CN212383895U

CN212383895U - A liquid medicine extraction element for traditional chinese medicine preparation

Info

Publication number: CN212383895U
Application number: CN202021019981.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴洁如
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-06
Filing date: 2020-06-06
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medicine production equipment, in particular to a liquid medicine extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which comprises a bearing mechanism and a crimping mechanism, wherein the bearing mechanism comprises a liquid containing barrel and a rotary filter hopper rotating in the liquid containing barrel, the bottom end of the liquid containing barrel is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor, the high-speed motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the high-speed motor is fixedly connected with the rotary filter hopper; first pneumatic cylinder is fought two closed crimping through first sleeve pipe and first slide bar and is promoted downwards, extrude the dregs of a decoction in the rotation filter hopper, and through the rotation of rotation filter hopper, evenly spread the dregs of a decoction between rotation filter hopper and crimping fill, the extrusion area increases, can be even extrude solid traditional chinese medicine, and simultaneously, two second pneumatic cylinders push away two crimping fill, the distance between two crimping fill and the rotation filter hopper further reduces, can further extrude the dregs of a decoction, further improve the liquid medicine and draw the volume.

Description

A liquid medicine extraction element for traditional chinese medicine preparation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drug manufacturing equipment field specifically is a liquid medicine extraction element for traditional chinese medicine preparation.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a natural medicine and a processing substitute thereof, mainly comprises vegetable medicines, animal medicines and mineral medicines, and liquid medicine extraction equipment is required to extract liquid medicine from dregs in an important preparation process.

Chinese patent discloses an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine liquid. (grant publication No. CN206642471U), this patent technology utilizes the clamp plate to further the filter-pressing with the remaining liquid medicine of dregs of a decoction, can be to the abundant filtration of the remaining liquid medicine in the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction, furthest's reduction liquid medicine remains, guarantees the accuracy of traditional chinese medicine pharmacodynamics analysis result, however, its clamp plate only can unify the extrusion to the dregs of a decoction from top to bottom, and the dregs of a decoction thickness during the extrusion is thick, can't be abundant extrude the dregs of a decoction, leads to the extraction of liquid medicine less. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a liquid medicine extracting apparatus for preparing traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a liquid medicine extraction element for traditional chinese medicine preparation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a liquid medicine extraction element for traditional chinese medicine preparation, includes bearing mechanism and crimping mechanism, bearing mechanism includes flourishing liquid bucket and rotates at its inside rotatory filter funnel, the bottom fixedly connected with high-speed motor of flourishing liquid bucket, high-speed motor and external power source electric connection, high-speed motor's output with rotatory filter funnel fixed connection, the bottom surface grafting of flourishing liquid bucket is run through the transfer line, the top fixedly connected with installing support of flourishing liquid bucket, the top surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical arrangement's of installing support first pneumatic cylinder, crimping mechanism includes two symmetrical arrangement's crimping fill, crimping mechanism still includes first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder with first sleeve pipe fixed connection, the equal sliding connection in first sleeve pipe both ends has first slide bar, two first slide bar keep away from first sleeve pipe's one end respectively with corresponding crimping fill fixed connection, the two ends of the second sleeve are respectively and slidably connected with second sliding rods, one ends of the second sliding rods, far away from the second sleeve, are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding crimping buckets, a fixed support is fixedly connected onto the second sleeve, two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed support, the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the second hydraulic cylinders are parallel to each other, and the first hydraulic cylinders and the second hydraulic cylinders are respectively in transmission connection with an external hydraulic station through control valves.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall integrated into one piece of crimping fill has the protruding muscle of a plurality of crimping, a plurality of the protruding muscle of crimping is equidistance interval arrangement.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the position, close to the opening end, of the inner wall of the crimping hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the rotary filter hopper is fixedly connected with a supporting flange corresponding to the clamping ring, and the supporting flange is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping ring in a sliding mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of snap ring rotates and is connected with the rotation post, it is vertical arrangement to rotate the post, the outer edge of support flange with it contacts to rotate the post.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the four corners of the bottom surface of the liquid containing barrel are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating column is made of stainless steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when rotatory filter hopper is high-speed rotatory, first pneumatic cylinder is fought to promote two closed crimping through first sleeve pipe and first slide bar downwards, along with deepening gradually of crimping fill, the dregs of a decoction in the rotation filter hopper are extruded, and the rotation through rotatory filter hopper, with the dregs of a decoction flat share between rotatory filter hopper and crimping fill, the extrusion area increases, can be even extrude solid traditional chinese medicine, improve the liquid medicine extraction volume, simultaneously, two second pneumatic cylinders push away two crimping fill, the distance between two crimping fill and the rotatory filter hopper is further reduced, can further extrude the dregs of a decoction, further improve the liquid medicine extraction volume.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a liquid medicine extracting apparatus for preparing Chinese medicines;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressing mechanism of a liquid medicine extracting device for preparing Chinese medicine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pressing bucket of a liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicines;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a carrying mechanism; 11. a liquid containing barrel; 111. a support leg; 12. rotating the filter hopper; 121. a support flange; 13. a high-speed motor; 14. a transfusion tube; 15. mounting a bracket; 16. a first hydraulic cylinder; 2. a crimping mechanism; 21. a crimping hopper; 22. a first sleeve; 221. a first slide bar; 23. a second sleeve; 231. a second slide bar; 24. a second hydraulic cylinder; 241. fixing a bracket; 25. pressing the convex ribs; 3. a snap ring; 31. the post is rotated.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a bearing mechanism 1 and a pressing mechanism 2, wherein the bearing mechanism 1 comprises a liquid containing barrel 11 and a rotary filter hopper 12 rotating inside the liquid containing barrel 11, a high speed motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid containing barrel 11, the high speed motor 13 is electrically connected to an external power source, the output end of the high speed motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotary filter hopper 12, a liquid transport tube 14 is inserted and penetrated through the bottom surface of the liquid containing barrel 11, a mounting bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid containing barrel 11, two first hydraulic cylinders 16 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket 15, the pressing mechanism 2 comprises two pressing hoppers 21 which are symmetrically arranged, the pressing mechanism 2 further comprises a first sleeve 22 and a second sleeve 23, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 22, two ends of the first sleeve 22 are both slidably connected to a first, the one end that two first slide bars 221 keep away from first sleeve pipe 22 respectively with corresponding crimping fill 21 fixed connection, the equal sliding connection in both ends of second sleeve pipe 23 has second slide bar 231, the one end that two second slide bars 231 keep away from second sleeve pipe 23 respectively with corresponding crimping fill 21 fixed connection, fixedly connected with fixed bolster 241 on the second sleeve pipe 23, two second pneumatic cylinders 24 of top fixedly connected with of fixed bolster 241, first sleeve pipe 22, second sleeve pipe 23 and second pneumatic cylinder 24 are parallel to each other, first pneumatic cylinder 16 and second pneumatic cylinder 24 are connected with outside hydraulic pressure station transmission through the control valve respectively.

In this embodiment: when the medicine residue squeezing device is used, medicine residues are put into the rotary filter hopper 12, the high-speed motor 13 drives the rotary filter hopper 12 to rotate at a high speed, under the action of centrifugal force, medicine liquid flows out of the filter holes of the rotary filter hopper 12 into the liquid containing barrel 11 and is output and collected through the infusion tube 14, when the rotary filter hopper 12 rotates at a high speed, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the two closed crimping hoppers 21 downwards through the first sleeve 22 and the first slide bar 221, the medicine residues in the rotary filter hopper 12 are squeezed along with the gradual penetration of the crimping hoppers 21, the medicine residues are flatly spread between the rotary filter hopper 12 and the crimping hoppers 21 through the rotation of the rotary filter hopper 12, the squeezing area is enlarged, solid traditional Chinese medicines can be evenly squeezed, the extraction amount of the medicine liquid is increased, meanwhile, the two second hydraulic cylinders 24 push the two crimping hoppers 21 away, the distance between the two crimping hoppers 21 and the rotary filter hopper 12 is further reduced, and the medicine residues can be further squeezed, further, when the pressure receiving chamber 21 moves laterally, the first slide rod 221 slides in the first sleeve 22 and the second slide rod 231 slides in the second sleeve 23, thereby restricting and guiding the lateral movement of the pressure receiving chamber 21.

In fig. 1 and 4: the inner wall of crimping fill 21 is close to position department fixedly connected with snap ring 3 of open end, the outer wall fixedly connected with of rotatory filter hopper 12 slides with the support flange 121 that snap ring 3 corresponds, support flange 121 slides and pegs graft at the inner wall of snap ring 3, rotatory filter hopper 12 is when rotatory, support flange 121 slides in the inboard of snap ring 3, carry out the auxiliary stay to rotation filter hopper 12, the inner wall of snap ring 3 rotates and is connected with rotation post 31, rotation post 31 is vertical layout, support flange 121 outer along with rotate post 31 contact, rotatory filter hopper 12 is when rotatory, support flange 121 and rotation post 31 contact roll, rotation post 31 is spacing to support flange 121, reduce and rock.

In fig. 2 and 3: the outer wall integrated into one piece of crimping fill 21 has the protruding muscle 25 of a plurality of crimping, and the protruding muscle 25 of a plurality of crimping is equidistant interval arrangement, and the protruding muscle 25 of a plurality of crimping multiplicable is to the extrusion effect of dregs of a decoction, improves the extraction yield of liquid medicine.

In fig. 1: the equal fixedly connected with landing leg 111 in bottom surface four corners of flourishing liquid bucket 11 carries out stable support to flourishing liquid bucket 11, provides the fork simultaneously and transports the space.

In fig. 4: the rotating column 31 is made of stainless steel, so that the rotating column 31 is not easy to rust and can smoothly rotate.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the medicine residue squeezing device is used, medicine residues are put into the rotary filter hopper 12, the high-speed motor 13 drives the rotary filter hopper 12 to rotate at a high speed, under the action of centrifugal force, medicine liquid flows out of the filter holes of the rotary filter hopper 12 into the liquid containing barrel 11 and is output and collected through the infusion tube 14, when the rotary filter hopper 12 rotates at a high speed, the first hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the two closed crimping hoppers 21 downwards through the first sleeve 22 and the first slide bar 221, the medicine residues in the rotary filter hopper 12 are squeezed along with the gradual penetration of the crimping hoppers 21, the medicine residues are flatly spread between the rotary filter hopper 12 and the crimping hoppers 21 through the rotation of the rotary filter hopper 12, the squeezing area is enlarged, solid traditional Chinese medicines can be evenly squeezed, the extraction amount of the medicine liquid is increased, meanwhile, the two second hydraulic cylinders 24 push the two crimping hoppers 21 away, the distance between the two crimping hoppers 21 and the rotary filter hopper 12 is further reduced, and the medicine residues can be further squeezed, further, when the pressure receiving chamber 21 moves laterally, the first slide rod 221 slides in the first sleeve 22 and the second slide rod 231 slides in the second sleeve 23, thereby restricting and guiding the lateral movement of the pressure receiving chamber 21.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The liquid medicine extraction device for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine is characterized by comprising a bearing mechanism (1) and a crimping mechanism (2), wherein the bearing mechanism (1) comprises a liquid containing barrel (11) and a rotary filter hopper (12) which rotates in the liquid containing barrel (11), a high-speed motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid containing barrel (11), the high-speed motor (13) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the high-speed motor (13) is fixedly connected with the rotary filter hopper (12), a liquid conveying pipe (14) is inserted and communicated with the bottom surface of the liquid containing barrel (11), a mounting bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid containing barrel (11), two first hydraulic cylinders (16) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket (15), the crimping mechanism (2) comprises two crimping hoppers (21) which are symmetrically arranged, and the crimping mechanism (2) further comprises a first sleeve (22) and a second sleeve (23), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the first sleeve (22), two ends of the first sleeve (22) are respectively connected with a first sliding rod (221) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the first sleeve (22), of each of the two first sliding rods (221) is respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding pressure connecting hopper (21), two ends of the second sleeve (23) are respectively connected with a second sliding rod (231) in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the second sleeve (23), of each of the two second sliding rods (231) is respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding pressure connecting hopper (21), the second sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with a fixing support (241), the top end of the fixing support (241) is fixedly connected with two second hydraulic cylinders (24), and the first sleeve (22), the second sleeve (23) and the second hydraulic cylinders (24) are parallel to each other, the first hydraulic cylinder (16) and the second hydraulic cylinder (24) are respectively in transmission connection with an external hydraulic station through control valves.

2. The liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of crimping ribs (25) are integrally formed on the outer wall of the crimping bucket (21), and the plurality of crimping ribs (25) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a snap ring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crimping bucket (21) at a position close to the opening end.

4. The liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein a supporting flange (121) corresponding to the snap ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary filter (12), and the supporting flange (121) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the snap ring (3).

5. The liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the snap ring (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (31), the rotating column (31) is vertically arranged, and the outer edge of the supporting flange (121) is in contact with the rotating column (31).

6. The liquid medicine extracting device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the liquid containing barrel (11) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (111).

7. The device for extracting drug solution for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein the rotating column (31) is made of stainless steel.