine is characterized in that a first support (2), a second support (3) and a third support (4) are arranged on the rack (1), a first air cylinder control device, a second air cylinder control device and a third air cylinder control device are respectively arranged on the first support (2), the second support (3) and the third support (4), an inner hole cutter (5), an end face cutter (6) and a chamfering cutter (7) are respectively arranged at the output ends of the first air cylinder control device, the second air cylinder control device and the third air cylinder control device, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (8) for controlling the first control air cylinder, the second control air cylinder and the third control air cylinder is arranged on one side of the rack (1).
2. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein the first cylinder control device comprises a first cylinder telescoping mechanism (9) and a manual front-back adjusting mechanism (10), the manual front-back adjusting mechanism (10) is installed at the output end of the first cylinder telescoping mechanism (9), and the inner hole cutter (5) is installed at the output end of the manual front-back adjusting mechanism (10).
3. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 2, wherein the second cylinder control device comprises a second cylinder telescoping mechanism (11) and a manual height adjusting mechanism (12), the manual height adjusting mechanism (12) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder telescoping mechanism (11), and the end face cutter (6) is installed at the output end of the manual height adjusting mechanism (12).
4. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 3, wherein the third cylinder control device comprises a third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13), the third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13) is rotatably connected with the third support (4), a locking device is arranged between the third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13) and the third support (4), and the chamfering tool (7) is mounted at the output end of the third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13).
5. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 4, wherein the first cylinder telescoping mechanism (9), the second cylinder telescoping mechanism (11) and the third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13) are identical in structure, the first cylinder telescoping mechanism (9), the second cylinder telescoping mechanism (11) and the third cylinder telescoping mechanism (13) respectively comprise a pushing cylinder (14), a first fixing portion (15) and a first sliding portion (16) which are in sliding fit, the pushing cylinder (14) is mounted on the first fixing portion (15), and the output end of the pushing cylinder (14) is connected with the first sliding portion (16).
6. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 5, wherein the manual front-back adjusting mechanism (10) and the manual height adjusting mechanism (12) have the same structure, and the manual front-back adjusting mechanism (10) and the manual height adjusting mechanism (12) each include a second fixed portion (17) and a second sliding portion (18) which are in sliding fit, and an adjusting screw (19) which controls the second sliding portion (18).
7. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 6, wherein the rotary supporting device comprises a rotary table (20) rotatably mounted on the frame (1) and a driving mechanism (21) for driving the rotary table (20), and a fixed chuck (22) is arranged at the top end of the rotary table (20).
8. The full-automatic manhole machining lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that a fence (23) is arranged on the top outer side of the frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022070153.7U CN212385012U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Full-automatic manhole processing lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022070153.7U CN212385012U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Full-automatic manhole processing lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212385012U true CN212385012U (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022070153.7U Active CN212385012U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Full-automatic manhole processing lathe |
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| CN (1) | CN212385012U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112059620A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 河北光德罐阀科技有限公司 | Full-automatic manhole processing lathe |
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- 2020-09-21 CN CN202022070153.7U patent/CN212385012U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112059620A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-11 | 河北光德罐阀科技有限公司 | Full-automatic manhole processing lathe |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A fully automatic manhole machining lathe Granted publication date: 20210122 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Hebei Guangde tank valve technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980013879 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |